CN107061130A - A kind of tidal power generating device - Google Patents

A kind of tidal power generating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107061130A
CN107061130A CN201710014534.3A CN201710014534A CN107061130A CN 107061130 A CN107061130 A CN 107061130A CN 201710014534 A CN201710014534 A CN 201710014534A CN 107061130 A CN107061130 A CN 107061130A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
box
stator
wheel
fixing axle
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Granted
Application number
CN201710014534.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107061130B (en
Inventor
彭宝安
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Shanghai Minghua Power Technology Co.,Ltd.
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Qingdao Lantian Chuangxian Technology Services Ltd
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Priority to CN201710014534.3A priority Critical patent/CN107061130B/en
Publication of CN107061130A publication Critical patent/CN107061130A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • F03B13/12Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
    • F03B13/26Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using tide energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/30Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient

Abstract

A kind of tidal power generating device of the present invention is mainly used in ocean tidal power generating;Its equipment is simple, civil engineering small investment;This is mainly made up of buoyancy tank, column, support, escape wheel, mover, wheel, steel wire rope, escapement pawl, stator etc.;Its main operational principle is:When buoyancy tank is pushed into peak by high tide, steel wire rope is in tensioned state, after seawater, which ebbs tide, to be declined, buoyancy tank declines with seawater, buoyancy tank pulls downward on steel wire rope, steel wire rope pulls wheel rotation further through fixed pulley, roll promotes the gear of gear-box left end to rotate further through ratchet, the gear of gear-box left end imparts power to the gear of gear-box right-hand member again, the gear of gear-box right-hand member promotes sleeve to be rotated around fixing axle A by the teeth groove of sleeve left end, sleeve drives escape wheel to rotate again, escape wheel drives escapement pawl to be swung around fixing axle B again, driven rod and mover are swung escapement pawl simultaneously, the coil that the permanent magnetic field of mover comes in flyback stator is so as to send stable electricity.

Description

A kind of tidal power generating device
Technical field
Present invention is mainly used for ocean tidal power generating.
Background technology
The tidal-energy electric generator set civil engineering investment used at present is great, and equipment is complicated, is unfavorable for being widely popularized.
The content of the invention
Present device is simple, civil engineering small investment, with extensive promotional value;It is of the invention main by buoyancy tank(1)、 Column(2), groove(3), support(5), fixing axle A(6), sleeve(7), escape wheel(8), gear-box(9), axle(11), mover(12)、 Ratchet(13), wheel(14), stator base(15), steel wire rope(16), fixed pulley A(17), escapement pawl(18), bar(19), it is fixed Axle B(20), stator(21), fixed pulley B(22)Composition;Buoyancy tank(1)Two ends be fixed with axle(11), front and rear two root posts(2)Have Groove(3), axle(11)Can be in groove(3)It is interior to slide, fixing axle A(6)With fixing axle B(20)Two ends and support(5)It is fixed, sleeve (7)It is enclosed on fixing axle A(6)On, sleeve(7)Can be around fixing axle A(6)Rotation, sleeve(7)Left end have teeth groove, escape wheel(8) With sleeve(7)It is fixed, escape wheel(8)With sleeve(7)Around fixing axle A(6)Rotation, gear-box(9)With fixing axle A(6)It is fixed, tooth Roller box(9)The gear and sleeve of right-hand member(7)The teeth groove of left end is ratcheting, gear-box(9)Left end ratchet is installed(13), ratchet (13)Gear-box can be promoted(9)Gear rotated to a direction, but prevent gear-box(9)Gear opposite direction rotation, wheel Rumble(14)It is enclosed on fixing axle A, rolls(14)It can rotate, roll around fixing axle A(14)Right-hand member have teeth groove, roll(14)It is right The teeth groove and gear-box at end(9)The gear mesh of left end, wheel(14)Rotation can drive gear-box(9)The gear rotation of left end Turn, steel wire rope(16)It is wound on wheel(14)On, one end and wheel(14)Connection, the other end bypasses fixed pulley A(17)And fixed pulley B (22)Afterwards with buoyancy tank(1)It is fixed, fixed pulley A(17)And fixed pulley B(22)Rotating shaft fix on the ground, escapement pawl(18)With catching Vertical wheel(8)Match, escapement pawl(18)Hole pass through fixing axle B(20), escapement pawl(18)Can be around fixing axle B(20)Rotation, Bar(19)Upper end and escapement pawl(18)Lower end fix, bar(19)Lower end and mover(12)Upper end fix, mover(12) Installed in stator(21)Groove in, bar(19)Swing drive mover(12)In stator(21)Groove in swing, stator(21)'s Lower end and stator base(15)Upper end fix, stator base(15)Lower end fixed with ground;The groundwork of the present invention is former Reason and the course of work are:When high tide, seawater is by buoyancy tank(1)Peak is pushed into, wheel is now rotated backward(14), make steel Cord(16)In tensioned state, after seawater, which ebbs tide, to be declined, buoyancy tank(1)Decline with seawater, buoyancy tank(1)Pull downward on steel wire rope (16), steel wire rope(16)Further through fixed pulley B(22)And fixed pulley A(17)Pull wheel(14)Rotation, wheel(14)Further through Ratchet(13)Promote gear-box(9)The gear rotation of left end, gear-box(9)The gear of left end imparts power to gear-box again (9)The gear of right-hand member, gear-box(9)The gear of right-hand member passes through sleeve(7)The teeth groove of left end promotes sleeve(7)Around fixing axle A(6) Rotation, sleeve(7)Escape wheel is driven again(8)Rotation, escape wheel(8)Escapement pawl is driven again(18)Around fixing axle B(20)Swing, catch Vertical pawl(18)While driven rod(19)Swing, bar(19)Mover is driven simultaneously(12)In stator(21)Groove in swing, mover (12)Permanent magnetic field carry out flyback stator(21)Interior coil is so as to send stable electricity;When seawater reduces as far as possible to seawater Again in flood tide to the time of peak, steel wire rope(16)Lose pulling force effect, it is impossible to pull wheel(14)Rotate forward, wheel Rumble(14)Lose the power rotated forward, but ratchet(13)Gear-box can be prevented(9)Gear opposite direction rotation, make gear Case(9)The power gathered continues to be released to escape wheel(8), escape wheel(8)Continue to drive escapement pawl(18)Swing, make mover(12) Continue in stator(21)Groove in swing, this operation principle is exactly the operation principle that pendulum clock is wound up;When high tide again By buoyancy tank(1)When being pushed into peak, said process, stator are repeated(21)Constantly send stable electricity;Need explanation:One, shield Bank(10)Seawater is stopped, therefore shore protection(10)The all devices of back can be arranged in bank base, it is to avoid the erosion of seawater, Shore protection can be used as by the use of existing sea wall completely simultaneously(10), it is to avoid substantial amounts of civil engineering investment;Two, the present invention can be with Many generating sets in parallel generate electricity;Three, stator(21)Coiling need packet, with stator(21)Axis be one group, remaining is each The symmetrical packet of group, symmetrical two groups both positive and negative polarity outlets in parallel;Four, mover(12)It is permanent magnet.
Brief description of the drawings
Description of reference numerals:1- buoyancy tanks, 2- columns, 3- grooves, 4- seawater, 5- supports, 6- fixing axles A, 7- sleeve, 8- escapements Wheel, 9- gear-boxes, 10- shore protections, 11- axles, 12- movers, 13- ratchets, 14- wheels, 15- stator bases, 16- steel wire ropes, 17- is fixed Pulley A, 18- escapement pawl, 19- bars, 20- fixing axles B, 21- stator, 22- fixed pulleys B.
Fig. 1 is the elevational schematic view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is escape wheel of the present invention, escapement pawl swing operation principle schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the elevational schematic view that mover of the present invention shows stator.
Fig. 4 is the facade diagrammatic cross-section of the coiling component group of stator of the present invention.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail in the content of the invention, is not repeated herein, needs explanation:Referring to figure 4, if being five groups of A, B, C, D, E by the coiling component of stator 21, most middle E groups are independent one group of both positive and negative polarity outlet, B Group both positive and negative polarity outlet in parallel with D groups, the both positive and negative polarity outlet in parallel with E groups of A groups.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of tidal power generating device, it is characterized in that:It is main by buoyancy tank(1), column(2), groove(3), support(5), fixing axle A (6), sleeve(7), escape wheel(8), gear-box(9), axle(11), mover(12), ratchet(13), wheel(14), stator base (15), steel wire rope(16), fixed pulley A(17), escapement pawl(18), bar(19), fixing axle B(20), stator(21), fixed pulley B (22)Composition;Buoyancy tank(1)Two ends be fixed with axle(11), front and rear two root posts(2)There is groove(3), axle(11)Can be in groove(3)It is interior Slide, fixing axle A(6)With fixing axle B(20)Two ends and support(5)It is fixed, sleeve(7)It is enclosed on fixing axle A(6)On, sleeve (7)Can be around fixing axle A(6)Rotation, sleeve(7)Left end have teeth groove, escape wheel(8)With sleeve(7)It is fixed, escape wheel(8) With sleeve(7)Around fixing axle A(6)Rotation, gear-box(9)With fixing axle A(6)It is fixed, gear-box(9)The gear and sleeve of right-hand member (7)The teeth groove of left end is ratcheting, gear-box(9)Left end ratchet is installed(13), ratchet(13)Gear-box can be promoted(9)Tooth Take turns to a direction and rotate, but prevent gear-box(9)Gear opposite direction rotation, wheel(14)It is enclosed on fixing axle A, rolls (14)It can rotate, roll around fixing axle A(14)Right-hand member have teeth groove, roll(14)The teeth groove and gear-box of right-hand member(9)Left end Gear mesh, wheel(14)Rotation can drive gear-box(9)The gear rotation of left end, steel wire rope(16)It is wound on wheel (14)On, one end and wheel(14)Connection, the other end bypasses fixed pulley A(17)And fixed pulley B(22)Afterwards with buoyancy tank(1)It is fixed, Fixed pulley A(17)And fixed pulley B(22)Rotating shaft fix on the ground, escapement pawl(18)With escape wheel(8)Match, escapement pawl (18)Hole pass through fixing axle B(20), escapement pawl(18)Can be around fixing axle B(20)Rotation, bar(19)Upper end and escapement pawl (18)Lower end fix, bar(19)Lower end and mover(12)Upper end fix, mover(12)Installed in stator(21)Groove in, Bar(19)Swing drive mover(12)In stator(21)Groove in swing, stator(21)Lower end and stator base(15)It is upper End is fixed, stator base(15)Lower end fixed with ground;The present invention main operational principle and the course of work be:When seawater rises The time of tide, seawater is by buoyancy tank(1)Peak is pushed into, wheel is now rotated backward(14), make steel wire rope(16)In tensioned state, when After seawater ebb declines, buoyancy tank(1)Decline with seawater, buoyancy tank(1)Pull downward on steel wire rope(16), steel wire rope(16)Further through fixed Pulley B(22)And fixed pulley A(17)Pull wheel(14)Rotation, wheel(14)Further through ratchet(13)Promote gear-box(9)It is left The gear rotation at end, gear-box(9)The gear of left end imparts power to gear-box again(9)The gear of right-hand member, gear-box(9)It is right The gear at end passes through sleeve(7)The teeth groove of left end promotes sleeve(7)Around fixing axle A(6)Rotation, sleeve(7)Escape wheel is driven again (8)Rotation, escape wheel(8)Escapement pawl is driven again(18)Around fixing axle B(20)Swing, escapement pawl(18)While driven rod(19)Pendulum It is dynamic, bar(19)Mover is driven simultaneously(12)In stator(21)Groove in swing, mover(12)Permanent magnetic field carry out flyback stator (21)Interior coil is so as to send stable electricity;When seawater reduce as far as possible to seawater again flood tide to peak time It is interior, steel wire rope(16)Lose pulling force effect, it is impossible to pull wheel(14)Rotate forward, roll(14)Lose what is rotated forward Power, but ratchet(13)Gear-box can be prevented(9)Gear opposite direction rotation, make gear-box(9)The power gathered continues to release Put to escape wheel(8), escape wheel(8)Continue to drive escapement pawl(18)Swing, make mover(12)Continue in stator(21)Groove in Swing, this operation principle is exactly the operation principle that pendulum clock is wound up;When high tide is again by buoyancy tank(1)It is pushed into peak When, repeat said process, stator(21)Constantly send stable electricity;Need explanation:One, shore protection(10)Seawater is stopped, because This shore protection(10)The all devices of back can be arranged in bank base, it is to avoid the erosion of seawater, while completely can be using existing Some sea walls are used as shore protection(10), it is to avoid substantial amounts of civil engineering investment;Two, the present invention can many generating sets hair in parallel Electricity;Three, stator(21)Coiling need packet, with stator(21)Axis be one group, the symmetrical packet of remaining each group, left and right Symmetrical two groups both positive and negative polarity outlets in parallel;Four, mover(12)It is permanent magnet.
CN201710014534.3A 2017-01-10 2017-01-10 A kind of tidal power generating device Active CN107061130B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710014534.3A CN107061130B (en) 2017-01-10 2017-01-10 A kind of tidal power generating device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710014534.3A CN107061130B (en) 2017-01-10 2017-01-10 A kind of tidal power generating device

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CN107061130B CN107061130B (en) 2018-09-25

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2871900Y (en) * 2006-02-21 2007-02-21 王亿理 Generator by ocean tide
CN201037443Y (en) * 2007-05-23 2008-03-19 刘俊峰 Escapement speed-control water wheel generating device
CN201144760Y (en) * 2008-01-09 2008-11-05 邓海城 Solar energy, wave energy and wind energy integrated power generation dock
US20100025999A1 (en) * 2008-08-04 2010-02-04 Chong Hun Kim Ocean wave electricity generation
CN102787965A (en) * 2011-05-18 2012-11-21 刘卫其 Power generation technology for developing wave energy by using inertia and direction adjusting gearbox
CN103174579A (en) * 2013-04-01 2013-06-26 张荣江 Swing type water surface power generating device
CN103266996A (en) * 2013-05-27 2013-08-28 李光武 Wind-power wind-energy or water current kinetic-energy generating set adopting mechanical energy storage
WO2014065282A1 (en) * 2012-10-22 2014-05-01 Shimizu Tadao Bottomless cup type water power conversion device using flowing water energy
CN105649863A (en) * 2014-09-24 2016-06-08 无锡津天阳激光电子有限公司 Sea wave generator with four buoys, connecting rods and ratchet wheels

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2871900Y (en) * 2006-02-21 2007-02-21 王亿理 Generator by ocean tide
CN201037443Y (en) * 2007-05-23 2008-03-19 刘俊峰 Escapement speed-control water wheel generating device
CN201144760Y (en) * 2008-01-09 2008-11-05 邓海城 Solar energy, wave energy and wind energy integrated power generation dock
US20100025999A1 (en) * 2008-08-04 2010-02-04 Chong Hun Kim Ocean wave electricity generation
CN102787965A (en) * 2011-05-18 2012-11-21 刘卫其 Power generation technology for developing wave energy by using inertia and direction adjusting gearbox
WO2014065282A1 (en) * 2012-10-22 2014-05-01 Shimizu Tadao Bottomless cup type water power conversion device using flowing water energy
CN103174579A (en) * 2013-04-01 2013-06-26 张荣江 Swing type water surface power generating device
CN103266996A (en) * 2013-05-27 2013-08-28 李光武 Wind-power wind-energy or water current kinetic-energy generating set adopting mechanical energy storage
CN105649863A (en) * 2014-09-24 2016-06-08 无锡津天阳激光电子有限公司 Sea wave generator with four buoys, connecting rods and ratchet wheels

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Effective date of registration: 20201113

Address after: Room 801, building 9, 171 Handan Road, Hongkou District, Shanghai

Patentee after: Shanghai Minghua Power Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Room 2, building 457, Huangpu Road, Huangdao, Shandong, Qingdao, 266555, China

Patentee before: QINGDAO LANTIAN CHUANGXIAN TECHNOLOGY SERVICE Co.,Ltd.

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