CN107042068A - A kind of continous way chemical fertilizer processing equipment - Google Patents
A kind of continous way chemical fertilizer processing equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107042068A CN107042068A CN201710044083.8A CN201710044083A CN107042068A CN 107042068 A CN107042068 A CN 107042068A CN 201710044083 A CN201710044083 A CN 201710044083A CN 107042068 A CN107042068 A CN 107042068A
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- chemical fertilizer
- fertilizer
- crushing
- stirring
- storehouse
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
- B01F23/70—Pre-treatment of the materials to be mixed
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
- B01F23/70—Pre-treatment of the materials to be mixed
- B01F23/71—Grinding materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F31/00—Mixers with shaking, oscillating, or vibrating mechanisms
- B01F31/44—Mixers with shaking, oscillating, or vibrating mechanisms with stirrers performing an oscillatory, vibratory or shaking movement
- B01F31/441—Mixers with shaking, oscillating, or vibrating mechanisms with stirrers performing an oscillatory, vibratory or shaking movement performing a rectilinear reciprocating movement
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F31/00—Mixers with shaking, oscillating, or vibrating mechanisms
- B01F31/44—Mixers with shaking, oscillating, or vibrating mechanisms with stirrers performing an oscillatory, vibratory or shaking movement
- B01F31/449—Stirrers constructions
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F2101/00—Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
- B01F2101/32—Mixing fertiliser ingredients
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of continous way chemical fertilizer processing equipment, using the crushing mechanism, disintegrating mechanism and separating mechanism pre-processed in unit, after being crushed respectively to a variety of caking fertilisers, granulo-fertilizer will be obtained and powdered fertilizer makes a distinction；Two-way Cycle stirring, the graininess mixed fertilizer or powdery mixed fertilizer really stirred are carried out to the granulo-fertilizer or powdered fertilizer of a variety of chemical fertilizer followed by the Horizontal mixer structure in mixed stirring device and longitudinal rabbling mechanism；Solve in background technology, distinguish the technical problem of granulo-fertilizer and powdered fertilizer and solve the technical problem that chemical fertilizer is longitudinally mixed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the processing field of mechanical technique of agrochemical, specially a kind of continous way chemical fertilizer processing equipment.
Background technology
The production that production model instead of the intensive cultivation of early stage manual mode is cultivated in modern agriculture, large-scale mechanization
Pattern, the thing followed be it is various suitable for farming, production automated machine invention with using.
During the fertilising of agricultural production, during the place storage of chemical fertilizer long-distance transport or moister, particularly large-scale agriculture
By substantial amounts of chemical fertilizer accumulation deposit in warehouse, easily occurring caking phenomenon, and the chemical fertilizer lumpd quickly melts due to being difficult to
Change, therefore chemical fertilizer need to be crushed.
Simultaneously as the crops seedling at the initial stage of plantation needs continual chemical fertilizer to provide the fertility that growth needs,
Therefore granular chemical fertilizer is suitable for use with, allowing the thawing slower in soil of granular chemical fertilizer, there is provided each needed for seedling
Plant element；And to later stage, crops it is desirable that the powdery formula chemical fertilizer of various elements can be provided quickly, even liquid fertilizer,
Therefore agricultural producer need to use different types of chemical fertilizer according to different situations；Therefore, mixing is being stirred to chemical fertilizer
Before, chemical fertilizer need to be pre-processed, the grain diameter of chemical fertilizer is divided, the granulo-fertilizer and the chemical fertilizer difference of powdery obtained
Different times for crop growth.
In patent No. CN205361217U this Chinese patent, it is noted that a kind of chemical fertilizer mixer with reducing mechanism,
Although can be crushed before being mixed to chemical fertilizer to block chemical fertilizer；But it still suffers from following technical problem：
1. can not be stirred for before mixing, the differentiation of graininess and powdery is carried out to the chemical fertilizer after broken, to obtain particle
Shape chemical fertilizer and powdered fertilizer, the different growing stage for crops；
2. when being mixed to chemical fertilizer, the stirring mode of single horizontal agitation cycle is use only, in longitudinal side
To chemical fertilizer appoints the possibility that can be layered, it is impossible to reaches and is really mixed evenly.
The content of the invention
It is broken in unit using pre-processing the invention provides a kind of continous way chemical fertilizer processing equipment for problem above
Broken mechanism, disintegrating mechanism and separating mechanism, after being crushed respectively to a variety of caking fertilisers, will obtain granulo-fertilizer and powdery
Chemical fertilizer makes a distinction；Followed by the Horizontal mixer structure in mixed stirring device and longitudinal rabbling mechanism to a variety of chemical fertilizer
Granulo-fertilizer or powdered fertilizer carry out Two-way Cycle stirring, graininess mixed fertilizer or the powdery mixing really stirred
Chemical fertilizer；Solve in background technology, distinguish the technical problem of granulo-fertilizer and powdered fertilizer and solve chemical fertilizer longitudinally mixing
Technical problem.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme：
A kind of continous way chemical fertilizer processing equipment, including frame, pretreatment unit, mixed stirring device, the pretreatment dress
The top for being placed in frame is installed, its lower end is connected with the mixed stirring device, the mixed stirring device is fixed on below frame；
The pretreatment unit includes at least one pretreatment unit and drive train, and the pretreatment unit is arranged at the frame
On, it is driven crushing and separation before being mixed to chemical fertilizer by the drive train.
As an improvement, the pretreatment unit includes being arranged at crushing mechanism, disintegrating mechanism and separating mechanism；It is described broken
Mechanism is fixedly installed on the top of frame, and its lower end connects the disintegrating mechanism by connecting tube, and the lower end of the disintegrating mechanism leads to
Cross bend pipe and connect the separating mechanism, the separating mechanism lower end connects the mixed stirring device, and the disintegrating mechanism is with dividing
Structure of disembarking is both secured in frame；The drive train includes broken motor and crushes motor, and the broken motor is broken with described
Broken mechanism connection, drives the crushing mechanism to operate；The crushing motor is connected with the disintegrating mechanism, drives the disintegrating mechanism to transport
Turn, crushing mechanism crush to caking fertiliser, disintegrating mechanism is deleted to the chemical fertilizer progress after broken to be selected and pulverization process again,
Separating mechanism is used for separating particulate chemical fertilizer and powdered fertilizer.
As an improvement, the crushing mechanism includes cracking cabin, breaker roll, broken gear, the breaker roll is symmetricly set in
Both sides inside cracking cabin, its two ends rotate and are arranged on the cracking cabin, and the front end of any breaker roll and the broken electricity
Machine is connected；The breaker roll rear end is fixedly installed the broken gear, and the broken gear is symmetricly set in outside cracking cabin
Both sides, and engagement forms crushing teeth wheel group, crushes motor and drives any breaker roll rotation, passes through the broken gear set drive of engagement
Another breaker roll rotation is crushed to caking fertiliser.
As an improvement, the disintegrating mechanism includes, crushing bin, the first pulverization roller, the second pulverization roller, the first screen plate,
Two screen plates and grinding gear, first pulverization roller and the second pulverization roller are respectively arranged at both sides in crushing bin, and this
The two ends of one pulverization roller and the second pulverization roller, which are rotated, to be arranged on crushing bin, and the front end of first pulverization roller is crushed with described
Motor connection；First screen plate and the second screen plate are correspondingly arranged in first pulverization roller and the second pulverization roller respectively
Lower section, first screen plate and the second screen plate are that the low crescent in the high middle part in both sides is set；The grinding gear respectively with
The rear end of first pulverization roller and the second pulverization roller is fixedly connected with, and engagement forms grinding gear group, crushes motor driving first
Pulverization roller is rotated, and drives the second pulverization roller to rotate by the grinding gear group of engagement, is not carried out to by the chemical fertilizer of screening another
Secondary crushing.
Further, being equally spaced along the circumference of the first pulverization roller roll body from its side to opposite side has some first
Crush and hook, being equally spaced along the circumference of the second pulverization roller roll body from its side to opposite side has some second to crush hook；Institute
State and be provided with the first screen plate and some first finely divided one-to-one first screening tanks of hook, second screen plate
On be provided with and described some second finely divided hook one-to-one second screening tanks.
As an improvement, the separating mechanism includes separation bin, separation blower fan, screening net, powder discharge pipe and particulate material
Discharge pipe, the separation blower fan is arranged at the rear end of separation bin, and its front end is provided with the screening net, and the front end of the screening net is set
The powder discharge pipe is equipped with, and the powder discharge pipe is fixedly installed on the front end face of separation bin, the particulate material discharge pipe
It is arranged at the bottom of the separation bin.
As an improvement, the mixed stirring device includes mixing storehouse, Horizontal mixer structure, longitudinal rabbling mechanism, gone out
Expects pipe, discharging ball valve and mixing motor, the mixing storehouse are fixedly installed on the lower section of frame, the mixing storehouse
It is interior that the Horizontal mixer structure and longitudinal rabbling mechanism, and the Horizontal mixer structure and longitudinal mixer are provided with along in its circumference
Structure is staggered；The discharge nozzle is arranged on the lower end for mixing storehouse, the discharge nozzle and is provided with the discharging ball valve, described
Mix motor and be arranged at the lower section in the mixing storehouse, its by way of belt transmission with the Horizontal mixer structure
Connection, it drives described Horizontal mixer structure and longitudinal rabbling mechanism run-in synchronism, the chemical fertilizer of granular chemical fertilizer or powdery by
Separating mechanism, which enters, mixes storehouse, is stirred by Horizontal mixer structure with longitudinal rabbling mechanism.
As an improvement, the Horizontal mixer structure includes rotary shaft, the first stirrer paddle, stirring connection ring and the second stirring
Blade, the lower end of the rotary shaft is axially vertical along it through orlop portion is mixed with mixing motor connection, its upper end
It is arranged in mixing storehouse, some first stirrer paddles set along the circumferentially equidistant array of the rotary shaft, this first
Stirrer paddle is set for FC, and it is distributed in the medium position of the rotary shaft；The rotary shaft upper end is further fixedly arranged on
The stirring connection ring, the stirring connection ring is with the rotary shaft synchronous rotary, and along the circumferentially equidistant battle array of the stirring connection ring
Some second stirrer paddles set are arranged, second stirrer paddle is set for BI；First stirrer paddle is located at
The inner side of second stirrer paddle.
As an improvement, longitudinal rabbling mechanism turns annulus and some longitudinal stirring groups including song, the song turns annulus and consolidated
Surely the lower end of rotary shaft is sheathed on, it can be with the rotary shaft synchronous rotary, and it is the circular ring set to be provided with section
Shape groove；Some longitudinal stirring groups turn the circumferentially equidistant array of annulus along the song and set, and the bottom of longitudinal stirring group is slided
Dynamic to be arranged in the ring-shaped groove, its upper end passes through the mixing storehouse, is vertically arranged in mixing storehouse, and its position
Between first stirrer paddle and the second stirrer paddle；Longitudinal stirring group turns annulus driving described mixed by the song
Close and stirred above and below being carried out in stir storehouse.
As an improvement, longitudinal stirring group includes guide pin bushing, guide rod and turning hopper, the guide pin bushing is fixedly installed on described
Mix the bottom in storehouse；The lower end of the guide rod is fixedly connected with spherical sliding block, and the spherical sliding block is slideably positioned in the ring
In shape groove, its upper end is vertically arranged in the mixing storehouse through the guide pin bushing；The lower end of the turning hopper with it is described
The upper end of guide rod is fixedly connected, and the turning hopper is set for horn opening, is equidistantly provided with along in its upper end open circumference some
Drain spout.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are：
(1) present invention adds the separator of granulo-fertilizer and powdered fertilizer compared with conventional apparatus, is filled by separating
Put, obtain the granulo-fertilizer and powdered fertilizer for going for crop different growing stage, refined the use of chemical fertilizer, more
Be conducive to the growth of crops；
(2) present invention carries out preliminary crushing using crushing mechanism compared with conventional apparatus to caking fertiliser, obtains compared with small particle
Chemical fertilizer granule, then fine crushing is carried out to caking fertiliser by reducing mechanism, and pass through the first screen plate and the second screening
Plate, filters out the chemical fertilizer granule of bulky grain, and the chemical fertilizer granule of bulky grain is taken back using reducing mechanism, carries out secondary fine powder
It is broken, until used first screen plate of chemical fertilizer granule energy and the second screen plate, are realized in crushing process without residue residual；
(3) the first screen plate of screen plate group and the second screen plate are disposed as by the present invention when setting disintegrating mechanism
The low crescent in the high middle part in both sides, the low of middle part can be deposited in the first screen plate and the bulky grain chemical fertilizer on the second screen plate by falling
At position, make not by the bulky grain chemical fertilizer of screening in the range of disintegrating mechanism is crushed again；
(4) present invention employs same drive device and driven when setting two groups of pretreatment units of pretreatment unit, real
Showed synchronism strong, and crushing mechanism employs the mode of meshed transmission gear with disintegrating mechanism, increase crushing mechanism with
The snap-in force of disintegrating mechanism, device stability is more preferable；
(5) when the present invention sets mixed stirring device, it is staggered using Horizontal mixer structure with longitudinal direction rabbling mechanism,
Double stirring truly is realized, the mixed fertilizer that the stirring of Horizontal mixer structure is completed can be with longitudinal rabbling mechanism the bottom of by
Portion pushes to top, forms the agitation cycle pattern of two intersections, makes mixed fertilizer stirring more uniform, solves longitudinal stirring
Uneven technical problem；
(6) present invention is when setting Horizontal mixer structure, there is provided the first stirrer paddle and the second stirrer paddle, and first
Stirrer paddle is setting of leaning forward, and the second stirrer paddle is set for hypsokinesis, when Horizontal mixer structure is operated, and the first stirrer paddle will be mixed
Combination fertilizer is outwards thrown away, and the second stirrer paddle inwardly throws away mixed fertilizer, reaches more preferable mixing effect；
In summary, the present invention has automaticity high, and operating efficiency is high, and energy consumption is small and compact conformation is perfect, stable
Property it is good, pre-process it is more careful the characteristics of, the chemical fertilizer that is particularly suitable for use in stirring mixing preconditioning technique field, realize that chemical fertilizer more enters
The use of refinement.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is main structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is crushing mechanism structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is disintegrating mechanism structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is disintegrating mechanism part-structure schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is separating mechanism structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is mixed stirring device structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is Horizontal mixer structure structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is Horizontal mixer structure part-structure schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 9 is the longitudinal rabbling mechanism structural representation of the present invention；
Figure 10 is revolute axes configuration schematic diagram of the present invention；
Figure 11 is the longitudinal rabbling mechanism cross section structure diagram of the present invention；
Figure 12 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention three.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ",
" thickness ", " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outer ", " up time
The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as pin ", " counterclockwise " are, based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, to be for only for ease of
The description present invention and simplified description, rather than indicate or imply that the equipment or element of meaning must have specific orientation, Yi Te
Fixed azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or implying relative importance
Or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, define " first ", the feature of " second " can express or
Implicitly include one or more this feature.In the description of the invention, " multiple " are meant that two or more,
Unless otherwise specifically defined.
Embodiment 1：
As shown in figure 1, a kind of continous way chemical fertilizer processing equipment, it is characterised in that including pretreatment unit 2, the pre- place
Reason device 2 is arranged at the top of frame 1, and the pretreatment unit 2 includes at least one pretreatment unit 21 and drive train
22, the pretreatment unit 21 is arranged in the frame 1, and it is driven by the drive train 22 and chemical fertilizer is mixed
Preceding crushing and separation.
It should be noted that the quantity of the pretreatment unit 21 can be increased according to being actually needed, preprocessor
Group 21 obtains the granulo-fertilizer and powder of compound standard after two or more caking fertiliser is crushed, crushed respectively
Shape chemical fertilizer, then powdered fertilizer separated to be kept separately granulo-fertilizer and then carry out mixing into mixed stirring device 3 stir
Mix.
As an improvement technical scheme, the pretreatment unit 21 include be arranged at crushing mechanism 211, disintegrating mechanism
212 and separating mechanism 213；The crushing mechanism 211 is fixedly installed on the top of frame 1, and its lower end connects institute by connecting tube
Disintegrating mechanism 212 is stated, the lower end of the disintegrating mechanism 212 connects the separating mechanism 213 by bend pipe, under the separating mechanism 213
End connects the mixed stirring device 3, and the disintegrating mechanism 212 is both secured in frame 1 with separating mechanism 213；It is described to drive
Motivation group 22 includes broken motor 221 and crushes motor 222, and the broken motor 221 is connected with the crushing mechanism 211, is driven
The crushing mechanism 211 is moved to operate；The crushing motor 222 is connected with the disintegrating mechanism 212, drives the disintegrating mechanism 212 to transport
Turn.
It should be noted that the crushing mechanism 211 is crushed to caking fertiliser, the chemical fertilizer after crushing enters pulverizer
Structure 212, disintegrating mechanism 212 is screened to chemical fertilizer, and standard compliant chemical fertilizer enters separating mechanism 213, non-compliantization
The fertile then continuation crushing in disintegrating mechanism 212, until meeting standard, the chemical fertilizer into separating mechanism 213 passes through separating mechanism 213
Screened, obtain granulo-fertilizer and powdered fertilizer.
As shown in Fig. 2 as a preferred embodiment, the crushing mechanism 211 includes cracking cabin 2111, breaker roll
2112nd, gear 2113 is crushed, the breaker roll 2112 is symmetricly set in the inside both sides of cracking cabin 2111, and its two ends rotates and is arranged at
On the cracking cabin 2111, and the front end of any breaker roll 2112 is connected with the broken motor 221；The breaker roll 2112
Rear end is fixedly installed the broken gear 2113, and the broken gear 2113 is symmetricly set in the both sides external of cracking cabin 2111,
And engagement forms crushing teeth wheel group.
Further, crushing motor 221 drives any breaker roll 2112 to rotate, and then passes through the broken gear train band of engagement
Move another breaker roll 2112 to rotate, the symmetrically arranged block chemical fertilizer of 2112 pairs of breaker roll is crushed.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, embodiment is preferably as one kind, the disintegrating mechanism 212 includes, crushing bin
2121st, the first pulverization roller 2122, the second pulverization roller 2123, the first screen plate 2124, the second screen plate 2125 and grinding gear
2126, the pulverization roller 2123 of the first pulverization roller 2122 and second is respectively arranged at both sides in crushing bin 2121, and first powder
The two ends of the broken pulverization roller 2123 of roller 2122 and second, which are rotated, to be arranged on crushing bin 2121, before first pulverization roller 2122
End is connected with the crushing motor 222；The screen plate 2125 of first screen plate 2124 and second is correspondingly arranged in described respectively
The lower section of first pulverization roller 2122 and the second pulverization roller 2123, the screen plate 2125 of the first screen plate 2124 and second is both sides
The low crescent in high middle part is set；The grinding gear 2126 respectively with after the first pulverization roller 2122 and the second pulverization roller 2123
End is fixedly connected with, and engagement forms grinding gear group.
Further, being equally spaced along the circumference of the roll body of the first pulverization roller 2122 from its side to opposite side has some
First crushes hook 21221, and being equally spaced along the circumference of the roll body of the second pulverization roller 2123 from its side to opposite side has some
Second crushes hook 21231；It is provided with and is corresponded with some first finely divided hooks 21221 on first screen plate 2124
The first screening tank 21241, be provided with second screen plate 2125 and finely divided hooked with described some second 21,231 1 a pair
The second screening tank 21251 answered.
Need to illustrate, the chemical fertilizer of the entrance disintegrating mechanism 212 is by the first screen plate 2124 and the second sieve
Select after the screening of plate 2125, filter out the chemical fertilizer for meeting standard particle diameter, it is impossible to which the part chemical fertilizer passed through then concentrates on the first screen plate
2124 and second screen plate 2125 middle part, crush to hook 21221 and crush with second with first respectively and hook 21231 and hook these dynamic nothings
Method by the chemical fertilizer of screening, with the first pulverization roller 2122, the second pulverization roller 2123 respectively with the first screen plate 2124 and second
Abrasive action between screen plate 2125 crushes these can not be by the chemical fertilizer of screening, until they can pass through screening.
As shown in figure 5, as a preferred embodiment, the separating mechanism 213 includes separation bin 2131, separation wind
Machine 2132, screening net 2133 and discharge pipe 2134, the separation blower fan 2132 are arranged at the rear end of separation bin 2131, and its front end is set
The screening net 2133 is equipped with, the front end of the screening net 2133 is provided with the discharge pipe 2134, and the discharge pipe 2134 is fixed
On the front end face for being arranged at separation bin 2131.
What deserves to be explained is, chemical fertilizer is blowed to screening net 2133 by separation blower fan 2132, and screening net 2133 can only allow powdery
Chemical fertilizer passes through, and is separated powdered fertilizer with granulo-fertilizer using net 2133 is screened.
Embodiment 2：
Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Figure 10 and Figure 11 are a kind of embodiment two of continous way chemical fertilizer processing equipment of the invention
A kind of structural representation；As shown in fig. 6, wherein with a kind of identical or corresponding part of embodiment using corresponding with embodiment one
Reference, for simplicity, hereafter only description and the distinctive points of embodiment one.The embodiment two it is different from embodiment one it
Be in：
As shown in Figures 6 and 7, in the present embodiment, symmetrically arranged two groups of separating mechanisms 213 separation completes powdered fertilizer
After granulo-fertilizer, graininess discharge pipe 2135 is fixedly connected with mixing storehouse 31, and granular chemical fertilizer is imported into mixing
In storehouse 31.
As shown in figure 8, as a preferred embodiment, the mixed stirring device 3 includes mixing storehouse 31, water
Flat rabbling mechanism 32, longitudinal rabbling mechanism 33, discharge nozzle 34, discharging ball valve 35 and mixing motor 36, the mixing are stirred
The lower section that storehouse 31 is fixedly installed on frame 1 is mixed, the Horizontal mixer structure is provided with along in its circumference in the mixing storehouse 31
32 with longitudinal rabbling mechanism 33, and the Horizontal mixer structure 32 is staggered with longitudinal direction rabbling mechanism 33；The discharge nozzle 34 is set
It is placed on the lower end for mixing storehouse 31, the discharge nozzle 34 and is provided with the discharging ball valve 35, the mixing motor 36 is set
The lower section in the mixing storehouse 31 is placed in, it is connected by way of belt transmission with the Horizontal mixer structure 32, it drives
Move the Horizontal mixer structure 32 and longitudinal run-in synchronism of rabbling mechanism 33.
It should be noted that the graininess mixed fertilizer that the stirring of Horizontal mixer structure 32 is completed can be with longitudinal rabbling mechanism 33
Top is pushed to by bottom, the stirring of chemical fertilizer is mixed to form the staggered cycles of horizontal direction and longitudinal direction, two intersections of formation
Agitation cycle pattern, makes mixed fertilizer stirring more uniform, solves the uneven technical problem of longitudinal direction stirring.
As shown in Figures 9 and 10, further, the Horizontal mixer structure 32 includes rotary shaft 321, the first stirrer paddle
322nd, the stirrer paddle 324 of connection ring 323 and second is stirred, the lower end of the rotary shaft 321 is connected with mixing motor 36, its
Upper end is axially vertically disposed in mixing in storehouse 31 along its through the bottom of storehouse 31 is mixed, along the circumference of the rotary shaft 321
Some first stirrer paddles 322 that equidistant array is set, first stirrer paddle 322 is set for FC, and it is distributed in
The medium position of the rotary shaft 321；The upper end of rotary shaft 321 is further fixedly arranged on the stirring connection ring 323, the stirring
Connection ring 323 with the synchronous rotary of rotary shaft 321, and along the stirring connection ring 323 circumferentially equidistant array set it is some
Second stirrer paddle 324, second stirrer paddle 324 is set for BI；First stirrer paddle 322 is located at described
The inner side of second stirrer paddle 324.
What deserves to be explained is, when Horizontal mixer structure 32 is operated, the first stirrer paddle 322 outwards throws away mixed fertilizer,
And the second stirrer paddle 324 inwardly throws away mixed fertilizer, more preferable mixing effect is reached.
Further, longitudinal rabbling mechanism 33 turns annulus 331 and longitudinal stirring group 332, described bent turn including song
The fixed cover of annulus 331 is located at the lower end of rotary shaft 321, and it can be with the synchronous rotary of rotary shaft 321, and is provided with section
The ring-shaped groove 3311 set for circle；Some longitudinal stirring groups 332 turn the circumferentially equidistant array of annulus 331 along the song and set
Put, the bottom of longitudinal stirring group 332 is slideably positioned in the ring-shaped groove 3311, its upper end passes through the mixing storehouse
31, it is vertically arranged in mixing storehouse 31, and it is located between the stirrer paddle 324 of the first stirrer paddle 322 and second；
Longitudinal stirring group 332 turns annulus 331 by the song and drives the agitation above and below progress in the mixing storehouse 31.
What deserves to be explained is, longitudinal rabbling mechanism 33 turns annulus 331 in rotary course using song, and side is high, and one
Side is low, forms obvious difference in height, and the bottom of longitudinal stirring group 332 is slideably positioned in ring-shaped groove 3311, when song turns circle
When the high side of ring 331 is rotated to longitudinal 332 lower section of stirring group, song turns annulus 331 and promotes longitudinal stirring group 332 to rise to highest
Point, and when the bent downside for turning annulus 331 is rotated to longitudinal 332 lower section of stirring group, song turns annulus 331 and pulls longitudinal direction stirring 332
It is recycled to minimum point；Realize that stirring group stirs the longitudinal agitation cycle of formation about 332.
As shown in figure 11, as an improvement technical scheme, longitudinal stirring group 332 include guide pin bushing 3321, guide rod
3322 and turning hopper 3323, the guide pin bushing 3321 is fixedly installed on the bottom in the mixing storehouse 31；The guide rod 3322
Lower end be fixedly connected with spherical sliding block 33221, the spherical sliding block 33221 is slideably positioned in the ring-shaped groove 3311, its
Upper end is vertically arranged in the mixing storehouse 31 through the guide pin bushing 3321；Led with described the lower end of the turning hopper 3323
The upper end of bar 3322 is fixedly connected, and the turning hopper 3323 is set for horn opening, is placed equidistant along in its upper end open circumference
There are some drain spouts.
Embodiment 3：
Figure 12 is a kind of a kind of structural representation of the embodiment three of continous way chemical fertilizer processing equipment of the invention；Such as Figure 12 institutes
Show, be easy rise wherein using reference corresponding with embodiment one or two with a kind of identical or corresponding part of embodiment
See, hereafter only description and the distinctive points of embodiment one.The difference of the embodiment three and embodiment one or two is：
As shown in figure 12, separating mechanism separation is completed after powdered fertilizer and granulo-fertilizer, powdery shape discharge pipe 2134 with
Mix storehouse 31 to be fixedly connected, powdered fertilizer is imported into mixing storehouse 31.
It should be noted that now mix the interior mixing of mechanism 3 is the mix and blend thing of powdered fertilizer.
The course of work is as follows：
A classes chemical fertilizer and B class chemical fertilizer are directed respectively into the crushing mechanism 211 in symmetrical two pretreatments unit 21, chemical fertilizer
In the breaker roll 2112 that is broken in mechanism 211 of caking fertiliser smash, the chemical fertilizer after smashing enters in disintegrating mechanism 212；Powder
The first screen plate 2124 in broken mechanism 212 is screened with the second screen plate 2125 to chemical fertilizer, can be by the chemical fertilizer of screening then
Into separating mechanism 213, it is impossible to which the first pulverization roller 2122 and second passed through by the chemical fertilizer of screening in disintegrating mechanism 212 is crushed
Roller 2123 carries out cooperation with the first screen plate 2124 and the second screen plate 2125 respectively and rolls crushings, up to chemical fertilizer can be by the
One screen plate 2124 and the second screen plate 2125 enter separating mechanism 213；Separation blower fan 2132 in separating mechanism 213 is by chemical fertilizer
The powdered fertilizer blowed in screening net 2133, chemical fertilizer is separated with granulo-fertilizer by screening net 2133, into powdery discharge pipe
2134 powdered fertilizer or the granulo-fertilizer of entrance particulate material discharge pipe, which enter, to be mixed in station arrangement 3；A class chemical fertilizer
The powdered fertilizer of granulo-fertilizer and the granulo-fertilizer of B class chemical fertilizer or the powdered fertilizer of A class chemical fertilizer and B class chemical fertilizer is stirred mixing
Mix in storehouse and mixed, Horizontal mixer structure 32 is operated with longitudinal rabbling mechanism 33 to carry out A classes chemical fertilizer and B classes chemical fertilizer fully to mix
Close, the mixed fertilizer for completing to mix then is used for the fertilising raw material of plant growth.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention
Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within refreshing and principle etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of continous way chemical fertilizer processing equipment, it is characterised in that including frame (1), pretreatment unit (2), mix dress
Put (3), the pretreatment unit (2) is arranged at the top of frame (1), its lower end is connected with the mixed stirring device (3), should
Mixed stirring device (3) is fixed on below frame (1)；The pretreatment unit (2) includes at least one pretreatment unit (21)
And drive train (22), it is described pretreatment unit (21) be arranged in the frame (1), its by the drive train (22) drive
Move the crushing and separation before being mixed to chemical fertilizer.
2. a kind of continous way chemical fertilizer processing equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the pretreatment unit (21)
Including being arranged at crushing mechanism (211), disintegrating mechanism (212) and separating mechanism (213)；Crushing mechanism (211) fixation is set
The top of frame (1) is placed in, its lower end connects the disintegrating mechanism (212) by connecting tube, the lower end of the disintegrating mechanism (212)
The separating mechanism (213) is connected by bend pipe, separating mechanism (213) lower end connects the mixed stirring device (3), and institute
Disintegrating mechanism (212) is stated to be both secured in frame (1) with separating mechanism (213)；The drive train (22) includes broken motor
(221) and motor (222) is crushed, the broken motor (221) is connected with the crushing mechanism (211), drives the crushing mechanism
(211) operate；The crushing motor (222) is connected with the disintegrating mechanism (212), drives the disintegrating mechanism (212) to operate.
3. a kind of continous way chemical fertilizer processing equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the crushing mechanism (211)
Including cracking cabin (2111), breaker roll (2112), broken gear (2113), the breaker roll (2112) is symmetricly set in cracking cabin
(2111) internal both sides, its two ends rotates and is arranged on the cracking cabin (2111), and the front end of any breaker roll (2112)
It is connected with the broken motor (221)；Breaker roll (2112) rear end is fixedly installed the broken gear (2113), should
Broken gear (2113) is symmetricly set in cracking cabin (2111) both sides external, and engagement forms crushing teeth wheel group.
4. a kind of continous way chemical fertilizer processing equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the disintegrating mechanism (212)
Including crushing bin (2121), the first pulverization roller (2122), the second pulverization roller (2123), the first screen plate (2124), the second screening
Plate (2125) and grinding gear (2126), first pulverization roller (2122) are respectively arranged at powder with the second pulverization roller (2123)
The interior both sides of broken storehouse (2121), and the two ends of first pulverization roller (2122) and the second pulverization roller (2123) rotate and are arranged at crushing
On storehouse (2121), the front end of first pulverization roller (2122) is connected with the crushing motor (222)；First screen plate
And the second screen plate (2125) is correspondingly arranged in first pulverization roller (2122) and the second pulverization roller (2123) respectively (2124)
Lower section, first screen plate (2124) and the second screen plate (2125) are that the low crescent in the high middle part in both sides is set；It is described
Rear end of the grinding gear (2126) respectively with the first pulverization roller (2122) and the second pulverization roller (2123) is fixedly connected with, and is engaged
Form grinding gear group.
5. a kind of continous way chemical fertilizer processing equipment according to claim 4, it is characterised in that along first pulverization roller
(2122) circumference of roll body is equally spaced from its side to opposite side has some first to crush hook (21221), along second powder
The circumference of broken roller (2123) roll body is equally spaced from its side to opposite side has some second to crush hook (21231)；Described first
Be provided with screen plate (2124) with it is described it is some first it is finely divided hook (21221) one-to-one first screening tanks (21241),
It is provided with second screen plate (2125) and described some second finely divided hook (21231) one-to-one second screening tanks
(21251)。
6. a kind of continous way chemical fertilizer processing equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the separating mechanism (213)
Including separation bin (2131), separation blower fan (2132), screening net (2133), powder discharge pipe (2134) and particulate material discharge pipe
(2135), the separation blower fan (2132) is arranged at the rear end of separation bin (2131), and its front end is provided with the screening net
(2133), the front end of the screening net (2133) is provided with the powder discharge pipe (2134), and the powder discharge pipe (2134) is solid
Surely on the front end face for being arranged at separation bin (2131), the particulate material discharge pipe (2135) is arranged at the separation bin (2131)
Bottom.
7. a kind of continous way chemical fertilizer processing equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the mixed stirring device
(3) include mixing storehouse (31), Horizontal mixer structure (32), longitudinal rabbling mechanism (33), discharge nozzle (34), discharging ball valve
(35) and motor (36) is mixed, the mixing storehouse (31) is fixedly installed on the lower section of frame (1), the mixing
The Horizontal mixer structure (32) and longitudinal rabbling mechanism (33), and the Horizontal mixer are provided with storehouse (31) along in its circumference
Structure (32) is staggered with longitudinal rabbling mechanism (33)；The discharge nozzle (34) is arranged at the lower end for mixing storehouse (31), should
The discharging ball valve (35) is provided with discharge nozzle (34), the mixing motor (36) is arranged at the mixing storehouse
(31) lower section, it is connected by way of belt transmission with the Horizontal mixer structure (32), and it drives the level stirring
Mechanism (32) and longitudinal rabbling mechanism (33) run-in synchronism.
8. a kind of continous way chemical fertilizer processing equipment according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the Horizontal mixer structure
(32) rotary shaft (321), the first stirrer paddle (322), stirring connection ring (323) and the second stirrer paddle (324) are included, it is described
The lower end of rotary shaft (321) is connected with mixing motor (36), and its upper end, which is passed through, mixes storehouse (31) bottom along its axial direction
It is vertically arranged in mixing storehouse (31), some described first set along the circumferentially equidistant array of the rotary shaft (321) stir
Blade (322) is mixed, first stirrer paddle (322) is set for FC, and it is distributed in the middle position of the rotary shaft (321)
Put；Rotary shaft (321) upper end is further fixedly arranged on the stirring connection ring (323), and the stirring connection ring (323) is with described
Rotary shaft (321) synchronous rotary, and some second stirrings of the circumferentially equidistant array setting along the stirring connection ring (323)
Blade (324), second stirrer paddle (324) is set for BI；First stirrer paddle (322) is stirred positioned at described second
Mix the inner side of blade (324).
9. a kind of continous way chemical fertilizer processing equipment according to claim 8, it is characterised in that longitudinal rabbling mechanism
(33) annulus (331) and some longitudinal stirring groups (332) are turned including song, the song turns annulus (331) fixed cover located at rotary shaft
(321) lower end, it can be with the rotary shaft (321) synchronous rotary, and it is the circular annular ditch set to be provided with section
Groove (3311)；Some longitudinal stirring groups (332) turn the circumferentially equidistant array of annulus (331) along the song and set, and the longitudinal direction is stirred
The bottom for mixing group (332) is slideably positioned in the ring-shaped groove (3311), and its upper end passes through the mixing storehouse (31), is erected
It is straight to be arranged in mixing storehouse (31), and its be located at first stirrer paddle (322) and the second stirrer paddle (324) it
Between；Longitudinal stirring group (332) turns annulus (331) driving by the song and stirred in the mixing storehouse (31) above and below progress
It is dynamic.
10. a kind of continous way chemical fertilizer processing equipment according to claim 9, it is characterised in that longitudinal stirring group
(332) guide pin bushing (3321), guide rod (3322) and turning hopper (3323) are included, the guide pin bushing (3321) is fixedly installed on described mixed
Close the bottom of stir storehouse (31)；The lower end of the guide rod (3322) is fixedly connected with spherical sliding block (33221), the spherical sliding block
(33221) it is slideably positioned in the ring-shaped groove (3311), its upper end is vertically arranged at described through the guide pin bushing (3321)
Mix in storehouse (31)；The lower end of the turning hopper (3323) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the guide rod (3322), the stirring
Bucket (3323) is that horn opening is set, and some drain spouts are equidistantly provided with along in its upper end open circumference.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710044083.8A CN107042068A (en) | 2017-01-19 | 2017-01-19 | A kind of continous way chemical fertilizer processing equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710044083.8A CN107042068A (en) | 2017-01-19 | 2017-01-19 | A kind of continous way chemical fertilizer processing equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107042068A true CN107042068A (en) | 2017-08-15 |
Family
ID=59543620
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710044083.8A Withdrawn CN107042068A (en) | 2017-01-19 | 2017-01-19 | A kind of continous way chemical fertilizer processing equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107042068A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113600321A (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2021-11-05 | 漳州美甜农业发展有限公司 | Full-automatic fertilizer diluent preparation system for vegetable planting management |
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Application publication date: 20170815 |
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