CN107105483B - Base station and communication method - Google Patents
Base station and communication method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107105483B CN107105483B CN201610095976.0A CN201610095976A CN107105483B CN 107105483 B CN107105483 B CN 107105483B CN 201610095976 A CN201610095976 A CN 201610095976A CN 107105483 B CN107105483 B CN 107105483B
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- base station
- antenna
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- power
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/02—Power saving arrangements
- H04W52/0203—Power saving arrangements in the radio access network or backbone network of wireless communication networks
- H04W52/0206—Power saving arrangements in the radio access network or backbone network of wireless communication networks in access points, e.g. base stations
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/02—Power saving arrangements
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
- H04W88/08—Access point devices
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
- H05K7/20—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
- Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks
Abstract
The invention provides a base station and a communication method, wherein the base station comprises: the interface is used for being connected with a cable, and the cable is used for supplying power to the control part; the control part is electrically connected with the interface and is used for controlling the antenna to extend out of the base station or retract into the base station. The invention controls the antenna to extend out and retract into the antenna through the control part, so that the requirement that the control part controls the antenna to extend out when the base station needs to work is met, and the requirement that the control part controls the antenna to retract into the base station when the base station does not need to work is met, and energy and bandwidth resources are saved.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to communications technologies, and in particular, to a base station and a communications method.
Background
With the full advent of the internet era, the demand for communications has increased at an unprecedented rate, and particular attention has been paid to the quality of network coverage in heavily populated public areas. For this reason, communication service providers are continuously expanding network investment, resulting in a dramatic increase in the number of base stations.
Taking an airport in a medium city as an example, the number of base stations for indoor network coverage is as high as nearly 2000, and when a large number of indoor base stations are deployed in public places near users, the base stations inevitably attract more people. Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a conventional indoor base station, and as shown in fig. 1, the conventional indoor base station is installed on a ceiling plane, and an antenna needs to extend out of the ceiling plane to ensure signal coverage. However, the conventional indoor base station maintains a constant transmission power regardless of a time period or whether a user demands it, so that energy and bandwidth resources are consumed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a base station and a communication method, which save energy and bandwidth resources.
A first aspect of the present invention provides a base station, including: the antenna comprises an interface, a control part and an antenna, wherein the interface is used for being connected with a cable, and the cable is used for supplying power to the control part;
the control part is electrically connected with the interface and is used for controlling the antenna to extend out of the base station or retract into the base station.
In order to ensure the signal coverage of the antenna, the antenna is generally set to be an omni-directional antenna.
With reference to the first aspect, in a first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the control portion includes: the processor comprises a power part electrically connected with the processor and a transmission part connected with the power part; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the processor is used for triggering the power part to generate power, and the transmission part extends the antenna out of the base station or retracts the antenna into the base station by using the power generated by the power part.
Specifically, the base station may further include a fixing portion, and the processor and the power portion may be disposed on the fixing portion.
With reference to the first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the base station further includes: the shell wraps the antenna, a rack is arranged outside the shell, and the antenna is fixed in the shell;
the power part comprises a motor, the transmission part comprises a gear, the gear is meshed with the rack, when the motor drives the gear to rotate, the gear controls the shell to extend out of the base station or retract into the base station through the rack, and the moving direction of the rack is the same as the axial direction of the antenna.
With reference to the second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the base station has an opening for the antenna to extend out of or retract into the base station, and the base station further includes a heat sink disposed outside the base station,
the radiator is used for releasing heat generated in the working process of the base station, and the opening and the radiator are positioned on different sides of the base station.
Specifically, the radiator includes the fin, if the base station sets up in the wall, opening and radiator are located the different sides of base station, can make the base station can fully dispel the heat.
With reference to the third possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a fourth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the base station further includes an indicator light, and the indicator light is used for indicating an alarm or an operation mode of the base station.
The base station comprises an antenna, an indicating lamp, a reflector and a reflector, wherein the antenna is arranged on the base station, the reflector is arranged on the reflector, and the reflector is arranged on the reflector.
In addition, the shape of the indicator light can also be in a ring shape, a dot shape or a block shape, and it should be noted that the position and the shape of the indicator light are not specifically limited in the present invention, and are specifically determined according to the actual working condition.
With reference to the fourth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a fifth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the base station further includes a mounting part,
the mounting member is used for embedding the base station into an attachment and fixing the base station in the attachment.
Specifically, by providing the mount on the base station, the base station can be embedded and fixed in the attachment, so that the base station has excellent environment fusion capability in fusing the surrounding environment, and is not easy to attract attention.
The second aspect of the present invention also provides a communication method, which is performed by a base station, and includes:
receiving a transmission power adjustment instruction from a management terminal, wherein the transmission power adjustment instruction carries target power information used for indicating a power value;
and adjusting the length of the antenna extending out of the base station, so that the value of the power transmitted by the antenna is the power value indicated by the target power information.
With reference to the second aspect, in a first possible implementation manner of the second aspect, adjusting the length of the antenna extending out of the base station so that the power of the signal transmitted by the antenna is equal to the power value indicated by the target power information includes:
acquiring an antenna extension length value corresponding to the power information according to the target power information;
and adjusting the length of the antenna extending out of the base station, so that the value of the length of the antenna extending out of the base station is the antenna extending length value.
With reference to the second aspect and the first possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in a second possible implementation manner of the second aspect, before the receiving the transmission power adjustment instruction, the method further includes:
receiving an activation instruction from the management terminal;
switching the working mode of the base station from a dormant state to an active state according to the activation instruction, wherein the working mode of the base station comprises the dormant state and the active state;
when the working mode of the base station is an activated state, the antenna stretches out of the base station and transmits a signal;
and when the working mode of the base station is in a dormant state, the antenna retracts into the base station and stops transmitting signals.
With reference to the second aspect, the first possible implementation manner of the second aspect, and the second possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the second aspect, after the adjusting the length of the antenna extending out of the base station so that the power of the signal transmitted by the antenna matches the target power information, the method further includes:
receiving a sleep instruction from the management terminal;
switching the working mode of the base station from an active state to a dormant state according to the dormant instruction, wherein the working mode of the base station comprises the dormant state and the active state;
when the working mode of the base station is an activated state, the antenna stretches out of the base station and transmits a signal;
and when the working mode of the base station is in a dormant state, the antenna retracts into the base station and stops transmitting signals.
With reference to the third possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in a fourth possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the method further includes:
acquiring the number of mobile terminals accessed to the base station;
and sending a reporting request to the management terminal, wherein the reporting request carries a value used for indicating the identifier of the base station and the number of the mobile terminals accessed to the base station, so that the management terminal can judge whether the working mode of the base station is an activated state or a dormant state according to the value of the number of the mobile terminals accessed to the base station.
A third aspect of the present invention provides a base station, including: a transceiver, a processor, a memory, and an antenna;
the transceiver is used for receiving a transmission power adjustment instruction from a management terminal, wherein the transmission power adjustment instruction carries target power information used for indicating a power value;
the memory for storing program code;
the processor is used for reading the program codes in the memory and executing: and adjusting the length of the antenna extending out of the base station, so that the value of the power transmitted by the antenna is the power value indicated by the target power information received by the transceiver.
With reference to the third aspect, in a first possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the processor is configured to obtain, according to the target power information, an antenna extension length value corresponding to the power information;
the processor is further used for adjusting the length of the antenna extending out of the base station through the power part, so that the length of the antenna extending out of the base station is equal to the length of the antenna extending out.
With reference to the third aspect and the first possible implementation manner of the third aspect, in a second possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the transceiver is further configured to receive an activation instruction from the management terminal;
the processor is used for switching the working mode of the base station from a dormant state to an active state according to the activation instruction, wherein the working mode of the base station comprises the dormant state and the active state;
when the working mode of the base station is an activated state, the antenna stretches out of the base station and transmits a signal;
and when the working mode of the base station is in a dormant state, the antenna retracts into the base station and stops transmitting signals.
With reference to the third aspect, the first possible implementation manner of the third aspect, and the second possible implementation manner of the third aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the transceiver is further configured to receive a sleep instruction from the management terminal;
the processor is further configured to switch an operating mode of the base station from an active state to a dormant state according to the dormant instruction, where the operating mode of the base station includes the dormant state and the active state;
when the working mode of the base station is an activated state, the antenna stretches out of the base station and transmits a signal;
and when the working mode of the base station is in a dormant state, the antenna retracts into the base station and stops transmitting signals.
With reference to the third possible implementation manner of the third aspect, in a fourth possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the transceiver is further configured to acquire the number of mobile terminals accessing the base station;
the processor is further configured to send a reporting request to the management terminal, where the reporting request carries a value indicating an identifier of the base station and a number of mobile terminals accessed to the base station and received by the transceiver, so that the management terminal determines, according to the value indicating the number of mobile terminals accessed to the base station, whether the operating mode of the base station is in an active state or a dormant state.
The invention provides a base station and a communication method, wherein the base station comprises: the antenna comprises an interface, a control part and an antenna, wherein the interface is used for being connected with a cable, and the cable is used for supplying power to the control part; the control part is electrically connected with the interface and is used for controlling the antenna to extend out of the base station or retract into the base station. The invention controls the antenna to extend out and retract into the antenna through the control part, so that the antenna is controlled to extend out by the control part when the base station needs to work, and the antenna is controlled to retract by the control part when the base station does not need to work, thereby saving energy and bandwidth resources, and avoiding the defects that the base station is always in a working state and consumes energy and precious bandwidth resources no matter what time period and user demand are in the prior art.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a conventional indoor base station;
fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an extended antenna of a first embodiment of a base station according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a base station according to a first embodiment of the present invention with an antenna retracted;
fig. 4 is a side view of a third embodiment of a base station according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a third embodiment of a base station according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a flowchart of a first embodiment of a communication method according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a flowchart of a second communication method according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a flowchart of a third embodiment of a communication method according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is a flowchart of a fourth embodiment of a communication method according to the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an extended antenna of a first base station according to an embodiment of the present invention, and fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a retracted antenna of the first base station according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the base station includes: an interface 10, a control part and an antenna (not shown in the figure), wherein the interface 10 is used for connecting with a cable, and the cable is used for supplying power to the control part; the control part is electrically connected to the interface 10 and is used to control the antenna to extend out of the base station or retract into the base station.
Optionally, the shape of the base station may be a circle or other shapes, and the specific shape is determined according to the actual working conditions, and the shape of the base station is not limited in the present invention. Fig. 2 and 3 illustrate an example in which the base station is circular.
The base station provided by the embodiment of the invention comprises: the interface is used for being connected with a cable, and the cable is used for supplying power to the control part; the control part is electrically connected with the interface and is used for controlling the antenna to extend out of the base station or retract into the base station. The invention controls the antenna to extend out and retract into the antenna through the control part, so that the antenna is controlled to extend out by the control part when the base station needs to work, and the antenna is controlled to retract by the control part when the base station does not need to work, thereby saving energy and bandwidth resources, and avoiding the defects that the base station is always in a working state and consumes energy and precious bandwidth resources no matter what time period and user demand are in the prior art.
Further, in addition to the technical means of the first embodiment, in the second embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the control unit includes: a processor 21, a power part 22 electrically connected with the processor 21 and a transmission part 23 connected with the power part 22; the processor 21 is used for triggering the power part 22 to generate power, and the transmission part 23 extends or retracts the antenna out of or into the base station by using the power generated by the power part 22.
Specifically, the power unit may generate power in a rotary manner or in other manners, and the present invention does not further limit the manner in which the power unit generates power.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, with reference to fig. 2 and 3, when the base station needs to operate, the processor 21 triggers the power portion 22 to generate power, the transmission portion 23 extends the antenna out of the base station by using the power generated by the power portion 22, when the base station does not need to operate, the processor 21 triggers the power portion 22 to generate reverse power, and the transmission portion 23 retracts the antenna into the base station by using the reverse power generated by the power portion 22.
In addition, in this embodiment, the base station further includes: a housing 30 for wrapping the antenna, a rack is arranged outside the housing, and the antenna is fixed in the housing; the power part 22 comprises a motor, the transmission part 23 comprises a gear, wherein the gear is meshed with the rack 301, when the motor drives the gear to rotate, the gear controls the shell to extend out of the base station or retract into the base station through the rack 301, and the moving direction of the rack 301 is the same as the axial direction of the antenna.
Specifically, the gear is engaged with the rack 301 for the processor 21 to use to trigger the power section to generate power, and the gear extends or retracts the antenna out of or into the base station using the power generated by the power section.
Alternatively, the housing 30 of the antenna may be a disk shape, or may be other shapes, and the shape of the housing 30 of the antenna is not particularly limited in the present invention, and the specific shape is determined according to the actual working condition. Fig. 2 and 3 illustrate an example in which the antenna case 30 has a disk shape.
Further, on the basis of the technical solution of the above embodiment, in the third embodiment of the present invention, fig. 4 is a side view of the third embodiment of the base station provided in the third embodiment of the present invention, fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the third embodiment of the base station provided in the third embodiment of the present invention, and with reference to fig. 4 and fig. 5, the base station has an opening 40 for an antenna to extend out of or retract into the base station, and the base station further includes a heat sink 50 disposed outside the base station; the heat sink 50 is used to dissipate heat generated during operation of the base station, and the opening 40 is located on a different side of the base station than the heat sink 50.
Specifically, in this embodiment, the base station is provided with a heat sink, which can release heat emitted from the base station, thereby prolonging the service life of the base station.
In addition, in this embodiment, the base station further includes: and an indicator light 60, wherein the indicator light 60 is used for indicating an alarm or an operation mode of the base station.
Specifically, the indicator light 60 is used for professional maintenance personnel to read information, and the indicator light 60 arranged in fig. 4 and 5 is not contacted by human eyes, but is used as a light reflecting surface of the indicator light by a base station, so that the phenomenon that the human eyes directly contact light to generate light pollution is avoided as much as possible. Fig. 4 and 5 illustrate a dot-shaped indicator lamp as an example.
In addition, the base station further comprises a mounting member 70, and the mounting member 70 is used for embedding and fixing the base station in the attachment.
In particular, the mounting is removable. In addition, the base station can be installed on other scenes such as a ceiling, a cement roof, a hanging wall or a rod body and the like by replacing the installation part so as to adapt to different installation interfaces, and the applicability of the base station is improved.
In addition, the attachment includes: a ceiling, a wall, a pole, or the like, and the specific shape of the mounting member is determined according to the condition of the attachment, and the present invention is not particularly limited thereto.
Fig. 6 is a flowchart of a first embodiment of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 6, the communication method according to the embodiment of the present invention is executed by a base station, where the base station includes an interface, a control portion, and an antenna, the interface is used for being connected to a cable, the cable is used for supplying power to the control portion, the control portion is electrically connected to the interface, and the control portion is used for controlling the antenna to extend out of or retract into the base station, and the method specifically includes the following steps:
Specifically, the transmission power adjustment instruction carries target power information for indicating the power value.
And step 200, adjusting the length of the antenna extending out of the base station, so that the value of the power transmitted by the antenna is the power value indicated by the target power information.
In this embodiment, the method is applied to the base stations shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, and the implementation principle and the implementation effect are similar, which are not described herein again.
Further, fig. 7 is a flowchart of a second embodiment of the communication method according to the embodiment of the present invention, and based on the technical solution of the foregoing embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, in the second embodiment, step 200 specifically includes the following steps:
and step 210, obtaining an antenna extension length value corresponding to the power information according to the target power information.
And step 220, adjusting the length of the antenna extending out of the base station, so that the value of the length of the antenna extending out of the base station is the antenna extending length value.
Further, fig. 8 is a flowchart of a third embodiment of the communication method according to the embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 8, on the basis of the technical solutions of the first embodiment and the second embodiment, before step 100, the following steps are further included:
and step 300, receiving an activation instruction from the management terminal.
And step 400, switching the working mode of the base station from the dormant state to the active state according to the active instruction.
Specifically, the operation mode of the base station includes a sleep state and an active state; when the working mode of the base station is an activated state, the antenna stretches out of the base station and transmits a signal; and when the working mode of the base station is in a dormant state, the antenna retracts into the base station and stops transmitting signals.
In addition, after the step 200, the method specifically includes the following steps:
And according to 600, switching the working mode of the base station from the active state to the dormant state according to the dormant instruction.
Specifically, the operation mode of the base station includes a sleep state and an active state; when the working mode of the base station is an activated state, the antenna stretches out of the base station and transmits a signal; and when the working mode of the base station is in a dormant state, the antenna retracts into the base station and stops transmitting signals.
Further, fig. 9 is a flowchart of a fourth embodiment of the communication method according to the embodiment of the present invention, based on the technical solution of the foregoing embodiment, as shown in fig. 9, in the fourth embodiment, the communication method specifically includes the following steps:
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 10, the present invention further provides a base station, where the base station includes: transceiver 110, processor 120, memory 130, and antenna 140.
Specifically, the transceiver 110 is configured to receive a transmission power adjustment instruction from the management terminal, where the transmission power adjustment instruction carries target power information used for indicating a power value; a memory 130 for storing program code; a processor 120 for reading the program code in the memory 130 and executing: the length of the antenna 140 extending out of the base station is adjusted so that the power transmitted by the antenna 140 has a value equal to the power value indicated by the target power information received by the transceiver 110.
The base station is used to implement the communication method of fig. 6, and the implementation principle and the implementation effect are similar, which are not described herein again.
Further, on the basis of the technical solution of the first embodiment, in the second embodiment, the processor 120 is configured to obtain, according to the target power information, an antenna 140 extending length value corresponding to the power information;
the processor 120 is further configured to adjust the length of the antenna 140 extending out of the base station through the power portion 130, so that the length of the antenna 140 extending out of the base station has a value equal to the extension length of the antenna 140.
Further, on the basis of the technical solutions of the first and second embodiments, in the third embodiment, the transceiver 110 is further configured to receive an activation instruction from the management terminal;
a processor 120, configured to switch an operating mode of the base station from a sleep state to an active state according to the active instruction, where the operating mode of the base station includes the sleep state and the active state;
wherein, when the operating mode of the base station is the active state, the antenna 140 extends out of the base station and transmits a signal;
when the operation mode of the base station is the sleep mode, the antenna 140 is retracted into the base station and stops transmitting signals.
Further, on the basis of the technical solution of the foregoing embodiment, in a fourth embodiment, the transceiver 110 is further configured to receive a sleep instruction from the management terminal;
the processor 120 is further configured to switch an operating mode of the base station from an active state to a dormant state according to the dormant instruction, where the operating mode of the base station includes the dormant state and the active state;
wherein, when the operating mode of the base station is the active state, the antenna 140 extends out of the base station and transmits a signal;
when the operation mode of the base station is the sleep mode, the antenna 140 is retracted into the base station and stops transmitting signals.
Further, on the basis of the technical solution of the fourth embodiment, in the fifth embodiment, the transceiver 110 is further configured to obtain the number of mobile terminals accessing the base station;
the processor 120 is further configured to send a report request to the management terminal, where the report request carries an identifier indicating the base station and a value of the number of mobile terminals accessing the base station, which is received by the transceiver 110, so that the management terminal determines, according to the value of the number of mobile terminals accessing the base station, whether the working mode of the base station is in an active state or a dormant state.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: all or a portion of the steps of implementing the above-described method embodiments may be performed by hardware associated with program instructions. The program may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. When executed, the program performs steps comprising the method embodiments described above; and the aforementioned storage medium includes: various media that can store program codes, such as ROM, RAM, magnetic or optical disks.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A method of communication, the method performed by a base station, comprising:
receiving a transmission power adjustment instruction from a management terminal, wherein the transmission power adjustment instruction carries target power information used for indicating a power value;
adjusting the length of the antenna extending out of the base station, so that the value of the power transmitted by the antenna is the power value indicated by the target power information;
prior to the receiving a transmit power adjustment instruction, the method further comprises:
receiving an activation instruction from the management terminal;
switching the working mode of the base station from a dormant state to an active state according to the activation instruction, wherein the working mode of the base station comprises the dormant state and the active state; when the working mode of the base station is an activated state, the antenna stretches out of the base station and transmits a signal;
and when the working mode of the base station is in a dormant state, the antenna retracts into the base station and stops transmitting signals.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the adjusting the length of the antenna extending out of the base station so that the power of the signal transmitted by the antenna has a value equal to the power value indicated by the target power information comprises:
acquiring an antenna extension length value corresponding to the power information according to the target power information;
and adjusting the length of the antenna extending out of the base station, so that the value of the length of the antenna extending out of the base station is the antenna extending length value.
3. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 2, wherein after said adjusting the length of the antenna extending out of the base station so that the value of the power transmitted by the antenna is the power value indicated by the target power information, the method further comprises:
receiving a sleep instruction from the management terminal;
switching the working mode of the base station from an active state to a dormant state according to the dormant instruction, wherein the working mode of the base station comprises the dormant state and the active state;
when the working mode of the base station is an activated state, the antenna stretches out of the base station and transmits a signal;
and when the working mode of the base station is in a dormant state, the antenna retracts into the base station and stops transmitting signals.
4. The method of claim 3, further comprising:
acquiring the number of mobile terminals accessed to the base station;
and sending a reporting request to the management terminal, wherein the reporting request carries a value used for indicating the identifier of the base station and the number of the mobile terminals accessed to the base station, so that the management terminal can judge whether the working mode of the base station is an activated state or a dormant state according to the value of the number of the mobile terminals accessed to the base station.
5. A base station, characterized in that the base station comprises: a transceiver, a processor, a memory, and an antenna;
the transceiver is used for receiving a transmission power adjustment instruction from a management terminal, wherein the transmission power adjustment instruction carries target power information used for indicating a power value;
the memory for storing program code;
the processor is used for reading the program codes in the memory and executing: adjusting the length of the antenna extending out of the base station, so that the value of the power transmitted by the antenna is the power value indicated by the target power information received by the transceiver;
the transceiver is also used for receiving an activation instruction from the management terminal;
the processor is used for switching the working mode of the base station from a dormant state to an active state according to the activation instruction, wherein the working mode of the base station comprises the dormant state and the active state;
when the working mode of the base station is an activated state, the antenna stretches out of the base station and transmits a signal;
and when the working mode of the base station is in a dormant state, the antenna retracts into the base station and stops transmitting signals.
6. The base station of claim 5, wherein the processor is configured to obtain an antenna extension length value corresponding to the power information according to the target power information;
the processor is further used for adjusting the length of the antenna extending out of the base station through the power part, so that the length of the antenna extending out of the base station is equal to the antenna extending length.
7. The base station of any of claims 5 to 6, wherein the transceiver is further configured to receive a sleep command from the management terminal;
the processor is further configured to switch an operating mode of the base station from an active state to a dormant state according to the dormant instruction, where the operating mode of the base station includes the dormant state and the active state;
when the working mode of the base station is an activated state, the antenna stretches out of the base station and transmits a signal;
and when the working mode of the base station is in a dormant state, the antenna retracts into the base station and stops transmitting signals.
8. The base station of claim 7, wherein the transceiver is further configured to obtain a number of mobile terminals accessing the base station;
the processor is further configured to send a reporting request to the management terminal, where the reporting request carries a value indicating an identifier of the base station and a number of mobile terminals accessed to the base station and received by the transceiver, so that the management terminal determines, according to the value indicating the number of mobile terminals accessed to the base station, whether the operating mode of the base station is in an active state or a dormant state.
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| CN201610095976.0A CN107105483B (en) | 2016-02-22 | 2016-02-22 | Base station and communication method |
| PCT/CN2016/100955 WO2017143779A1 (en) | 2016-02-22 | 2016-09-29 | Base station and communication method |
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| CN107770792B (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2018-07-06 | 北京百卓网络技术有限公司 | A kind of automatic switching method of base station operation pattern |
| CN108076505B (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2018-10-19 | 广东国动网络通信有限公司 | Base station operation mode switching system |
| CN111757440B (en) * | 2020-04-16 | 2022-08-16 | 广州极飞科技股份有限公司 | Base station state control method and fixed base station |
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| EP1424847A1 (en) * | 2002-11-27 | 2004-06-02 | Sony Ericsson Mobile Communications AB | Vibrator for portable communication device |
| EP1665642A2 (en) * | 2003-08-27 | 2006-06-07 | Wavion Ltd. | Wlan capacity enhancement using sdm |
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| CN2084664U (en) * | 1990-12-17 | 1991-09-11 | 西安电子科技大学 | Automatic telescopic antenna |
| CN1979211B (en) * | 2005-12-06 | 2011-09-14 | 马克 | Positioning system and positioning method |
| US8270378B2 (en) * | 2008-10-03 | 2012-09-18 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Adaptive transmissions in wireless networks |
| CN101527576B (en) * | 2009-04-08 | 2012-07-18 | 镇江康飞机器制造有限公司 | Frame type mobile base station |
| US8340723B2 (en) * | 2010-01-29 | 2012-12-25 | Alcatel Lucent | Small cell base station, and method of controlling a small cell base station |
| KR20140055290A (en) * | 2012-10-31 | 2014-05-09 | 한국전자통신연구원 | Micro-miniature base station antenna having a dipole antenna |
| CN103813360B (en) * | 2012-11-13 | 2017-05-03 | 中国移动通信集团公司 | Base station activating method and base station state converting method, system and device |
| CN104234468B (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2017-01-25 | 华为技术有限公司 | Base station |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| EP1424847A1 (en) * | 2002-11-27 | 2004-06-02 | Sony Ericsson Mobile Communications AB | Vibrator for portable communication device |
| EP1665642A2 (en) * | 2003-08-27 | 2006-06-07 | Wavion Ltd. | Wlan capacity enhancement using sdm |
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| WO2017143779A1 (en) | 2017-08-31 |
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