CN107018918A - An automated breeding equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses automatic breeding equipment, wherein two parallel sliding rails are erected above a supporting leg, the lower end surface of each sliding plate is rotatably provided with a pulley through a mounting frame, a material storage tank is provided with a material discharge pipe, the bottom of the material discharge pipe is provided with a control valve, a first motor is fixedly mounted above the mounting plate, an output shaft of the first motor is welded with a first gear, the other side of each sliding rail is welded with a rod body, a second gear is rotatably mounted on the rod body, one end of a chain is fixedly connected with one side of each sliding plate, the other end of the chain is fixedly connected with the other side of each sliding plate by bypassing the first gear and the second gear, and an anti-blocking mechanism is mounted inside each material storage tank; this automatic aquaculture equipment, the feed is efficient, and automatic level is high, greatly reduced the cost of labor, be favorable to even feed, have very strong suitability, be fit for extensive popularization.

Description

An automated breeding equipment

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of breeding, in particular to an automatic farming equipment.

Background technique

Breeding is the use of livestock and poultry and other animals that have been domesticated by humans, or the physiological functions of wild animals such as deer, musk deer, fox, mink, otter, quail, etc., through artificial feeding and breeding, so that they can transform plants such as pasture and feed into Animals can obtain livestock products such as meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, hides, silk and medicinal materials. It is an extremely important link in the material exchange between human beings and nature. Breeding is one of the main components of agriculture. An important part of agriculture, it is listed as the two pillars of agricultural production alongside planting.

Breeding mainly includes cattle, horses, donkeys, mules, camels, pigs, sheep, chickens, ducks, geese, rabbits, bees and other livestock and poultry breeding industries and deer, mink, otters, musk deer and other wild economic animals domestication.

However, in the traditional aquaculture industry, manual feeding is usually used when feeding, which has a large amount of manual labor, low work efficiency, time-consuming and labor-intensive work, and increases labor costs. Some enterprises use automated aquaculture equipment, but the structure of traditional automated aquaculture equipment is complicated. The applicability is not strong, and it is prone to clogging, so it needs to be improved.

Contents of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide an automatic breeding equipment to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an automatic breeding equipment, including legs and chains, two parallel slide rails are set above the legs, and a feeding trough is provided below the slide rails , a slide plate is arranged above the slide rail, and a pulley is installed on the lower end surface of the slide plate through a mounting frame, the pulley is located above the slide rail, and a material storage tank is welded on the top of the slide plate through a bracket, and the storage tank The trough is provided with a discharge pipe, the lower end of the discharge pipe passes through the slide plate, a control valve is installed at the bottom of the discharge pipe, a mounting plate is fixedly welded on one side of the slide rail, and a mounting plate is fixed above the mounting plate. A first motor is fixedly installed, the output shaft of the first motor is welded with a first gear, and the other side of the slide rail is welded with a rod body, and a second gear is rotatably installed on the rod body, and one end of the chain is connected with the slide plate One side of the chain is fixedly connected, and the other end of the chain bypasses the first gear and the second gear and is fixedly connected with the other side of the slide plate, and an anti-blocking mechanism is installed inside the storage tank.

Preferably, the anti-blocking mechanism includes a second motor, the second motor is fixedly welded to the top of the storage tank through a connecting rod, the lower end of the output shaft of the second motor is rotatably installed with a rotating shaft, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft Features helical blades.

Preferably, a scraper is provided inside the storage tank, and the lower end of the scraper is fixedly welded to the outer wall of the rotating shaft.

Preferably, the bottom of the rotating shaft is fitted with a bearing, the outer wall of the bearing is welded with a reinforcement rod, and the outer end of the reinforcement rod is fixedly welded to the inner wall of the discharge pipe.

Preferably, the inner wall of the discharge pipe is embedded with an ultrasonic generator.

Preferably, the scraper is arranged in an arc shape.

Preferably, there are at least two ultrasonic generators, and the ultrasonic generators are evenly distributed.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is: when the automatic breeding equipment is used, the feed is now poured into the storage tank, then the control valve is opened, and then the first motor is turned on, and the first motor drives the first gear Drive the chain to drive the second gear to rotate, the chain pulls the storage trough from one side of the slide rail to the other side of the slide rail, then turn off the first motor, and then close the control valve, the feed falls evenly inside the feed trough , high feeding efficiency, high level of automation, greatly reducing labor costs. The automatic breeding equipment has high feeding efficiency and high automation level, greatly reduces labor costs, is conducive to uniform feeding, has strong applicability, and is suitable for large-scale promotion.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the storage tank structure of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the scraper of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 slide rail, 2 outriggers, 3 slide plate, 4 feeding trough, 5 installation frame, 6 pulley, 7 bracket, 8 material storage tank, 9 discharge pipe, 91 control valve, 10 installation plate, 11 first Motor, 12 bar bodies, 13 first gears, 14 second gears, 15 chains, 16 ultrasonic generators, 17 connecting rods, 18 second motors, 19 rotating shafts, 20 helical blades, 21 scrapers, 22 bearings, 23 reinforcing rods.

detailed description

The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to Fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of automatic breeding equipment, comprises support leg 2 and chain 15, and the top of described support leg 2 is set up with two parallel slide rails 1, and described slide rail 1 is provided with a feeding trough 4, above the slide rail 1 is provided with a slide plate 3, the lower end surface of the slide plate 3 is installed with a pulley 6 through the installation frame 5, and the pulley 6 is located above the slide rail 1, The top of the slide plate 3 is welded with a storage tank 8 by a bracket 7, the storage tank 8 is provided with a discharge pipe 9, the lower end of the discharge pipe 9 passes through the slide plate 3, and the bottom of the discharge pipe 9 A control valve 91 is installed, a mounting plate 10 is fixedly welded on one side of the slide rail 1, a first motor 11 is fixedly mounted above the mounting plate 10, and a first gear is welded to the output shaft of the first motor 11 13, and the other side of the slide rail 1 is welded with a rod body 12, the second gear 14 is rotatably installed on the rod body 12, one end of the chain 15 is fixedly connected with one side of the slide plate 3, and the other end of the chain 15 is wound around The first gear 13 and the second gear 14 are fixedly connected to the other side of the slide plate 3 , and an anti-blocking mechanism is installed inside the storage tank 8 .

Specifically, the anti-blocking mechanism includes a second motor 18, the second motor 18 is fixedly welded to the top of the storage tank 8 through the connecting rod 17, and the lower end of the output shaft of the second motor 18 is rotatably installed with a rotating shaft 19. , the outer wall of the rotating shaft 19 is provided with a helical blade 20 . In the process of feeding, start the second motor 18, and the second motor 18 drives the rotating shaft 19 to drive the screw blade 20 to rotate, which is beneficial to prevent the discharge pipe 9 from being blocked, and is conducive to uniform and uninterrupted uniform feeding.

Specifically, a scraper 21 is provided inside the storage tank 8 , and the lower end of the scraper 21 is fixedly welded to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 19 . In the process of feeding, start the second motor 18, and the second motor 18 drives the rotating shaft 19 to drive the scraper 21 to rotate, which is beneficial to prevent the feed from adhering to the inner wall of the storage tank 8.

Specifically, the bottom of the rotating shaft 19 is fitted with a bearing 22 , the outer wall of the bearing 22 is welded with a reinforcement rod 23 , and the outer end of the reinforcement rod 23 is fixedly welded to the inner wall of the discharge pipe 9 . The limiting effect on the rotating shaft 19 is improved to prevent the rotating shaft 19 from falling off.

Specifically, the inner wall of the discharge pipe 9 is embedded with an ultrasonic generator 16 . The vibration caused by the ultrasonic waves sent by the ultrasonic generator 16 prevents the feed from adhering to the inner wall of the discharge pipe 9 .

Specifically, the scraper 21 is arranged in an arc shape. The scraping effect is improved, which is beneficial to prevent the feed from adhering to the inner wall of the storage tank 8 .

Specifically, there are at least two ultrasonic generators 16, and the ultrasonic generators 16 are evenly distributed. The vibration caused by the ultrasonic waves sent by a plurality of ultrasonic generators 16 further prevents the feed from adhering to the inner wall of the discharge pipe 9 .

When this automatic farming equipment is in use, the feed is now poured into the storage tank 8, then the control valve 91 is opened, and then the first motor 11 is turned on, and the first motor 11 drives the first gear 13 to drive the chain 15 to drive the second gear 14 to carry out Rotate, the chain 15 pulls the storage tank 8 from one side of the slide rail 1 to the other side of the slide rail 1, then closes the first motor 11, and then closes the control valve 91, and the feed falls evenly inside the feeding tank 4 , high feeding efficiency, high automation level, greatly reducing labor costs;

In the process of feeding, start the second motor 18, and the second motor 18 drives the rotating shaft 19 to drive the screw blade 20 to rotate, which is beneficial to prevent the discharge pipe 9 from being blocked, and is conducive to uniform and uninterrupted uniform feeding;

The bottom of the rotating shaft 19 is fitted with a bearing 22, the outer wall of the bearing 22 is welded with a reinforcing rod 23, and the outer end of the reinforcing rod 23 is fixedly welded to the inner wall of the discharge pipe 9, which improves the limiting effect on the rotating shaft 19 and prevents The rotating shaft 19 falls off;

The inner wall of the discharge pipe 9 is inlaid with an ultrasonic generator 16, and the vibration caused by the ultrasonic waves sent by the ultrasonic generator 16 prevents the feed from adhering to the inner wall of the discharge pipe 9;

The scraper 21 is arranged in an arc shape, which improves the scraping effect and is conducive to preventing the feed from adhering to the inner wall of the storage tank 8;

The vibration caused by the ultrasonic waves sent by a plurality of ultrasonic generators 16 further prevents the feed from adhering to the inner wall of the discharge pipe 9 .

Therefore, the automatic breeding equipment has high feeding efficiency and high automation level, greatly reduces labor costs, is conducive to uniform feeding, has strong applicability, and is suitable for large-scale promotion.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. and modifications, the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of automatic breeding equipment, including supporting leg（2）And chain（15）, it is characterised in that：The supporting leg（2）Top frame Provided with two parallel slide rails（1）, the slide rail（1）Lower section be provided with feeding trough（4）, the slide rail（1）Top provided with slide Plate（3）, the slide plate（3）Lower surface pass through mounting bracket（5）It is rotatablely equipped with pulley（6）, the pulley（6）Positioned at slide rail （1）Top, the slide plate（3）Top pass through support（7）It is welded with stock chest（8）, the stock chest（8）Provided with discharge nozzle （9）, the discharge nozzle（9）Lower end pass through slide plate（3）, the discharge nozzle（9）Bottom control valve is installed（91）, the cunning Rail（1）Side be fixedly welded with installing plate（10）, the installing plate（10）Top be installed with the first motor（11）, institute State the first motor（11）Output shaft be welded with first gear（13）, and slide rail（1）Opposite side be welded with the body of rod（12）, it is described The body of rod（12）On be rotatablely equipped with second gear（14）, the chain（15）One end and slide plate（3）Side be fixedly connected, and Chain（15）The other end bypass first gear（13）And second gear（14）With slide plate（3）Opposite side be fixedly connected, it is described Stock chest（8）Inside anti-jamming mechanism is installed.

2. a kind of automatic breeding equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The anti-jamming mechanism includes the second electricity Machine（18）, second motor（18）Pass through connecting rod（17）With stock chest（8）Top fix welding, second motor （18）The lower end of output shaft be rotatablely equipped with rotating shaft（19）, the rotating shaft（19）Outer wall be provided with screw blade（20）.

3. a kind of automatic breeding equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The stock chest（8）Inner side set There is scraper plate（21）, the scraper plate（21）Lower end and rotating shaft（19）Outer wall fix welding.

4. a kind of automatic breeding equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The rotating shaft（19）Bottom suit There is bearing（22）, the bearing（22）Outer wall be welded with reinforcing bar（23）, the reinforcing bar（23）Outer end and discharge nozzle（9） Inwall fix welding.

5. a kind of automatic breeding equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The discharge nozzle（9）Inwall edge It is embedded with supersonic generator（16）.

6. a kind of automatic breeding equipment according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The scraper plate（21）Set for arc Put.

7. a kind of automatic breeding equipment according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The supersonic generator（16）Extremely Two, and supersonic generator are provided with less（16）Be evenly distributed setting.