CN107082199B - mine funnel - Google Patents

mine funnel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107082199B
CN107082199B CN201710434681.6A CN201710434681A CN107082199B CN 107082199 B CN107082199 B CN 107082199B CN 201710434681 A CN201710434681 A CN 201710434681A CN 107082199 B CN107082199 B CN 107082199B
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Prior art keywords
inner ring
ring
outer ring
buffer rod
buffer
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CN201710434681.6A
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CN107082199A (en
Inventor
陈志河
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Hunan Daji Environmental Protection and Energy saving Materials Co.,Ltd.
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Quanzhou Taiwanese Investment Zone Huaqing Trading Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D88/00Large containers
    • B65D88/26Hoppers, i.e. containers having funnel-shaped discharge sections
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D88/00Large containers
    • B65D88/54Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D90/00Component parts, details or accessories for large containers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a mining funnel which comprises an outer ring and an inner ring arranged in the middle of the outer ring, wherein the inner ring has the same structure as the outer ring, a material guide cavity is arranged in the middle of the inner ring, more than one buffer rod parallel to the horizontal plane is arranged on the inner wall of the material guide cavity in a circle around the material guide cavity, rotating shafts are arranged on two sides of one end of each buffer rod, the buffer rods are rotatably arranged in a fixed seat arranged on the inner ring through the rotating shafts, an installation groove is arranged in the middle of the fixed seat, one end of each buffer rod is arranged in the installation groove, and the rotating shafts of the buffer rods are rotatably arranged in rotating shaft holes on two sides. According to the funnel, the buffer rod is used for guaranteeing the buffer during blanking, the impact with the funnel is reduced, no elastic material is guaranteed, the buffer rod is used for guiding ores to fall, the ores are in contact with the buffer rod surface when sliding down, the service life of the inner ring is prolonged, the design is novel, the inner ring and the outer ring can be conveniently disassembled and assembled, and the cost is saved.

Description

矿用漏斗mine funnel

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种矿用漏斗。The present invention relates to a mining funnel.

背景技术Background technique

矿物生产过程中,需要大量漏斗用于矿石的分装等。在使用过程中,矿石会频繁与漏斗摩擦,这样就造成漏斗较高的损坏率。频繁的更换漏斗带来较高的生产成本。In the process of mineral production, a large number of funnels are required for ore sub-packaging and so on. In the process of use, the ore will frequently rub against the funnel, which will result in a high damage rate of the funnel. Frequent replacement of hoppers brings higher production costs.

另外,矿石在下落时,冲击力大,会产生弹开的情况,因此有很多的矿石从漏斗中弹出,增加劳动强度,缓冲能力较差。In addition, when the ore falls, the impact force is large, and it will bounce off, so a lot of ore is ejected from the funnel, which increases labor intensity and has poor buffering capacity.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明所要解决的技术问题是提供一种矿用漏斗,能够完美解决现有技术中不足。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a mining funnel, which can perfectly solve the deficiencies in the prior art.

本发明是通过以下技术方案来实现的:一种矿用漏斗,包括一外环,以及安装于外环中间的内环,所述内环具有与外环相同的结构,所述内环的中间具有一个导料腔,所述导料腔内壁环绕导料腔一圈设置有一根以上的平行于水平面的缓冲杆,缓冲杆的一端两侧设置有转轴,所述缓冲杆通过转轴转动安装于设置在内环上的固定座中,固定座的中间设置有安装槽,所述缓冲杆的一端设置于安装槽内,其转轴转动安装在安装槽内壁两侧的转轴孔中,每个转轴上均套装有一根扭簧,缓冲杆自然状态时通过扭簧平行于水平面。The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a mining funnel, comprising an outer ring, and an inner ring installed in the middle of the outer ring, the inner ring has the same structure as the outer ring, and the middle of the inner ring has the same structure as the outer ring. There is a material guide cavity, and the inner wall of the material guide cavity is provided with more than one buffer rod parallel to the horizontal plane around the material guide cavity. One end of the buffer rod is provided with a rotating shaft on both sides, and the buffer rod is rotated and installed on the device through the rotating shaft. In the fixed seat on the inner ring, an installation groove is arranged in the middle of the fixed seat, one end of the buffer rod is arranged in the installation groove, and its rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the rotating shaft holes on both sides of the inner wall of the installation groove, and each rotating shaft is The suit is equipped with a torsion spring, and the buffer rod is parallel to the horizontal plane through the torsion spring in its natural state.

作为优选,所述外环与内环的中间处均设置有一个漏料孔。Preferably, a material leakage hole is provided in the middle of the outer ring and the inner ring.

作为优选,所述外环内壁环绕外环一圈设置有一个以上的卡位,正对每个卡位的内环外壁设置有对应的卡扣,所述内环通过卡扣卡入于卡位中。Preferably, the inner wall of the outer ring is provided with more than one latching position around the outer ring, the outer wall of the inner ring facing each latching position is provided with a corresponding latching, and the inner ring is clamped in the latching position through the latching middle.

作为优选,所述外环中间设置有一个以上的中空层,外环以及内环均采用塑料制成,所述一根以上的缓冲杆均采用耐磨金属材料制成。Preferably, more than one hollow layer is disposed in the middle of the outer ring, the outer ring and the inner ring are made of plastic, and the more than one buffer rods are made of wear-resistant metal material.

作为优选,所述固定座的外侧端安装于一固定环上,所述固定环可拆装的嵌入设置于内环内壁开设的环形槽中。Preferably, the outer end of the fixing seat is mounted on a fixing ring, and the fixing ring is detachably embedded in the annular groove opened on the inner wall of the inner ring.

本发明的有益效果是:本发明的漏斗,通过缓冲杆,保证落料时的缓冲,降低与漏斗的冲击,保证不弹料,而且通过缓冲杆引导矿石下落,其矿石滑落时与缓冲杆面接触,增加内环使用寿命,设计非常的新颖,另外可以方便拆装内外环,节约成本。The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the funnel of the present invention, through the buffer rod, can ensure the buffering when the material is dropped, reduce the impact with the funnel, ensure that the material does not bounce, and guide the ore to fall through the buffer rod, and the ore slides down with the buffer rod surface. Contact, increase the service life of the inner ring, the design is very novel, in addition, the inner and outer rings can be easily disassembled, saving costs.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明的整体结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

图中编码分别为:1为漏料孔,2为中空层,3为外环,4为卡扣,5为内环,6为缓冲杆,7为固定座,8为转轴。The codes in the figure are: 1 is the leakage hole, 2 is the hollow layer, 3 is the outer ring, 4 is the buckle, 5 is the inner ring, 6 is the buffer rod, 7 is the fixed seat, and 8 is the rotating shaft.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

如图1所示,本矿用漏斗,包括一外环3,以及安装于外环3中间的内环5,内环5具有与外环相同的结构,内环5的中间具有一个导料腔,导料腔内壁环绕导料腔一圈设置有一根以上的平行于水平面的缓冲杆6,缓冲杆6的一端两侧设置有转轴8,缓冲杆6通过转轴8转动安装于设置在内环上的固定座7中,固定座7的中间设置有安装槽,所述缓冲杆的一端设置于安装槽内,其转轴转动安装在安装槽内壁两侧的转轴孔中,每个转轴上均套装有一根扭簧(未图示),缓冲杆6自然状态时通过扭簧平行于水平面。As shown in Figure 1, the mining funnel includes an outer ring 3, and an inner ring 5 installed in the middle of the outer ring 3. The inner ring 5 has the same structure as the outer ring, and there is a material guide cavity in the middle of the inner ring 5 The inner wall of the guide cavity is provided with more than one buffer rod 6 parallel to the horizontal plane around the guide cavity. One end of the buffer rod 6 is provided with a rotating shaft 8 on both sides, and the buffer rod 6 is rotated and installed on the inner ring through the rotating shaft 8 In the fixed seat 7, an installation groove is arranged in the middle of the fixed seat 7, one end of the buffer rod is set in the installation groove, and its rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the rotating shaft holes on both sides of the inner wall of the installation groove, and each rotating shaft is sleeved with a The root torsion spring (not shown) is parallel to the horizontal plane through the torsion spring in the natural state of the buffer rod 6 .

本实施例中,外环与内环的中间处均设置有一个漏料孔1。外环内壁环绕外环一圈设置有一个以上的卡位,正对每个卡位的内环外壁设置有对应的卡扣4,内环5通过卡扣4卡入于卡位中。当内环长期使用损坏后,我们可以去除内环,更换新的即可,节约成本,而外环的结构可采用更加美观的材料。In this embodiment, a material leakage hole 1 is provided in the middle of the outer ring and the inner ring. The inner wall of the outer ring surrounds the outer ring with more than one clamping position, and the outer wall of the inner ring facing each clamping position is provided with a corresponding buckle 4 , and the inner ring 5 is clamped in the clamping position through the buckle 4 . When the inner ring is damaged after long-term use, we can remove the inner ring and replace it with a new one to save costs, and the structure of the outer ring can be made of more beautiful materials.

本实施例中,外环中间设置有一个以上的中空层2,外环以及内环均采用塑料制成,一根以上的缓冲杆6均采用耐磨金属材料制成。由于外环中间设置有中空层,这样矿石冲击时,能够吸收大量的振动力,声音也更小,也可以提升整体的使用寿命,使用更加的柔软。In this embodiment, more than one hollow layer 2 is disposed in the middle of the outer ring, the outer ring and the inner ring are made of plastic, and more than one buffer rod 6 is made of wear-resistant metal material. Since there is a hollow layer in the middle of the outer ring, when the ore is impacted, it can absorb a lot of vibration force, and the sound is also smaller, which can also improve the overall service life and make it softer to use.

本实施例中,固定座的外侧端安装于一固定环(嵌入结构未图示)上,固定环可拆装的嵌入设置于内环内壁开设的环形槽中。由于内环更换的频率比外环大,内环使用完成后,取出固定环,将固定环以及安装于固定环上的缓冲杆装入于新的内环上即可。In this embodiment, the outer end of the fixing seat is mounted on a fixing ring (the embedded structure is not shown), and the fixing ring is detachably embedded in the annular groove opened on the inner wall of the inner ring. Since the frequency of replacement of the inner ring is higher than that of the outer ring, after the inner ring is used, take out the fixing ring, and install the fixing ring and the buffer rod installed on the fixing ring on the new inner ring.

在自然状态下时,各缓冲杆平行于水平面,矿石进入到漏斗中时会与缓冲杆接触,通过重力下压各缓冲杆,这样矿石落入到漏斗中的速度便会降低,减少对内环的冲击磨损,一些体积较大的矿石下压缓冲杆,并沿着缓冲杆下滑至漏料孔处漏出,非常的实用。In the natural state, each buffer rod is parallel to the horizontal plane. When the ore enters the funnel, it will contact the buffer rod, and each buffer rod is pressed down by gravity, so that the speed of the ore falling into the funnel will be reduced, reducing the impact on the inner ring. The impact and wear of some larger ore press down the buffer rod, and slide down the buffer rod to the leakage hole, which is very practical.

本发明的有益效果是:本发明的漏斗,通过缓冲杆,保证落料时的缓冲,降低与漏斗的冲击,保证不弹料,而且通过缓冲杆引导矿石下落,其矿石滑落时与缓冲杆面接触,增加内环使用寿命,设计非常的新颖,另外可以方便拆装内外环,节约成本。The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the funnel of the present invention, through the buffer rod, can ensure the buffering when the material is dropped, reduce the impact with the funnel, ensure that the material does not bounce, and guide the ore to fall through the buffer rod, and the ore slides down with the buffer rod surface. Contact, increase the service life of the inner ring, the design is very novel, in addition, the inner and outer rings can be easily disassembled, saving costs.

Claims (3)

1. A mining funnel is characterized in that: comprises an outer ring (3) and an inner ring (5) arranged in the middle of the outer ring (3), the inner ring (5) has the same structure as the outer ring (3), a material guide cavity is arranged in the middle of the inner ring (5), more than one buffer rod (6) parallel to the horizontal plane is arranged on the inner wall of the material guide cavity in a circle surrounding the material guide cavity, rotating shafts (8) are arranged on two sides of one end of each buffer rod (6), the buffer rod (6) is rotatably arranged in a fixed seat (7) arranged on the inner ring (5) through a rotating shaft (8), an installation groove is arranged in the middle of the fixed seat (7), one end of the buffer rod (6) is arranged in the installation groove, the rotating shafts (8) are rotatably arranged in rotating shaft holes on two sides of the inner wall of the mounting groove, each rotating shaft (8) is sleeved with a torsion spring, and the buffer rods (6) are parallel to the horizontal plane through the torsion springs in a natural state;
a material leakage hole (1) is formed in the middle of each of the outer ring (3) and the inner ring (5);
outer ring (3) inner wall encircles outer ring (3) round and is provided with more than one screens, just is provided with corresponding buckle (4) to inner ring (5) outer wall of every screens, inner ring (5) are gone into in the screens through buckle (4) card.
2. The mining funnel of claim 1, wherein: be provided with more than one hollow layer (2) in the middle of outer ring (3), outer ring (3) and inner ring (5) all adopt plastics to make, more than one buffer beam (6) all adopt wear-resisting metal material to make.
3. The mining funnel of claim 1, wherein: the outer side end of the fixed seat (7) is arranged on a fixed ring, and the fixed ring is detachably embedded in an annular groove formed in the inner wall of the inner ring (5).
CN201710434681.6A 2017-06-09 2017-06-09 mine funnel Active CN107082199B (en)

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CN107082199B true CN107082199B (en) 2020-08-07

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108328146B (en) * 2017-12-29 2019-10-15 朱志华 A kind of anticorrosion oil storage tank of intelligent voice prompt
CN114275504A (en) * 2021-12-15 2022-04-05 浙大城市学院 Flexible robot transportation and loading and unloading device
CN114288628B (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-11-04 浙江广厦建设职业技术大学 A superimposable ball storage device for sports training

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204820139U (en) * 2015-07-30 2015-12-02 重庆大佛塑料有限公司 A injection structure for processing bumper
CN205240375U (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-05-18 孙素英 Novel swift current ore deposit funnel
CN205419156U (en) * 2016-03-16 2016-08-03 西南大学 Feed inlet buffer
CN206030244U (en) * 2016-07-18 2017-03-22 深圳市众力建混凝土有限公司 Concrete mixing plant goes out hopper
JP2017100784A (en) * 2015-12-03 2017-06-08 株式会社サタケ Grain mobile tank and grain supply device for the mobile tank
CN206782514U (en) * 2017-06-09 2017-12-22 陈志河 Mining funnel

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204820139U (en) * 2015-07-30 2015-12-02 重庆大佛塑料有限公司 A injection structure for processing bumper
JP2017100784A (en) * 2015-12-03 2017-06-08 株式会社サタケ Grain mobile tank and grain supply device for the mobile tank
CN205240375U (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-05-18 孙素英 Novel swift current ore deposit funnel
CN205419156U (en) * 2016-03-16 2016-08-03 西南大学 Feed inlet buffer
CN206030244U (en) * 2016-07-18 2017-03-22 深圳市众力建混凝土有限公司 Concrete mixing plant goes out hopper
CN206782514U (en) * 2017-06-09 2017-12-22 陈志河 Mining funnel

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