A kind of vertical automatic Wall brick device of construction
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of construction with vertical automatic Wall brick device, specifically passes through chain lowering or hoisting gear
Move up and down, and the local dress that the wall brick on building site is automatically moved to needs is realized by hydraulic pressure patch block pallet arrangement
Put, belong to construction equipment field.
Background technology
With the development of China's capital construction, real estate fast development, substantially all commodity buildings are required on surface
Stick wall brick, in addition the transition of current Chinese labour force, be engaged in manual labor crowd's quantity drastically reduce with labour's aging,
Needing to carry out to paste the engineering of floor tile, not only quantity is very big, big to physical fitness requirement, and technical difficulty is very high.
But present Wall brick is often after tower crane ships wall brick, it is necessary to which the continuous transport of substantial amounts of manpower is to place of working
Point simultaneously manually carries out Wall brick brick, and worker must stand aloft when Wall brick, increase the danger of work, waste largely
While artificial, the duration is also increased, greatly improves the budget of building.Therefore a kind of automatic Wall brick device is needed, and this
The vertical automatic Wall brick device of kind is currently no.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned deficiency, the invention provides a kind of construction with vertical automatic Wall brick device.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:A kind of vertical automatic Wall brick device of construction, including
Hydraulic pressure patch block pallet arrangement, chain lowering or hoisting gear, blanking device, the second motor, the second electric motor belt, the second motor
Belt wheel, cement pump machine, concrete agitator tank, hydraulic oil pump, vavuum pump, hydraulic oil tank, universal wheel, wall brick qurush falling unit,
Outer bearing frame, two linkage screw lifting devices, first push away brick device, the 4th motor, the 4th motor pulley, the 4th motor
Belt, agitator shaft pulley, agitator, second push away brick device and gear box device, and the hydraulic pressure patch block pallet arrangement passes through company
Fishplate bar is fixedly connected with chain lowering or hoisting gear, and the chain lowering or hoisting gear is fixedly connected with outer bearing frame front end face, described to hold outside
Weight frame upper end is provided with blanking device, and the blanking device is connected by the second electric motor belt with the second motor pulley, institute
The second motor pulley to be stated to be fixedly connected with the second motor output shaft, second motor is fixedly connected with outer bearing frame,
The outer bearing frame rear end is provided with concrete agitator tank, and the concrete agitator tank upper end is provided with circular hole, pacified in the circular hole
Equipped with agitator, the agitator is connected by the 4th electric motor belt with the 4th motor pulley, the 4th motor band
Wheel is fixedly connected with the 4th motor output shaft, and the 4th motor is arranged on concrete agitator tank upper end, the concrete
Agitator tank upper end is provided with cement pump machine, and hydraulic oil tank, the hydraulic oil tank upper surface are provided with the outer bearing frame
Hydraulic oil pump is installed, the hydraulic oil tank upper surface is provided with vavuum pump, and the outer bearing frame lower surface is provided with universal
Wheel, the wall brick qurush falling unit is fixedly connected with outer bearing frame, and the wall brick qurush falling unit bottom plate upper surface is provided with the
Two push away brick device, and the outer bearing frame upper surface is provided with first and pushes away brick device, and described first, which pushes away brick device, is arranged on wall brick storehouse
Directly over lowering or hoisting gear, two linkage screw lifting devices are installed on the outer bearing frame.
The wall brick qurush falling unit includes bottom plate, slave arm, axle, master arm, wheel, wall brick lowering or hoisting gear from hydrodynamic pressure
Cylinder and wall brick lowering or hoisting gear active hydraulic cylinder, lower raft and slave arm hinge-connection, the slave arm are revolved by axle and master arm
Turn connection, the master arm and top bottom plate hinge-connection, the master arm and wall brick lowering or hoisting gear active hydraulic cylinder hinge-connection, institute
State master arm lower end and two wheels, the slave arm and wall brick lowering or hoisting gear Slave cylinder hinge-connection are installed, it is described driven
Arm upper end is provided with two wheels.
The hydraulic pressure patch block pallet arrangement includes fork plate, patch block supporting plate, sucker, vibration motor, curved boom, linking arm, first
Sliding block, patch block Slave cylinder, patch block active hydraulic cylinder and first hydraulic cylinder base, the fork plate and curved boom hinge-connection, it is described
Curved boom upper surface is provided with patch block supporting plate, and four suckers are provided with the patch block supporting plate, shake is provided with the patch block supporting plate
Dynamic motor, the curved boom are rotatably connected with linking arm by axle, the linking arm and the first sliding block hinge-connection, first sliding block
On be provided with circular hole, patch block Slave cylinder is installed, the patch block active hydraulic cylinder is arranged on first hydraulic cylinder on the circular hole
Base, the first hydraulic cylinder base rear end face are fixedly connected with fork plate.Described first, which pushes away brick device, includes brick pushing plate, pushes away brick dress
Slave cylinder is put, push away brick device active hydraulic cylinder and pushes away brick device hydraulic cylinder base, the brick pushing plate both sides are provided with circular hole, institute
State to be provided with circular hole and push away brick device Slave cylinder, it is described to push away brick device active hydraulic cylinder and before pushing away brick device hydraulic cylinder base
Section is fixedly connected.
The blanking device includes screw rod shaft pulley, screw rod and lower feed box, and the lower feed box tank wall is provided with circular hole, institute
State and screw rod is installed on circular hole, the screw rod shaft end is fixedly connected with screw rod shaft pulley.
The two linkages screw lifting device includes two linkage screw lifting device supports, the second sliding block, loading supporting plate, the
One leading screw, gear, feed rod, the second leading screw, three-motor, three-motor belt, three-motor belt wheel and screw pulley,
The two linkage screw lifting device supports upper and lower end face is provided with circular hole one, and the second leading screw is provided with the circular hole one, described
Gear is installed on the second leading screw, the second leading screw both sides are provided with feed rod, the second sliding block are provided with second leading screw,
Second sliding block is fixedly connected with loading supporting plate, and the two linkages screw lifting device side face is provided with circular hole two, described
First leading screw is installed, first lead screw shaft is fixedly connected with screw pulley, and the screw pulley passes through the 3rd on circular hole two
Electric motor belt is connected with three-motor belt wheel, and the three-motor belt wheel is fixedly connected with three-motor, and described
Three-motor is fixedly connected with two linkage screw lifting device supports.
The gear box device includes input shaft pulley, input shaft, driving gear, gear housing, driven gear and output
Axle, the gear housing upper and lower end face are provided with circular hole, and input shaft is provided with the circular hole, and the input shaft is consolidated with driving gear
Fixed connection, the input shaft end face are fixedly connected with input shaft pulley, and output shaft, the output are provided with the gear housing
Driven gear is installed on axle.
The chain lowering or hoisting gear includes chain lowering or hoisting gear support, sprocket wheel, sprocket shaft, connecting plate, chain, first electronic
Machine, the first electric motor belt and the first motor pulley, the chain lowering or hoisting gear support is provided with upper and lower side and is provided with circular hole, described
Sprocket shaft is installed on circular hole, sprocket wheel is installed on the sprocket shaft, the chain is arranged on sprocket wheel, and the chain is with being connected
Plate is fixedly connected, and gear box device is provided with the sprocket shaft, and the gear box device is fixed with chain lowering or hoisting gear support
Connection, the gear box device are connected by the first electric motor belt with the first motor pulley, first motor pulley
It is fixedly connected with the first motor output shaft, first motor is fixedly connected with chain lowering or hoisting gear support.
The usefulness of the invention is that the invention realizes automatic stirring concrete by concrete agitator tank, passes through wall brick
Qurush falling unit and first pushes away brick device and realizes automatically moving for wall brick, and by pump machine automatic charging, two are given by feeding device
The wall brick on feeding bottom plate in linkage screw lifting device spreads cement, and wall brick is raised into work height by chain lowering or hoisting gear
Wall brick, is attached on wall, reduces manual labor by degree by hydraulic pressure patch block pallet arrangement.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is structural representation when Fig. 1 of the present invention hydraulic pressure patch block pallet arrangement lifts;
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 of the present invention half section structure diagram;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of wall brick qurush falling unit in Fig. 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is hydraulic pressure patch block pallet arrangement structural representation in Fig. 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 6 pushes away brick device structural representation in Fig. 1 of the present invention first;
Fig. 7 is blanking device structural representation in Fig. 1 of the present invention;
The two linkage screw lifting device structural representations that Fig. 8 is Fig. 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is Fig. 1 middle gears case apparatus structural representation of the present invention;
Figure 10 is chain lifting device structure schematic diagram in Fig. 1 of the present invention.
In figure, 1, hydraulic pressure patch block pallet arrangement, 101, fork plate, 102, patch block supporting plate, 103, sucker, 104, vibration motor,
105th, curved boom, 106, linking arm, the 107, first sliding block, 108, patch block Slave cylinder, 109, patch block active hydraulic cylinder, 110,
One hydraulic cylinder base, 2, chain lowering or hoisting gear, 201, chain lowering or hoisting gear support, 202, sprocket wheel, 203, sprocket shaft, 204, connection
Plate, 205, chain, the 206, first motor, the 207, first electric motor belt, the 208, first motor pulley, 3, blanking device,
301st, screw rod shaft pulley, 302, screw rod, 303, lower feed box, the 4, second motor, the 5, second electric motor belt, 6, second
Motor pulley, 7, cement pump machine, 8, concrete agitator tank, 9, hydraulic oil pump, 10, vavuum pump, 11, hydraulic oil tank, 12, ten thousand
To wheel, 13, wall brick qurush falling unit, 1301, bottom plate, 1302, slave arm, 1303, axle, 1304, master arm, 1305, wheel,
1306th, wall brick lowering or hoisting gear Slave cylinder, 1307, wall brick lowering or hoisting gear active hydraulic cylinder, 14, outer bearing frame, 15, two linkages
Screw lifting device, 1501, two linkage screw lifting device supports, the 1502, second sliding block, 1503, loading supporting plate, 1504, the
One leading screw, 1505, gear, 1506, feed rod, the 1507, second leading screw, 1508, three-motor, 1509, three-motor belt,
1510th, three-motor belt wheel, 1511, screw pulley, 16, first pushes away brick device, 1601, brick pushing plate, 1602, push away brick device from
Hydrodynamic cylinder pressure, 1603, push away brick device active hydraulic cylinder, 1604, push away brick device hydraulic cylinder base, the 17, the 4th motor, 18,
Four motor pulleys, the 19, the 4th electric motor belt, 20, agitator shaft pulley, 21, agitator, 22, second pushes away brick device, 23,
Gear box device, 2301, input shaft pulley, 2302, input shaft, 2303, driving gear, 2304, gear housing, 2305, driven
Gear, 2306, output shaft.
Embodiment
What the present invention was achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of vertical automatic Wall brick device of construction, including hydraulic pressure patch block pallet arrangement 1, chain lowering or hoisting gear 2,
Blanking device 3, the second motor 4, the second electric motor belt 5, the second motor pulley 6, cement pump machine 7, concrete agitator tank
8th, hydraulic oil pump 9, vavuum pump 10, hydraulic oil tank 11, universal wheel 12, wall brick qurush falling unit 13, outer bearing frame 14, two link
Screw lifting device 15, first push away brick device 16, the 4th motor 17, the 4th motor pulley 18, the 4th electric motor belt 19,
Agitator shaft pulley 20, agitator 21, second push away brick device 22 and gear box device 23, and the hydraulic pressure patch block pallet arrangement 1 is logical
Connecting plate to be crossed to be fixedly connected with chain lowering or hoisting gear 2, the chain lowering or hoisting gear 2 is fixedly connected with the outer front end face of bearing frame 14,
The upper end of outer bearing frame 14 is provided with blanking device 3, and the blanking device 3 is electronic by the second electric motor belt 5 and second
Machine belt wheel 6 is connected, and second motor pulley 6 is fixedly connected with the second motor output shaft, second motor 4 with it is outer
Bearing frame 14 is fixedly connected, and the outer rear end of bearing frame 14 is provided with concrete agitator tank 8, the upper end of concrete agitator tank 8
Circular hole is provided with, agitator 21 is installed in the circular hole, the agitator 21 is electronic by the 4th electric motor belt 19 and the 4th
Machine belt wheel 18 is connected, and the 4th motor pulley 18 is fixedly connected with the 4th motor output shaft, the 4th motor 17
Installed in the upper end of concrete agitator tank 8, the upper end of concrete agitator tank 8 is provided with cement pump machine 7, on the outer bearing frame 14
Hydraulic oil tank 11 is installed, the upper surface of hydraulic oil tank 11 is provided with hydraulic oil pump 9, the upper end of hydraulic oil tank 11
Face is provided with vavuum pump 10, and the outer lower surface of bearing frame 14 is provided with universal wheel 12, the wall brick qurush falling unit 13 with it is outer
Bearing frame 14 is fixedly connected, and the bottom plate upper surface of wall brick qurush falling unit 13 is provided with second and pushes away brick device 22, described to hold outside
The upper surface of weight frame 14 is provided with first and pushes away brick device 16, described first push away brick device 16 installed in wall brick qurush falling unit 13 just on
It is square, two linkage screw lifting devices 15 are installed on the outer bearing frame 14.
The wall brick qurush falling unit 13 includes bottom plate 1301, slave arm 1302, axle 1303, master arm 1304, wheel
1305th, wall brick lowering or hoisting gear Slave cylinder 1306 and wall brick lowering or hoisting gear active hydraulic cylinder 1307, lower raft 1301 with from
The hinge-connection of swing arm 1302, the slave arm 1302 are rotatably connected by axle 1303 with master arm 1304, the master arm 1304 with
The hinge-connection of top bottom plate 1301, the master arm 1304 and the hinge-connection of wall brick lowering or hoisting gear active hydraulic cylinder 1307, the active
The lower end of arm 1304 is provided with two wheels 1305, the slave arm 1302 and the hinge of wall brick lowering or hoisting gear Slave cylinder 1306
Connect, the upper end of slave arm 1302 is provided with two wheels 1305.
The hydraulic pressure patch block pallet arrangement 1 includes fork plate 101, patch block supporting plate 102, sucker 103, vibration motor 104, curved boom
105th, linking arm 106, the first sliding block 107, patch block Slave cylinder 108, patch block active hydraulic cylinder 109 and first hydraulic cylinder base
110, the fork plate 101 and the hinge-connection of curved boom 105, the upper surface of curved boom 105 is provided with patch block supporting plate 102, the patch block support
Four suckers 103 are installed on plate 102, vibration motor 104 are installed, the curved boom 105 is with being connected on the patch block supporting plate 102
Arm 106 is rotatably connected by axle, the hinge-connection of 106 and first sliding block of linking arm 107, and circular hole is provided with first sliding block,
Patch block Slave cylinder 108 is installed, the patch block active hydraulic cylinder 109 is arranged on first hydraulic cylinder base on the circular hole
110, the rear end face of first hydraulic cylinder base 110 is fixedly connected with fork plate 101.
Described first, which pushes away brick device 16, includes brick pushing plate 1601, pushes away brick device Slave cylinder 1602, pushes away brick device actively
Hydraulic cylinder 1603 and brick device hydraulic cylinder base 1604 is pushed away, the both sides of brick pushing plate 1601 are provided with circular hole, installed on the circular hole
Push away brick device Slave cylinder 1602, it is described push away brick device active hydraulic cylinder 1603 and push away brick device hydraulic cylinder base 1604 before
Section is fixedly connected.
The blanking device 3 includes screw rod shaft pulley 301, screw rod 302 and lower feed box 303, the case of lower feed box 303
Wall is provided with circular hole, and screw rod 302 is provided with the circular hole, and the screw rod shaft end is fixedly connected with screw rod shaft pulley 301.
The two linkages screw lifting device 15 include two linkage screw lifting device supports 1501, the second sliding block 1502,
Loading supporting plate 1503, the first leading screw 1504, gear 1505, feed rod 1506, the second leading screw 1507, three-motor the 1508, the 3rd
Electric motor belt 1509, three-motor belt wheel 1510 and screw pulley 1511, the two linkages screw lifting device support
1501 upper and lower end faces are provided with circular hole one, and the second leading screw 1507 is provided with the circular hole one, is installed on second leading screw 1507
There is gear 1505, the both sides of the second leading screw 1507 are provided with feed rod 1506, the second cunning is provided with second leading screw 1507
Block 1502, second sliding block 1502 are fixedly connected with loading supporting plate 1503, the two linkage screw lifting devices support 1501
Side is provided with circular hole two, and the first leading screw 1504 is provided with the circular hole two, and the first lead screw shaft is fixed with screw pulley 1511 to be connected
Connect, the screw pulley 1511 is connected by three-motor belt 1509 with three-motor belt wheel 1510, the 3rd electricity
Motivation belt wheel 1510 is fixedly connected with three-motor 1508, the linkage of the three-motor 1508 and two screw lifting device branch
Frame 1501 is fixedly connected.
The gear box device 23 includes input shaft pulley 2301, input shaft 2302, driving gear 2303, gear housing
2304th, driven gear 2305 and output shaft 2306, the upper and lower end face of gear housing 2304 are provided with circular hole, installed on the circular hole
There is input shaft 2302, the input shaft 2302 is fixedly connected with driving gear 2303, the input shaft end face and input shaft pulley
2301 are fixedly connected, and output shaft 2306 is provided with the gear housing 2304, driven tooth is provided with the output shaft 2306
Wheel 2305.
The chain lowering or hoisting gear 2 include chain lowering or hoisting gear support 201, sprocket wheel 202, sprocket shaft 203, connecting plate 204,
Chain 205, the first motor 206, the first electric motor belt 207 and the first motor pulley 208, the chain lowering or hoisting gear branch
The upper and lower side of frame 201 is provided with circular hole, and sprocket shaft 203 is provided with the circular hole, sprocket wheel 202, institute are provided with the sprocket shaft 203
Chain 205 is stated on sprocket wheel 202, the chain 205 is fixedly connected with connecting plate 204, is provided with the sprocket shaft 203
Gear box device 23, the gear box device 23 are fixedly connected with chain lowering or hoisting gear support 201, and the gear box device 23 is logical
Cross the first electric motor belt 207 to be connected with the first motor pulley 208, the motor of the first motor pulley 208 and first
Output shaft is fixedly connected, and first motor 206 is fixedly connected with chain lowering or hoisting gear support 201.
Operation principle:The 4th motor 17 is opened, the 4th motor drives agitator axle by the 4th electric motor belt 19
Belt wheel 20 rotates, and drives agitator 21 to rotate, and the cement mixing added in concrete agitator tank 8 is uniform, opens hydraulic oil pump
9, wall brick qurush falling unit 13 raises, and wall brick is transported into fixed position, first, which pushes away brick device 16, shifts wall brick onto two linkage leading screws
1503 on loading supporting plate in lowering or hoisting gear 15, cement pump machine 7 is opened, by cement pump into blanking device 3, it is electronic to open second
Machine 4, the screw rod 302 in blanking device 3 is driven by the second electric motor belt 5, the cement in blanking device 3 is uniformly fallen
On wall brick, two linkage screw lifting devices 15 decline, and second pushes away the liquid that brick device 22 shifts wall brick on chain lowering or hoisting gear 2 onto
Overlay on the patch block supporting plate 102 on brick pallet arrangement 1, vavuum pump 10 is opened, and sucker 103 holds wall brick, the first motor 206
To open, drive sprocket shaft 203 to rotate by the first electric motor belt 207, band movable sprocket 202 rotates, and drives chain 205 to move,
By connecting plate 204, band hydrodynamic pressure patch block pallet arrangement 1 moves, and reaches working depth, and patch block active hydraulic cylinder 109 moves, even
Connect arm 106 to move, curved boom 105 moves, and drives patch block supporting plate 102 to move, and wall brick is erected to come, vibration motor 104 is opened, by wall
Brick is attached on wall, and patch block action is completed.
For the ordinary skill in the art, according to the teachings of the present invention, do not depart from the principle of the present invention with
In the case of spirit, the changes, modifications, replacement and the modification that are carried out to embodiment still fall within protection scope of the present invention it
It is interior.