CN106982923A - Cereal-granules drying device - Google Patents
Cereal-granules drying device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106982923A CN106982923A CN201710107615.8A CN201710107615A CN106982923A CN 106982923 A CN106982923 A CN 106982923A CN 201710107615 A CN201710107615 A CN 201710107615A CN 106982923 A CN106982923 A CN 106982923A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- drying box
- cereal
- feed hopper
- granules
- cage net
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 86
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003631 expected effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
- A23B9/00—Preservation of edible seeds, e.g. cereals
- A23B9/08—Drying; Subsequent reconstitution
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of cereal-granules drying device, including support, feed hopper, air-heater, shaft coupling and drying box；Air-heater is installed on drying box, the output shaft of reducing motor is connected with shaft coupling, drying box is provided with feed hopper at the position of charging aperture, the bottom of feed hopper is provided with material guide port, feed hopper is connected with a guide pipe being passed through inside drying box, cage net and rotatable auger are provided with drying box, the material guide port of feed hopper is connected with cage net by guide pipe and keeps connecting, a pressure bearing is separately installed with the middle part of drying box rear and front end, auger is located at the inside of cage net, and the rear and front end of auger passes cage net and is connected with the pressure bearing that drying box rear and front end is installed respectively, the rear end of auger sequentially passes through cage net, connection is located at the pressure bearing of drying box rear end and is connected with shaft coupling after guide pipe.The present invention can dry different types of cereal-granules, with needed for meeting family daily life.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to grain processing apparatus technical field, a kind of cereal-granules drying device is more particularly related to.
Background technology
Grain, which dries common method, to be dried in summer, and silo is put into afterwards and carries out hermetically drying preservation.But
A certain amount of grain is stored in daily life, for daily consumption.The no large granary of these eating at home grains storage point that
The drying equipment of sample, can become damp and rotten after long-term storage, influence edible quality.After grain makes moist, the method generally used
It is to place it in dry ventilation to be dried, it is so not only laborious bothersome, it may not also reach expected effect.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to for the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of cereal-granules drying device, energy
The grain particle made moist is enough dried using the device, to extend its pot-life.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows：
Cereal-granules drying device, including support, feed hopper, air-heater, shaft coupling and drying box；
The drying box and the reducing motor are installed on the support, and being provided with the drying box can be to described
The air-heater of heat supply inside drying box, the output shaft of the reducing motor is connected with the shaft coupling, the top of the drying box
Rear side offers charging aperture, and the lower front of the drying box offers discharging opening, and the drying box is at the position of charging aperture
One feed hopper for erectting arrangement is installed, the bottom of the feed hopper is provided with material guide port, and the feed hopper is at material guide port
It is connected with a guide pipe being passed through inside the drying box, the drying box and is provided with cage net and rotatable auger,
The material guide port of the feed hopper is connected with the cage net by the guide pipe and keeps connection, the drying box rear and front end
Middle part is separately installed with a pressure bearing, and the auger is arranged at the inside of the cage net, and the rear and front end of the auger
The cage net is passed respectively and is connected with the pressure bearing that the drying box rear and front end is installed, and the rear end of the auger is successively
Connection is located at the pressure bearing of the dry box back and is connected with shaft coupling after through the cage net, the guide pipe.
The features of the present invention is also resided in, and the guide pipe is interior empty bend pipe, one end of the guide pipe and the charging
The material guide port of bucket is connected, and the other end of the guide pipe is connected with the rear end of the cage net and keeps interior with the cage net
Portion is connected.
The features of the present invention is also resided in, and oscillator is connected with the outside of the feed hopper, and the inner side of the feed hopper is affixed
There are infrared diode and infrared light receiver.
The features of the present invention is also resided in, and pressure sensor is provided with the pressure bearing.
The features of the present invention is also resided in, and the temperature of described dry the temperature inside the box can be monitored in real time by being provided with the drying box
Sensor.
The features of the present invention is also resided in, and the bottom of the support is provided with height regulation stud, the height regulation stud
Lower end be connected with grounding disc.
The features of the present invention is also resided in, and electric-controlled box is also equipped with the support.
Relative to prior art, the present invention has the advantages that：
The invention provides a kind of cereal-granules drying device, the grain made moist can be dried using the device
Grain, to extend its pot-life, is dried processing quickly and transformation degree is good, can dry different types of cereal-granules, with
Meet needed for family daily life, the use of cage net had both ensured the comprehensive drying of cereal-granules, cause it to discharging opening side again
To movement, and will not the be scattered net that comes out of steamer of cereal-granules is outside in the running for device.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
There is the accompanying drawing used required in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this
Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be with
Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is cereal-granules drying device structural representation provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is that the embodiment of the present invention removes appearance assumption diagram after the wall of drying box side；
Fig. 3 is the top view of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the cage net appearance assumption diagram of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the auger appearance assumption diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein, 1- feed hoppers, 2- oscillators, 3- pressure bearings, 4- shaft couplings, 5- reducing motors, 6- bolts, 7- is automatically controlled
Box, 8- drying boxes, 9- grounding discs, 10- height regulation studs, 11- temperature sensors, 12- air-heaters, 13- infrared diodes,
14- infrared light receivers, 15- cage nets, 16- supports, 17, auger, 18- guide pipes.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
As shown in figure 1, cereal-granules drying device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, is specifically included：Support 16, feed hopper 1,
Air-heater 12, shaft coupling 4 and drying box 8.
As shown in figure 1, drying box 8 and reducing motor 5 are installed on support 16, reducing motor 5 is arranged on by bolt 6
On support 16, consequently facilitating the dismounting of reducing motor 5, consequently facilitating maintenance and repair, drying box 8 is used to do cereal-granules
Dry processing, in embodiments of the present invention, be provided with drying box 8 can to the inside heat supply of drying box 8 air-heater 12, reducing motor
5 output shaft is connected with shaft coupling 4, and the top rear of drying box 8 offers charging aperture, and the lower front of drying box 8 is offered
Arrow is cereal-granules discharging direction in discharging opening, Fig. 1, and drying box 8 is provided with one at the position of charging aperture and erects arrangement
Feed hopper 1, feed hopper 1 is used to hold cereal-granules to be dried, and the bottom of feed hopper 1 is provided with material guide port, feed hopper 1 in
The cereal-granules being connected with material guide port in a guide pipe being passed through inside drying box 8 18, feed hopper 1 can be entered by material guide port
Enter to guide pipe 18, hence into inside drying box 8, and then drying process is realized inside drying box 8, in order to preferable
Cereal-granules are comprehensively dried, further, as shown in Fig. 2 being provided with cage net 15 in drying box 8 and rotatable
Auger 17, the material guide port of feed hopper 1 connected by guide pipe 18 with cage net 15 and keep connection, led so as to may be such that and enter
Cereal-granules into pipe 18 can be entered inside cage net 15, and Fig. 4 is the structural representation of cage net 15, and cage net 15 can be used for drying
The temporary transient of the cereal-granules of process holds and conveyed, and the width of mesh of cage net 15 should ensure that cereal-granules at cage 15 inside of net not
It can be dropped out by the mesh on cage net 15, the rear end of cage net 15 is the mouth of charging, is connected with guide pipe, the front end of cage net 15
For the mouth of discharging, dried cereal-granules can drop into the discharging opening of drying box 8 by the outlet of the front end of cage net 15, so as to
Dried cereal-granules are collected by the discharging opening of drying box 8, drying box 8 is respectively mounted in the middle part of rear and front end
Have a pressure bearing 3, auger 17 is arranged at the inside of cage net 15, and auger 17 rear and front end pass respectively cage net 15 and with
The pressure bearing 3 that the rear and front end of drying box 8 is installed is connected, and the rear end of auger 17 connects after sequentially passing through cage net 15, guide pipe 18
Connect the pressure bearing 3 positioned at the rear end of drying box 8 and be connected with shaft coupling 13, in the drying process to cereal-granules, auger
17 can be rotated by the effect of shaft coupling 13 and reducing motor 5, and then can be driven by auger 17 inside cage net 15
Cereal-granules are rotated, and are moved ahead while driving cereal-granules to be promoted to discharge outlet, in embodiments of the present invention, auger 17 is
It is made up of rotating shaft and helical blade, Fig. 5 is the structural representation of auger 17 in the embodiment of the present invention.As shown in figure 5, helical blade
On rotating shaft, in the presence of rotating shaft, helical blade can be rotated, can be to the cereal in cage net 15 by helical blade
Particle is stirred, so that cereal-granules are stirred formula drying, in actual applications, the installation of auger 17 should ensure that into
Enter to the cereal-granules in cage net 15 and moved in the presence of auger 17 to the direction of discharging opening, it is preferred that the spiral of auger 17
Multiple perforation are offered on blade.
In embodiments of the present invention, guide pipe 18 is interior empty bend pipe, and the structure of guide pipe 18 can as seen from Figure 2, such as
Shown in Fig. 2, one end of guide pipe 18 is connected with the material guide port of feed hopper 1, the other end of guide pipe 18 and the rear end of cage net 15
It is connected and keeps the inside with cage net 15 to connect.
Further, the outside of feed hopper 1 is connected with oscillator 2, opens after oscillator 2, feed hopper 1, which can shake, to be fallen to be attached to
The cereal-granules of the inwall of feed hopper 1, so as to be entered by guide pipe 18 in drying box 8, it is preferred that as shown in figure 3, feed hopper
1 inner side is connected with infrared diode 13 and infrared light receiver 14, install infrared diode 13 and infrared light receiver 14 in
The inner side of feed hopper 1, in actual applications, can be by infrared by two available for the charging situation of cereal-granules in detection feed hopper 1
Pole pipe 13 and infrared light receiver 14 control the start and stop of oscillator 2, when in feed hopper 1 without cereal-granules, infrared diode
13 infrared lights sent are received by infrared light receiver 14, when infrared light receiver 14 receive that infrared diode 13 sends it is red
After outer light, the vibration for the device 2 that can be stopped oscillation to control device transmission signal.
As the preferred scheme of the present invention, pressure sensor is installed on pressure bearing 3, the practical application present invention is implemented
During the device of example, after cereal-granules enter cage net 15, the weight of cage net 15 can increase, the pressure on pressure bearing 3
Sensor can detect weight change, so as to be carried out according to the weight change detected to reducing motor 5 and air-heater 12
Control.Specifically, pressure sensor can send signal according to the detection case of weight change to controller, so as to utilize control
Device processed starts reducing motor 5 and air-heater 12 according to the signal received, so as to complete automatic start.
It is further preferred that the temperature sensor 11 of temperature in drying box 8 can be monitored in real time by being provided with drying box 8, lead to
The setting of excess temperature sensor 11, can easily detect the temperature in drying box 8, so as to the height according to temperature in drying box 8
It is low, carry out the control to the heat supply situation of air-heater 12.In practical application, it is dried using temperature sensor 11 in case 8 warm
The detection of degree, controls the startup of air-heater 12 come the situation detected according to temperature sensor 11 using controller, works as temperature
When sensor 11 detects in drying box 8 temperature and is higher than design temperature, the stopping heat supply of air-heater 12 can be controlled using controller,
When temperature sensor 11, which detects in drying box 8 temperature, is less than design temperature, then air-heater 12 can be controlled using controller
Start.
The bottom of support 11 is provided with height regulation stud 10, and the lower end of height regulation stud 10 is connected with grounding disc 9, can
Height and levelness for adjusting means.
Electric-controlled box 7 is also equipped with support 11, electric-controlled box 7 is fixed in the lower section of drying box 8, available for placing device control
Device.
In summary, cereal-granules drying device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, can be made moist using the device to dry
Grain particle, to extend its pot-life, be dried that processing is quick and transformation degree is good, can dry different types of
Cereal-granules, so that needed for meeting family daily life, the use of cage net had both ensured the comprehensive drying of cereal-granules, cause again
It is moved to discharging opening direction, and will not the be scattered net that comes out of steamer of cereal-granules is outside in the running for device.
, but those skilled in the art once know basic creation although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described
Property concept, then can make other change and modification to these embodiments.So, appended claims are intended to be construed to include excellent
Select embodiment and fall into having altered and changing for the scope of the invention.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out the essence of various changes and modification without departing from the present invention to the present invention
God and scope.So, if these modifications and variations of the present invention belong to the scope of the claims in the present invention and its equivalent technologies
Within, then the present invention is also intended to comprising including these changes and modification.
Claims (7)
1. cereal-granules drying device, it is characterised in that including support (16), feed hopper (1), air-heater (12), shaft coupling (4)
With drying box (8)；
The drying box (8) and the reducing motor (5) are installed on the support (16), are installed on the drying box (8)
Have can to the internal heat supply of the drying box (8) air-heater (12), the output shaft of the reducing motor (5) is connected with the shaft coupling
Device (4), the top rear of the drying box (8) offers charging aperture, and the lower front of the drying box (8) offers discharging
Mouthful, the drying box (8) is provided with a feed hopper (1) for erectting arrangement at the position of charging aperture, the feed hopper (1)
Bottom is provided with material guide port, and the feed hopper (1) is connected with one at material guide port and is passed through the internal guiding of the drying box (8)
Manage (18), cage net (15) and rotatable auger (17), the guide of the feed hopper (1) are provided with the drying box (8)
Mouth is connected with the cage net (15) by the guide pipe (18) and keeps connecting, the middle part of drying box (8) rear and front end
A pressure bearing (3) is separately installed with, the auger (17) is arranged at the inside of the cage net (15), and the auger (17)
Rear and front end pass respectively the cage net (15) and with the drying box (8) rear and front end install pressure bearing (3) be connected
Connect, the rear end of the auger (17) sequentially passes through the cage net (15), the guide pipe (18) and connected afterwards positioned at the drying box
(8) pressure bearing (3) of rear end and it is connected with shaft coupling (13).
2. cereal-granules drying device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the guide pipe (18) is interior empty curved
Pipe, one end of the guide pipe (18) is connected with the material guide port of the feed hopper (1), the other end of the guide pipe (18) and
The rear end of the cage net (15) is connected and keeps the inside with the cage net (15) to connect.
3. cereal-granules drying device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that be connected with the outside of the feed hopper (1)
Infrared diode (13) and infrared light receiver (14) are connected with the inside of oscillator (2), the feed hopper (1).
4. cereal-granules drying device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with pressure on the pressure bearing (3)
Force snesor.
5. cereal-granules drying device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that being provided with the drying box (8) can be real
When monitor the temperature sensor (11) of the drying box (8) interior temperature.
6. cereal-granules drying device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the bottom of the support (11) is provided with height
Regulation stud (10) is spent, the lower end of the height regulation stud (10) is connected with grounding disc (9).
7. cereal-granules drying device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that be also equipped with the support (11) automatically controlled
Box (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710107615.8A CN106982923A (en) | 2017-02-27 | 2017-02-27 | Cereal-granules drying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710107615.8A CN106982923A (en) | 2017-02-27 | 2017-02-27 | Cereal-granules drying device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106982923A true CN106982923A (en) | 2017-07-28 |
Family
ID=59412492
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710107615.8A Pending CN106982923A (en) | 2017-02-27 | 2017-02-27 | Cereal-granules drying device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106982923A (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN205250252U (en) * | 2015-12-04 | 2016-05-25 | 云南滇都种业有限公司 | Maize seed drying machine |
| CN205757008U (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2016-12-07 | 重庆市开县钦穗粮油有限责任公司 | Raw grain drying device |
| CN207940296U (en) * | 2017-02-27 | 2018-10-09 | 江苏省农业科学院 | A kind of cereal-granules drying device |
-
2017
- 2017-02-27 CN CN201710107615.8A patent/CN106982923A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN205757008U (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2016-12-07 | 重庆市开县钦穗粮油有限责任公司 | Raw grain drying device |
| CN205250252U (en) * | 2015-12-04 | 2016-05-25 | 云南滇都种业有限公司 | Maize seed drying machine |
| CN207940296U (en) * | 2017-02-27 | 2018-10-09 | 江苏省农业科学院 | A kind of cereal-granules drying device |
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|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170728 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |