CN106977805A - A kind of shielded cable - Google Patents
A kind of shielded cable Download PDFInfo
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- CN106977805A CN106977805A CN201710284294.9A CN201710284294A CN106977805A CN 106977805 A CN106977805 A CN 106977805A CN 201710284294 A CN201710284294 A CN 201710284294A CN 106977805 A CN106977805 A CN 106977805A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
- C08L23/08—Copolymers of ethene
- C08L23/0846—Copolymers of ethene with unsaturated hydrocarbons containing atoms other than carbon or hydrogen
- C08L23/0853—Ethylene vinyl acetate copolymers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B13/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
- H01B13/22—Sheathing; Armouring; Screening; Applying other protective layers
- H01B13/24—Sheathing; Armouring; Screening; Applying other protective layers by extrusion
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B13/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
- H01B13/22—Sheathing; Armouring; Screening; Applying other protective layers
- H01B13/24—Sheathing; Armouring; Screening; Applying other protective layers by extrusion
- H01B13/245—Sheathing; Armouring; Screening; Applying other protective layers by extrusion of metal layers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/17—Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
- H01B7/18—Protection against damage caused by wear, mechanical force or pressure; Sheaths; Armouring
- H01B7/22—Metal wires or tapes, e.g. made of steel
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/17—Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
- H01B7/29—Protection against damage caused by extremes of temperature or by flame
- H01B7/295—Protection against damage caused by extremes of temperature or by flame using material resistant to flame
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B9/00—Power cables
- H01B9/02—Power cables with screens or conductive layers, e.g. for avoiding large potential gradients
- H01B9/021—Features relating to screening tape per se
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
- C08K2201/014—Additives containing two or more different additives of the same subgroup in C08K
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2201/00—Properties
- C08L2201/02—Flame or fire retardant/resistant
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2203/00—Applications
- C08L2203/20—Applications use in electrical or conductive gadgets
- C08L2203/202—Applications use in electrical or conductive gadgets use in electrical wires or wirecoating
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- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract
A kind of shielded cable, the shielding for being enclosed with the cable core material of insulating barrier including appearance and being coated on outside insulating barrier is plasticized the cable bed of material, the present invention is in order to ensure that the shielding of cable material with the addition of copper facing steel fibre, steel fiber conductive performance cost is low but electric conductivity is poor, steel fibre is pre-processed, in its surface property copper coating, improving it makes its dispersed formation semiconductor network structure in cable material, cable material shield effectiveness is improved, and the intensity and corrosion resistance of steel fibre can also be improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of shielded cable, belongs to power cable field.
Background technology
Communication, electric power are the emphasis of nation-building, and the development in whichever place, communication, power construction are always leading, institute
To communicate, electric utility have developed rapidly.Working in coordination for various aspects, wherein cable are wanted in communication, the development of electric utility, spontaneous combustion
Material is exactly that if the anti-shielding performance of cable is not good enough, extraneous electromagnetic wave is easy to interfere cable, makes on one side
There is unstable or distortion situation in the signal of cable transmission, and this will result in the unstable of equipment, and the use given people is brought
Very big the problem of.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the defect more than existing, the present invention provides a kind of shielding properties and the good shielded cable of plasticity.
A kind of shielded cable, including the shielding plasticising that appearance is enclosed with the cable core material of insulating barrier and is coated on outside insulating barrier
The cable bed of material,
Shielding plasticising cable bed of material preparation method comprises the following steps:
Step(1):10-15 parts of mass parts tribenzoin is added to after being stirred in 50-80 parts of acetone, adds phosphorus
Sour 5-8 parts of three monooctyl ester, is stirred 30-60 minutes at 70-80 DEG C, and pH is in 8-9 for regulation, and temperature is down to 40-50 DEG C and added to methyl
2-4 parts of 4-5 parts of benzoic acid and isocyanates, in 0.15-0.2MPa, 40-50 DEG C of temperatures 2-4 hours, are down to room temperature afterwards,
5-10 parts of VTES is added, stirs 10-20 minutes, obtains plasticizer,
Step(2):Steel fibre is placed in ultrasonic sound appratus first and cleaned, steel fibre is placed in coarsening solution after cleaning and impregnates 5-
10min, subsequent rinse water is rinsed;Steel fibre is put into activation process liquid afterwards and activated, then by after activation process
Steel fibre, which is put into copper plating bath, to be soaked 10-20 minutes, and temperature control obtains copper facing steel fibre at 30-40 DEG C, and copper plating bath includes:
Copper chloride 0.06-0.18mol/L, copper nitrate 0.05-0.1mol/L, sodium citrate 0.02-0.05mol/L, ammonium sulfate 0.02-
0.03mol/L, surplus is water,
Step(3):It will be milled to first in 20-25 parts of mass parts attapulgite, 10-20 parts of addition ball mill machines of organo montmorillonite
Uniformly, it is stand-by by being milled within 10-15 hours the powder that particle diameter is 20-30 μm;By 70-80 parts of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer,
20-30 parts of triallyltrimelitate, 20-25 parts of terpene resin, 5-15 parts of plasticizer is put into banbury, by banbury temperature
100-110 DEG C is increased to, banburying 5-10 minutes adds 5-6 parts of the powder and maleic anhydride, 2-3 parts of Firebrake ZB, pentaerythrite
1-3 parts of phosphate, 1-3 parts of tetrahydrofuran, 1-2 parts of BMI, 10-15 parts of copper facing steel fibre, temperature is down to 70-80
DEG C, banburying 15-20 minutes obtains compound, and compound is extruded in into shape in the cable core material with insulating barrier using extruder
Into the cable core material shielding plasticising cable bed of material.
A kind of described shielded cable, step(2)Middle coarsening solution is included:10-20ml/L hydrochloric acid, 5-10ml/L phosphorus
Acid, surplus is water.
A kind of described shielded cable, step(2)Middle activation process liquid includes:7-15g/L lauryl sodium sulfate, 10-
12g/L stannic chlorides, surplus is water.
A kind of described shielded cable, step(1)In in 0.2MPa, 45 DEG C of temperatures 3 hours, room temperature is down to afterwards.
A kind of described shielded cable, step(3)It is middle to be treated by being milled within 12 hours the powder that particle diameter is 25-30 μm
With.
A kind of described shielded cable, step(1)It is middle by tribenzoin 12 parts be added in 70 parts of acetone
After stirring, 6 parts of trioctyl phosphate is added, is stirred 40 minutes at 75 DEG C, pH is in 8-9 for regulation.
A kind of described shielded cable, step(2)Middle copper plating bath includes:Copper chloride 0.10-0.15mol/L, copper nitrate
0.06-0.8mol/L, sodium citrate 0.03-0.04mol/L, ammonium sulfate 0.02-0.03mol/L, surplus is water.
A kind of described shielded cable, the length of the steel fibre is 0.8-1.2mm, a diameter of 0.1-0.15mm.
A kind of shielded cable cable material, its preparation method comprises the following steps:
Step(1):10-15 parts of mass parts tribenzoin is added to after being stirred in 50-80 parts of acetone, adds phosphorus
Sour 5-8 parts of three monooctyl ester, is stirred 30-60 minutes at 70-80 DEG C, and pH is in 8-9 for regulation, and temperature is down to 40-50 DEG C and added to methyl
2-4 parts of 4-5 parts of benzoic acid and isocyanates, in 0.15-0.2MPa, 40-50 DEG C of temperatures 2-4 hours, are down to room temperature afterwards,
5-10 parts of VTES is added, stirs 10-20 minutes, obtains plasticizer,
Step(2):Steel fibre is placed in ultrasonic sound appratus first and cleaned, steel fibre is placed in coarsening solution after cleaning and impregnates 5-
10min, subsequent rinse water is rinsed;Steel fibre is put into activation process liquid afterwards and activated, then by after activation process
Steel fibre, which is put into copper plating bath, to be soaked 10-20 minutes, and temperature control obtains copper facing steel fibre at 30-40 DEG C, and copper plating bath includes:
Copper chloride 0.06-0.18mol/L, copper nitrate 0.05-0.1mol/L, sodium citrate 0.02-0.05mol/L, ammonium sulfate 0.02-
0.03mol/L, surplus is water,
Step(3):It will be milled to first in 20-25 parts of mass parts attapulgite, 10-20 parts of addition ball mill machines of organo montmorillonite
Uniformly, it is stand-by by being milled within 10-15 hours the powder that particle diameter is 20-30 μm;By 70-80 parts of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer,
20-30 parts of triallyltrimelitate, 20-25 parts of terpene resin, 5-15 parts of plasticizer is put into banbury, by banbury temperature
100-110 DEG C is increased to, banburying 5-10 minutes adds 5-6 parts of the powder and maleic anhydride, 2-3 parts of Firebrake ZB, pentaerythrite
1-3 parts of phosphate, 1-3 parts of tetrahydrofuran, 1-2 parts of BMI, 10-15 parts of copper facing steel fibre, temperature is down to 70-80
DEG C, banburying 15-20 minutes obtains shielding cable material.
A kind of described shielded cable cable material, step(2)Middle coarsening solution is included:10-20ml/L hydrochloric acid, 5-10ml/L's
Phosphoric acid, surplus is water.
A kind of described shielded cable cable material, step(2)Middle activation process liquid includes:7-15g/L lauryl sodium sulfate,
10-12g/L stannic chlorides, surplus is water.
A kind of described shielded cable cable material, step(1)In in 0.2MPa, 45 DEG C of temperatures 3 hours, room is down to afterwards
Temperature.
A kind of described shielded cable cable material, step(3)It is middle to be treated by being milled within 12 hours the powder that particle diameter is 25-30 μm
With.
A kind of described shielded cable cable material, step(1)It is middle by tribenzoin 12 parts be added in 70 parts of acetone
After stirring, 6 parts of trioctyl phosphate is added, is stirred 40 minutes at 75 DEG C, pH is in 8-9 for regulation.
A kind of described shielded cable cable material, step(2)Middle copper plating bath includes:Copper chloride 0.10-0.15mol/L, nitric acid
Copper 0.06-0.8mol/L, sodium citrate 0.03-0.04mol/L, ammonium sulfate 0.02-0.03mol/L, surplus is water.
A kind of described shielded cable cable material, the length of the steel fibre is 0.8-1.2mm, a diameter of 0.1-
0.15mm。
A kind of preparation method of shielded cable cable material, comprises the following steps:
Step(1):10-15 parts of tribenzoin is added to after being stirred in 50-80 parts of acetone, adds tricresyl phosphate pungent
5-8 parts of ester, is stirred 30-60 minutes at 70-80 DEG C, and pH is in 8-9 for regulation, and temperature is down to 40-50 DEG C of addition p-methylbenzoic acid
4-5 parts and 2-4 part of isocyanates, in 0.15-0.2MPa, 40-50 DEG C of temperatures 2-4 hours, are down to room temperature, addition second afterwards
5-10 parts of alkenyl triethoxysilane, stirs 10-20 minutes, obtains plasticizer,
Step(2):Steel fibre is placed in ultrasonic sound appratus first and cleaned, steel fibre is placed in coarsening solution after cleaning and impregnates 5-
10min, subsequent rinse water is rinsed;Steel fibre is put into activation process liquid afterwards and activated, then by after activation process
Steel fibre, which is put into copper plating bath, to be soaked 10-20 minutes, and temperature control obtains copper facing steel fibre at 30-40 DEG C, and copper plating bath includes:
Copper chloride 0.06-0.18mol/L, copper nitrate 0.05-0.1mol/L, sodium citrate 0.02-0.05mol/L, ammonium sulfate 0.02-
0.03mol/L, surplus is water,
Step(3):It will be milled to first in 20-25 parts of attapulgite, 10-20 parts of addition ball mill machines of organo montmorillonite uniformly,
It is stand-by that the powder that particle diameter is 20-30 μm was milled to by 10-15 hours;By 70-80 parts of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, inclined benzene three
Sour triallyl 20-30 parts, 20-25 parts of terpene resin, 5-15 parts of plasticizer is put into banbury, and banbury temperature is increased to
100-110 DEG C, banburying 5-10 minutes adds 5-6 parts of the powder and maleic anhydride, 2-3 parts of Firebrake ZB, pentaerythritol phosphate
1-3 parts, 1-3 parts of tetrahydrofuran, 1-2 parts of BMI, 10-15 parts of copper facing steel fibre, temperature is down to 70-80 DEG C, banburying
15-20 minutes, obtain shielding cable material.
A kind of preparation method of described shielded cable cable material, step(2)Middle coarsening solution is included:10-20ml/L hydrochloric acid,
5-10ml/L phosphoric acid, surplus is water.
A kind of preparation method of described shielded cable cable material, step(2)Middle activation process liquid includes:7-15g/L 12
Sodium alkyl sulfate, 10-12g/L stannic chlorides, surplus is water.
A kind of preparation method of described shielded cable cable material, step(1)In in 0.2MPa, 45 DEG C of temperatures 3 hours,
Room temperature is down to afterwards.
A kind of preparation method of described shielded cable cable material, step(3)Middle is 25-30 by being milled within 12 hours particle diameter
μm powder it is stand-by.
A kind of preparation method of described shielded cable cable material, step(1)It is middle by tribenzoin 12 parts be added to
After being stirred in 70 parts of acetone, 6 parts of trioctyl phosphate is added, is stirred 40 minutes at 75 DEG C, pH is in 8-9 for regulation.
A kind of preparation method of described shielded cable cable material, step(2)Middle copper plating bath includes:Copper chloride 0.10-
0.15mol/L, copper nitrate 0.06-0.8mol/L, sodium citrate 0.03-0.04mol/L, ammonium sulfate 0.02-0.03mol/L are remaining
Measure as water.
A kind of preparation method of described shielded cable cable material, the length of the steel fibre is 0.8-1.2mm, a diameter of
0.1-0.15mm。
The present invention with the addition of copper facing steel fibre to ensure the shielding of cable material, and steel fiber conductive performance cost is low but conduction
Poor-performing, is pre-processed to steel fibre, in its surface property copper coating, and improving it makes its dispersed formation in cable material
Semiconductor network structure, improves cable material shield effectiveness, and the intensity and corrosion resistance of steel fibre can also be improved,
The shielding properties of cable material is greatly improved after addition shielding copper facing steel fibre, and adding shielding copper facing steel fibre can influence
Cable material plasticity, by adding the plasticizer of the present invention into cable material, is effectively ensured and has properly increased the elongation at break of cable material,
The present invention is with ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, and terpene resin, triallyltrimelitate is plasticized in addition as the major ingredient of the cable bed of material
Agent and the collective effect of copper facing steel fibre, the mechanical strength and anti-flammability of the cable bed of material obtain larger raising.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of shielded cable, including the shielding plasticising cable material that appearance is enclosed with the cable core material of insulating barrier and is coated on outside insulating barrier
Layer,
Shielding plasticising cable bed of material preparation method comprises the following steps:
Step(1):12 parts of mass parts tribenzoin is added to after being stirred in 55 parts of acetone, adds tricresyl phosphate pungent
6 parts of ester, is stirred 30-60 minute at 70-80 DEG C, and pH is in 8-9 for regulation, temperature be down to 45 DEG C add 4 parts of p-methylbenzoic acid with
4 parts of isocyanates, in 0.15-0.2MPa, 40-50 DEG C of temperatures 2-4 hours, is down to room temperature, adds the second of vinyl three afterwards
6 parts of TMOS, stirs 10-20 minutes, obtains plasticizer,
Step(2):Steel fibre is placed in ultrasonic sound appratus first and cleaned, steel fibre is placed in coarsening solution after cleaning and impregnates 5-
10min, subsequent rinse water is rinsed;Steel fibre is put into activation process liquid afterwards and activated, then by after activation process
Steel fibre, which is put into copper plating bath, to be soaked 10-20 minutes, and temperature control obtains copper facing steel fibre at 30-40 DEG C, and copper plating bath includes:
Copper chloride 0.07mol/L, copper nitrate 0.09mol/L, sodium citrate 0.05mol/L, ammonium sulfate 0.02mol/L, surplus is water,
Step(3):It will be milled to first in 21 parts of mass parts attapulgite, 12 parts of addition ball mill machines of organo montmorillonite uniformly,
It is stand-by that the powder that particle diameter is 25 μm was milled to by 10-15 hours;By 76 parts of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, trimellitic acid triolefin
22 parts of propyl ester, 21 parts of terpene resin, 6 parts of plasticizer is put into banbury, and banbury temperature is increased into 105 DEG C, banburying 5-10
Minute, 5 parts of the powder and maleic anhydride are added, 3 parts of Firebrake ZB, 1 part of pentaerythritol phosphate, 2 parts of tetrahydrofuran, span comes
1 part of acid imide, 12 parts of copper facing steel fibre, temperature is down to 70-80 DEG C, and banburying 15-20 minutes obtains compound, using extruder
Compound is extruded in the cable core material with insulating barrier and forms the cable core material shielding plasticising cable bed of material.
A kind of shielded cable cable material, its preparation method comprises the following steps:
Step(1):12 parts of mass parts tribenzoin is added to after being stirred in 55 parts of acetone, adds tricresyl phosphate pungent
6 parts of ester, is stirred 30-60 minute at 70-80 DEG C, and pH is in 8-9 for regulation, temperature be down to 45 DEG C add 4 parts of p-methylbenzoic acid with
4 parts of isocyanates, in 0.15-0.2MPa, 40-50 DEG C of temperatures 2-4 hours, is down to room temperature, adds the second of vinyl three afterwards
6 parts of TMOS, stirs 10-20 minutes, obtains plasticizer,
Step(2):Steel fibre is placed in ultrasonic sound appratus first and cleaned, steel fibre is placed in coarsening solution after cleaning and impregnates 5-
10min, subsequent rinse water is rinsed;Steel fibre is put into activation process liquid afterwards and activated, then by after activation process
Steel fibre, which is put into copper plating bath, to be soaked 10-20 minutes, and temperature control obtains copper facing steel fibre at 30-40 DEG C, and copper plating bath includes:
Copper chloride 0.07mol/L, copper nitrate 0.09mol/L, sodium citrate 0.05mol/L, ammonium sulfate 0.02mol/L, surplus is water,
Step(3):It will be milled to first in 21 parts of mass parts attapulgite, 12 parts of addition ball mill machines of organo montmorillonite uniformly,
It is stand-by that the powder that particle diameter is 25 μm was milled to by 10-15 hours;By 76 parts of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, trimellitic acid triolefin
22 parts of propyl ester, 21 parts of terpene resin, 6 parts of plasticizer is put into banbury, and banbury temperature is increased into 105 DEG C, banburying 5-10
Minute, 5 parts of the powder and maleic anhydride are added, 3 parts of Firebrake ZB, 1 part of pentaerythritol phosphate, 2 parts of tetrahydrofuran, span comes
1 part of acid imide, 12 parts of copper facing steel fibre, temperature is down to 70-80 DEG C, and banburying 15-20 minutes obtains compound, using extruder
Compound is extruded in the cable core material with insulating barrier and forms the cable core material shielding plasticising cable bed of material.
A kind of preparation method of shielded cable cable material, comprises the following steps:
Step(1):12 parts of mass parts tribenzoin is added to after being stirred in 55 parts of acetone, adds tricresyl phosphate pungent
6 parts of ester, is stirred 30-60 minute at 70-80 DEG C, and pH is in 8-9 for regulation, temperature be down to 45 DEG C add 4 parts of p-methylbenzoic acid with
4 parts of isocyanates, in 0.15-0.2MPa, 40-50 DEG C of temperatures 2-4 hours, is down to room temperature, adds the second of vinyl three afterwards
6 parts of TMOS, stirs 10-20 minutes, obtains plasticizer,
Step(2):Steel fibre is placed in ultrasonic sound appratus first and cleaned, steel fibre is placed in coarsening solution after cleaning and impregnates 5-
10min, subsequent rinse water is rinsed;Steel fibre is put into activation process liquid afterwards and activated, then by after activation process
Steel fibre, which is put into copper plating bath, to be soaked 10-20 minutes, and temperature control obtains copper facing steel fibre at 30-40 DEG C, and copper plating bath includes:
Copper chloride 0.07mol/L, copper nitrate 0.09mol/L, sodium citrate 0.05mol/L, ammonium sulfate 0.02mol/L, surplus is water,
Step(3):It will be milled to first in 21 parts of mass parts attapulgite, 12 parts of addition ball mill machines of organo montmorillonite uniformly,
It is stand-by that the powder that particle diameter is 25 μm was milled to by 10-15 hours;By 76 parts of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, trimellitic acid triolefin
22 parts of propyl ester, 21 parts of terpene resin, 6 parts of plasticizer is put into banbury, and banbury temperature is increased into 105 DEG C, banburying 5-10
Minute, 5 parts of the powder and maleic anhydride are added, 3 parts of Firebrake ZB, 1 part of pentaerythritol phosphate, 2 parts of tetrahydrofuran, span comes
1 part of acid imide, 12 parts of copper facing steel fibre, temperature is down to 70-80 DEG C, and banburying 15-20 minutes obtains compound, using extruder
Compound is extruded in the cable core material with insulating barrier and forms the cable core material shielding plasticising cable bed of material.
Embodiment 2
A kind of shielded cable, including the shielding plasticising cable material that appearance is enclosed with the cable core material of insulating barrier and is coated on outside insulating barrier
Layer,
Shielding plasticising cable bed of material preparation method comprises the following steps:
Step(1):13 parts of mass parts tribenzoin is added to after being stirred in 70 parts of acetone, adds tricresyl phosphate pungent
7 parts of ester, is stirred 30-60 minute at 70-80 DEG C, and pH is in 8-9 for regulation, temperature be down to 48 DEG C add 5 parts of p-methylbenzoic acid with
3 parts of isocyanates, in 0.15-0.2MPa, 40-50 DEG C of temperatures 2 hours, is down to room temperature, adds the ethoxy of vinyl three afterwards
7 parts of base silane, stirs 10-20 minutes, obtains plasticizer,
Step(2):Steel fibre is placed in ultrasonic sound appratus first and cleaned, steel fibre is placed in coarsening solution after cleaning and impregnates 5-
10min, subsequent rinse water is rinsed;Steel fibre is put into activation process liquid afterwards and activated, then by after activation process
Steel fibre, which is put into copper plating bath, to be soaked 10-20 minutes, and temperature control obtains copper facing steel fibre at 30-40 DEG C, and copper plating bath includes:
Copper chloride 0.012mol/L, copper nitrate 0.08mol/L, sodium citrate 0.02mol/L, ammonium sulfate 0.02mol/L, surplus is water,
Step(3):It will be milled to first in 21 parts of mass parts attapulgite, 18 parts of addition ball mill machines of organo montmorillonite uniformly,
It is stand-by that the powder that particle diameter is 20-30 μm was milled to by 10-15 hours;By 74 parts of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, trimellitic acid
26 parts of triallyl, 24 parts of terpene resin, 12 parts of plasticizer is put into banbury, and banbury temperature is increased into 100-110 DEG C,
Banburying 5-10 minutes, adds 5.5 parts of the powder and maleic anhydride, 3 parts of Firebrake ZB, 2 parts of pentaerythritol phosphate, tetrahydrofuran
1 part, 1.5 parts of BMI, 14 parts of copper facing steel fibre, temperature is down to 70-80 DEG C, and banburying 15-20 minutes is mixed
Compound, is extruded in the cable core material with insulating barrier and forms the cable core material shielding plasticising cable bed of material by material using extruder.
A kind of shielded cable cable material, its preparation method comprises the following steps:
Step(1):13 parts of mass parts tribenzoin is added to after being stirred in 70 parts of acetone, adds tricresyl phosphate pungent
7 parts of ester, is stirred 30-60 minute at 70-80 DEG C, and pH is in 8-9 for regulation, temperature be down to 48 DEG C add 5 parts of p-methylbenzoic acid with
3 parts of isocyanates, in 0.15-0.2MPa, 40-50 DEG C of temperatures 2 hours, is down to room temperature, adds the ethoxy of vinyl three afterwards
7 parts of base silane, stirs 10-20 minutes, obtains plasticizer,
Step(2):Steel fibre is placed in ultrasonic sound appratus first and cleaned, steel fibre is placed in coarsening solution after cleaning and impregnates 5-
10min, subsequent rinse water is rinsed;Steel fibre is put into activation process liquid afterwards and activated, then by after activation process
Steel fibre, which is put into copper plating bath, to be soaked 10-20 minutes, and temperature control obtains copper facing steel fibre at 30-40 DEG C, and copper plating bath includes:
Copper chloride 0.012mol/L, copper nitrate 0.08mol/L, sodium citrate 0.02mol/L, ammonium sulfate 0.02mol/L, surplus is water,
Step(3):It will be milled to first in 21 parts of mass parts attapulgite, 18 parts of addition ball mill machines of organo montmorillonite uniformly,
It is stand-by that the powder that particle diameter is 20-30 μm was milled to by 10-15 hours;By 74 parts of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, trimellitic acid
26 parts of triallyl, 24 parts of terpene resin, 12 parts of plasticizer is put into banbury, and banbury temperature is increased into 100-110 DEG C,
Banburying 5-10 minutes, adds 5.5 parts of the powder and maleic anhydride, 3 parts of Firebrake ZB, 2 parts of pentaerythritol phosphate, tetrahydrofuran
1 part, 1.5 parts of BMI, 14 parts of copper facing steel fibre, temperature is down to 70-80 DEG C, and banburying 15-20 minutes is mixed
Compound, is extruded in the cable core material with insulating barrier and forms the cable core material shielding plasticising cable bed of material by material using extruder.
A kind of preparation method of shielded cable cable material, comprises the following steps:
Step(1):13 parts of mass parts tribenzoin is added to after being stirred in 70 parts of acetone, adds tricresyl phosphate pungent
7 parts of ester, is stirred 30-60 minute at 70-80 DEG C, and pH is in 8-9 for regulation, temperature be down to 48 DEG C add 5 parts of p-methylbenzoic acid with
3 parts of isocyanates, in 0.15-0.2MPa, 40-50 DEG C of temperatures 2 hours, is down to room temperature, adds the ethoxy of vinyl three afterwards
7 parts of base silane, stirs 10-20 minutes, obtains plasticizer,
Step(2):Steel fibre is placed in ultrasonic sound appratus first and cleaned, steel fibre is placed in coarsening solution after cleaning and impregnates 5-
10min, subsequent rinse water is rinsed;Steel fibre is put into activation process liquid afterwards and activated, then by after activation process
Steel fibre, which is put into copper plating bath, to be soaked 10-20 minutes, and temperature control obtains copper facing steel fibre at 30-40 DEG C, and copper plating bath includes:
Copper chloride 0.012mol/L, copper nitrate 0.08mol/L, sodium citrate 0.02mol/L, ammonium sulfate 0.02mol/L, surplus is water,
Step(3):It will be milled to first in 21 parts of mass parts attapulgite, 18 parts of addition ball mill machines of organo montmorillonite uniformly,
It is stand-by that the powder that particle diameter is 20-30 μm was milled to by 10-15 hours;By 74 parts of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, trimellitic acid
26 parts of triallyl, 24 parts of terpene resin, 12 parts of plasticizer is put into banbury, and banbury temperature is increased into 100-110 DEG C,
Banburying 5-10 minutes, adds 5.5 parts of the powder and maleic anhydride, 3 parts of Firebrake ZB, 2 parts of pentaerythritol phosphate, tetrahydrofuran
1 part, 1.5 parts of BMI, 14 parts of copper facing steel fibre, temperature is down to 70-80 DEG C, and banburying 15-20 minutes is mixed
Compound, is extruded in the cable core material with insulating barrier and forms the cable core material shielding plasticising cable bed of material by material using extruder.
Embodiment 3
A kind of shielded cable, including the shielding plasticising cable material that appearance is enclosed with the cable core material of insulating barrier and is coated on outside insulating barrier
Layer,
Shielding plasticising cable bed of material preparation method comprises the following steps:
Step(1):14 parts of mass parts tribenzoin is added to after being stirred in 75 parts of acetone, adds tricresyl phosphate pungent
8 parts of ester, is stirred 30-60 minutes at 70-80 DEG C, and pH is in 8-9 for regulation, and temperature is down to 40-50 DEG C of addition p-methylbenzoic acid 4.5
Part and 2.5 parts of isocyanates, in 0.15-0.2MPa, 40-50 DEG C of temperatures 2-4 hour, room temperature, addition ethene are down to afterwards
7 parts of ethyl triethoxy silicane alkane, stirs 10-20 minutes, obtains plasticizer,
Step(2):Steel fibre is placed in ultrasonic sound appratus first and cleaned, steel fibre is placed in coarsening solution after cleaning and impregnates 5-
10min, subsequent rinse water is rinsed;Steel fibre is put into activation process liquid afterwards and activated, then by after activation process
Steel fibre, which is put into copper plating bath, to be soaked 10-20 minutes, and temperature control obtains copper facing steel fibre at 30-40 DEG C, and copper plating bath includes:
Copper chloride 0.1mol/L, copper nitrate 0.06mol/L, sodium citrate 0.03mol/L, ammonium sulfate 0.03mol/L, surplus is water,
Step(3):It will be milled to first in 22 parts of mass parts attapulgite, 16 parts of addition ball mill machines of organo montmorillonite uniformly,
It is stand-by that the powder that particle diameter is 20-30 μm was milled to by 14 hours;By 78 parts of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, trimellitic acid triolefin
26 parts of propyl ester, 22 parts of terpene resin, 10 parts of plasticizer is put into banbury, and banbury temperature is increased into 100-110 DEG C, banburying
5-10 minutes, add 6 parts of the powder and maleic anhydride, 2 parts of Firebrake ZB, 2 parts of pentaerythritol phosphate, 1.5 parts of tetrahydrofuran,
1 part of BMI, 12 parts of copper facing steel fibre, temperature is down to 70-80 DEG C, and banburying 15-20 minutes obtains compound, uses
Compound is extruded in the cable core material with insulating barrier by extruder forms the cable core material shielding plasticising cable bed of material.
A kind of shielded cable cable material, its preparation method comprises the following steps:
Step(1):14 parts of mass parts tribenzoin is added to after being stirred in 75 parts of acetone, adds tricresyl phosphate pungent
8 parts of ester, is stirred 30-60 minutes at 70-80 DEG C, and pH is in 8-9 for regulation, and temperature is down to 40-50 DEG C of addition p-methylbenzoic acid 4.5
Part and 2.5 parts of isocyanates, in 0.15-0.2MPa, 40-50 DEG C of temperatures 2-4 hour, room temperature, addition ethene are down to afterwards
7 parts of ethyl triethoxy silicane alkane, stirs 10-20 minutes, obtains plasticizer,
Step(2):Steel fibre is placed in ultrasonic sound appratus first and cleaned, steel fibre is placed in coarsening solution after cleaning and impregnates 5-
10min, subsequent rinse water is rinsed;Steel fibre is put into activation process liquid afterwards and activated, then by after activation process
Steel fibre, which is put into copper plating bath, to be soaked 10-20 minutes, and temperature control obtains copper facing steel fibre at 30-40 DEG C, and copper plating bath includes:
Copper chloride 0.1mol/L, copper nitrate 0.06mol/L, sodium citrate 0.03mol/L, ammonium sulfate 0.03mol/L, surplus is water,
Step(3):It will be milled to first in 22 parts of mass parts attapulgite, 16 parts of addition ball mill machines of organo montmorillonite uniformly,
It is stand-by that the powder that particle diameter is 20-30 μm was milled to by 14 hours;By 78 parts of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, trimellitic acid triolefin
26 parts of propyl ester, 22 parts of terpene resin, 10 parts of plasticizer is put into banbury, and banbury temperature is increased into 100-110 DEG C, banburying
5-10 minutes, add 6 parts of the powder and maleic anhydride, 2 parts of Firebrake ZB, 2 parts of pentaerythritol phosphate, 1.5 parts of tetrahydrofuran,
1 part of BMI, 12 parts of copper facing steel fibre, temperature is down to 70-80 DEG C, and banburying 15-20 minutes obtains compound, uses
Compound is extruded in the cable core material with insulating barrier by extruder forms the cable core material shielding plasticising cable bed of material.
A kind of preparation method of shielded cable cable material, comprises the following steps:
Step(1):14 parts of mass parts tribenzoin is added to after being stirred in 75 parts of acetone, adds tricresyl phosphate pungent
8 parts of ester, is stirred 30-60 minutes at 70-80 DEG C, and pH is in 8-9 for regulation, and temperature is down to 40-50 DEG C of addition p-methylbenzoic acid 4.5
Part and 2.5 parts of isocyanates, in 0.15-0.2MPa, 40-50 DEG C of temperatures 2-4 hour, room temperature, addition ethene are down to afterwards
7 parts of ethyl triethoxy silicane alkane, stirs 10-20 minutes, obtains plasticizer,
Step(2):Steel fibre is placed in ultrasonic sound appratus first and cleaned, steel fibre is placed in coarsening solution after cleaning and impregnates 5-
10min, subsequent rinse water is rinsed;Steel fibre is put into activation process liquid afterwards and activated, then by after activation process
Steel fibre, which is put into copper plating bath, to be soaked 10-20 minutes, and temperature control obtains copper facing steel fibre at 30-40 DEG C, and copper plating bath includes:
Copper chloride 0.1mol/L, copper nitrate 0.06mol/L, sodium citrate 0.03mol/L, ammonium sulfate 0.03mol/L, surplus is water,
Step(3):It will be milled to first in 22 parts of mass parts attapulgite, 16 parts of addition ball mill machines of organo montmorillonite uniformly,
It is stand-by that the powder that particle diameter is 20-30 μm was milled to by 14 hours;By 78 parts of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, trimellitic acid triolefin
26 parts of propyl ester, 22 parts of terpene resin, 10 parts of plasticizer is put into banbury, and banbury temperature is increased into 100-110 DEG C, banburying
5-10 minutes, add 6 parts of the powder and maleic anhydride, 2 parts of Firebrake ZB, 2 parts of pentaerythritol phosphate, 1.5 parts of tetrahydrofuran,
1 part of BMI, 12 parts of copper facing steel fibre, temperature is down to 70-80 DEG C, and banburying 15-20 minutes obtains compound, uses
Compound is extruded in the cable core material with insulating barrier by extruder forms the cable core material shielding plasticising cable bed of material.
Embodiment 4
A kind of shielded cable, including the shielding plasticising cable material that appearance is enclosed with the cable core material of insulating barrier and is coated on outside insulating barrier
Layer,
Shielding plasticising cable bed of material preparation method comprises the following steps:
Step(1):14 parts of mass parts tribenzoin is added to after being stirred in 60 parts of acetone, adds tricresyl phosphate pungent
8 parts of ester, is stirred 30-60 minutes at 70-80 DEG C, and pH is in 8-9 for regulation, and temperature is down to 40-50 DEG C of 4 parts of p-methylbenzoic acid of addition
With 3.5 parts of isocyanates, in 0.15-0.2MPa, 40-50 DEG C of temperatures 2-4 hours, room temperature is down to afterwards, vinyl is added
7 parts of triethoxysilane, stirs 10-20 minutes, obtains plasticizer,
Step(2):Steel fibre is placed in ultrasonic sound appratus first and cleaned, steel fibre is placed in coarsening solution after cleaning and impregnates 5-
10min, subsequent rinse water is rinsed;Steel fibre is put into activation process liquid afterwards and activated, then by after activation process
Steel fibre, which is put into copper plating bath, to be soaked 10-20 minutes, and temperature control obtains copper facing steel fibre at 30-40 DEG C, and copper plating bath includes:
Copper chloride 0.12mol/L, copper nitrate 0.08mol/L, sodium citrate 0.04mol/L, ammonium sulfate 0.02mol/L, surplus is water,
Step(3):It will be milled to first in 22 parts of mass parts attapulgite, 13 parts of addition ball mill machines of organo montmorillonite uniformly,
It is stand-by that the powder that particle diameter is 20-30 μm was milled to by 10-15 hours;By 76 parts of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, trimellitic acid
28 parts of triallyl, 21 parts of terpene resin, 12 parts of plasticizer is put into banbury, and banbury temperature is increased into 100-110 DEG C,
Banburying 5-10 minutes, adds 5.5 parts of the powder and maleic anhydride, 2 parts of Firebrake ZB, 1 part of pentaerythritol phosphate, tetrahydrofuran
1 part, 1.5 parts of BMI, 14 parts of copper facing steel fibre, temperature is down to 70-80 DEG C, and banburying 15-20 minutes is mixed
Compound, is extruded in the cable core material with insulating barrier and forms the cable core material shielding plasticising cable bed of material by material using extruder.
A kind of shielded cable cable material, its preparation method comprises the following steps:
Step(1):14 parts of mass parts tribenzoin is added to after being stirred in 60 parts of acetone, adds tricresyl phosphate pungent
8 parts of ester, is stirred 30-60 minutes at 70-80 DEG C, and pH is in 8-9 for regulation, and temperature is down to 40-50 DEG C of 4 parts of p-methylbenzoic acid of addition
With 3.5 parts of isocyanates, in 0.15-0.2MPa, 40-50 DEG C of temperatures 2-4 hours, room temperature is down to afterwards, vinyl is added
7 parts of triethoxysilane, stirs 10-20 minutes, obtains plasticizer,
Step(2):Steel fibre is placed in ultrasonic sound appratus first and cleaned, steel fibre is placed in coarsening solution after cleaning and impregnates 5-
10min, subsequent rinse water is rinsed;Steel fibre is put into activation process liquid afterwards and activated, then by after activation process
Steel fibre, which is put into copper plating bath, to be soaked 10-20 minutes, and temperature control obtains copper facing steel fibre at 30-40 DEG C, and copper plating bath includes:
Copper chloride 0.12mol/L, copper nitrate 0.08mol/L, sodium citrate 0.04mol/L, ammonium sulfate 0.02mol/L, surplus is water,
Step(3):It will be milled to first in 22 parts of mass parts attapulgite, 13 parts of addition ball mill machines of organo montmorillonite uniformly,
It is stand-by that the powder that particle diameter is 20-30 μm was milled to by 10-15 hours;By 76 parts of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, trimellitic acid
28 parts of triallyl, 21 parts of terpene resin, 12 parts of plasticizer is put into banbury, and banbury temperature is increased into 100-110 DEG C,
Banburying 5-10 minutes, adds 5.5 parts of the powder and maleic anhydride, 2 parts of Firebrake ZB, 1 part of pentaerythritol phosphate, tetrahydrofuran
1 part, 1.5 parts of BMI, 14 parts of copper facing steel fibre, temperature is down to 70-80 DEG C, and banburying 15-20 minutes is mixed
Compound, is extruded in the cable core material with insulating barrier and forms the cable core material shielding plasticising cable bed of material by material using extruder.
A kind of preparation method of shielded cable cable material, comprises the following steps:
Step(1):14 parts of mass parts tribenzoin is added to after being stirred in 60 parts of acetone, adds tricresyl phosphate pungent
8 parts of ester, is stirred 30-60 minutes at 70-80 DEG C, and pH is in 8-9 for regulation, and temperature is down to 40-50 DEG C of 4 parts of p-methylbenzoic acid of addition
With 3.5 parts of isocyanates, in 0.15-0.2MPa, 40-50 DEG C of temperatures 2-4 hours, room temperature is down to afterwards, vinyl is added
7 parts of triethoxysilane, stirs 10-20 minutes, obtains plasticizer,
Step(2):Steel fibre is placed in ultrasonic sound appratus first and cleaned, steel fibre is placed in coarsening solution after cleaning and impregnates 5-
10min, subsequent rinse water is rinsed;Steel fibre is put into activation process liquid afterwards and activated, then by after activation process
Steel fibre, which is put into copper plating bath, to be soaked 10-20 minutes, and temperature control obtains copper facing steel fibre at 30-40 DEG C, and copper plating bath includes:
Copper chloride 0.12mol/L, copper nitrate 0.08mol/L, sodium citrate 0.04mol/L, ammonium sulfate 0.02mol/L, surplus is water,
Step(3):It will be milled to first in 22 parts of mass parts attapulgite, 13 parts of addition ball mill machines of organo montmorillonite uniformly,
It is stand-by that the powder that particle diameter is 20-30 μm was milled to by 10-15 hours;By 76 parts of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, trimellitic acid
28 parts of triallyl, 21 parts of terpene resin, 12 parts of plasticizer is put into banbury, and banbury temperature is increased into 100-110 DEG C,
Banburying 5-10 minutes, adds 5.5 parts of the powder and maleic anhydride, 2 parts of Firebrake ZB, 1 part of pentaerythritol phosphate, tetrahydrofuran
1 part, 1.5 parts of BMI, 14 parts of copper facing steel fibre, temperature is down to 70-80 DEG C, and banburying 15-20 minutes is mixed
Compound, is extruded in the cable core material with insulating barrier and forms the cable core material shielding plasticising cable bed of material by material using extruder.
Embodiment 5
A kind of shielded cable, including the shielding plasticising cable material that appearance is enclosed with the cable core material of insulating barrier and is coated on outside insulating barrier
Layer,
Shielding plasticising cable bed of material preparation method comprises the following steps:
Step(1):11 parts of mass parts tribenzoin is added to after being stirred in 65 parts of acetone, adds tricresyl phosphate pungent
8 parts of ester, is stirred 30-60 minutes at 70-80 DEG C, and pH is in 8-9 for regulation, and temperature is down to 40-50 DEG C of addition p-methylbenzoic acid 4.5
Part and 3.5 parts of isocyanates, in 0.15-0.2MPa, 40-50 DEG C of temperature 3 hours, room temperature is down to afterwards, vinyl is added
6 parts of triethoxysilane, stirs 10-20 minutes, obtains plasticizer,
Step(2):Steel fibre is placed in ultrasonic sound appratus first and cleaned, steel fibre is placed in coarsening solution after cleaning and impregnates 5-
10min, subsequent rinse water is rinsed;Steel fibre is put into activation process liquid afterwards and activated, then by after activation process
Steel fibre, which is put into copper plating bath, to be soaked 10-20 minutes, and temperature control obtains copper facing steel fibre at 30-40 DEG C, and copper plating bath includes:
Copper chloride 0.08mol/L, copper nitrate 0.08mol/L, sodium citrate 0.03mol/L, ammonium sulfate 0.02mol/L, surplus is water,
Step(3):It will be milled to first in 21 parts of mass parts attapulgite, 16 parts of addition ball mill machines of organo montmorillonite uniformly,
It is stand-by that the powder that particle diameter is 20-30 μm was milled to by 10-15 hours;By 78 parts of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, trimellitic acid
24 parts of triallyl, 24 parts of terpene resin, 10 parts of plasticizer is put into banbury, and banbury temperature is increased into 100-110 DEG C,
Banburying 5-10 minutes, adds 5.5 parts of the powder and maleic anhydride, 2 parts of Firebrake ZB, 1 part of pentaerythritol phosphate, tetrahydrofuran
2 parts, 1 part of BMI, 10 parts of copper facing steel fibre, temperature is down to 70-80 DEG C, and banburying 15-20 minutes obtains compound,
Compound is extruded in the cable core material with insulating barrier using extruder and forms the cable core material shielding plasticising cable bed of material.
A kind of shielded cable cable material, its preparation method comprises the following steps:
Step(1):11 parts of mass parts tribenzoin is added to after being stirred in 65 parts of acetone, adds tricresyl phosphate pungent
8 parts of ester, is stirred 30-60 minutes at 70-80 DEG C, and pH is in 8-9 for regulation, and temperature is down to 40-50 DEG C of addition p-methylbenzoic acid 4.5
Part and 3.5 parts of isocyanates, in 0.15-0.2MPa, 40-50 DEG C of temperature 3 hours, room temperature is down to afterwards, vinyl is added
6 parts of triethoxysilane, stirs 10-20 minutes, obtains plasticizer,
Step(2):Steel fibre is placed in ultrasonic sound appratus first and cleaned, steel fibre is placed in coarsening solution after cleaning and impregnates 5-
10min, subsequent rinse water is rinsed;Steel fibre is put into activation process liquid afterwards and activated, then by after activation process
Steel fibre, which is put into copper plating bath, to be soaked 10-20 minutes, and temperature control obtains copper facing steel fibre at 30-40 DEG C, and copper plating bath includes:
Copper chloride 0.08mol/L, copper nitrate 0.08mol/L, sodium citrate 0.03mol/L, ammonium sulfate 0.02mol/L, surplus is water,
Step(3):It will be milled to first in 21 parts of mass parts attapulgite, 16 parts of addition ball mill machines of organo montmorillonite uniformly,
It is stand-by that the powder that particle diameter is 20-30 μm was milled to by 10-15 hours;By 78 parts of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, trimellitic acid
24 parts of triallyl, 24 parts of terpene resin, 10 parts of plasticizer is put into banbury, and banbury temperature is increased into 100-110 DEG C,
Banburying 5-10 minutes, adds 5.5 parts of the powder and maleic anhydride, 2 parts of Firebrake ZB, 1 part of pentaerythritol phosphate, tetrahydrofuran
2 parts, 1 part of BMI, 10 parts of copper facing steel fibre, temperature is down to 70-80 DEG C, and banburying 15-20 minutes obtains compound,
Compound is extruded in the cable core material with insulating barrier using extruder and forms the cable core material shielding plasticising cable bed of material.
A kind of preparation method of shielded cable cable material, comprises the following steps:
Step(1):11 parts of mass parts tribenzoin is added to after being stirred in 65 parts of acetone, adds tricresyl phosphate pungent
8 parts of ester, is stirred 30-60 minutes at 70-80 DEG C, and pH is in 8-9 for regulation, and temperature is down to 40-50 DEG C of addition p-methylbenzoic acid 4.5
Part and 3.5 parts of isocyanates, in 0.15-0.2MPa, 40-50 DEG C of temperature 3 hours, room temperature is down to afterwards, vinyl is added
6 parts of triethoxysilane, stirs 10-20 minutes, obtains plasticizer,
Step(2):Steel fibre is placed in ultrasonic sound appratus first and cleaned, steel fibre is placed in coarsening solution after cleaning and impregnates 5-
10min, subsequent rinse water is rinsed;Steel fibre is put into activation process liquid afterwards and activated, then by after activation process
Steel fibre, which is put into copper plating bath, to be soaked 10-20 minutes, and temperature control obtains copper facing steel fibre at 30-40 DEG C, and copper plating bath includes:
Copper chloride 0.08mol/L, copper nitrate 0.08mol/L, sodium citrate 0.03mol/L, ammonium sulfate 0.02mol/L, surplus is water,
Step(3):It will be milled to first in 21 parts of mass parts attapulgite, 16 parts of addition ball mill machines of organo montmorillonite uniformly,
It is stand-by that the powder that particle diameter is 20-30 μm was milled to by 10-15 hours;By 78 parts of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, trimellitic acid
24 parts of triallyl, 24 parts of terpene resin, 10 parts of plasticizer is put into banbury, and banbury temperature is increased into 100-110 DEG C,
Banburying 5-10 minutes, adds 5.5 parts of the powder and maleic anhydride, 2 parts of Firebrake ZB, 1 part of pentaerythritol phosphate, tetrahydrofuran
2 parts, 1 part of BMI, 10 parts of copper facing steel fibre, temperature is down to 70-80 DEG C, and banburying 15-20 minutes obtains compound,
Compound is extruded in the cable core material with insulating barrier using extruder and forms the cable core material shielding plasticising cable bed of material.
Test bars are made in embodiment 1-5 and common organic copolymer cable material, properties test is carried out, test result is as follows
Shown in table:
| Common organic copolymer cable material | Embodiment 1 | Embodiment 2 | Embodiment 3 | Embodiment 4 | Embodiment 5 | |
| Hardness shore a | 82 | 89 | 90 | 93 | 90 | 91 |
| Tensile strength MPa | 12.2 | 13.5 | 14.2 | 15.0 | 15.4 | 14.8 |
| Elongation at break % | 195 | 295 | 286 | 292 | 270 | 278 |
| Anti-flammability | - | It is excellent | It is excellent | It is excellent | It is excellent | It is excellent |
| Shield effectiveness(0.5GHz)Db | 0 | 48.7 | 50.6 | 40.5 | 54.4 | 44.8 |
| Impact strength kJ/m2 | 28.4 | 32.7 | 34.6 | 33.8 | 32.8 | 32.5 |
| Breakdown strength KV/mm | 13.3 | 16.2 | 17.7 | 16.8 | 17.4 | 16.9 |
Claims (8)
1. a kind of shielded cable, including the shielding plasticising cable that appearance is enclosed with the cable core material of insulating barrier and is coated on outside insulating barrier
The bed of material,
Shielding plasticising cable bed of material preparation method comprises the following steps:
Step(1):10-15 parts of mass parts tribenzoin is added to after being stirred in 50-80 parts of acetone, adds phosphorus
Sour 5-8 parts of three monooctyl ester, is stirred 30-60 minutes at 70-80 DEG C, and pH is in 8-9 for regulation, and temperature is down to 40-50 DEG C and added to methyl
2-4 parts of 4-5 parts of benzoic acid and isocyanates, in 0.15-0.2MPa, 40-50 DEG C of temperatures 2-4 hours, are down to room temperature afterwards,
5-10 parts of VTES is added, stirs 10-20 minutes, obtains plasticizer,
Step(2):Steel fibre is placed in ultrasonic sound appratus first and cleaned, steel fibre is placed in coarsening solution after cleaning and impregnates 5-
10min, subsequent rinse water is rinsed;Steel fibre is put into activation process liquid afterwards and activated, then by after activation process
Steel fibre, which is put into copper plating bath, to be soaked 10-20 minutes, and temperature control obtains copper facing steel fibre at 30-40 DEG C, and copper plating bath includes:
Copper chloride 0.06-0.18mol/L, copper nitrate 0.05-0.1mol/L, sodium citrate 0.02-0.05mol/L, ammonium sulfate 0.02-
0.03mol/L, surplus is water,
Step(3):It will be milled to first in 20-25 parts of mass parts attapulgite, 10-20 parts of addition ball mill machines of organo montmorillonite
Uniformly, it is stand-by by being milled within 10-15 hours the powder that particle diameter is 20-30 μm;By 70-80 parts of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer,
20-30 parts of triallyltrimelitate, 20-25 parts of terpene resin, 5-15 parts of plasticizer is put into banbury, by banbury temperature
100-110 DEG C is increased to, banburying 5-10 minutes adds 5-6 parts of the powder and maleic anhydride, 2-3 parts of Firebrake ZB, pentaerythrite
1-3 parts of phosphate, 1-3 parts of tetrahydrofuran, 1-2 parts of BMI, 10-15 parts of copper facing steel fibre, temperature is down to 70-80
DEG C, banburying 15-20 minutes obtains compound, and compound is extruded in into shape in the cable core material with insulating barrier using extruder
Into the cable core material shielding plasticising cable bed of material.
2. a kind of shielded cable as claimed in claim 1, step(2)Middle coarsening solution is included:10-20ml/L hydrochloric acid, 5-
10ml/L phosphoric acid, surplus is water.
3. a kind of shielded cable as claimed in claim 1, step(2)Middle activation process liquid includes:7-15g/L dodecyl sulphur
Sour sodium, 10-12g/L stannic chlorides, surplus is water.
4. a kind of shielded cable as claimed in claim 1, step(1)In in 0.2MPa, 45 DEG C of temperatures 3 hours, afterwards
It is down to room temperature.
5. a kind of shielded cable as claimed in claim 1, step(3)Middle is 25-30 μ by being milled within 12 hours particle diameter
M powder is stand-by.
6. a kind of shielded cable as claimed in claim 1, step(1)It is middle by tribenzoin 12 parts be added to third
After being stirred in 70 parts of ketone, 6 parts of trioctyl phosphate is added, is stirred 40 minutes at 75 DEG C, pH is in 8-9 for regulation.
7. a kind of shielded cable as claimed in claim 1, step(2)Middle copper plating bath includes:Copper chloride 0.10-0.15mol/L,
Copper nitrate 0.06-0.8mol/L, sodium citrate 0.03-0.04mol/L, ammonium sulfate 0.02-0.03mol/L, surplus is water.
8. a kind of shielded cable as claimed in claim 1, the length of the steel fibre is 0.8-1.2mm, a diameter of 0.1-
0.15mm。
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN121148808A (en) * | 2025-10-16 | 2025-12-16 | 华力通线缆股份有限公司 | A flexible control cable |
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| CN121148808A (en) * | 2025-10-16 | 2025-12-16 | 华力通线缆股份有限公司 | A flexible control cable |
| CN121148808B (en) * | 2025-10-16 | 2026-04-14 | 华力通线缆股份有限公司 | Flexible control cable |
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Application publication date: 20170725 |