CN106979770A - A kind of portable measuring rule for slope of combined type - Google Patents
A kind of portable measuring rule for slope of combined type Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106979770A CN106979770A CN201710347640.3A CN201710347640A CN106979770A CN 106979770 A CN106979770 A CN 106979770A CN 201710347640 A CN201710347640 A CN 201710347640A CN 106979770 A CN106979770 A CN 106979770A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- level board
- slope
- fixedly connected
- swash plate
- movable block
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C9/00—Measuring inclination, e.g. by clinometers, by levels
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of portable measuring rule for slope of combined type, including level board and swash plate, the swash plate is located at the bottom of level board, the left end of the level board is hinged by the left end of pin and swash plate, the bottom of level board offers buckling groove, the bottom of level board is provided with movable block, the clamping block being adapted with buckling groove is fixedly connected with the top of movable block, and clamping block is connected in buckling groove, the bottom of movable block is fixedly connected with sleeve pipe, the bottom of sleeve pipe is arranged with support bar, and sleeve pipe is mutually fixed by screw rod with support bar.The portable measuring rule for slope of the combined type, effective regulation can be carried out to the extension elongation of support bar, combined regulation performance is good, it disclosure satisfy that the measurement of different grade of side slopes, measurement effect is good, the angle between level board and swash plate can reasonably be adjusted, support bar can be removed, carry and more facilitate, be effectively guaranteed the efficiency of side slope measurement.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to measuring rule for slope technical field, specially a kind of portable measuring rule for slope of combined type.
Background technology
Side slope refer to for ensure subgrade stability, made in roadbed both sides have certain slope it is domatic, can divide by the origin cause of formation
For Artificial Side-slope and natural slope, soil-slope and rock side slope can be divided into by formation lithology, can be divided into forever by service life
Property side slope and provisional side slope, slope gradient is the important index of slope project, and slope gradient refers to high in side slope vertical
Degree and the ratio of the projected length in domatic horizontal direction, measuring rule for slope is the measuring common instrument of slope gradient.
Existing measuring rule for slope is generally fixed form, when carrying out side slope measurement, and larger volume carries pole not side
Just, the efficiency of side slope measurement has been had a strong impact on, measurement effect is poor, therefore, a kind of it is proposed that portable side slope of combined type
Measuring scale.
The content of the invention
(1) technical problem solved
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the invention provides a kind of portable measuring rule for slope of combined type, solve
Carry the problem of inconvenient and measurement effect is poor.
(2) technical scheme
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme：A kind of portable measuring rule for slope of combined type,
Including level board and swash plate, the swash plate is located at the bottom of level board, the left side that the left end of the level board passes through pin and swash plate
End is hinged, and the bottom of the level board offers buckling groove, and the bottom of the level board is provided with movable block, the movable block
Top be fixedly connected with the clamping block being adapted with buckling groove, and clamping block is connected in buckling groove.
The bottom of the movable block is fixedly connected with sleeve pipe, and the bottom of described sleeve pipe is arranged with support bar, and sleeve pipe passes through
Screw rod is mutually fixed with support bar, and the positive bottom of support bar is fixedly connected with limited block, and the bottom of the movable block is also opened
Provided with groove, the inside of the movable block offers accommodating cavity, and groove is connected with accommodating cavity.
Bearing is fixedly connected with the madial wall of the accommodating cavity, the inner ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with connecting rod, institute
State and tape measure in the form of annular discs is arranged with connecting rod, and the inner of tape measure is fixedly connected with the outer surface of connecting rod, the connection
The one end of bar away from bearing extends to the outside of movable block and is fixedly connected with the one side of handle, and the outer end of the tape measure is run through
Groove and the outside for extending to movable block, and the outer end of tape measure offers the stopper slot being adapted with limited block.
It is preferred that, the front of the level board is provided with the first scale, and the front of the swash plate is provided with the second scale.
It is preferred that, level meter is fixedly connected with the top of the level board, the horizontal length value of the level meter is less than water
The horizontal length value of flat board.
It is preferred that, the bottom of the swash plate is fixedly connected with slipmat, and the length value and the length value of swash plate of slipmat
It is equal.
It is preferred that, the horizontal range value and spacing trench bottom of the limited block bottom to support bar bottom to tape measure bottom
Horizontal range value is equal, and limited block and stopper slot are respectively positioned on same vertical curve.
It is preferred that, the front of the movable block is provided with the 3rd scale, and the front of the tape measure is provided with the 4th scale.
(3) beneficial effect
The invention provides a kind of portable measuring rule for slope of combined type, possesses following beneficial effect：
(1) the portable measuring rule for slope of the combined type, can be to branch by being provided with sleeve pipe, support bar and screw rod
The extension elongation of strut is effectively adjusted, by being provided with buckling groove, clamping block and movable block, can be to movable block and set
The position of pipe is flexibly moved, and combined regulation performance is good, disclosure satisfy that the measurement of different grade of side slopes, measurement effect
It is good.
(2) the portable measuring rule for slope of the combined type, by being provided with pin, level board and swash plate are cut with scissors
Connect, the angle between level board and swash plate can reasonably be adjusted, by being provided with pin, buckling groove and clamping block,
Effective movement can be carried out to the position of movable block, it is ensured that effective laminating of level board and swash plate, additionally it is possible to support bar
Removed, carry and more facilitate, be effectively guaranteed the efficiency of side slope measurement.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is level board front view of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the profile of level board front view of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is movable block sectional view of the present invention.
In figure：1 level board, 2 first scales, 3 level meters, 4 tape measures, 5 movable blocks, 6 pins, 7 slipmat, 8 second scales,
9 swash plates, 10 the 3rd scales, 11 the 4th scales, 12 stopper slots, 13 sleeve pipes, 14 screw rods, 15 support bars, 16 limited blocks, 17 clampings
Block, 18 buckling grooves, 19 grooves, 20 connecting rods, 21 accommodating cavities, 22 handles, 23 bearings.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1-3 are referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme：A kind of portable measuring rule for slope of combined type, bag
Level board 1 and swash plate 9 are included, swash plate 9 is located at the bottom of level board 1, and the front of level board 1 is provided with the first scale 2, swash plate 9
Front is provided with the second scale 8, effective reading can be carried out to measured value, the top of level board 1 is fixedly connected with level
Instrument 3, the horizontal length value of level meter 3 is less than the horizontal length value of level board 1, and the angle of level board 1 can be carried out effectively
Detection, it is ensured that the relative smoothness of level board 1, the bottom of swash plate 9 is fixedly connected with slipmat 7, and the length value of slipmat 7
It is equal with the length value of swash plate 9, play certain skid resistance, it is to avoid the slip of swash plate 9, the left end of level board 1 passes through pin 6
It is hinged with the left end of swash plate 9, effective regulation can be carried out to the position of level board 1 and swash plate 9, carry and more facilitate, water
The bottom of flat board 1 offers buckling groove 18, and the bottom of level board 1 is provided with movable block 5, and the top of movable block 5 is fixedly connected with
The clamping block 17 being adapted with buckling groove 18, and clamping block 17 is connected in buckling groove 18, and the position of movable block 5 can be carried out
It is flexible mobile, it can take multiple measurements, be effectively guaranteed the accuracy of measurement.
The bottom of movable block 5 is fixedly connected with sleeve pipe 13, and the bottom of sleeve pipe 13 is arranged with support bar 15, and sleeve pipe 13 passes through
Screw rod 14 is mutually fixed with support bar 15, can carry out effective regulation to the extension elongation of support bar 15, support bar 15 is positive
Bottom is fixedly connected with limited block 16, and the bottom of movable block 5 is further opened with groove 19, and the inside of movable block 5 offers accommodating cavity
21, and groove 19 is connected with accommodating cavity 21.
Bearing 23 is fixedly connected with the madial wall of accommodating cavity 21, the inner ring of bearing 23 is fixedly connected with connecting rod 20, even
Tape measure 4 in the form of annular discs is arranged with extension bar 20, and the inner of tape measure 4 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of connecting rod 20, it is ensured that
The flexible rotating of tape measure 4, disclosure satisfy that the demand of measurement, and the one end of connecting rod 20 away from bearing 23 extends to the outer of movable block 5
Portion is simultaneously fixedly connected with the one side of handle 22, and by rotating handle 22, effective rotation can be carried out to tape measure 4, tape measure 4
Outer end runs through groove 19 and extends to the outside of movable block 5, and the front of movable block 5 is provided with the 3rd scale 10, the front of tape measure 4
The 4th scale 11 is provided with, and the outer end of tape measure 4 offers the stopper slot 12 being adapted with limited block 16, the bottom of limited block 16 is extremely
The horizontal range value of the bottom of support bar 15 and the horizontal range value of the bottom of stopper slot 12 to the bottom of tape measure 4 are equal, and limited block 16
It is respectively positioned on stopper slot 12 on same vertical curve, combined regulation performance is good, disclosure satisfy that the measurement of different grade of side slopes, is measured
Effect is good, carries and more facilitates, and is effectively guaranteed the efficiency of side slope measurement.
Operation principle：Swash plate 9 and side slope are fitted, slipmat 7 plays certain skidproof effect, in the work of pin 6
Under, the position of level board 1 is adjusted, untill level meter 3 is in horizontality, in buckling groove 18 and clamping block 17
In the presence of, movable block 5 and sleeve pipe 13 are adjusted into corresponding position, tape measure 4 is pulled downward on and stopper slot 12 is fastened on limit
On the block 16 of position, support bar 15 is moved down, is carried out untill the bottom of support bar 15 and swash plate 9 are in contact, and with screw rod 14
It is fixed, now, in the presence of the 3rd scale 10 and the 4th scale 11, read the scale value of tape measure 4 after stretching out, and by the scale
Value adds total scale value of the 3rd scale 10 and is denoted as A, in the presence of the first scale 2, the left end of reading horizontal plate 1 to tape measure 4
Scale value between the vertical curve of midpoint is simultaneously denoted as B, in the presence of the second scale 8, reads the left end of swash plate 9 to the bottom of support bar 15
Between scale value and be denoted as C, just can calculate slope gradient according to these three numerical value, combined regulation performance is good, Neng Gouman
The measurement of foot difference grade of side slope, measurement effect is good, carries and more facilitates, is effectively guaranteed the efficiency of side slope measurement.
In summary, the portable measuring rule for slope of the combined type, by being provided with sleeve pipe 13, support bar 15 and screw rod
14, effective regulation can be carried out to the extension elongation of support bar 15, by being provided with buckling groove 18, clamping block 17 and movable block
5, the position of movable block 5 and sleeve pipe 13 can flexibly be moved, combined regulation performance is good, disclosure satisfy that different side slopes
The measurement of the gradient, measurement effect is good, by being provided with pin 6, and level board 1 and swash plate 9 are hinged, can be to level board 1
Angle between swash plate 9 is reasonably adjusted, can be to activity by being provided with pin 6, buckling groove 18 and clamping block 17
Effectively moved the position of block 5, it is ensured that effective laminating of level board 1 and swash plate 9, additionally it is possible to torn open to support bar 15
Remove, carry and more facilitate, be effectively guaranteed the efficiency of side slope measurement.
It should be noted that herein, such as first and second or the like relational terms are used merely to a reality
Body or operation make a distinction with another entity or operation, and not necessarily require or imply these entities or deposited between operating
In any this actual relation or order.Moreover, term " comprising ", "comprising" or its any other variant are intended to
Nonexcludability is included, so that process, method, article or equipment including a series of key elements not only will including those
Element, but also other key elements including being not expressly set out, or also include being this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic key element.In the absence of more restrictions.By sentence " including one ... the key element limited, it is not excluded that
Also there is other identical element in the process including the key element, method, article or equipment ".
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of changes, modification can be carried out to these embodiments, replace without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of portable measuring rule for slope of combined type, including level board (1) and swash plate (9), the swash plate (9) are located at water
The bottom of flat board (1), it is characterised in that：The left end of the level board (1) is hinged by the left end of pin (6) and swash plate (9),
The bottom of the level board (1) offers buckling groove (18), and the bottom of the level board (1) is provided with movable block (5), the work
The clamping block (17) being adapted with buckling groove (18) is fixedly connected with the top of motion block (5), and clamping block (17) is connected to clamping
In groove (18)；
The bottom of the movable block (5) is fixedly connected with sleeve pipe (13), and the bottom of described sleeve pipe (13) is arranged with support bar (15),
And sleeve pipe (13) is mutually fixed by screw rod (14) with support bar (15), the positive bottom of the support bar (15) is fixedly connected limited
Position block (16), the bottom of the movable block (5) is further opened with groove (19), and the inside of the movable block (5) offers accommodating cavity
, and groove (19) is connected with accommodating cavity (21) (21)；
Bearing (23) is fixedly connected with the madial wall of the accommodating cavity (21), the inner ring of the bearing (23) is fixedly connected with company
Tape measure (4) in the form of annular discs, and the inner of tape measure (4) and connecting rod (20) are arranged with extension bar (20), the connecting rod (20)
Outer surface be fixedly connected, the connecting rod (20) away from bearing (23) one end extend to movable block (5) outside and and hand
The one side of handle (22) is fixedly connected, and the outer end of the tape measure (4) runs through groove (19) and extends to the outside of movable block (5),
And the outer end of tape measure (4) offers the stopper slot (12) being adapted with limited block (16).
2. the portable measuring rule for slope of a kind of combined type according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The level board
(1) front is provided with the first scale (2), and the front of the swash plate (9) is provided with the second scale (8).
3. the portable measuring rule for slope of a kind of combined type according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The level board
(1) level meter (3) is fixedly connected with the top of, the horizontal length value of the level meter (3) is less than the horizontal length of level board (1)
Value.
4. the portable measuring rule for slope of a kind of combined type according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The swash plate
(9) bottom is fixedly connected with slipmat (7), and the length value of slipmat (7) and the length value of swash plate (9) are equal.
5. the portable measuring rule for slope of a kind of combined type according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The limited block
(16) the horizontal range value of bottom to support bar (15) bottom and the horizontal range value of stopper slot (12) bottom to tape measure (4) bottom
It is equal, and limited block (16) and stopper slot (12) be respectively positioned on same vertical curve.
6. the portable measuring rule for slope of a kind of combined type according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The movable block
(5) front is provided with the 3rd scale (10), and the front of the tape measure (4) is provided with the 4th scale (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710347640.3A CN106979770A (en) | 2017-05-17 | 2017-05-17 | A kind of portable measuring rule for slope of combined type |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710347640.3A CN106979770A (en) | 2017-05-17 | 2017-05-17 | A kind of portable measuring rule for slope of combined type |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106979770A true CN106979770A (en) | 2017-07-25 |
Family
ID=59343019
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710347640.3A Pending CN106979770A (en) | 2017-05-17 | 2017-05-17 | A kind of portable measuring rule for slope of combined type |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106979770A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108759786A (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2018-11-06 | 张登柏 | A kind of vertical detection device of building facade |
| CN114252054A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-03-29 | 河南华北水电工程监理有限公司 | Slope measuring device for water conservancy supervision and measuring method thereof |
| CN115824177A (en) * | 2023-02-17 | 2023-03-21 | 山东省国土测绘院 | Geographic information survey and drawing scale with high stability |
-
2017
- 2017-05-17 CN CN201710347640.3A patent/CN106979770A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108759786A (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2018-11-06 | 张登柏 | A kind of vertical detection device of building facade |
| CN108759786B (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2020-12-18 | 聊城市飓风工业设计有限公司 | Vertical detection device of building facade |
| CN114252054A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-03-29 | 河南华北水电工程监理有限公司 | Slope measuring device for water conservancy supervision and measuring method thereof |
| CN114252054B (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2024-06-04 | 河南华北水电工程监理有限公司 | Slope measuring device for water conservancy supervision and measuring method thereof |
| CN115824177A (en) * | 2023-02-17 | 2023-03-21 | 山东省国土测绘院 | Geographic information survey and drawing scale with high stability |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170725 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |