CN107119745A - A kind of water supply cistern of plant walls - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a water supply reservoir for a plant wall, which comprises a water collection tank (6), and grates (19) are arranged at the water inlet and outlet of the water collection tank (6), and fine sand is sequentially arranged in front of the grate (19) at the water inlet Layer (24) and natural rain flower stone layer (25), fine sand layer (24) and natural rain flower stone layer (25) are separated by partition net (28), placed in the filter tank (26), and the top of the filter tank (26) is set There is a detachable sealing cover (27); the reservoir of the present invention can realize the recovery of spray water and the storage of rainwater, reduce costs and reduce waste, and adopt grates, natural rain flower stone layers and fine sand layers, and can recycle water Purification and filtration are performed to avoid pipeline blockage caused by mud, and reduce maintenance times and outage times. The invention also has the characteristics of simple structure and low cost.

Description

A water supply reservoir for a plant wall

technical field

The invention belongs to the technical field of gardening equipment, and in particular relates to a water supply reservoir for a plant wall.

Background technique

The new environmentally friendly plant wall is suitable for outdoor greening decoration, low light intensity, poor ventilation and other narrow spaces, such as long and narrow corridors and other places. It can be recycled and stored, and it cannot store rainwater, and the waste of spraying water is large.

Contents of the invention

The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a water supply storage tank for plant walls, which can realize the recovery of spray water and storage of rainwater, reduce cost and waste, so as to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art.

The technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a water supply reservoir for a plant wall, including a water collection tank, a grate is arranged at the water inlet and outlet of the water collection tank, and a fine sand layer and a natural rain flower stone layer are sequentially arranged in front of the water inlet. The layer and the natural rain flower stone layer are separated by a mesh, placed in the filter tank, and the top of the filter tank is provided with a detachable sealing cover.

Preferably, the above-mentioned natural Yuhua stone layer is made of natural Yuhua stone and red earthworms.

Preferably, a liquid level sensor is provided on the top of the sump.

Preferably, the above-mentioned sump is provided with a drain pipe near the top side wall, and the drain pipe is connected to an underground waterway.

Preferably, the above-mentioned liquid level sensor is connected to the signal input terminal of the controller, the controller is also connected with a GPRS wireless module and an alarm device for prompting water level, and the portable terminal is connected to the controller through the GPRS wireless module.

Beneficial effects of the present invention: compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following effects:

(1) The reservoir of the present invention can realize the recovery of sprayed water and the storage of rainwater, reduce costs and waste, and use grate, natural rain flower stone layer and fine sand layer to purify and filter the recycled water to avoid soil pollution. Pipeline blockage, reduce the number of maintenance and outage times, the invention also has the characteristics of simple structure and low cost;

(2) The present invention adopts the natural Yuhua stone in the Yuhua stone layer to filter out the solid dirt that cannot be filtered out in the planting bottle, and the Yuhua stone can greatly increase the attachment area of nitrifying bacteria, which is more conducive to purifying water quality and avoiding the long-term accumulation of solid dirt in the pipeline Cause blockage, and increase red earthworms in the natural rain flower stone layer, red earthworms can clean up excess solid dirt, and at the same time, the discharged vermicompost can provide various nutrients needed by plants in planting bottles, which can be fully applied to various plants, even It can be applied to the cultivation of fish and shrimp, and the worm castings produced by red earthworms can be used to supplement nutrients and meet growth needs.

(3) Through the GPRS wireless module, the operator can remotely and timely know the amount of water in the sump through the portable terminal, and add water in time to avoid equipment damage caused by the water pump. The controller is also connected with an alarm device. When the water level reaches the set threshold When the alarm is activated, the alarm device can be used to alarm and remind, and the alarm can also play the role of temperature and humidity alarm.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a right view structural representation of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is a structural representation of the mineral water bottle of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the water collection tank of the present invention.

detailed description

The present invention will be further introduced below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

Embodiment 1: As shown in Figures 1-4, a water supply reservoir for a plant wall includes a sump 6, and a grate 19 is provided at the inlet and outlet of the sump 6, and finer holes are arranged before the grate 19 at the water inlet. Sand layer 24 and natural rain flower stone layer 25, fine sand layer 24 and natural rain flower stone layer 25 adopt spacer 28 to separate, be placed in filter tank 26, filter tank 26 tops are provided with detachable sealing cover 27.

Preferably, the natural rain flower stone layer 25 is made of natural rain flower stone and red earthworms.

Preferably, a liquid level sensor 22 and an inspection hole 21 are provided on the top of the water collection tank 6 .

Preferably, the water collection tank 6 is provided with a drain pipe 20 near the top side wall, and the drain pipe 20 is connected to the underground waterway.

Preferably, the above-mentioned liquid level sensor 22 is connected to the signal input terminal of the controller, the controller is also connected with a GPRS wireless module and an alarm device for prompting water level, and the portable terminal is connected to the controller through the GPRS wireless module.

Embodiment 2: As shown in Figure 1-Figure 4, the above-mentioned water supply reservoir is used for a plant wall, the plant wall includes a plastic-steel exterior wall 1 and a mineral water bottle 2, and the plastic-steel exterior wall 1 is provided with There are multiple rows of inclined placement grooves 3, and mineral water bottles 2 are placed obliquely in each placement groove 3 of each row. The mineral water bottles for planting plants are placed obliquely in the placement grooves on the plastic-steel exterior wall, which is convenient for loading and unloading and replacing plastic bottles. The mineral water bottles are recycled and reused, and the production cost is greatly reduced. The plant wall can realize dust prevention, provide natural oxygen bar, and be green in the community It can be used in places where plants cannot be planted in a narrow space, and it also has the characteristics of simple structure, convenient disassembly and operation.

Preferably, the lower end of each mineral water bottle 2 of each row above is screwed into the backwater branch pipe 4 through respective bottle mouth threads, and one end of the backwater branch pipe 4 is sealed, and the other end is connected to the backwater main pipe 5 and fixedly connected On the rear side of the plastic-steel exterior wall 1, the main return water pipe 5 is connected to the water collection tank 6, and the bottom of the mineral water bottle is connected to the water collection tank through the main return water pipe and the return water branch pipe, which can realize the recycling of excess water and reduce water resources Waste, and rainwater can also be recycled for rainy days, increasing the use of backwater main pipes and backwater branch pipes.

Preferably, the outside of the plastic-steel exterior wall 1 is provided with a spray head 7, the spray head 7 is mechanically rotating, the spray head 7 is connected to the water pump 9 through the spray pipe 8, the water pump 9 is connected to the sump 6, and the water pump is connected to The rotating sprinkler head can spray water in a large area and spray water evenly, avoiding the problems of inconvenient water spraying, inaccurate water spraying and unsafe operation caused by manual water spraying, and the water inlet of the water pump is connected to the sump to realize Recycling of water supply systems.

Preferably, above-mentioned each mineral water bottle 2 is provided with loess layer 10, active carbon layer 11 and reverse osmosis membrane 12 and coarse filter screen 13 successively from top to bottom, and loess layer is convenient to store water and keep the humidity required for plant growth in this structure, The activated carbon layer facilitates the removal of waste in the absorbed water, making the water cleaner. The reverse osmosis membrane prevents water from flowing backwards. The coarse filter plays the role of supporting the reverse osmosis membrane and quickly discharges the water. filter screen 23.

Preferably, each mineral water bottle 2 is provided with a soil temperature and humidity sensor 14, and the soil temperature and humidity sensor 14 is inserted into the loess layer 10 in the bottle from the upper side of each mineral water bottle 2.

Preferably, the above-mentioned return water branch pipe 4 is connected to the return water main pipeline 5 through a three-way joint 15 .

Preferably, the main return water pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the plastic-steel exterior wall 1 through a fixed bracket 16. The fixed bracket 16 includes a fixed rod 17 and a hoop 18 fixedly connected to the fixed rod 17. The connection is reliable and safe, and the support is stable.

Preferably, the above-mentioned soil temperature and humidity sensor 14 is connected to the controller signal input end, the controller control end is connected to the water pump, and the controller signal input end is also connected with an ambient temperature sensor, and the soil temperature and humidity sensor can monitor in real time the amount of water in each mineral water bottle. When the soil temperature and humidity in each mineral water bottle or the temperature and humidity in the environment reach their respective set thresholds, the controller automatically controls the water pump to start, and correspondingly turns on the electromagnetic of the corresponding mineral water bottle Valve, so as to realize automatic and precise water supply.

Preferably, the above-mentioned controller is also connected with a GPRS wireless module, the portable terminal is connected to the controller through the GPRS wireless module, and the controller is also connected with a liquid level sensor 22 for detecting the water level of the sump, through the GPRS wireless module, the operator You can know the amount of water in the sump remotely and in real time through the portable terminal, and add water in time to avoid equipment damage caused by water pump air pumping. The controller is also connected to an alarm device. When the water level reaches the set threshold, the alarm device will be used. The device can also play the role of temperature and humidity alarm.

Preferably, the above-mentioned plastic-steel exterior wall 1 adopts a separate modular structure, which is assembled by a plurality of independent plastic-steel exterior walls, and two adjacent plastic-steel exterior walls are connected by hanging holes and hooks.

The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Anyone skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention. It should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention, therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (5)

1. A water supply reservoir for a plant wall, characterized in that: it includes a water collection tank (6), and the water inlet and outlet of the water collection tank (6) are all provided with a grate (19), and the water inlet is in front of the grate (19). The fine sand layer (24) and the natural rain flower stone layer (25), the fine sand layer (24) and the natural rain flower stone layer (25) are separated by a screen (28), placed in the filter tank (26), and the filter tank (26) The top is provided with a detachable sealing cover (27). 2. A water supply reservoir for plant walls according to claim 1, characterized in that: the natural rain flower stone layer (25) is made of natural rain flower stones and red earthworms. 3. The water supply reservoir for plant walls according to claim 1, characterized in that a liquid level sensor (22) is arranged on the top of the sump (6). 4. A water supply reservoir for plant walls according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water collection tank (6) is provided with a drain pipe (20) near the top side wall, and the drain pipe (20) is connected to the underground waterway. 5. A water supply reservoir for plant walls according to claim 5, characterized in that: the liquid level sensor (22) is connected to the signal input terminal of the controller, and the controller is also connected with a GPRS wireless module and an alarm indicating the water level device, the portable terminal is connected to the controller through the GPRS wireless module.