CN107116132B - A kind of horizontal hole punched device - Google Patents
A kind of horizontal hole punched device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107116132B CN107116132B CN201710487775.XA CN201710487775A CN107116132B CN 107116132 B CN107116132 B CN 107116132B CN 201710487775 A CN201710487775 A CN 201710487775A CN 107116132 B CN107116132 B CN 107116132B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- body frame
- table top
- erecting bed
- cavity plate
- cylinder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- -1 cylinder Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D28/00—Shaping by press-cutting; Perforating
- B21D28/24—Perforating, i.e. punching holes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D28/00—Shaping by press-cutting; Perforating
- B21D28/24—Perforating, i.e. punching holes
- B21D28/34—Perforating tools; Die holders
Abstract
The present invention relates to auto parts and components processing technique fields, specifically a kind of horizontal hole punched device, including erecting bed, the bottom plate being connected with erecting bed, body frame is fixed on erecting bed, concave die device is slidably fitted on body frame, the left end of concave die device is connected with the No.1 hydraulic cylinder being fixed on body frame, body frame upper surface is provided with through the No.1 hole of body frame, No. two hydraulic cylinders of connection punch-pin are provided on the right side of erecting bed, it is provided with No. two holes being provided on erecting bed between punch-pin and concave die device, is located at below No. two holes on the bottom plate and is fixed with storage bin.Concave die device includes substrate, cylinder, cavity plate, spring.It is deformed in workpiece circumferential surface when can be avoided hole machined using the present invention;Realize Continuous maching;Have the function of that feeding, processing, workpiece are collected;Whole device is reasonable in design, compact-sized, easy to use, high degree of automation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to auto parts and components processing technique field, specifically a kind of horizontal hole punched device.
Background technique
Automobile is the 21 century widely used vehicles, and with the innovation and improvement of technology, the quality of automobile production is got over
Come that higher, function is also more and more, automobile industry makes rapid progress, is booming.
In order to realize that these functions on automobile, auto parts and components quantity just will increase.It can thus be appreciated that auto parts and components are vapour
An essential ring in vehicle industry production, it is known that a kind of automobile bending workpiece will carry out on the surface thereof hole after bending and add
Work is generally made by the way of punching, by way of punch-pin and cavity plate, processes hole using impact shear, still, this
When kind of mode punching, due to the size opposite piece generally speaking very little in hole, the week in hole can be caused when punch-pin is in conjunction with cavity plate
It encloses surface and generates slight deformation, these deformations directly affect the strength and stiffness when use of workpiece later period, therefore avoid work
Part deformation is extremely important;Secondly, workpiece, in processing, traditional work pieces process is mostly manual mode of operation, inefficiency labour
Intensity is big, is unfavorable for factory industry and is turned into industry.
Summary of the invention
In order to avoid with solve the above problems, the invention proposes a kind of horizontal hole punched devices.
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are realized using following technical scheme:
A kind of horizontal hole punched device is fixed with master on the erecting bed including erecting bed, the bottom plate being connected with erecting bed
Frame, the body frame basal sliding are equipped with concave die device, and the left end of the concave die device is connected with the No.1 being fixed on body frame
Hydraulic cylinder, the body frame upper surface is provided with is provided with connection punch-pin on the right side of the No.1 hole of body frame, the erecting bed
No. two hydraulic cylinders are provided with No. two holes being provided on erecting bed, are located on the bottom plate between the punch-pin and concave die device
Storage bin is fixed with below No. two holes.
Preferably, the concave die device includes the substrate for being slidably mounted on body frame bottom, the cylinder being fixed on substrate, cunning
The dynamic cavity plate being mounted on cylinder and body frame is mounted between cavity plate and substrate and covers the spring on cylinder.
Preferably, the right side of the cavity plate is flushed with the right side of body frame, the spring in the raw when cylinder
Length be less than cavity plate right side to substrate distance.
Preferably, the cavity plate includes that the first table top and the first table top are in conplane third table top, are located at first
Between table top and third table top and be higher than the second table top of the first table top, first table top, the second table top, on third table top
It is provided with the through-hole with cylindrical fit, is provided with symmetrical two on first table top and third table top, described
There are four being symmetrical arranged on two table tops.
Preferably, the aperture with cylindrical fit is provided in the plane that the punch-pin and cavity plate cooperate.
Preferably, push plate is connected on the No.1 hydraulic cylinder, No.1 hydraulic cylinder is connected by push plate with concave die device.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: structure of the invention design is rationally, compact layout is easy to use;Using punch-pin with it is recessed
Mould fixes workpiece, and the mode in cylinder punching hole, the circumferential surface in hole is deformed when can reduce production;It is provided with and puts on body frame
The hole for setting workpiece, can be realized Continuous maching, reduce the amount of labour;The present invention can also realize that feeding, punching, workpiece are collected simultaneously
Function, whole device high degree of automation.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is main view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the A-A direction view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the B of Fig. 1 to partial enlarged view;
Fig. 4 is top view of the invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, below it is right
The present invention is further described.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of horizontal hole punched device, it is described including erecting bed 1, the bottom plate being connected with erecting bed 12
Body frame 3 is fixed on erecting bed 1,3 basal sliding of body frame is equipped with concave die device, and the left end of the concave die device is connected with
The No.1 hydraulic cylinder 4 being fixed on body frame 3,3 upper surface of body frame are provided with through the No.1 hole 5 of body frame 3, the erecting bed
1 right side is provided with No. two hydraulic cylinders 7 of connection punch-pin 6, is provided between the punch-pin 6 and concave die device and is provided with erecting bed
No. two holes 8 on 1, the lower section that No. two holes 8 are located on the bottom plate 2 are fixed with storage bin 9.
The concave die device includes the substrate 10 for being slidably mounted on 3 bottom of body frame, fixed cylinder 11 on the substrate 10, slides
The dynamic cavity plate 12 being mounted on cylinder 11 and body frame 3 is mounted between cavity plate 12 and substrate 10 and covers the spring on cylinder 11
13.In this way, hole machined being separated from from punch-pin 6 and cavity plate 12 and, punch-pin 6 and cavity plate 12 compress workpiece,
Under the continuing to press on of No. two hydraulic cylinders 7, punch-pin 6 compresses cavity plate 12 to 3 internal slide of body frame, since substrate 10 is close to body frame 3
On inner wall, under the action of spring 13, final cavity plate 12 can be in limit of sports record position, and cylinder 11 is to fix on the substrate 10
, for punch-pin 6 during sliding, workpiece surface punching is gone out the hole to be processed, whole process convex mould 6 and cavity plate by cylinder 11
12 all in mated condition, therefore can guarantee not deform around hole when processing.
After processing is completed, punch-pin 6 is in the case where the backhaul of No. two hydraulic cylinders 7 drives, and cavity plate 12 returns to initial position, and No.1 is hydraulic
Cylinder 4 starts, and concave die device is integrally slid in and out, and cavity plate 12 pushes workpiece by No. two holes 8 on erecting bed 1, and workpiece is from two
Number hole 8 is fallen into storage bin 9.
The right side of the cavity plate 12 is flushed with the right side of body frame 3, and due to offering No.1 hole 5 on body frame 3, workpiece is put
Enter and stacked in No.1 hole 5, one of bottommost is just bonded with cavity plate 12, workpiece can be guaranteed processed in the present invention
It is located at the workpiece above processed workpiece in journey and is constantly in state to be released, when workpiece is fallen from No. two holes 8, cavity plate
12 next workpiece when returning to initial position are discharged at once and are combined with cavity plate 12, the spring 13 in the raw when circle
The length of column 11 is less than the right side of cavity plate 12 to the distance of substrate 10.It is designed to this form, can guarantee cavity plate 12 and convex
Workpiece will not be punched at once when mould 6 combines, and avoided circular surface deformation, reserved buffer time.
The cavity plate 12 is in conplane third table top 123 including the first table top 121, with the first table top 121, is located at
Between first table top 121 and third table top 123 and it is higher than the second table top 122 of the first table top 121, first table top 121, the
The through-hole 124 cooperated with cylinder 11, first table top 121 and third platform are provided on two table tops 122, third table top 123
Be provided with symmetrical two on face 123, be symmetrical arranged on second table top 122 there are four.In this way, will
All holes to be processed once all complete the process, and reduce process time.
The aperture 6a cooperated with cylinder 11 is provided in the plane that the punch-pin 6 cooperates with cavity plate 12.In this way
Guarantee the accurate and safe of process.
Push plate 14 is connected on the No.1 hydraulic cylinder 4, No.1 hydraulic cylinder 4 passes through push plate 14 and substrate concave die device phase
Even.The design of No.1 hydraulic cylinder 4 is fallen from No. two holes 8 to release the workpiece processed.
Application method of the invention will be further elaborated below:
Firstly, workpiece is put into from the No.1 hole 5 on body frame 3, workpiece is laminated in No.1 hole 5, positioned at the work of least significant end
Part is bonded on erecting bed 1 with cavity plate 12, and No. two hydraulic cylinders 7 start, and punch-pin 6 is pushed forward, is reached at body frame 3, and recessed
The cooperation of mould 12 compresses workpiece, and in the case where No. two hydraulic cylinders 7 continue to press on, cavity plate 12 is pressed to 3 internal slide of body frame, spring 13
Contracting, while cylinder 11 portals workpiece surface punching, and when No. two 7 backhauls of hydraulic cylinder, cavity plate 12 and punch-pin 6 are detached from, and No.1 is hydraulic
Cylinder 4 starts, and whole push outside body frame 3 of concave die device is skidded off body frame 3, workpiece drops into storage bin 9 by No. two holes 8
In.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and what is described in the above embodiment and the description is only the present invention
Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these variation and
Improvement is both fallen in claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent circle
It is fixed.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of horizontal hole punched device, including erecting bed (1), the bottom plate (2) being connected with erecting bed (1), it is characterised in that: described
It is fixed on erecting bed (1) body frame (3), body frame (3) basal sliding is equipped with concave die device, the left end of the concave die device
It is connected with the No.1 hydraulic cylinder (4) being fixed on body frame (3), body frame (3) upper surface is provided with the No.1 through body frame (3)
Hole (5), No. two hydraulic cylinders (7) of connection punch-pin (6) are provided on the right side of the erecting bed (1), and the punch-pin (6) and cavity plate fill
No. two holes (8) being provided on erecting bed (1) are provided between setting, the lower section that No. two holes (8) are located on the bottom plate (2) is fixed
Have storage bin (9), the concave die device includes the substrate (10) for being slidably mounted on body frame (3) bottom, is fixed on substrate (10)
Cylinder (11), be slidably mounted on cylinder (11) and body frame (3) cavity plate (12), be mounted on cavity plate (12) and substrate (10) it
Between and cover the spring (13) on cylinder (11).
2. a kind of horizontal hole punched device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the right side of the cavity plate (12) and master
The right side of frame (3) flushes, the spring (13) in the raw when cylinder (11) length be less than cavity plate (12) right end
Distance of the face to substrate (10).
3. a kind of horizontal hole punched device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cavity plate (12) includes the first table top
(121), it is in conplane third table top (123) with the first table top (121), is located at the first table top (121) and third table top
(123) between and be higher than the first table top (121) the second table top (122), first table top (121), the second table top (122),
The through-hole (124) with cylinder (11) cooperation, first table top (121) and third table top are provided on third table top (123)
(123) be provided with symmetrical two on, be symmetrical arranged on second table top (122) there are four.
4. a kind of horizontal hole punched device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the punch-pin (6) is matched with cavity plate (12)
The aperture (6a) with cylinder (11) cooperation is provided in the plane of conjunction.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710487775.XA CN107116132B (en) | 2017-06-23 | 2017-06-23 | A kind of horizontal hole punched device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710487775.XA CN107116132B (en) | 2017-06-23 | 2017-06-23 | A kind of horizontal hole punched device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107116132A CN107116132A (en) | 2017-09-01 |
CN107116132B true CN107116132B (en) | 2019-04-26 |
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CN201710487775.XA Active CN107116132B (en) | 2017-06-23 | 2017-06-23 | A kind of horizontal hole punched device |
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Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112427562A (en) * | 2020-11-02 | 2021-03-02 | 中材科技(成都)有限公司 | Horizontal cold drawing equipment for steel inner container of pressure container and cold drawing method thereof |
CN114985556A (en) * | 2022-06-29 | 2022-09-02 | 中南大学 | Metal processing method and device |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2001038430A (en) * | 1999-07-29 | 2001-02-13 | Pascal Kk | Die for punch press |
JP2007160384A (en) * | 2005-12-16 | 2007-06-28 | Amada Co Ltd | Punching die |
CN200988313Y (en) * | 2006-12-26 | 2007-12-12 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Horizontal punching machine |
CN103240328A (en) * | 2013-05-27 | 2013-08-14 | 上海晓奥享荣汽车工业装备有限公司 | Hydraulic punching device |
CN103611784A (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2014-03-05 | 梧州恒声电子科技有限公司 | Production die for punching multiple side holes |
CN205732488U (en) * | 2016-07-05 | 2016-11-30 | 济南天辰铝机股份有限公司 | A kind of punching produces main frame |
-
2017
- 2017-06-23 CN CN201710487775.XA patent/CN107116132B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2001038430A (en) * | 1999-07-29 | 2001-02-13 | Pascal Kk | Die for punch press |
JP2007160384A (en) * | 2005-12-16 | 2007-06-28 | Amada Co Ltd | Punching die |
CN200988313Y (en) * | 2006-12-26 | 2007-12-12 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Horizontal punching machine |
CN103240328A (en) * | 2013-05-27 | 2013-08-14 | 上海晓奥享荣汽车工业装备有限公司 | Hydraulic punching device |
CN103611784A (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2014-03-05 | 梧州恒声电子科技有限公司 | Production die for punching multiple side holes |
CN205732488U (en) * | 2016-07-05 | 2016-11-30 | 济南天辰铝机股份有限公司 | A kind of punching produces main frame |
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CN107116132A (en) | 2017-09-01 |
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Effective date of registration: 20220120 Address after: 241000 No. 7 Longtan Road, Jiujiang Economic Development Zone, Wuhu City, Anhui Province Patentee after: Wuhu Shenglan Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 241000 No. 55, Longteng Road, Jiujiang Economic Development Zone, Wuhu City, Anhui Province Patentee before: WUHU DEFENG AUTO PARTS CO.,LTD. |