Outdoor optical branching box for communication base station
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of communication base station equipment, in particular to an outdoor optical branching box for a communication base station.
Background
An optical splitter, also called an optical splitter, is one of the important passive devices in an optical fiber link, and is an optical fiber junction device having a plurality of input ends and a plurality of output ends. The optical splitter can be divided into a fused biconical taper type and a planar waveguide type (PLC type) according to the light splitting principle.
These optical splitters are installed inside optical splitter boxes, and most of the optical splitter boxes are installed outdoors to realize smooth operation of a network. However, when the optical branching boxes are installed on the holding poles, workers are required to install the optical branching boxes through complex threads, so that the installation time and procedures are greatly increased, and the practicability of the optical branching boxes is reduced; moreover, when the light branching boxes work, a part of the light branching boxes is provided with the solar power generation mechanism, but the solar power generation plates are fixed and cannot better track the sun, so that the power generation efficiency is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, an outdoor optical branching box for a communication base station is provided.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: an outdoor optical branching box for a communication base station comprises a box body, a door plate, an installation mechanism and a power generation mechanism, wherein the power generation mechanism is arranged above the box body, the door plate is arranged on the front side of the box body, and the installation mechanism is arranged on the back side of the box body;
one side of the door plate close to the box body is provided with a ground wire terminal;
the mounting mechanism comprises an operation assembly, a transmission assembly and a fastening assembly, the fastening assembly comprises two fastening units, each fastening unit comprises a fastening plate, a circular space is formed between the two fastening plates, and magnets are arranged between the two fastening plates and are connected with each other through the magnets;
the transmission assembly comprises two transmission units, the transmission units correspond to the fastening units one by one and are matched with each other, each transmission unit comprises a first gear, a second gear, a first pin shaft and a second pin shaft, the first gear is arranged inside the box body through the first pin shaft, the second gear is arranged inside the box body through the second pin shaft, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, one end of the fastening plate is fixedly connected with the second gear, and the fixed connection position of the fastening plate and the second gear is far away from the circle center of the second gear;
the operation assembly comprises a first operation rod and a second operation rod, the first operation rod is connected with a corresponding first gear through one of the first pin shafts, the second operation rod is connected with a corresponding second gear through another first pin shaft, a slot is arranged inside the first operation rod, the second operation rod is matched with the slot and penetrates through the slot, the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the slot are respectively provided with a positioning groove, a positioning assembly is arranged on the second operation rod, and the positioning assembly is matched with the positioning groove.
Wherein, at first set up respectively at the both ends of embracing the pole through two mounting plates, the staff operates the inside that the second action bars moved the slot of first action bars afterwards, first action bars and second action bars will drive the first gear rotation that corresponds through the first round pin axle of connecting separately respectively afterwards, then first gear will take place to mesh with the second gear, two mounting plates are close to each other has been realized, then will realize the clamp to embracing the pole tightly, simultaneously first action bars and second action bars remove after targetting in place, locating component on the second action bars and the constant head tank on the first action bars take place to mate, thereby realized the fixed of first action bars and second action bars, thereby can realize the fixed of mounting plate, realized the reliable fixed of focusing shunt box, the practicality is improved.
Specifically, power generation mechanism includes solar panel and drive assembly, drive assembly sets up in the top of box and is connected with the transmission of solar panel, drive assembly includes two drive unit, and two drive unit are about the vertical central axis symmetry of solar panel, drive unit includes driving motor and drive shaft, the vertical setting of driving motor, driving motor passes through the drive shaft and is connected with the transmission of solar panel, the one end and the driving motor of drive shaft are connected, the other end and the solar panel of drive shaft are articulated.
Wherein, carry out online electricity generation through solar panel, driving motor is flexible through control afterwards, realizes the regulation of the length of two drive shafts to can adjust solar panel's angle, realized tracing in real time the position of sun, improved optical divider's practicality.
Specifically, locating component includes two location pearls, spring and casing, the casing is hollow structure, and two location pearls set up respectively at the both ends of casing, and two location pearls pass through the spring interconnect.
Specifically, the moving direction of the positioning beads is consistent with the telescopic direction of the spring, and the diameter of the positioning beads is larger than the calibers of the two ends of the shell.
Specifically, the spring is always in a compressed state.
Wherein, when the second action bars moved in the inside of the slot of the inside of first action bars, the location pearl will be oppressed in the inside of casing, after the second action bars removed to target in place, the location pearl will be pushed up at the both ends of casing by the spring, realized location pearl and constant head tank emergence matching to can fix a position first action bars and second action bars, realized embracing the fastening of pole.
Specifically, still be equipped with well control mechanism on the door plant, well control mechanism includes the panel, sets up display interface, control button, status indicator lamp and the speaker on the panel.
The display interface is used for displaying the working information of the optical branching box in real time; the control key is used for facilitating the operation and control of the optical branching box by workers; the state indicator lamp is used for displaying the working state of the optical branching box in real time; and the loudspeaker is used for alarming and prompting the abnormal working state of the optical branching box.
Specifically, the display interface is a liquid crystal display screen, and the control key is a touch key.
Specifically, the status indicator lamp comprises a two-color light emitting diode, and the power of the loudspeaker is 5W.
Specifically, the inside of panel still is equipped with wireless communication module and antenna, the antenna is connected with wireless communication module electricity, wireless communication module includes the bluetooth, the bluetooth passes through bluetooth 4.0 communication protocol and external communication terminal wireless connection.
Specifically, the inside of mounting plate is equipped with the buffering cotton.
The outdoor optical branching box for the communication base station has the advantages that the optical branching box can be flexibly installed through the installation mechanism, so that the practicability is improved; moreover, the generating efficiency of the optical branching box is improved through the generating mechanism, and the practicability is further improved.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an outdoor optical branching box for a communication base station of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an outdoor optical branching box for a communication base station of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the installation mechanism of the outdoor optical branch box for the communication base station of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a positioning assembly of an outdoor optical branch box for a communication base station according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a central control mechanism of an outdoor optical branching box for a communication base station according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1. the solar energy automobile door comprises a box body, a door plate, a mounting mechanism, a driving motor, a solar power generation plate, a ground wire terminal, a first operating rod, a second operating rod, a first gear, a first pin shaft, a second gear, a second pin shaft, a fastening plate, a buffer cotton, a magnet, a positioning assembly, a positioning groove, a positioning ball, a spring, a shell, a panel, a display interface, a control key, a state indicator lamp, a loudspeaker and a display interface, wherein the door plate is 2, the mounting mechanism is 3, the driving motor is 4, the solar power generation plate is 5, the ground wire terminal is 6, the first operating rod is 7, the second operating rod is 8, the first gear is 9, the first pin shaft.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic views illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and thus show only the constitution related to the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, an outdoor optical branching box for a communication base station comprises a box body 1, a door plate 2, a mounting mechanism 3 and a power generation mechanism, wherein the power generation mechanism is arranged above the box body 1, the door plate 2 is arranged on the front surface of the box body 1, and the mounting mechanism 3 is arranged on the back surface of the box body 1;
one side of the door plate 2 close to the box body 1 is provided with a ground wire terminal 6;
the mounting mechanism 3 comprises an operation assembly, a transmission assembly and a fastening assembly, the fastening assembly comprises two fastening units, the fastening units comprise fastening plates 13, a circular space is formed between the two fastening plates 13, and magnets 15 are arranged between the two fastening plates 13 and are connected with each other through the magnets 15;
the transmission assembly comprises two transmission units, the transmission units correspond to the fastening units one by one and are matched with each other, each transmission unit comprises a first gear 9, a second gear 11, a first pin shaft 10 and a second pin shaft 12, the first gear 9 is arranged inside the box body 1 through the first pin shaft 10, the second gear 11 is arranged inside the box body 1 through the second pin shaft 12, the first gear 9 is meshed with the second gear 11, one end of the fastening plate 13 is fixedly connected with the second gear 11, and the fixed connection position of the fastening plate 13 and the second gear 11 is far away from the circle center of the second gear 11;
the operating assembly comprises a first operating rod 7 and a second operating rod 8, wherein the first operating rod 7 is in transmission connection with a corresponding first gear 9 through one of first pin shafts 10, the second operating rod 8 is in transmission connection with a corresponding second gear 11 through another first pin shaft 10, a slot is formed in the first operating rod 7, the second operating rod 8 is matched with the slot and penetrates through the slot, positioning grooves 17 are formed in the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the slot, a positioning assembly 16 is arranged on the second operating rod 8, and the positioning assembly 16 is matched with the positioning grooves 17.
Wherein, firstly, two fastening plates 13 are respectively arranged at two ends of the holding pole, then the second operating rod 8 is operated by the staff to move to the inside of the slot of the first operating rod 7, then the first operating rod 7 and the second operating rod 8 respectively drive the corresponding first gear 9 to rotate through the first pin shaft 10 which is respectively connected, the first gear wheel 9 will mesh with the second gear wheel 11, achieving that the two fastening plates 13 are brought closer to each other, clamping of the poles is achieved, and after the first operating lever 7 and the second operating lever 8 are moved into position, the detent assembly 16 on the second operating lever 8 mates with the detent 17 on the first operating lever 7, thereby realized the fixed of first action bars 7 and second action bars 8 to can realize the fixed of mounting plate 13, realized the reliable fixed of light branch case, improved its practicality.
Specifically, electricity generation mechanism includes solar panel 5 and drive assembly, drive assembly sets up in the top of box 1 and is connected with the transmission of solar panel 5, drive assembly includes two drive unit, and two drive unit are symmetrical about the vertical center axis of solar panel 5, drive unit includes driving motor 4 and drive shaft, the vertical setting of driving motor 4, driving motor 4 passes through the drive shaft and is connected with the transmission of solar panel 5, the one end and the driving motor 4 of drive shaft are connected, the other end and the solar panel 5 of drive shaft are articulated.
Wherein, carry out online electricity generation through solar panel 5, driving motor 4 is flexible through control afterwards, realizes the regulation of the length of two drive shafts to can adjust solar panel 5's angle, realized tracing in real time the position of sun, improved optical divider's practicality.
Specifically, the positioning assembly 16 includes two positioning beads 18, a spring 19 and a housing 20, the housing 20 is a hollow structure, the two positioning beads 18 are respectively disposed at two ends of the housing 20, and the two positioning beads 18 are connected to each other through the spring 19.
Specifically, the moving direction of the positioning bead 18 is the same as the extending and retracting direction of the spring 19, and the diameter of the positioning bead 18 is larger than the caliber of the two ends of the housing 20.
In particular, the spring 19 is always in compression.
Wherein, when the second action bars 8 moves in the inside of the inside slot of first action bars 7, location pearl 18 will be oppressed in the inside of casing 20, after second action bars 8 moved to target in place, location pearl 18 will be pushed up at the both ends of casing 20 by spring 19, realized location pearl 18 and constant head tank 17 and taken place to match to can fix a position first action bars 7 and second action bars 8, realized embracing the fastening of pole.
Specifically, the door panel 2 is further provided with a central control mechanism, and the central control mechanism includes a panel 21, a display interface 22 arranged on the panel 21, a control button 23, a status indicator lamp 24, and a speaker 25.
The display interface 22 is used for displaying the working information of the optical branching box in real time; the control key 23 is used for facilitating the operation and control of the optical branching box by workers; the status indicator lamp 24 is used for displaying the working status of the optical branching box in real time; and the loudspeaker 25 is used for giving an alarm for the abnormal working state of the optical branching box.
Specifically, the display interface 22 is a liquid crystal display, and the control button 23 is a touch button.
Specifically, the status indicator lamp 24 includes a two-color light emitting diode, and the power of the speaker 25 is 5W.
Specifically, the inside of panel 21 still is equipped with wireless communication module and antenna, the antenna is connected with wireless communication module electricity, wireless communication module includes the bluetooth, the bluetooth passes through bluetooth 4.0 communication protocol and external communication terminal wireless connection.
Specifically, the inner side of the fastening plate 13 is provided with a buffer cotton 14.
Compared with the prior art, the outdoor optical branching box for the communication base station can be flexibly installed through the installation mechanism 3, so that the practicability is improved; moreover, the generating efficiency of the optical branching box is improved through the generating mechanism, and the practicability is further improved.
In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.