CN106975798A - Pincers worker filing surface posture-correcting unit - Google Patents

Pincers worker filing surface posture-correcting unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106975798A
CN106975798A CN201710331108.2A CN201710331108A CN106975798A CN 106975798 A CN106975798 A CN 106975798A CN 201710331108 A CN201710331108 A CN 201710331108A CN 106975798 A CN106975798 A CN 106975798A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
filing
pressure sensor
die block
rolling member
shaped bearing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710331108.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒋庆华
刘东阳
韦相贵
张小军
贾广攀
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qinzhou University
Original Assignee
Qinzhou University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qinzhou University filed Critical Qinzhou University
Priority to CN201710331108.2A priority Critical patent/CN106975798A/en
Publication of CN106975798A publication Critical patent/CN106975798A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q17/00Arrangements for observing, indicating or measuring on machine tools
    • B23Q17/09Arrangements for observing, indicating or measuring on machine tools for indicating or measuring cutting pressure or for determining cutting-tool condition, e.g. cutting ability, load on tool
    • B23Q17/0952Arrangements for observing, indicating or measuring on machine tools for indicating or measuring cutting pressure or for determining cutting-tool condition, e.g. cutting ability, load on tool during machining
    • B23Q17/0966Arrangements for observing, indicating or measuring on machine tools for indicating or measuring cutting pressure or for determining cutting-tool condition, e.g. cutting ability, load on tool during machining by measuring a force on parts of the machine other than a motor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D67/00Filing or rasping machines or devices
    • B23D67/10Filing or rasping machines or devices for special use, e.g. for filing keys; Accessories therefor

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of pincers worker filing surface posture-correcting unit, rolled including forward and backward two groups of structure identicals by die block, and base and shell, the rolling is made up of by die block cantilever pressure sensor, U-shaped bearing, axle, rolling member, one end of cantilever pressure sensor is fixed and is erected on base, U-shaped bearing is crimped on the other end of cantilever pressure sensor, is set up on the top of U-shaped bearing on axle, axle and is rotatablely installed rolling member.When roll by die block rolling member by flat file filing power when, filing component forward is guided by the rolling of rolling member, simultaneously downward filing pressure passes sequentially through rolling member, axle, U-shaped bearing and is transferred to cantilever pressure sensor, by comparing the detected value size of two cantilever pressure sensors, come judge during filing firmly whether uniform balance.

Description

Pincers worker filing surface posture-correcting unit
Technical field
The invention belongs to pincers worker filing posture exercise apparatus technical field, and in particular to a kind of pincers worker filing surface posture is rectified Positive device.
Background technology
As current science and technology is constantly developed rapidly, various advanced machining equipments also constantly occur, but It is pincers worker or main based on manual operations, particularly with the processing aspect of single-piece or precision component, mould, model etc., Still there is wide applicability, it is even indispensable.For pincers worker operator, filing surface is that pincers worker is got started most One of main contents of basic operation, even more Benchwork study.
Just start the beginner of study filing, because the operation to filing plane lacks the understanding of perception, in addition filing Basic training is almost nil, therefore in filing plane, usually occur by filing plane produce convexity, it is diagonal distort or collapse angle with And the phenomenon of the horizontal convexity of plane etc. out-of-flatness.
In filing surface, why plane can produce convexity, diagonally distort or collapse angle and the horizontal convexity inequality of plane Etc. phenomenon, it is mainly due to filing posture caused by improper.The filing fault of operator, makes the operation side of file Can not keep opposing parallel to processed plane, thus process it is crooked, distort or angle of collapsing plane;Secondly, it is operator When transporting file, left hand, the right hand and elbow joint are not arranged on the same straight line, and are caused both hands pressure transient, are caused file being moved through Produce uneven in journey and occur in that the uneven plane of convexity.
At present, the exercise of pincers worker filing posture is to allow the operator of zero-base plinth directly to use flat file filing workpiece, filing power size It should not hold, filing direction balance degree can not be reflected intuitively, the observation or measurement after can only being acted by filing judge, And then filing face and adjustment filing posture are changed repeatedly, substantial amounts of workpiece material is so wasted, substantial amounts of physical labor has been paid Dynamic and time energy, but practice effect is bad, it is impossible to not only quick but also saving material, muscle power and time are correct flat to grasp Face filing posture.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of pincers worker filing surface posture-correcting unit.Should Device guides filing power forward by the rolling of rolling member, saves material during filing workpiece, is sentenced by pressure sensor Filing power during disconnected filing whether uniform balance, so as to correct filing posture in real time.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of pincers worker filing surface posture-correcting unit, including former and later two structure identicals are rolled by die block, and bottom Seat and shell,
The rolling is made up of by die block cantilever pressure sensor, U-shaped bearing, axle, rolling member, and cantilevered pressure is passed One end of sensor is fixed and is erected on base, and U-shaped bearing is crimped on the other end of cantilever pressure sensor, in U-shaped bearing Top sets up and is rotatablely installed rolling member on axle, axle,
The U-shaped bearing can slide up and down to installation vertically inside the housing, and shell is fixed on base;
When roll the rolling member by die block by flat file filing power when, file forward is guided by the rolling of rolling member Component is cut, while downward filing pressure, which passes sequentially through rolling member, axle, U-shaped bearing, is transferred to cantilever pressure sensor, is passed through Compare the detected value size of two cantilever pressure sensors, come judge during filing firmly whether uniform balance.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preceding to roll by die block and roll afterwards arranged in parallel by die block, it is ensured that forward and backward Two rollings are generally aligned in the same plane by the rolling member of die block.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, shell is made up of symmetrical left shell and right shell body docking, left shell and right shell Body is docking together by bolt, and left shell and right shell body bottom are fixed on base, and the side of shell is provided with opening, is hanged The cantilever end of arm-type pressure sensor stretches into enclosure through the opening, so that the U-shaped bearing bottom of enclosure can be pressed It is connected on the cantilever end of cantilever pressure sensor.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the side wall of U-shaped bearing coordinates with left shell and right shell body inwall gap, so that U-shaped branch Seat can be slided up and down along outer casing inner wall.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, rolling member is bearing.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, rolling member is roller.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, two rollings are passed through respectively by the signal output part of the cantilever pressure sensor of die block Cross signal amplification module and AD conversion module is connected to microcontroller, microcontroller is also associated with indicating lamp module.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, indicating lamp module includes preceding indicating lamp module and rear indicator light module, the preceding instruction Lamp module and rear indicator light module each have red and green indicating lamp.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, microcontroller reads forward and backward rolling and detected by the pressure sensor of die block respectively Value, is compared, and when difference is less than or equal to given threshold, the green light of forward and backward indicating lamp module is lighted, and represents filing process In firmly uniform balance;When difference is more than given threshold, now think that filing is exerted oneself larger that of imbalance, i.e. detected value Rolling corresponding to pressure sensor is excessive by die block stress, then the larger rolling of microprocessor control stress is by die block institute The red light of corresponding indicating lamp module is lighted.
The advantages of the present invention are:
There are two can bear the filing power of flat file and the rolling of filing pressure size is detected by die block by the present invention, When roll by die block by flat file filing power when, filing component forward is guided by the rolling of rolling member, so as to save Material during filing workpiece;Simultaneously by comparing two detected value sizes rolled by die block, come during judging filing Firmly whether uniform balance, and by corresponding indicating lamp module point out user file appearance correctness, so as to play filing appearance The purpose of gesture correction, helps workman quickly to improve filing surface level of skill.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 side view.
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 top view.
Fig. 4 is Fig. 1 sectional view.
Fig. 5 is the circuit diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the flow chart of the present invention.
Embodiment
Technical scheme is further illustrated with reference to specific embodiment.
A kind of pincers worker filing surface posture-correcting unit involved in the present invention, referring to accompanying drawing 1-4, including former and later two knots Structure identical is rolled by die block, and base 1 and shell 2,
Each roll is constituted by die block by cantilever pressure sensor 4, U-shaped bearing 5, axle 6, rolling member 3, cantilevered One end of pressure sensor 4 is fixed by cushion block 7 and bolt c and is erected on base 1, and U-shaped bearing 5 is crimped on cantilevered pressure biography The other end (cantilever end) of sensor, sets up on the top of U-shaped bearing and rolling member 3 is rotatablely installed on axle 6, axle,
It is preceding to roll by die block and roll afterwards arranged in parallel by die block, it is ensured that former and later two are rolled by die block Rolling member 3 be generally aligned in the same plane;
The U-shaped bearing can slide up and down to inside shell 2 vertically, and shell 2 is by symmetrical left shell 2-1 Dock and constitute with right shell body 2-2, left shell and right shell body be docking together by bolt a, the side wall of U-shaped bearing and left shell and Right shell body inwall gap coordinates, so that U-shaped bearing can vertically be slided up and down along outer casing inner wall, left shell and right shell body bottom pass through Bolt b is fixed on base 1, and opening is provided with the side of shell, and the cantilever end of cantilever pressure sensor passes through the opening Enclosure is stretched into, so that the U-shaped bearing bottom of enclosure is crimped on the cantilever end of cantilever pressure sensor;
When rolling member 3 bears the filing power of flat file, filing component forward is guided by the rolling of rolling member, simultaneously Downward filing pressure passes sequentially through rolling member 3, axle 6, U-shaped bearing 5 and is transferred to cantilever pressure sensor 4, by comparing two The detected value size of individual cantilever pressure sensor 4, come judge during filing firmly (filing pressure) whether uniform balance.
Referring to accompanying drawing 5, former and later two roll signal output part by the cantilever pressure sensor of die block respectively through Signal amplification module and AD conversion module are connected to microcontroller, indicating lamp module and rear instruction before microcontroller is also associated with Lamp module, preceding indicating lamp module and the rear indicator light module each has red and green indicating lamp, and preceding indicating lamp module is used The stress by die block is rolled before indicating, rear indicator light module is used to roll by die block stress after indicating.Ginseng Accompanying drawing 6 is seen, after main program starts, microcontroller reads the detected value of two pressure sensors respectively, is compared, when difference is small When given threshold (threshold value is set in advance, is to think that two rolling members are stressed to be more or less the same less than the threshold value, can Think during filing firmly uniform balance), the green light of forward and backward indicating lamp module is lighted, and is represented firmly uniform during filing Balance;When difference is more than given threshold, now think that filing is exerted oneself that larger pressure sensor of imbalance, i.e. detected value Corresponding rolling is excessive by die block stress, then the larger rolling of microprocessor control stress is by the instruction corresponding to die block The red light of lamp module lights that (hand pressure is excessive before the prompting of preceding indicating lamp module red light, hand pressure mistake after rear indicator light module prompts Greatly).
Exemplary description is done to the present invention above, it should explanation, in the situation for the core for not departing from the present invention Under, any simple deformation, modification or other skilled in the art can not spend the equivalent substitution of creative work equal Fall into protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of pincers worker filing surface posture-correcting unit, it is characterised in that:Rolled including former and later two structure identicals by pressing mold Block, and base and shell,
The rolling is made up of by die block cantilever pressure sensor, U-shaped bearing, axle, rolling member, cantilever pressure sensor One end fix be erected on base, U-shaped bearing is crimped on the other end of cantilever pressure sensor, on the top of U-shaped bearing Set up and be rotatablely installed rolling member on axle, axle,
The U-shaped bearing can slide up and down to installation vertically inside the housing, and shell is fixed on base;
When roll the rolling member by die block by flat file filing power when, filing forward point is guided by the rolling of rolling member Power, while downward filing pressure, which passes sequentially through rolling member, axle, U-shaped bearing, is transferred to cantilever pressure sensor, by comparing The detected value size of two cantilever pressure sensors, come judge during filing firmly whether uniform balance.
2. pincers worker filing surface posture-correcting unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is preceding to roll by die block with after Roll arranged in parallel by die block, it is ensured that former and later two rollings are generally aligned in the same plane by the rolling member of die block.
3. pincers worker filing surface posture-correcting unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Shell is by a symmetrical left side Housing and right shell body docking composition, left shell and right shell body are docking together by bolt, and left shell and right shell body bottom are fixed On base, opening is provided with the side of shell, the cantilever end of cantilever pressure sensor is stretched into shell through the opening Portion, so that the U-shaped bearing bottom of enclosure can be crimped on the cantilever end of cantilever pressure sensor.
4. pincers worker filing surface posture-correcting unit according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The side wall of U-shaped bearing and a left side Housing and right shell body inwall gap coordinate, so that U-shaped bearing can be slided up and down along outer casing inner wall.
5. pincers worker filing surface posture-correcting unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Rolling member is bearing.
6. pincers worker filing surface posture-correcting unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Rolling member is roller.
7. pincers worker filing surface posture-correcting unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Two roll by die block The signal output part of cantilever pressure sensor is connected to microcontroller respectively through signal amplification module and AD conversion module, micro- Controller is also associated with indicating lamp module.
8. pincers worker filing surface posture-correcting unit according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:Indicating lamp module includes preceding finger Show lamp module and rear indicator light module, preceding indicating lamp module and the rear indicator light module each has red and green instruction Lamp.
9. the application method of pincers worker filing surface posture-correcting unit according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:Microcontroller The forward and backward detected value for rolling the pressure sensor by die block is read respectively, is compared, when difference is less than or equal to setting threshold During value, the green light of forward and backward indicating lamp module is lighted, and represents during filing firmly uniform balance;When difference is more than given threshold When, now think rolling that filing exerts oneself corresponding to that larger pressure sensor of imbalance, i.e. detected value by die block by Power is excessive, then the larger rolling of microprocessor control stress is lighted by the red light of the indicating lamp module corresponding to die block.
CN201710331108.2A 2017-05-11 2017-05-11 Pincers worker filing surface posture-correcting unit Pending CN106975798A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710331108.2A CN106975798A (en) 2017-05-11 2017-05-11 Pincers worker filing surface posture-correcting unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710331108.2A CN106975798A (en) 2017-05-11 2017-05-11 Pincers worker filing surface posture-correcting unit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106975798A true CN106975798A (en) 2017-07-25

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710331108.2A Pending CN106975798A (en) 2017-05-11 2017-05-11 Pincers worker filing surface posture-correcting unit

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06135691A (en) * 1992-10-26 1994-05-17 Fujitsu Ltd Weight balance detecting device
CN101886945A (en) * 2010-06-29 2010-11-17 重庆大唐科技股份有限公司 Weighing module
CN105169687A (en) * 2015-09-18 2015-12-23 深圳车泰斗科技有限公司 Electric skateboard with pressure sensing system and driving method thereof
CN105619243A (en) * 2016-01-05 2016-06-01 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Grinding tool bit and grinding device
CN205887661U (en) * 2016-07-12 2017-01-18 光丰(肇庆)钢业有限公司 Automatic backing roll balancing unit who rectifies
CN106627895A (en) * 2016-11-25 2017-05-10 杭州骑客智能科技有限公司 Man-machine interaction somatosensory vehicle and control method and device thereof
CN206893146U (en) * 2017-05-11 2018-01-16 钦州学院 A kind of pincers worker filing surface posture correction device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06135691A (en) * 1992-10-26 1994-05-17 Fujitsu Ltd Weight balance detecting device
CN101886945A (en) * 2010-06-29 2010-11-17 重庆大唐科技股份有限公司 Weighing module
CN105169687A (en) * 2015-09-18 2015-12-23 深圳车泰斗科技有限公司 Electric skateboard with pressure sensing system and driving method thereof
CN105619243A (en) * 2016-01-05 2016-06-01 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Grinding tool bit and grinding device
CN205887661U (en) * 2016-07-12 2017-01-18 光丰(肇庆)钢业有限公司 Automatic backing roll balancing unit who rectifies
CN106627895A (en) * 2016-11-25 2017-05-10 杭州骑客智能科技有限公司 Man-machine interaction somatosensory vehicle and control method and device thereof
CN206893146U (en) * 2017-05-11 2018-01-16 钦州学院 A kind of pincers worker filing surface posture correction device

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Application publication date: 20170725

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