CN107102734B - A kind of method and device for breaking through realistic space limitation - Google Patents

A kind of method and device for breaking through realistic space limitation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107102734B
CN107102734B CN201710249902.2A CN201710249902A CN107102734B CN 107102734 B CN107102734 B CN 107102734B CN 201710249902 A CN201710249902 A CN 201710249902A CN 107102734 B CN107102734 B CN 107102734B
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information
angle
virtual
displacement
coefficient
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CN107102734A (en
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张是洁
林琼麒
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Fujian Dimension Mdt Infotech Ltd
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Fujian Dimension Mdt Infotech Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/011Arrangements for interaction with the human body, e.g. for user immersion in virtual reality
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2203/00Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/00 - G06F3/048
    • G06F2203/01Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/01
    • G06F2203/012Walk-in-place systems for allowing a user to walk in a virtual environment while constraining him to a given position in the physical environment

Abstract

A kind of method and device for breaking through realistic space limitation, wherein method includes the following steps, receive real displacement information, it receives reality and turns to angle information, obtain virtual displacement information or turn to the reality after angle information carries out scaling to obtain virtually turning to angle information after the real displacement information is carried out scaling;It will be in virtual displacement information or virtual steering angle information MAP to Virtual Space.Solve the problems, such as the experiencing virtual large space in the small space of reality.

Description

A kind of method and device for breaking through realistic space limitation
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of virtual reality more particularly to a kind of method and devices for breaking through realistic space limitation.
Background technology
Among the VR of the prior art, player due to the limitation of realistic space, when encountering barrier can by limitation moving direction, And then influence game experiencing.
In some existing solutions, there is the position being directed toward in Virtual Space by handle generation track virtually to be passed It send, solves the problems, such as mobile after being rebuffed.But such transmission has apparent escape sense, it is impossible on the spot in person.
Invention content
For this reason, it may be necessary to provide a kind of method and device for breaking through realistic space limitation, the body in the small space of reality is solved The problem of testing virtual large space.
To achieve the above object, a kind of method for breaking through realistic space limitation is inventor provided, includes the following steps, connects Real displacement information is received, reality is received and turns to angle information, virtual displacement letter is obtained after the real displacement information is carried out scaling Breath will obtain virtually turning to angle information after the reality steering angle information progress scaling;By virtual displacement information or virtual steering Angle information is mapped in Virtual Space.
Specifically, the real displacement information after displacement equations coefficient gain by obtaining virtual displacement information;It is described existing Real-turn is to angle information by obtaining virtually turning to angle information after the diminution of angle coefficient of reduction.
Further, step is further included, the range information of user and obstacle is received, displacement equations is determined according to range information Coefficient, the range information are negatively correlated with displacement equations coefficient.
Optionally, step is further included, receives the range information of user and obstacle, determines that angle reduces according to the range information Coefficient, range information and angle coefficient of reduction positive correlation.
Optionally, the reality turns to after angle information is amplified by angle amplification coefficient and obtains virtually turning to angle information, also wraps Step is included, the range information of user and obstacle is received, angle amplification coefficient is determined according to range information, the range information is put with angle Big coefficient is negatively correlated.
A kind of device for breaking through realistic space limitation, including following module:Real displacement information module, real steering angle letter Cease module, scaling module, mapping operations module;
The reality displacement information module is used to receive real displacement information;
The reality steering angle information module turns to angle information for receiving reality;
The scaling module for will the real displacement information carry out scaling after obtain virtual displacement information, be additionally operable to by The reality turns to after angle information carries out scaling and obtains virtually turning to angle information;
The mapping operations module is used for will be in virtual displacement information or virtual steering angle information MAP to Virtual Space.
Specifically, the scaling module is specifically used for real displacement information by obtaining void after displacement equations coefficient gain Intend displacement information;It is additionally operable to the reality and turns to angle information by obtaining virtually turning to angle information after the diminution of angle coefficient of reduction.
Preferably, it further includes apart from receiving module, coefficient determination module,
The range information for being used to receive user and obstacle apart from receiving module;
The coefficient determination module is used to determine displacement equations coefficient according to range information, and the range information is put with displacement Big coefficient is negatively correlated.
Preferably, it further includes apart from receiving module, coefficient determination module,
The range information for being used to receive user and obstacle apart from receiving module,
The coefficient determination module is used to determine angle coefficient of reduction according to the range information, and range information is reduced with angle is Number positive correlation.
Optionally, the scaling module, which is specifically used for turning to reality after angle information is amplified by angle amplification coefficient, obtains void Intend turning to angle information;
It further includes apart from receiving module, coefficient determination module;
The range information for being used to receive user and obstacle apart from receiving module, the coefficient determination module are used for basis Range information determines angle amplification coefficient, and the range information is negatively correlated with angle amplification coefficient.
The prior art is different from, above-mentioned technical proposal is sweared by changing mobile vector in Virtual Space with realistic space movement The correspondence of amount, the barrier that the science that reached is avoided in realistic space are not easily noticed by the users, can be in limited space The technique effect of the middle Virtual Space for exploring bigger.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the method flow diagram for breaking through realistic space limitation described in the specific embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the obstacle distance information schematic diagram described in the specific embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the real space trajectory diagram that the user described in the specific embodiment of the invention turns right;
Fig. 4 returns to the real space trajectory diagram of origin for user's pitch of the laps described in the specific embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is that the fixed angle gain described in the specific embodiment of the invention turns to schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is the range information and index variation functional arrangement described in the specific embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 is that the enlarged reality described in the specific embodiment of the invention turns to angle information virtual reality trajectory diagram;
Fig. 8 is the apparatus module figure for breaking through display space limitation described in the specific embodiment of the invention.
Reference sign:
800th, real displacement information module;
802nd, real steering angle information module;
804th, scaling module;
806th, mapping operations module;
808th, apart from receiving module;
810th, coefficient determination module.
Specific embodiment
For the technology contents of technical solution, construction feature, the objects and the effects are described in detail, below in conjunction with specific reality It applies example and attached drawing is coordinated to be explained in detail.
Referring to Fig. 1, for a kind of method for breaking through realistic space limitation of the present invention, arbitrary virtual reality can be run on VR equipment, includes the following steps, S100 receives real displacement information x, receives reality and turns to angle information α, S102 by the reality Displacement information or reality turn to angle information and carry out obtaining virtual displacement information after scaling, virtually turn to angle information;S104 will be virtual In displacement information, virtual steering angle information MAP to Virtual Space.In practical application example, real displacement information is virtual reality Equipment detects the information of user's displacement in reality, such as it may be half meter to one meter etc. that user, which has walked the display displacement of a step, Deng the displacement information of virtual displacement information, that is, Virtual Space, generally by virtual portrait height (height of eye) and virtual reality head It wears equipment and detects that height etc. than determining, determines that length is easier in an embodiment of the present invention using itself as reference system from the ground It describes the problem.Reality turns to angle information, that is, virtual reality device towards the variable between angle, such as α may be after turning round Positive and negative 180 ° etc..
Receiving real displacement information and receiving the step of reality turns to angle information to be sampled by setting in the method Rate or sampling time or sampling threshold realize, sample rate, sampling time of this method etc. not necessarily with virtual reality device Sampling time is equal.Since the change being positioned against is a continuous process, displacement in every 0.1S and angle can be set Deviation turns to angle information as real displacement information, reality, if therefore above-mentioned binomial is zero to be also not meant to user at this Without any movement in 0.1S sections.It can also set often by specific threshold, such as 0.5m, just using the displacement as real displacement Information often turns to special angle threshold value, turns to angle information, etc. using the angle as reality if 5 ° of ∠.By the way that x, α are carried out It is re-mapped after scaling into Virtual Space, virtual reality program can be empty by the way that user is induced to avoid the reality on original direction Between barrier come achieve the effect that break through display space limitation experience large space.
In a further embodiment, the real displacement information obtains virtual displacement after amplifying by displacement equations coefficient Information;By carrying out the amplification of real displacement, when user advances several meters in reality, more than ten just can be experienced in Virtual Space The content of rice has achieved the effect that break through realistic space limitation, after the reality steering angle information is reduced by angle coefficient of reduction It obtains virtually turning to angle information.The reality turns to angle information and refers to that virtual reality device horizontally toward changes in realistic space The angle of change;The virtual steering angle information refers to:Virtual host public affairs relative to virtual world scene (third person Under scene) or virtual host public affairs the visual field relative to virtual world scene (first person scene), in Virtual Space The angle horizontally rotated centered on hero position.For the ease of discussing to rotate clockwise as positive direction, steering angle letter The positive axis vertical-horizontal of breath is downwards.By the way that the steering angle in realistic space is reduced so that user is in realistic space The angle for needing to turn over bigger can be in experiencing virtual space content, can when soon knocking barrier in realistic space The angle of bigger is turned in time so that user will not knock, in the intuitive embodiment, that is, Virtual Space of a comparison substantially into The exploration of row straight line, and the constantly pitch of the laps, therefore the present invention program has preferably reached breakthrough reality really of its in realistic space Space limits, the effect explored on a large scale in Virtual Space.
In other specific embodiments, for further perfect scheme, it is big empty preferably to reach small space experience Between effect, technical scheme of the present invention can also include step, the range information of user and obstacle be received, according to range information Determine displacement equations coefficient or angle coefficient of reduction.The range information can come from the monitoring of other equipment, information sharing, this hair Bright scheme only needs to receive data and to be handled according to data, herein with the range information d of barrier, as shown in Fig. 2, Circle represents position of the user in realistic space, and arrow is represented towards direction, then d can be virtual reality device to obstacle The length of perpendicular d of object1Or user is towards the distance d of the nearest barrier in direction3, consider that impact volume can also be it He most meets the possibility length d of wall soon2Etc., specific selection mode can determine as needed.
In preferred embodiment, in order to preferably achieve the effect that break through realistic space obstacle, it would be desirable to be hit soon To the required step number that user can be reduced during barrier so that user will not knock barrier, therefore the range information and position It is negatively correlated to move amplification coefficient, i.e., more remote with obstacle distance, the value of displacement equations coefficient x is smaller, position nearer apart from barrier It is bigger to move amplification coefficient x.The preferred value range of displacement equations coefficient is 1-3, and the negative correlation can be chosen for example reciprocal Such as:X=1+c/d, negative exponent x=-dc, negative power exponential function x=-cdEtc., derivative is only needed to be less than zero.Or it can also need Range information is negatively correlated with angle coefficient of reduction, i.e., more remote with obstacle distance, then angle coefficient of reduction is smaller, to user's actual rotation Angulation change get over unobvious, the negative correlation can be chosen for it is reciprocal for example:α=1+c/d, negative exponent α=- dc, negative power Exponential function α=- cdEtc., derivative is only needed to be less than zero.
In a preferred embodiment, in order to mitigate the sense of discomfort brought due to steering angle, adjustment of displacement, coefficient value can be with It is selected as:
X=c1*ln(D/d)
α=c2*ln(D/d)
Wherein D is constant, the preferably half value of the length of realistic space or width or length and width;c1、c2For constant, reader can be with It voluntarily adjusts as needed.
The logarithmic function reciprocal for choosing above-mentioned range information d is since logarithmic function is more smooth, and in range information d Tend to infinitely great when going to zero, meet negatively correlated requirement, after tested effect preferably and the sense of discomfort more unobvious brought, In our practical application, the value of x can be limited no more than 3, the number that α turns to reality the amplification of angle information can also be limited Value is no more than 28 degree.It avoids generating more discomforts.
In specific embodiment shown in Fig. 3, it is assumed that virtual world guides user to turn to the right side by feasible computer controlled, Since actual rotation angle is reduced by this method during at this time user advances in right front, then user can unconsciously turn A larger angle is crossed, during d more becomes smaller, steering angle will more be amplified, and the run trace of user will As shown in the figure, after final angle of rotation reaches pi/2, user, at this time can be with without the danger for knocking front wall Selection is continuing with this method so that user, which continues to turn right in real space, to turn around to go back, and can also select no longer to be applicable in This method, user can forward continue to explore Virtual Space along wall, and we are applicable in again when the wall for soon encountering right side Method.It is final as shown in figure 4, user may carry out 4 subslots by facing the wall of 4 weeks changes and finally have rotated 2 π It spins in situ, the half-circle area of π and half of circular arc of having walked only is had rotated in Virtual Space, and this half-circle area is much larger than The area of realistic space.Pass through the above method, since the radian advanced in virtual world is more smooth, the rail in realistic space Mark radian deflects bigger, and more smooth curve can include the exploration domain of a bigger, therefore invention achieves in reality The limitation of spatial obstacle object is broken through in space, in the automatic change user behavior track of user, it is virtual to explore bigger The technique effect of world region.
In some other embodiment, angle information can be turned to by reality and increased, subtracted fixed angle and obtain virtual steering angle Information.
In specific embodiment, by reality turn to angle information reduce to obtain it is virtual turn to angle information for, advance when Time rotation virtual world, the rotation angle for amplifying virtual world when user's active rotation, i.e., so that virtual host public affairs phase Rotation angle is reduced for virtual scene.
It can give one example again, it is assumed that user walks in virtual world on a straight road, this road can be endless It is long.User's virtual world during this section of d close to wall starts to rotate fixed angle according to user location, according to above-mentioned Definition virtually turns to angle information and is reduced, for example fixed angle turns to angle information according to reality and determines so that virtual to turn It is decreased to zero always to angle information.The rotation of virtual world has been out-tricked the brain of user, and user is allowed to go to R ' from original R (such as Fig. 5).Fixed angle can also be set related to the obstacle distance received, closer to barrier, in virtual world The fixed angle of rotation is bigger, premised on not being easily noticed by the users for fixed angle and sense of discomfort will not be brought to user, We generally set the value of the fixed angle between 0~28 degree.In this example, user has gone to R ', Yong Hu from R The virtual angle information that turns in virtual world is always zero, is really drawing small circle in real world, the brain of user is but thought Oneself walks on this endless road always, has also been reached by the above method and has realized what is roamed in large space in small space Purpose.
Optionally, the displacement equations coefficient can be generated dynamically determining.In the embodiment shown in fig. 6, computer Displacement and angular magnification are dynamically generated towards the wall in direction and the distance of user position according to user plane, such as schemed Shown in 6a, Fig. 6 b.Scheme the relationship that a is distance d and displacement equations coefficient x, d is up to length of side l, and maximum amplification is 3 times.Figure B is the relationship of distance d and the fixed angle A of gain, and d is up to length of side l, and maximum amplification angle is 28 degree.
Unlike virtual displacement information, the diminution pair of virtual displacement information in Virtual Space with exploring bigger region Applicable situation is limited, but the virtual scaling for turning to angle information can generate significant be applicable in.It has discussed above virtual The diminution for turning to angle information enables to user to pass by larger angle in realistic space so as to avoid bumping against with barrier, with The virtual situation for turning to angle information and being obtained by reality steering angle information amplification of lower discussion.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 7, the method for the present invention further includes step, and void is obtained after reality is turned to angle information amplification Intend turning to angle information, the reality steering angle information, which can amplify to obtain by angle amplification coefficient, virtually turns to angle information, also may be used To obtain virtually turning to angle information by increasing fixed angle.
As shown in fig. 7, when virtual reality device detects that reality turns to angle information, angle information is turned to reality and is put Greatly, in the example simplified, real steering angle is amplified 2 times always, when the real steering angle of user turns during several When having moved total π, the virtual angle information that turns to has had been rotated by 2 π, and virtual host public affairs continue in Virtual Space to former direction When exploration, the direction of user actual steering far from barrier in reality, as shown in Figure 7.
In preferred embodiment, this method also detect it is negatively correlated with the range information of barrier and angle amplification coefficient α, i.e., with Obstacle distance is more remote, then angle amplification coefficient is smaller, and unobvious, the negative correlation are got over to the angulation change of user's actual rotation It can be chosen for inverse for example:α=1+1/d, negative exponent α=- dc, negative power exponential function α=- cdEtc., when with barrier away from From it is nearer when, more quickly change virtual scene in steering angle so that user can quickly with the azimuth in Virtual Space Difference is pulled open, allows user that can preferably achieve the effect that break through realistic space limitation to reversed walking.
In some other specific embodiment, whenever detecting that reality turns to angle information, fixed angle can be increased and obtained Angle information is turned to virtual, is re-mapped into Virtual Space, after the fixed angle accumulation of multiple stacking reaches π, virtual host Public affairs can be explored in Virtual Space along certain specific direction, the imperceptible azimuthal variation of user in reality, actually still The right safely pitch of the laps in realistic space.The specific opportunity that user is allowed to turn to can be reached by the setting of virtual scene, this It is not necessarily to ensure that user will not be rebuffed, but the setting that can combine the preset path of virtual scene (is such as wriggled under kind method The similar landform such as corridor, long bridge), induction user keep straight on the rear steering special angle of specific range in Virtual Space, thus In realistic space to barrier walk about a distance after realizing method angle become backwards to barrier, reach and break through realistic space Limitation carries out the effect that virtual world space is travelled.
As shown in figure 8, the present invention also provides a kind of device for breaking through realistic space limitation, including following module:Reality Displacement information module 800, real steering angle information module 802, scaling module 804, mapping operations module 806;
The reality displacement information module 800 is used to receive real displacement information;
The reality steering angle information module 802 turns to angle information for receiving reality;
The scaling module 804 is used to obtain virtual displacement information after the real displacement information is carried out scaling, also uses It obtains virtually turning to angle information in the reality is turned to after angle information carries out scaling;
The mapping operations module 806 is used for virtual displacement information or virtual steering angle information MAP to Virtual Space In.
Foregoing invention device is reached by changing the correspondence of mobile vector and realistic space mobile vector in Virtual Space It has arrived the barrier that science is avoided in realistic space not to be easily noticed by the users, the virtual of bigger can be explored in limited space The technique effect in space.
In specific embodiment, the scaling module is specifically used for real displacement information passing through displacement equations coefficient gain After obtain virtual displacement information;It is additionally operable to the reality and turns to angle information by obtaining virtual steering angle after the diminution of angle coefficient of reduction Information.
In preferred some other embodiment, as shown in figure 8, further including apart from receiving module 808, coefficient determination module 810,
The range information for being used to receive user and obstacle apart from receiving module;
The coefficient determination module is used to determine displacement equations coefficient according to range information, and the range information is put with displacement Big coefficient is negatively correlated.
In other embodiments, further include apart from receiving module 808, coefficient determination module 810,
The range information for being used to receive user and obstacle apart from receiving module,
The coefficient determination module is used to determine angle coefficient of reduction according to the range information, and range information is reduced with angle is Number positive correlation.
Optionally, the scaling module 804 is specifically used for turning to reality after angle information is amplified by angle amplification coefficient and obtain Angle information is turned to virtual;
It further includes apart from receiving module 808, coefficient determination module 810;
The range information for being used to receive user and obstacle apart from receiving module, the coefficient determination module are used for basis Range information determines angle amplification coefficient, and the range information is negatively correlated with angle amplification coefficient.
By above device, invention achieves the limitation that spatial obstacle object is broken through in realistic space, user not from Change user behavior track in the case of feel, explore the technique effect in bigger virtual world region.Solves breakthrough realistic space The technical issues of barrier limits.
It should be noted that herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any this practical relationship or sequence.Moreover, term " comprising ", "comprising" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that process, method, article or terminal device including a series of elements not only include those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed or further include as this process, method, article or end The intrinsic element of end equipment.In the absence of more restrictions, limited by sentence " including ... " or " including ... " Element, it is not excluded that also there are other elements in the process including the element, method, article or terminal device.This Outside, herein, " being more than ", " being less than ", " being more than " etc. are interpreted as not including this number;" more than ", " following ", " within " etc. understandings It is to include this number.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that, the various embodiments described above can be provided as method, apparatus or computer program production Product.The embodiment in terms of complete hardware embodiment, complete software embodiment or combination software and hardware can be used in these embodiments Form.All or part of step in the method that the various embodiments described above are related to can be instructed by program relevant hardware come It completes, the program can be stored in the storage medium that computer equipment can be read, for performing the various embodiments described above side All or part of step described in method.The computer equipment, including but not limited to:Personal computer, server, general-purpose computations It is machine, special purpose computer, the network equipment, embedded device, programmable device, intelligent mobile terminal, smart home device, wearable Smart machine, vehicle intelligent equipment etc.;The storage medium, including but not limited to:RAM, ROM, magnetic disc, tape, CD, sudden strain of a muscle It deposits, USB flash disk, mobile hard disk, storage card, memory stick, webserver storage, network cloud storage etc..
The various embodiments described above are with reference to method, equipment (system) and the computer program product according to embodiment Flowchart and/or the block diagram describes.It should be understood that it can be realized by computer program instructions every in flowchart and/or the block diagram The combination of flow and/or box in one flow and/or box and flowchart and/or the block diagram.These computers can be provided Program instruction is to the processor of computer equipment to generate a machine so that passes through the finger that the processor of computer equipment performs It enables generating and is used to implement what is specified in one flow of flow chart or multiple flows and/or one box of block diagram or multiple boxes The device of function.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in the computer that computer equipment can be guided to work in a specific way and set In standby readable memory so that the instruction being stored in the computer equipment readable memory generates the manufacture for including command device Product, command device realization refer in one flow of flow chart or multiple flows and/or one box of block diagram or multiple boxes Fixed function.
These computer program instructions can be also loaded on computer equipment so that performed on a computing device a series of To generate computer implemented processing, the instruction offer so as to perform on a computing device is used to implement in flow operating procedure The step of function of being specified in one flow of figure or multiple flows and/or one box of block diagram or multiple boxes.
Although the various embodiments described above are described, those skilled in the art once know basic wound The property made concept can then make these embodiments other change and modification, so the foregoing is merely the embodiment of the present invention, Not thereby the scope of patent protection of the present invention, every equivalent structure made using description of the invention and accompanying drawing content are limited Or equivalent process transformation, other related technical areas are directly or indirectly used in, are similarly included in the patent of the present invention Within protection domain.

Claims (4)

  1. A kind of 1. method for breaking through realistic space limitation, which is characterized in that include the following steps, receive real displacement information, connect It receives reality and turns to angle information, virtual displacement information is obtained after the real displacement information is carried out scaling or turn to the reality Angle information obtains virtually turning to angle information after carrying out scaling;By virtual displacement information or virtual steering angle information MAP to virtual empty Between in;The reality displacement information after displacement equations coefficient gain by obtaining virtual displacement information;The reality steering angle letter Breath obtains virtually turning to angle information after reducing by angle coefficient of reduction;Receive the range information of user and obstacle, according to it is described away from Angle coefficient of reduction, range information and angle coefficient of reduction positive correlation are determined from information.
  2. 2. the method according to claim 1 for breaking through realistic space limitation, which is characterized in that further include step, receive and use Family and the range information of obstacle determine displacement equations coefficient, the range information and displacement equations coefficient minus according to range information It is related.
  3. 3. a kind of device for breaking through realistic space limitation, which is characterized in that including following module:Real displacement information module shows Real-turn is to angle information module, scaling module, mapping operations module;
    The reality displacement information module is used to receive real displacement information;
    The reality steering angle information module turns to angle information for receiving reality;
    The scaling module is used to obtain virtual displacement information after the real displacement information is carried out scaling, and being additionally operable to will be described Reality turns to after angle information carries out scaling and obtains virtually turning to angle information;
    The mapping operations module is used for will be in virtual displacement information or virtual steering angle information MAP to Virtual Space;It is described to put Contracting module is specifically used for real displacement information by obtaining virtual displacement information after displacement equations coefficient gain;It is additionally operable to described Reality turns to after angle information is reduced by angle coefficient of reduction and obtains virtually turning to angle information;It further includes apart from receiving module, coefficient Determining module,
    The range information for being used to receive user and obstacle apart from receiving module,
    The coefficient determination module is used to determine angle coefficient of reduction according to the range information, and range information and angle coefficient of reduction are just It is related.
  4. 4. the device according to claim 3 for breaking through realistic space limitation, which is characterized in that further include distance and receive mould Block, coefficient determination module,
    The range information for being used to receive user and obstacle apart from receiving module;
    The coefficient determination module is used to determine displacement equations coefficient, the range information and displacement equations system according to range information Number is negatively correlated.
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