CN106987976A - A kind of method for weaving of elastic warming woven fabric - Google Patents
A kind of method for weaving of elastic warming woven fabric Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106987976A CN106987976A CN201710169539.3A CN201710169539A CN106987976A CN 106987976 A CN106987976 A CN 106987976A CN 201710169539 A CN201710169539 A CN 201710169539A CN 106987976 A CN106987976 A CN 106987976A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fabric
- elastic
- weaving
- woven fabric
- yarn
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/50—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
- D03D15/56—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads elastic
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D13/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/50—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
- D03D15/54—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads coloured
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C7/00—Heating or cooling textile fabrics
- D06C7/02—Setting
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/02—Cotton
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2321/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D10B2321/02—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polyolefins
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/04—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/10—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyurethanes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2401/00—Physical properties
- D10B2401/06—Load-responsive characteristics
- D10B2401/061—Load-responsive characteristics elastic
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of method for weaving of elastic warming woven fabric, including：(1) using the yarn of high strength easy starching desizing as warp thread, using elastomer as back weft, outer weft is used as using non-elastic fiber；Warp thread is subjected to winder, warping, sizing, denting of gaiting；(2) carried out carrying out fabric after looming weaving, lower machine kiering desizing according to organization chart, then soft treatment is carried out to fabric, thermal finalization is carried out to fabric again after drying, produced.Elastomer is combined by the present invention with filling-backed weave, fabric fluffy insulation, and the elasticity that fabric has in itself also causes fabric to have preferable comfortableness, is suitable for clothes；In addition, the relatively new uniqueness of the outward appearance of fabric, meets pursuit of the contemporary people to fashion and individual character.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to feature wearing fabric field, more particularly to a kind of method for weaving of elastic warming woven fabric.
Background technology
In recent years, with the development and growth in the living standard of society, pursuit of the people to individual character and fashion is more and more brighter
It is aobvious, particularly on field of textiles, contemporary clothes be not only be used for hiding body, it is warming and make general decoration, but to
High-qualityization, stylishization, comfortableization direction are developed.People have a variety of requirements such as personalization, diversification to textile, make textile more
The speed newly regenerated is more and more faster, and the fabric such as Fresh fats, new yarn, jacquard weave, stamp has obtained quick development.And comfortable face
Material is general to require higher to gas permeability, feel and fit property, and therefore, elastomer has obtained quick development in recent years.Mesh
The elastomer species of preceding in the market is relatively more, be divided into polyurethane fiber, polyesters elastomer, complex polyester elastomer,
Polyolefin elastic fiber, polyester ether elastic fiber, hard elastic fibre, shape memory elasticity fiber etc..The need of global elastomer
Measure every year all in increase, be widely used in the fields such as clothes, home textile.
In order that fabric has excellent fit property and extensibility, generally weaved using elastomer.Due to direct
Using elastic filament weave and the problems such as difficult dyeing or uneven dyeing easily occur, thus it is general by elastomer system at present
Weaved into covering yarn or laying-in thread, elastic filament is not directly used for fabric face, application is restricted.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of method for weaving of elastic warming woven fabric, and this method will
Elastomer is combined with filling-backed weave, fabric fluffy insulation, and the elasticity that fabric has in itself also causes fabric to have preferably
Comfortableness, be suitable for clothes；In addition, the relatively new uniqueness of the outward appearance of fabric, contemporary people are met to fashion and individual character
Pursue.
A kind of method for weaving of elastic warming woven fabric of the present invention, including：
(1) using the yarn of high strength easy starching desizing as warp thread, using elastomer as back weft, made with non-elastic fiber
For outer weft；Warp thread is subjected to winder, warping, sizing, denting of gaiting；
(2) carried out carrying out fabric after looming weaving, lower machine kiering desizing according to organization chart, then fabric is carried out at softness
Reason, carries out thermal finalization to fabric again after drying, produces elastic warming woven fabric.
The yarn of high strength easy starching desizing in the step (1) is 32s/1 cotton yarn；Elastomer be ptt fiber,
Spandex, polyolefin elastic fiber or PTT/PET bi-component composite elastic fibers；Non-elastic fiber is 42s/1 cotton yarn.
Elastomer in the step (1) is primary colors yarn or dyed yarn, and non-elastic fiber is dyed yarn.
Because warp thread does not use dyed yarn in the step (1), therefore use batch warping.
Sizing in the step (1) uses starch or modified starch size, and the speed of warp sizing machine is 30-50m/min.
Gaiting in the step (1) uses straight arrangement；Denting technological parameter is：It is 2-4 roots that number is penetrated per dent.
Due to containing elastomer in fabric, feel and the dimensional stability of fabric are affected.In order that fabric is obtained
Feel is preferable, dimensionally stable, after kiering desizing, carries out pre-setting to fabric typically at a specific temperature and adds softness
Agent, soft treatment is carried out to fabric, and final thermal finalization is carried out to fabric again after drying.The main purpose of thermal finalization is to eliminate fiber
Or internal stress present in fabric, it is allowed in relatively stable state, reduces its deformation in the processing of rear road, its mechanism is use
The effect of heat makes fibrous inner structure change, and fiber is tended to more stable state.To the heat setting temperature of elastomer
Selection essentially consists in the glass transition temperature and softening point of fiber, but often the glass transition temperature and softening point of different elastomers be all
Differ, therefore the heat setting temperature of its fabric is also different：The comparatively ideal heat setting temperature of spandex is 170-190 DEG C；Ptt fiber
Because glass transition temperature and softening point are relatively low, heat setting temperature is 150 DEG C；The heat setting temperature of polyolefin elastic fiber is 185-
195℃；The heat setting temperature of PTT/PET bi-component composite elastic fibers is 155-175 DEG C.So, needed during the Final finishing of fabric
Technique is formulated according to elastomer used.
Beneficial effect
Elastomer is combined by the present invention with filling-backed weave, due to the resilience of elastomer, elastomer part
Retraction can be produced, non-elastic fiber part can be raised, concavo-convex graininess texture is formed, therefore fabric can more fluffy insulation；And
The elasticity that fabric has in itself also causes fabric to have preferable comfortableness, is suitable for clothes；In addition, the outward appearance of fabric is newer
It is clever unique, meet pursuit of the contemporary people to fashion and individual character.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the looming draft of fabric of the present invention；Wherein, black represents outer weft, and grey represents back weft；Denting represents one in figure
Reed two enters.
Embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.It should be understood that these embodiments are merely to illustrate the present invention
Rather than limitation the scope of the present invention.In addition, it is to be understood that after the content of the invention lectured has been read, people in the art
Member can make various changes or modifications to the present invention, and these equivalent form of values equally fall within the application appended claims and limited
Scope.
Embodiment 1
Selection strength preferably 32s/1 primary colors cotton yarn is made as warp thread, 48s/1 PTT spun yarns, 42s/1 cotton dyed yarn
For weft yarn, wherein PTT spun yarns are back weft, and cotton dyed yarn is outer weft.
(1) primary colors cotton yarn is subjected to winder, and warping is carried out using batch warping；
(2) starching uses starch size, and the temperature control of stock tank is 92 DEG C, and the speed control of warp sizing machine is in 30-50m/min
Left and right；
(3) after starching, warp beam is subjected to denting of gaiting；It can be seen from looming draft, not including selvedge, it is necessary to which page 8 are comprehensive
Frame；And selvedge uses plain weave, it is necessary to the heald frames of page two, therefore the heald frames of page 10 are needed altogether, straight arrangement and photograph are used when gaiting
Figure is worn；Because filling-backed weave filling density is larger, through close unsuitable excessive, in denting, 2 are used to enter to wear to penetrate number per dent for 2
Root warp thread, due to containing elastomer in weft yarn, therefore, and appropriate bigger of the tension force of temple, specific tension force is 4-5g；
(4) when weaving, 42s/1 cotton yarn is dyed yarn, as outer weft during weaving, and PTT spun yarns are primary colors yarn, during weaving
As back weft, looming draft as shown in figure 1, similar with organization chart due to there is the fabric pattern that is made on tension force, machine, after lower machine,
Tension recovery, different flower pattern is obtained according to the resilience of elastomer；Strict control workshop moisture temperature, notes the disconnected of yarn
Head, in addition, should be noted the flatness of cloth cover, because elastomeric yarn may cause cloth cover to distort, hinders weaving；
(5) under after machine, kiering desizing is carried out to fabric, in order that fabric obtains preferable feel and dimensionally stable, kiering desizing
2% (owf) silicone softening agent dipping 15min is added after cleaning at 50 DEG C, soft treatment is carried out to fabric, it is right again after drying
Fabric carries out thermal finalization, due to ptt fiber because glass transition temperature and softening point are relatively low, and its heat setting temperature is 150 DEG C, time
For 30s.Obtain elastic preferable after sizing, and the woven small jacquard fabric with certain pattern and texture.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of method for weaving of elastic warming woven fabric, including：
(1) using the yarn of high strength easy starching desizing as warp thread, using elastomer as back weft, table is used as using non-elastic fiber
Latitude；Warp thread is subjected to winder, warping, sizing, denting of gaiting；
(2) carried out carrying out fabric after looming weaving, lower machine kiering desizing according to organization chart, then soft treatment carried out to fabric,
Thermal finalization is carried out to fabric again after drying, elastic warming woven fabric is produced.
2. a kind of method for weaving of elastic warming woven fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The step
(1) yarn of the high strength easy starching desizing in is 32s/1 cotton yarn；Elastomer is ptt fiber, spandex, polyolefin elastic
Fiber or PTT/PET bi-component composite elastic fibers；Non-elastic fiber is 42s/1 cotton yarn.
3. a kind of method for weaving of elastic warming woven fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The step
(1) elastomer in is primary colors yarn or dyed yarn, and non-elastic fiber is dyed yarn.
4. a kind of method for weaving of elastic warming woven fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The step
(1) sizing in uses starch or modified starch size, and the speed of warp sizing machine is 30-50m/min.
5. a kind of method for weaving of elastic warming woven fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The step
(1) gaiting in uses straight arrangement；Denting technological parameter is：It is 2-4 roots that number is penetrated per dent.
6. a kind of method for weaving of elastic warming woven fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The heat of spandex is determined
Type temperature is 170-190 DEG C；The heat setting temperature of ptt fiber is 150 DEG C；The heat setting temperature of polyolefin elastic fiber is 185-
195℃；The heat setting temperature of PTT/PET bi-component composite elastic fibers is 155-175 DEG C.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710169539.3A CN106987976A (en) | 2017-03-21 | 2017-03-21 | A kind of method for weaving of elastic warming woven fabric |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710169539.3A CN106987976A (en) | 2017-03-21 | 2017-03-21 | A kind of method for weaving of elastic warming woven fabric |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106987976A true CN106987976A (en) | 2017-07-28 |
Family
ID=59412240
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710169539.3A Pending CN106987976A (en) | 2017-03-21 | 2017-03-21 | A kind of method for weaving of elastic warming woven fabric |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106987976A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108893830A (en) * | 2018-08-04 | 2018-11-27 | 嘉兴市宏亮纺织有限公司 | A kind of resilient bilayers fabric with wrinkled surface |
| CN108950808A (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2018-12-07 | 东华大学 | A kind of three preparation methods through three latitude light and thin fabrics |
| CN109735994A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-05-10 | 苏州欧尼迪纺织科技有限公司 | The method for weaving of imitative embroidery style woven fabric |
| CN110373786A (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2019-10-25 | 苏州欧尼迪纺织科技有限公司 | A kind of composite filament vacation layer cloth |
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| CN103126143A (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2013-06-05 | 江苏悦达纺织集团有限公司 | Pearl fiber shirt fabric and preparation method thereof |
| CN103184614A (en) * | 2011-12-27 | 2013-07-03 | 天津天纺投资控股有限公司 | Cotton and polyester bunchy heterochromatic interwoven fabric and processing process thereof |
| CN103255546A (en) * | 2013-05-20 | 2013-08-21 | 昆山市周市镇吉盛服装厂 | Machining method for composite fabric |
| CN104404683A (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2015-03-11 | 江苏瓯堡纺织染整有限公司 | Imitated knitting fabrics and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN104499156A (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-04-08 | 常熟市金羽纤维制品厂 | Production method for functional fibrilia fabric |
| CN105926115A (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2016-09-07 | 李军东 | Wool-jean fabric and production process thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-03-21 CN CN201710169539.3A patent/CN106987976A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103184614A (en) * | 2011-12-27 | 2013-07-03 | 天津天纺投资控股有限公司 | Cotton and polyester bunchy heterochromatic interwoven fabric and processing process thereof |
| CN103126143A (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2013-06-05 | 江苏悦达纺织集团有限公司 | Pearl fiber shirt fabric and preparation method thereof |
| CN103255546A (en) * | 2013-05-20 | 2013-08-21 | 昆山市周市镇吉盛服装厂 | Machining method for composite fabric |
| CN104404683A (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2015-03-11 | 江苏瓯堡纺织染整有限公司 | Imitated knitting fabrics and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN104499156A (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-04-08 | 常熟市金羽纤维制品厂 | Production method for functional fibrilia fabric |
| CN105926115A (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2016-09-07 | 李军东 | Wool-jean fabric and production process thereof |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108893830A (en) * | 2018-08-04 | 2018-11-27 | 嘉兴市宏亮纺织有限公司 | A kind of resilient bilayers fabric with wrinkled surface |
| CN108950808A (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2018-12-07 | 东华大学 | A kind of three preparation methods through three latitude light and thin fabrics |
| CN109735994A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-05-10 | 苏州欧尼迪纺织科技有限公司 | The method for weaving of imitative embroidery style woven fabric |
| CN110373786A (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2019-10-25 | 苏州欧尼迪纺织科技有限公司 | A kind of composite filament vacation layer cloth |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170728 |