CN106982754A - A kind of poultry farming system - Google Patents

A kind of poultry farming system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106982754A
CN106982754A CN201710118158.2A CN201710118158A CN106982754A CN 106982754 A CN106982754 A CN 106982754A CN 201710118158 A CN201710118158 A CN 201710118158A CN 106982754 A CN106982754 A CN 106982754A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
dwelling place
pouity dwelling
air inlet
blast pipe
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710118158.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
连京华
孙凯
李惠敏
殷若新
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连京华
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 连京华 filed Critical 连京华
Priority to CN201710118158.2A priority Critical patent/CN106982754A/en
Publication of CN106982754A publication Critical patent/CN106982754A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K31/00Housing birds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/0047Air-conditioning, e.g. ventilation, of animal housings

Abstract

The present invention relates to poultry cultivating technology, more particularly to a kind of poultry farming system.The system includes air circulation system and air treatment system;Air circulation system includes air inlet pipe and blast pipe, and air inlet pipe and blast pipe intermediate interdigitated pass through a heat exchanger;The air inlet of air inlet pipe is located at outside pouity dwelling place and provided with airstrainer, and gas outlet is located in pouity dwelling place, and provided with check (non-return) valve;The air inlet of blast pipe is located in pouity dwelling place and is connected with centrifugal blower, and odor removal is provided with blast pipe;Described air treatment system includes gas with foreign flavor detector, controller and ozone generator, and gas with foreign flavor detector is connected with controller input, and ozone generator is connected with controller output end.The air circulation system of the present invention, which had both been ensured, provides particle content low fresh air in pouity dwelling place, it turn avoid the air pollution to surrounding environment, pouity dwelling place winter heating and cooling in summer cost are also reduced simultaneously, and the present invention is also effectively improved the air ambient in pouity dwelling place using air treatment system.

Description

A kind of poultry farming system
Technical field
The present invention relates to poultry cultivating technology, more particularly to a kind of it can improve the poultry farming of air quality in pouity dwelling place System.
Background technology
Using poultry density in enclosed construction, pouity dwelling place big the pouity dwelling place of current poultry farming more, and the excrement of poultry excretion Just it can not in time clear up, cause air quality in pouity dwelling place poor, and harmful gas concentration crosses health of the conference to poultry in air Infringement is brought, the growth of poultry is influenceed.In addition, to improve environment in pouity dwelling place, pouity dwelling place is needed in frequent ventilation, room air Amount of heat is carried, if being expelled directly out, the wasting of resources can be caused, and haze is increasingly severe now, if outdoor air Pouity dwelling place is directly entered, a large amount of PM2.5 particles is had and enters pouity dwelling place, poultry suction excess PM2.5 particles can cause respiratory system disease Disease, causes the increase of poultry illness rate.
The content of the invention
To solve the above problems, the invention provides a kind of poultry farming system, can effectively improve the air matter in pouity dwelling place Amount, and the heat in discharge gas can be reclaimed, improve energy utilization rate.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
Air circulation system and air treatment system are provided with a kind of poultry farming system, including pouity dwelling place, pouity dwelling place;Described Air circulation system includes air inlet pipe and blast pipe, and air inlet pipe and blast pipe intermediate interdigitated pass through a heat exchanger, for reclaiming Heat in air to be discharged;The air inlet of air inlet pipe is located at pouity dwelling place exterior wall, and airstrainer is provided with air inlet, was used for Particulate matter in air filtering, the gas outlet of air inlet pipe is located at pouity dwelling place interior wall bottom, and check (non-return) valve is provided with gas outlet;Blast pipe Air inlet is connected with centrifugal blower at the top of pouity dwelling place interior wall at air inlet, the gas outlet of blast pipe is located at pouity dwelling place exterior wall, exhaust Outdoor is discharged to again after being provided with odor removal, the stink for removing room air in pipe;Described air treatment system includes different Taste detector, controller and ozone generator, gas with foreign flavor detector are connected with controller input, ozone generator with Controller output end is connected, and ozone generator generation ozone is started during peculiar smell for having in pouity dwelling place, and sterilizing reduces peculiar smell Concentration.
The present invention sets air circulation system to be the new air of feeding and discharge foul atmosphere in pouity dwelling place in pouity dwelling place, air inlet with Exhaust has single pipeline, and air inlet pipe and blast pipe are conducted heat using heat exchanger.Winter, using temperature in air inlet pipe Relatively low outdoor air absorbs the waste heat in the higher room air of temperature in blast pipe, improves and enters air in pouity dwelling place Temperature, prevents heat to scatter and disappear, and reduces heating cost;Summer, air inlet pipe is absorbed using the relatively low room air of temperature in blast pipe Heat in the higher outdoor air of middle temperature, is lowered into the temperature of air in pouity dwelling place, strengthens refrigeration, and reduction is freezed into This.The air outlet of air inlet pipe is arranged on lower by the present invention, and from lower air-out, air-flow does not have big vortex than shallower, by Thermal source, which produces upward wake flow, can not only take away thermic load, moreover it is possible to take dirty air on pouity dwelling place from lower behaviour area to Side, good air quality is provided for behaviour area.
Air circulation system of the present invention is while sending into new air in pouity dwelling place, also using airstrainer to sending Enter air to be filtered, prevent particulate matter from entering in pouity dwelling place, reduce poultry P.Simultaneously as ammonia in the interior air of house Concentration is big, causes have larger stink, if air will directly be discharged into outside air in house, can make also to be flooded with around pouity dwelling place smelly Taste, influences living for surrounding resident.Therefore, the present invention sets odor removal in blast pipe, discharge air is partially removed In stink, reduce pollution to surrounding environment.It need to be set to prevent in pouity dwelling place that air is strayed at air inlet pipe, the gas outlet of air inlet pipe Put check (non-return) valve, prevent gas outlet can only outlet from air inlet.
To improve the air quality in pouity dwelling place, the present invention is also provided with air treatment system, examined first with gas with foreign flavor Survey device monitors whether have denseer peculiar smell (stink) in pouity dwelling place at any time, when peculiar smell is exceeded, ozone generator is started by controller Ozone is produced, the biological structure of destruction bacterium, virus and other microorganisms is allowed to lose activity, while reducing the ammonia in pouity dwelling place Gas concentration, so as to reduce peculiar smell, builds a pure and fresh breeding environment.Ozone generator mainly has high voltage discharge type, ultraviolet Three kinds of illuminaton and electrolytic, it is contemplated that the environmental factor of pouity dwelling place, present invention high voltage discharge type ozone generator to be used, and Using 3-6kHz high-frequency and high-voltage power supply, with reference to the design of micro discharge gap, the efficiency of ozone generation is improved, the body of generator is reduced Product and floor space.
To improve filter effect of the air inlet pipe to PM2.5 particles, described airstrainer uses HEPA filter screens.
Further, described odor removal is at the top of a box body that deodorant is housed, box body and is surrounded by air-vent, just Shed in deodorant.
Because the gas that peculiar smell is produced in pouity dwelling place is mainly ammonia or hydrogen sulfide, therefore, described gas with foreign flavor detector For ammonia gas sensor and/or these hydrogen sulfide gas sensor.It can specifically be set according to field condition.
Further, if pouity dwelling place area is larger, it is interval with to improve in air circulation effect and air purification efficiency, pouity dwelling place Many set air circulation systems.Each set system partitioning domain is set, but to keep air inlet in pouity dwelling place consistent with outlet height, it is to avoid gas Stream is chaotic, is unfavorable for circulation.Meanwhile, many set air treatment systems are interval with pouity dwelling place, air treatment system shares a control Device processed.Every group of gas with foreign flavor detector and ozone generator are correspondingly arranged in the same area.When a certain area detector is detected During peculiar smell concentration over-standard, controller starts the region ozone generator, and the ozone of generation can first be diffused into the region and be sterilized Sterilization, such deodorizing effect is faster and better.
The present invention abandons original ventilatory pattern, using brand-new air circulation system, has both ensured offer in pouity dwelling place The low fresh air of grain thing content, turn avoid the air pollution to surrounding environment.Meanwhile, also using heat exchange principle to heat Effectively reclaimed, reduction pouity dwelling place heating and refrigeration cost.To ensure the Efficient Cycle of air, the present invention is suitable for closed fowl House, it is impossible to windowing ventilation is carried out to pouity dwelling place and is eliminated the unusual smell, therefore, the present invention devises air treatment system in pouity dwelling place, when pouity dwelling place is different When taste concentration is big, go to eliminate the unusual smell using ozone, two systems cooperate, and can be effectively improved the air ambient in pouity dwelling place, be conducive to Reduce the raising of illness rate and production performance.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of odor removal in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the control principle block diagram of air treatment system of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the circuit theory diagrams of air treatment system of the present invention;
In figure, 1, pouity dwelling place, 2, the air inlet of air inlet pipe, 3, airstrainer, 4, air inlet pipe, 5, heat exchanger, 6, exhaust Pipe, 7, the gas outlet of blast pipe, 8, odor removal, 9, the gas outlet of air inlet pipe, 10, check (non-return) valve, 11, the air inlet of blast pipe, 12nd, centrifugal blower, 13, ammonia gas sensor, 14, ozone generator, 15, air-vent, 16, box body, 17, controller.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
A kind of poultry farming system, including pouity dwelling place 1, as shown in figure 1, the left side of pouity dwelling place 1 is distributed with three sets of air and followed along front and rear Three sets of air treatment systems are distributed with along front and rear in loop system, right side.Often set air circulation system includes longitudinally setting along right side wall The air inlet pipe 4 and blast pipe 6 put, air inlet pipe 4 and blast pipe 6 cross through a heat exchanger 5 at middle part.The air inlet of air inlet pipe 2 are arranged at the top of pouity dwelling place exterior wall, and airstrainer 3 is provided with air inlet, and airstrainer 3 uses HEPA filter screens, may filter that Fall PM2.5 particles.The gas outlet 9 of air inlet pipe is located at the ground proximity of pouity dwelling place interior wall bottom, and check (non-return) valve 10 is provided with gas outlet, prevents Only room air enters air inlet pipe.The air inlet 11 of blast pipe is located at the top of pouity dwelling place, and centrifugal blower 12 is provided with air inlet, is used for Suck air.The gas outlet 7 of blast pipe, which is located at pouity dwelling place exterior wall bottom, gas outlet, is provided with odor removal 8.As shown in Fig. 2 deodorization Device 8 is at the top of a box body 16 that deodorant is housed, box body 16 and is surrounded by some air-vents 15, for for deodorant volatilization Shed.
The course of work of air circulation system is as follows:Air in pouity dwelling place is sucked blast pipe by centrifugal blower, from blast pipe It is discharged to above outdoor, pouity dwelling place and forms negative pressure state, under suction function, the outer air of pouity dwelling place is entered in pouity dwelling place by air inlet pipe.Enter The fresh air entered first passes through airstrainer and filters out air in air and blast pipe in particulate matter, air inlet pipe to be handed in heat Heat transfer is carried out in parallel operation.Winter, heat passes to air inlet pipe from blast pipe, and lifting newly enters the temperature of air, prevents indoor heat Scatter and disappear;Summer, heat passes to blast pipe from air inlet pipe, and reduction newly enters the temperature of air, prevents heat from entering.Discharged in blast pipe Air to go to eliminate the unusual smell by odor removal at gas outlet, prevent pollute environment.
Often set air treatment system includes ammonia gas sensor 13, controller 17 and ozone generator 14, three sets of air-treatments System shares a controller 17.As shown in figure 3, ammonia gas sensor 13 is connected with the input of controller 17, ozone generator 14 It is connected with the output end of controller 17.
It is illustrated in figure 4 the circuit theory diagrams of air treatment system.Controller 17 uses PIC16F1936 microprocessor cores Piece U1, the ammonia gas sensor 13 for being distributed in diverse location passes through RS485 interface chips U2 and microprocessor chip U1 RX/RC7 Pin, the connection of TX/RC6 pin, the ammonia concentration signal detected are transmitted to microprocessor chip U1.Microprocessor chip U1's RB7 pin, RB6 pin, RB5 pin respectively connection one control relay circuit, three control relay circuits respectively include triode Q1, Q2, Q3 and relay K1, K2, K3, triode Q1, Q2, Q3 base stage connect respectively the RB7 pin of microprocessor chip, RB6 pin, RB5 pin, receive control signal, relay K1, K2, K3 coil one end connecting triode Q1, Q2, Q3 colelctor electrode, the other end + 24V power supplys are connect, relay K1, K2, K3 a normally opened contact connect 220V AC powers, and another contact connects ozone generator 14. Each control relay circuit controls an ozone generator 14, and three ammonia gas sensors are set corresponding with three ozone generators Put, be arranged in groups in a certain region of pouity dwelling place, when microprocessor judges that certain region ammonia concentration is exceeded, i.e., to the region ozone The relay that the corresponding control relay circuit of generator is sent in high level signal, circuit obtains electric adhesive, and ozone generator is obtained Electricity is started working, and produces ozone, carry out disinfection sterilization to the region, reduces ammonia concentration.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of poultry farming system, including pouity dwelling place (1), it is characterised in that:Air circulation system and air are provided with pouity dwelling place (1) Processing system;Described air circulation system includes air inlet pipe (4) and blast pipe (6), and air inlet pipe and blast pipe intermediate interdigitated are worn A heat exchanger (5) is crossed, for reclaiming the heat in air to be discharged;The air inlet (2) of air inlet pipe is located at pouity dwelling place exterior wall, is entering Airstrainer (3) is provided with gas port, the particulate matter being used in air filtering, the gas outlet (9) of air inlet pipe is located at pouity dwelling place interior wall Bottom, is provided with check (non-return) valve (10) at gas outlet;The air inlet (11) of blast pipe is connected at the top of pouity dwelling place interior wall at air inlet There is centrifugal blower (12), the gas outlet (7) of blast pipe, which is located in pouity dwelling place exterior wall, blast pipe, is provided with odor removal (8), for removing Outdoor is discharged to again after the stink of room air;Described air treatment system include gas with foreign flavor detector, controller (17) and Ozone generator (14), gas with foreign flavor detector is connected with controller (17) input, ozone generator (14) and controller (17) output end is connected, and ozone generator generation ozone is started during peculiar smell for having in pouity dwelling place, and sterilizing, reduction peculiar smell is dense Degree.
2. poultry farming system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described airstrainer (3) uses HEPA Filter screen.
3. poultry farming system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described odor removal (8) is equipped with for one and removed Smelly dose of box body (16), at the top of box body (16) and is surrounded by air-vent (15).
4. poultry farming system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described gas with foreign flavor detector passes for ammonia Sensor (13) and/or these hydrogen sulfide gas sensor.
5. the poultry farming system according to any one of Claims 1-4, it is characterised in that:Many sets are interval with pouity dwelling place Air circulation system.
6. the poultry farming system according to any one of Claims 1-4, it is characterised in that:Many sets are interval with pouity dwelling place Air treatment system, air treatment system shares a controller.
CN201710118158.2A 2017-03-01 2017-03-01 A kind of poultry farming system Pending CN106982754A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710118158.2A CN106982754A (en) 2017-03-01 2017-03-01 A kind of poultry farming system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710118158.2A CN106982754A (en) 2017-03-01 2017-03-01 A kind of poultry farming system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106982754A true CN106982754A (en) 2017-07-28

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CN201710118158.2A Pending CN106982754A (en) 2017-03-01 2017-03-01 A kind of poultry farming system

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109042382A (en) * 2018-10-31 2018-12-21 中国农业大学烟台研究院 A kind of stacked cage henhouse and its application method
CN109220883A (en) * 2018-09-04 2019-01-18 廖嘉俊 A kind of totally-enclosed intelligent hencoop of disease prevention
CN110150155A (en) * 2019-05-28 2019-08-23 台州创兴环保科技有限公司 A kind of agricultural air cleaning equipment
CN111699974A (en) * 2020-06-09 2020-09-25 湖北省科技信息研究院 Intelligent livestock and poultry breeding system

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20030003894A (en) * 2001-07-04 2003-01-14 황명환 Duck-breeding cage using garbage
CN201585313U (en) * 2009-10-09 2010-09-22 张勇 Livestock house sterilizing purifier
CN201674854U (en) * 2010-04-08 2010-12-22 牛敏琦 Air purifier for poultry and animal feeding house
CN201928777U (en) * 2011-01-07 2011-08-17 周大庄 Energy-saving ventilation system for livestock and poultry cultivation house
CN105194986A (en) * 2015-10-30 2015-12-30 烟台三禾畜牧养殖环境净化工程有限公司 Air treatment equipment for poultry cultivation
CN205014544U (en) * 2015-09-25 2016-02-03 宋太银 Multi -functional breed ventilation unit

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20030003894A (en) * 2001-07-04 2003-01-14 황명환 Duck-breeding cage using garbage
CN201585313U (en) * 2009-10-09 2010-09-22 张勇 Livestock house sterilizing purifier
CN201674854U (en) * 2010-04-08 2010-12-22 牛敏琦 Air purifier for poultry and animal feeding house
CN201928777U (en) * 2011-01-07 2011-08-17 周大庄 Energy-saving ventilation system for livestock and poultry cultivation house
CN205014544U (en) * 2015-09-25 2016-02-03 宋太银 Multi -functional breed ventilation unit
CN105194986A (en) * 2015-10-30 2015-12-30 烟台三禾畜牧养殖环境净化工程有限公司 Air treatment equipment for poultry cultivation

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109220883A (en) * 2018-09-04 2019-01-18 廖嘉俊 A kind of totally-enclosed intelligent hencoop of disease prevention
CN109042382A (en) * 2018-10-31 2018-12-21 中国农业大学烟台研究院 A kind of stacked cage henhouse and its application method
CN110150155A (en) * 2019-05-28 2019-08-23 台州创兴环保科技有限公司 A kind of agricultural air cleaning equipment
CN111699974A (en) * 2020-06-09 2020-09-25 湖北省科技信息研究院 Intelligent livestock and poultry breeding system

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Application publication date: 20170728

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