CN106973687A - A kind of implantation methods of honeysuckle - Google Patents
A kind of implantation methods of honeysuckle Download PDFInfo
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- CN106973687A CN106973687A CN201710290706.XA CN201710290706A CN106973687A CN 106973687 A CN106973687 A CN 106973687A CN 201710290706 A CN201710290706 A CN 201710290706A CN 106973687 A CN106973687 A CN 106973687A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of implantation methods of honeysuckle, comprises the following steps：Seedbed arrangement, the preparation of cuttage branch, cuttage, seedbed management, planting site prepare, transplanted, topdressing and water management.The present invention is in planting site preparation, put branch and straw in side after perforate in low-lying, then cuttage branch is put into hole again, so branch and straw can effectively intercept moisture, so that honeysuckle is after arid season watering, moisture is not easily runed off due to the interception by branch and straw, is possessed the moisture of abundance in honeysuckle growth course so as to ensure that, is improved the yield of honeysuckle.
Description
【Technical field】
The present invention relates to honeysuckle field of planting, and in particular to a kind of implantation methods of honeysuckle.
【Background technology】
Honeysuckle, also known as honeysuckle (scientific name：Lonicera japonica)." honeysuckle " one is come from《Compendium of Materia Medica》, by
Opened at the beginning of honeysuckle flowers as white, after switch to yellow, hence obtain one's name honeysuckle.Medicinal material honeysuckle is Caprifoliaceae woodbine honeysuckle
And congener dry flower or with the flower just opened.Honeysuckle is described as clearing heat and detoxicating good medicine from ancient times.The sweet cold air fragrance of its property,
Clear heat with drugs of sweet flavour and cold nature is without injuring one's stomach, and fragrance reaches thoroughly again can eliminating evil.Honeysuckle can dispelling wind-heat, also kind removing summer-heat blood poison, for various heat
Venereal disease, such as body heat, dermexanthesis, hair spot, heat toxin sore carbuncle, abscess of throat disease, equal effect are notable.
Multinational Autonomous County of Longlin belongs to subtropical monsoon climate, and the four seasons are more obvious, gentle rainy, and the summer, the winter was without tight without extremely hot
It is cold, it is adapted to gold and silver flower growth.Local farmers plant substantial amounts of honeysuckle, due to being hillside, current to increase income on hillside
Always walked toward lower, therefore the honeysuckle on hillside is usually in exsiccosis, causes honeysuckle yield reduction, the income of flower-grower
Reduction.
【The content of the invention】
Based on above mentioned problem, the present invention provides a kind of implantation methods of honeysuckle, and this method can be intercepted effectively on hillside
Moisture so that moisture is sufficient in honeysuckle growth course, improves honeysuckle yield.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is：A kind of implantation methods of honeysuckle, including it is following
Step：
(1) seedbed preparation：1) the good hillside of selection water intaking facility, daylighting；2) soil progress is thin, and is spread in soil surface
One layer of fertilizer is put, fertilizer and soil are stirred together；The fertilizer is main by the broken bone of raw material, cavings, red bean shell, Chinese Fevervine Herb, osmanthus
Spray, eupatorium, eleusine indica, sweet tea napier grass, chicken manure composition；
(2) cuttage branch prepares：1) annual spring clip grow fine within 1 year, no disease and pests harm and a diameter of 0.5~0.7cm
Honeysuckle branch is used as cuttage branch；2) branch for cuttage cut was trimmed in time in the same day, every is stayed 2-3 bud head,
Lower end bud head is apart from more than lower port 5cm, and upper end bud head is apart from more than upper port 7cm；3) cleaning fluid is taken in the way of circulating water
The cuttage branch of wisp is rinsed more than 15 minutes；
(3) cuttage：Seedbed pours permeable, cuttage branch then is inserted into nursery lot into 70 ° of angles with ground, and watered；
(4) seedbed management：After cuttage, it is 28 DEG C or so to keep nursery bed temperature, and humidity is 86% or so；Cuttage 10~15 days
Afterwards, sprayed by every mu of 0.2~0.5kg of consumption nutrient solution, a bactericidal agent was sprayed every 7~9 days；See whether at any time
There are pest and disease damage, timely weeding, fertilising；
(5) planting site prepares：1) selection is in the soil on seedbed periphery, and progress soil is thin, on soil after dispenser base manure,
Water spray makes soil drench；2) carry out doing ridge from high to low according to the physical features on hillside, between each ridge and next ridge using straw every
Open；3) 1.5m perforates are spaced on each ridge, a diameter of 8-15cm in hole then puts branch and rice in the low side of hole physical features
Grass, and dispenser nutrient solution：The nutrient solution is mainly prepared in the following manner：1. the following raw material is taken：FOLIUM HIBISCI MUTABILIS, pumpkin
Son, Ramulus Pruni Salicinae, rhizoma imperatae, ginkgo leaf, ardisia japonica, pine tree leaf, wistaria flower, luxuriant pomegranate branch, lotus leaf, radix ranunculi ternati；2. by cotton rose
Leaf, ginkgo leaf, pine tree leaf, lotus leaf are put into small fire in the steamer of dress water and steam 40-60min, then take steamed juice, the weight of its reclaimed water is
FOLIUM HIBISCI MUTABILIS, ginkgo leaf, pine tree leaf, 8-10 times of lotus leaf；3. pumpkin seeds small fire is stir-fried to Beijing opera, be then put into pulverizer
800 mesh were crushed, pumpkin seed powder is obtained, pumpkin seed powder is put into after being stirred in steamed juice and sealed 10-12 days, mixing filter is filtered to take
Liquid I；4. Ramulus Pruni Salicinae, rhizoma imperatae, luxuriant pomegranate branch are put into small fire in Porcelain Jar and stewed after 1-1.5h, filter to take mixing filtrate II, will be mixed
Close filtrate II and be put into mixing filtrate I the mixed liquor that stirs to obtain, then ardisia japonica, wistaria flower, radix ranunculi ternati are directly placed into mixing
After standing 7-9 days after being stirred in liquid, nutrient solution is filtered to obtain；
(6) transplant：By in the hole of the transplantation of seedlings of long sprouting after cuttage to step (5), the soil on side is then returned into soil, then
Using the nutrient solution sprinkling in step (5)；
(7) topdress：
1) topdressing before blooming：1. after transplanting after 5 days, a thick bamboo tube is taken in the place insertion soil from plant 8-10cm,
And poured into every 10 days 100~120ml by step (5) nutrient solution in thick bamboo tube；2. bloom first 1 month, take a thick bamboo tube from
In plant 15-20cm place insertion soil, and 250mL nutrient solution is poured into thick bamboo tube every 7 days；
2) flowering period topdresses：1. every 5 days, sprayed using following foliar fertilizer, the foliar fertilizer is main by stalk
17 parts, 0.3 part of ipomoea bonanox, 5 parts of rape cake, 0.5 part of potentilla discolor, 0.3 part of Ramulus Pruni Salicinae, 0.5 part of longan skin, 0.04 part of rose,
0.06 part of alpine yallow herb, 0.03 part of watermelon peel, 0.04 part of Blumea balsamifera, 0.05 part of Japanese Cayratia Herb root, 0.04 part of Sargent gloryvine, golden cypress tree root 0.08
Part, 0.03 part of 0.05 part of Chinese prickly ash tree root, mare's milk fruit, 0.04 part of Sagina subulata, 0.03 part of Herba Lycopi, 0.2 part of oldenlandia diffusa, willow branch
0.3 part adds composition in rice washing water；2. root was poured into 300ml nutrient solution in thick bamboo tube every 7 days using following insecticidal solution, should
Insecticidal solution is main by 15 parts of plant ash, 6 parts of pluck, 9 parts of oil tea shell, 0.5 part of garlic powder, cotton rose branch 1 part, lichee bark
3 parts, 0.2 part of palm grass, black brave 7 0.4 parts, 0.2 part of oldham groundsel herb, 0.3 part of CAULIS PIPER WALLICHII, 0.3 part of cuneate lespedeza herb with root, 0.2 part of LUBIANHUANG,
0.6 part of RHIZOMA ET RADIX VALERIANAE JATNANSI, 0.4 part of Chinese prickly ash tree root, 0.1 part of elaeagnus conferta fruits, 0.02 part of five leaf gynostemma pentaphyllum, 0.02 part of Euphorbia thymifolia, five leaf melon vines
0.01 part, 0.02 part of Artemisia integrifolia L, add wormwood liquid in be made；
(8) water management：
1) bloom early stage, arid season, every 5 days every mu of 50~70 kg of water of sprinkling, to keep relative moisture of the soil to exist
25%；
2) Post flowering, arid season, every 10 days every mu of 60~80 kg of water of sprinkling, to keep relative moisture of the soil to exist
28%.
Compared with the prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows：The present invention is in planting site preparation, in low-lying after perforate
Side put branch and straw, then again by cuttage branch be put into hole, such branch and straw can effectively intercept moisture, make
Honeysuckle is obtained after arid season watering, moisture is not easily runed off due to the interception by branch and straw, so as to ensure that
Possess the moisture of abundance in honeysuckle growth course, improve the yield of honeysuckle.
【Embodiment】
Embodiment 1
A kind of implantation methods of honeysuckle, comprise the following steps：
(1) seedbed preparation：1) the good hillside of selection water intaking facility, daylighting；2) soil progress is thin, and is spread in soil surface
One layer of fertilizer is put, fertilizer and soil are stirred together；The fertilizer is main by the broken bone of raw material, cavings, red bean shell, Chinese Fevervine Herb, osmanthus
Spray, eupatorium, eleusine indica, sweet tea napier grass, chicken manure composition；
(2) cuttage branch prepares：1) annual spring clip grow fine within 1 year, no disease and pests harm and a diameter of 0.5~0.7cm
Honeysuckle branch is used as cuttage branch；2) branch for cuttage cut was trimmed in time in the same day, every is stayed 2-3 bud head,
Lower end bud head is apart from more than lower port 5cm, and upper end bud head is apart from more than upper port 7cm；3) cleaning fluid is taken in the way of circulating water
The cuttage branch of wisp is rinsed more than 15 minutes；
(3) cuttage：Seedbed pours permeable, cuttage branch then is inserted into nursery lot into 70 ° of angles with ground, and watered；
(4) seedbed management：After cuttage, it is 28 DEG C or so to keep nursery bed temperature, and humidity is 86% or so；Cuttage 10~15 days
Afterwards, sprayed by every mu of 0.2~0.5kg of consumption nutrient solution, a bactericidal agent was sprayed every 7~9 days；See whether at any time
There are pest and disease damage, timely weeding, fertilising；
(5) planting site prepares：1) selection is in the soil on seedbed periphery, and progress soil is thin, on soil after dispenser base manure,
Water spray makes soil drench；2) carry out doing ridge from high to low according to the physical features on hillside, between each ridge and next ridge using straw every
Open；3) 1.5m perforates are spaced on each ridge, a diameter of 8-15cm in hole then puts branch and rice in the low side of hole physical features
Grass, and dispenser nutrient solution：The nutrient solution is mainly prepared in the following manner：1. the following raw material is taken：FOLIUM HIBISCI MUTABILIS, pumpkin
Son, Ramulus Pruni Salicinae, rhizoma imperatae, ginkgo leaf, ardisia japonica, pine tree leaf, wistaria flower, luxuriant pomegranate branch, lotus leaf, radix ranunculi ternati；2. by cotton rose
Leaf, ginkgo leaf, pine tree leaf, lotus leaf are put into small fire in the steamer of dress water and steam 40-60min, then take steamed juice, the weight of its reclaimed water is
FOLIUM HIBISCI MUTABILIS, ginkgo leaf, pine tree leaf, 8-10 times of lotus leaf；3. pumpkin seeds small fire is stir-fried to Beijing opera, be then put into pulverizer
800 mesh were crushed, pumpkin seed powder is obtained, pumpkin seed powder is put into after being stirred in steamed juice and sealed 10-12 days, mixing filter is filtered to take
Liquid I；4. Ramulus Pruni Salicinae, rhizoma imperatae, luxuriant pomegranate branch are put into small fire in Porcelain Jar and stewed after 1-1.5h, filter to take mixing filtrate II, will be mixed
Close filtrate II and be put into mixing filtrate I the mixed liquor that stirs to obtain, then ardisia japonica, wistaria flower, radix ranunculi ternati are directly placed into mixing
After standing 7-9 days after being stirred in liquid, nutrient solution is filtered to obtain；
(6) transplant：By in the hole of the transplantation of seedlings of long sprouting after cuttage to step (5), the soil on side is then returned into soil, then
Using the nutrient solution sprinkling in step (5)；
(7) topdress：
1) topdressing before blooming：1. after transplanting after 5 days, a thick bamboo tube is taken in the place insertion soil from plant 8-10cm,
And poured into every 10 days 100~120ml by step (5) nutrient solution in thick bamboo tube；2. bloom first 1 month, take a thick bamboo tube from
In plant 15-20cm place insertion soil, and 250mL nutrient solution is poured into thick bamboo tube every 7 days；
2) flowering period topdresses：1. every 5 days, sprayed using following foliar fertilizer, the foliar fertilizer is main by stalk
17 parts, 0.3 part of ipomoea bonanox, 5 parts of rape cake, 0.5 part of potentilla discolor, 0.3 part of Ramulus Pruni Salicinae, 0.5 part of longan skin, 0.04 part of rose,
0.06 part of alpine yallow herb, 0.03 part of watermelon peel, 0.04 part of Blumea balsamifera, 0.05 part of Japanese Cayratia Herb root, 0.04 part of Sargent gloryvine, golden cypress tree root 0.08
Part, 0.03 part of 0.05 part of Chinese prickly ash tree root, mare's milk fruit, 0.04 part of Sagina subulata, 0.03 part of Herba Lycopi, 0.2 part of oldenlandia diffusa, willow branch
0.3 part adds composition in rice washing water；2. root was poured into 300ml nutrient solution in thick bamboo tube every 7 days using following insecticidal solution, should
Insecticidal solution is main by 15 parts of plant ash, 6 parts of pluck, 9 parts of oil tea shell, 0.5 part of garlic powder, cotton rose branch 1 part, lichee bark
3 parts, 0.2 part of palm grass, black brave 7 0.4 parts, 0.2 part of oldham groundsel herb, 0.3 part of CAULIS PIPER WALLICHII, 0.3 part of cuneate lespedeza herb with root, 0.2 part of LUBIANHUANG,
0.6 part of RHIZOMA ET RADIX VALERIANAE JATNANSI, 0.4 part of Chinese prickly ash tree root, 0.1 part of elaeagnus conferta fruits, 0.02 part of five leaf gynostemma pentaphyllum, 0.02 part of Euphorbia thymifolia, five leaf melon vines
0.01 part, 0.02 part of Artemisia integrifolia L, add wormwood liquid in be made；
(8) water management：
1) bloom early stage, arid season, every 5 days every mu of 50~70 kg of water of sprinkling, to keep relative moisture of the soil to exist
25%；
2) Post flowering, arid season, every 10 days every mu of 60~80 kg of water of sprinkling, to keep relative moisture of the soil to exist
28%.
Embodiment 2
A kind of implantation methods of honeysuckle, comprise the following steps：
(1) seedbed preparation：1) the good hillside of selection water intaking facility, daylighting；2) soil progress is thin, and is spread in soil surface
One layer of fertilizer is put, fertilizer and soil are stirred together；The fertilizer is main by 30 parts of the broken bone of raw material, 15 parts of cavings, red bean shell 7
Part, 1 part of Chinese Fevervine Herb, 0.6 part of sweet osmanthus branch, 0.3 part of eupatorium, 0.2 part of eleusine indica, 0.3 part of sweet tea napier grass, 20 parts of compositions of chicken manure；Wherein,
The preparation method of fertilizer is as follows：1. it is put into after drying broken bone, cavings, chicken manure respectively in pulverizer and crushed 800 mesh, obtains mixed
Compound I；2. red bean shell is put into pulverizer and crushed 900 mesh, obtain red bean shell powder, red bean shell powder is put into mixture I, stirred
Mixtures II is obtained after mixing uniformly, mixtures II was macerated after 7-10 days, mixtures III is obtained；3. by Chinese Fevervine Herb, sweet osmanthus branch, eleusine indica,
Sweet tea napier grass is put into pulverizer together crushed 900 mesh, obtains mixed powder, then by mixed powder dispenser on mixtures III, and stirs
Mix and uniformly produce fertilizer；
(2) cuttage branch prepares：1) annual spring clip grow fine within 1 year, no disease and pests harm and a diameter of 0.5~0.7cm
Honeysuckle branch is used as cuttage branch；2) branch for cuttage cut was trimmed in time in the same day, every is stayed 2-3 bud head,
Lower end bud head is apart from more than lower port 5cm, and upper end bud head is apart from more than upper port 7cm；3) cleaning fluid is taken in the way of circulating water
The cuttage branch of wisp is rinsed more than 15 minutes；
(3) cuttage：Seedbed pours permeable, cuttage branch then is inserted into nursery lot into 70 ° of angles with ground, and watered；
(4) seedbed management：After cuttage, it is 28 DEG C or so to keep nursery bed temperature, and humidity is 86% or so；Cuttage 10~15 days
Afterwards, sprayed by every mu of 0.2~0.5kg of consumption nutrient solution, a bactericidal agent was sprayed every 7~9 days；See whether at any time
There are pest and disease damage, timely weeding, fertilising；
(5) planting site prepares：1) selection is in the soil on seedbed periphery, and progress soil is thin, on soil after dispenser base manure,
Water spray makes soil drench；2) carry out doing ridge from high to low according to the physical features on hillside, between each ridge and next ridge using straw every
Open；3) 1.5m perforates are spaced on each ridge, a diameter of 8-15cm in hole then puts branch and rice in the low side of hole physical features
Grass, and dispenser nutrient solution：The nutrient solution is mainly prepared in the following manner：1. the following raw material is taken：FOLIUM HIBISCI MUTABILIS, pumpkin
Son, Ramulus Pruni Salicinae, rhizoma imperatae, ginkgo leaf, ardisia japonica, pine tree leaf, wistaria flower, luxuriant pomegranate branch, lotus leaf, radix ranunculi ternati；2. by cotton rose
Leaf, ginkgo leaf, pine tree leaf, lotus leaf are put into small fire in the steamer of dress water and steam 40-60min, then take steamed juice, the weight of its reclaimed water is
FOLIUM HIBISCI MUTABILIS, ginkgo leaf, pine tree leaf, 8-10 times of lotus leaf；3. pumpkin seeds small fire is stir-fried to Beijing opera, be then put into pulverizer
800 mesh were crushed, pumpkin seed powder is obtained, pumpkin seed powder is put into after being stirred in steamed juice and sealed 10-12 days, mixing filter is filtered to take
Liquid I；4. Ramulus Pruni Salicinae, rhizoma imperatae, luxuriant pomegranate branch are put into small fire in Porcelain Jar and stewed after 1-1.5h, filter to take mixing filtrate II, will be mixed
Close filtrate II and be put into mixing filtrate I the mixed liquor that stirs to obtain, then ardisia japonica, wistaria flower, radix ranunculi ternati are directly placed into mixing
After standing 7-9 days after being stirred in liquid, nutrient solution is filtered to obtain；
(6) transplant：By in the hole of the transplantation of seedlings of long sprouting after cuttage to step (5), the soil on side is then returned into soil, then
Using the nutrient solution sprinkling in step (5)；
(7) topdress：
1) topdressing before blooming：1. after transplanting after 5 days, a thick bamboo tube is taken in the place insertion soil from plant 8-10cm,
And poured into every 10 days 100~120ml by step (5) nutrient solution in thick bamboo tube；2. bloom first 1 month, take a thick bamboo tube from
In plant 15-20cm place insertion soil, and 250mL nutrient solution is poured into thick bamboo tube every 7 days；
2) flowering period topdresses：1. every 5 days, sprayed using following foliar fertilizer, the foliar fertilizer is main by stalk
17 parts, 0.3 part of ipomoea bonanox, 5 parts of rape cake, 0.5 part of potentilla discolor, 0.3 part of Ramulus Pruni Salicinae, 0.5 part of longan skin, 0.04 part of rose,
0.06 part of alpine yallow herb, 0.03 part of watermelon peel, 0.04 part of Blumea balsamifera, 0.05 part of Japanese Cayratia Herb root, 0.04 part of Sargent gloryvine, golden cypress tree root 0.08
Part, 0.03 part of 0.05 part of Chinese prickly ash tree root, mare's milk fruit, 0.04 part of Sagina subulata, 0.03 part of Herba Lycopi, 0.2 part of oldenlandia diffusa, willow branch
0.3 part adds composition in rice washing water；2. root was poured into 300ml nutrient solution in thick bamboo tube every 7 days using following insecticidal solution, should
Insecticidal solution is main by 15 parts of plant ash, 6 parts of pluck, 9 parts of oil tea shell, 0.5 part of garlic powder, cotton rose branch 1 part, lichee bark
3 parts, 0.2 part of palm grass, black brave 7 0.4 parts, 0.2 part of oldham groundsel herb, 0.3 part of CAULIS PIPER WALLICHII, 0.3 part of cuneate lespedeza herb with root, 0.2 part of LUBIANHUANG,
0.6 part of RHIZOMA ET RADIX VALERIANAE JATNANSI, 0.4 part of Chinese prickly ash tree root, 0.1 part of elaeagnus conferta fruits, 0.02 part of five leaf gynostemma pentaphyllum, 0.02 part of Euphorbia thymifolia, five leaf melon vines
0.01 part, 0.02 part of Artemisia integrifolia L, add wormwood liquid in be made；
(8) water management：
1) bloom early stage, arid season, every 5 days every mu of 50~70 kg of water of sprinkling, to keep relative moisture of the soil to exist
25%；
2) Post flowering, arid season, every 10 days every mu of 60~80 kg of water of sprinkling, to keep relative moisture of the soil to exist
28%.
Embodiment 3
A kind of implantation methods of honeysuckle, comprise the following steps：
(1) seedbed preparation：1) the good hillside of selection water intaking facility, daylighting；2) soil progress is thin, and is spread in soil surface
One layer of fertilizer is put, fertilizer and soil are stirred together；The fertilizer is main by the broken bone of raw material, cavings, red bean shell, Chinese Fevervine Herb, osmanthus
Spray, eupatorium, eleusine indica, sweet tea napier grass, chicken manure composition；
(2) cuttage branch prepares：1) annual spring clip grow fine within 1 year, no disease and pests harm and a diameter of 0.5~0.7cm
Honeysuckle branch is used as cuttage branch；2) branch for cuttage cut was trimmed in time in the same day, every is stayed 2-3 bud head,
Lower end bud head is apart from more than lower port 5cm, and upper end bud head is apart from more than upper port 7cm；3) cleaning fluid is taken in the way of circulating water
The cuttage branch of wisp is rinsed more than 15 minutes, the cleaning fluid is main by 9 parts of tealeaves, 9 parts of lotus leaf, 7 parts of rose spray, common embelia root branchlet and leaf
7 parts, 5 parts of manchurian catalpa bark, 7 parts of luffa pericarp, 5 parts of aloe, 5 parts of lophatherum gracile, 5 parts of walnut kernel be prepared from, specifically, the cleaning fluid
Preparation is put into as follows：1. tealeaves, lotus leaf, lophatherum gracile are dried to moisture respectively and is less than 5%, then by the tealeaves after drying, lotus
Leaf and lophatherum gracile are put into pulverizer together is crushed to 200 mesh, obtains mixed powder I；2. rose spray, common embelia root branchlet and leaf are broken respectively and are broken to
Length is less than 2cm, is then put into together in pulverizer and crushed 500-700 mesh, obtains mixed powder II；3. by manchurian catalpa bark, luffa pericarp
Dried after dicing respectively to moisture and be less than 5%, then the manchurian catalpa bark dried, sponge gourd are put into pulverizer together and crushed 500-
700 mesh, obtain mixed powder III；4. walnut kernel is crushed into 500-700 mesh, and obtains walnut meat powder；5. toward addition tealeaves, lotus in ceramics
Leaf, rose spray, common embelia root branchlet and leaf, manchurian catalpa bark, luffa pericarp, aloe, lophatherum gracile, the water of 6 times of walnut kernel gross weight, then by mixed powder
I, mixed powder II, mixed powder III, walnut meat powder and aloe are added in ceramics, and stir sealing more than 15 days, and filtering to clean
Liquid；
(3) cuttage：Seedbed pours permeable, cuttage branch then is inserted into nursery lot into 70 ° of angles with ground, and watered；
(4) seedbed management：After cuttage, it is 28 DEG C or so to keep nursery bed temperature, and humidity is 86% or so；Cuttage 10~15 days
Afterwards, sprayed by every mu of 0.2~0.5kg of consumption nutrient solution, a bactericidal agent was sprayed every 7~9 days；See whether at any time
There are pest and disease damage, timely weeding, fertilising；
(5) planting site prepares：1) selection is in the soil on seedbed periphery, and progress soil is thin, on soil after dispenser base manure,
Water spray makes soil drench；2) carry out doing ridge from high to low according to the physical features on hillside, between each ridge and next ridge using straw every
Open；3) 1.5m perforates are spaced on each ridge, a diameter of 8-15cm in hole then puts branch and rice in the low side of hole physical features
Grass, and dispenser nutrient solution：The nutrient solution is mainly prepared in the following manner：1. the following raw material is taken：FOLIUM HIBISCI MUTABILIS, pumpkin
Son, Ramulus Pruni Salicinae, rhizoma imperatae, ginkgo leaf, ardisia japonica, pine tree leaf, wistaria flower, luxuriant pomegranate branch, lotus leaf, radix ranunculi ternati；2. by cotton rose
Leaf, ginkgo leaf, pine tree leaf, lotus leaf are put into small fire in the steamer of dress water and steam 40-60min, then take steamed juice, the weight of its reclaimed water is
FOLIUM HIBISCI MUTABILIS, ginkgo leaf, pine tree leaf, 8-10 times of lotus leaf；3. pumpkin seeds small fire is stir-fried to Beijing opera, be then put into pulverizer
800 mesh were crushed, pumpkin seed powder is obtained, pumpkin seed powder is put into after being stirred in steamed juice and sealed 10-12 days, mixing filter is filtered to take
Liquid I；4. Ramulus Pruni Salicinae, rhizoma imperatae, luxuriant pomegranate branch are put into small fire in Porcelain Jar and stewed after 1-1.5h, filter to take mixing filtrate II, will be mixed
Close filtrate II and be put into mixing filtrate I the mixed liquor that stirs to obtain, then ardisia japonica, wistaria flower, radix ranunculi ternati are directly placed into mixing
After standing 7-9 days after being stirred in liquid, nutrient solution is filtered to obtain；
(6) transplant：By in the hole of the transplantation of seedlings of long sprouting after cuttage to step (5), the soil on side is then returned into soil, then
Using the nutrient solution sprinkling in step (5)；
(7) topdress：
1) topdressing before blooming：1. after transplanting after 5 days, a thick bamboo tube is taken in the place insertion soil from plant 8-10cm,
And poured into every 10 days 100~120ml by step (5) nutrient solution in thick bamboo tube；2. bloom first 1 month, take a thick bamboo tube from
In plant 15-20cm place insertion soil, and 250mL nutrient solution is poured into thick bamboo tube every 7 days；
2) flowering period topdresses：1. every 5 days, sprayed using following foliar fertilizer, the foliar fertilizer is main by stalk
17 parts, 0.3 part of ipomoea bonanox, 5 parts of rape cake, 0.5 part of potentilla discolor, 0.3 part of Ramulus Pruni Salicinae, 0.5 part of longan skin, 0.04 part of rose,
0.06 part of alpine yallow herb, 0.03 part of watermelon peel, 0.04 part of Blumea balsamifera, 0.05 part of Japanese Cayratia Herb root, 0.04 part of Sargent gloryvine, golden cypress tree root 0.08
Part, 0.03 part of 0.05 part of Chinese prickly ash tree root, mare's milk fruit, 0.04 part of Sagina subulata, 0.03 part of Herba Lycopi, 0.2 part of oldenlandia diffusa, willow branch
0.3 part adds composition in rice washing water；2. root was poured into 300ml nutrient solution in thick bamboo tube every 7 days using following insecticidal solution, should
Insecticidal solution is main by 15 parts of plant ash, 6 parts of pluck, 9 parts of oil tea shell, 0.5 part of garlic powder, cotton rose branch 1 part, lichee bark
3 parts, 0.2 part of palm grass, black brave 7 0.4 parts, 0.2 part of oldham groundsel herb, 0.3 part of CAULIS PIPER WALLICHII, 0.3 part of cuneate lespedeza herb with root, 0.2 part of LUBIANHUANG,
0.6 part of RHIZOMA ET RADIX VALERIANAE JATNANSI, 0.4 part of Chinese prickly ash tree root, 0.1 part of elaeagnus conferta fruits, 0.02 part of five leaf gynostemma pentaphyllum, 0.02 part of Euphorbia thymifolia, five leaf melon vines
0.01 part, 0.02 part of Artemisia integrifolia L, add wormwood liquid in be made；
(8) water management：
1) bloom early stage, arid season, every 5 days every mu of 50~70 kg of water of sprinkling, to keep relative moisture of the soil to exist
25%；
2) Post flowering, arid season, every 10 days every mu of 60~80 kg of water of sprinkling, to keep relative moisture of the soil to exist
28%.
Described above is the detailed description for the present invention preferably possible embodiments, but embodiment is not limited to this hair
The equal change or modification change completed under bright patent claim, the technical spirit suggested by all present invention, all should belong to
Cover the scope of the claims in the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of implantation methods of honeysuckle, it is characterised in that：Comprise the following steps：
(1) seedbed preparation：1) the good hillside of selection water intaking facility, daylighting；2) soil progress is thin, and in soil surface dispenser one
Layer fertilizer, fertilizer and soil are stirred together；The fertilizer it is main by the broken bone of raw material, cavings, red bean shell, Chinese Fevervine Herb, sweet osmanthus branch,
Eupatorium, eleusine indica, sweet tea napier grass, chicken manure composition；
(2) cuttage branch prepares：1) annual spring clip grow fine within 1 year, no disease and pests harm and a diameter of 0.5~0.7cm gold and silver
Spray bar is used as cuttage branch；2) branch for cuttage cut was trimmed in time in the same day, every is stayed 2-3 bud head, lower end
Bud head is apart from more than lower port 5cm, and upper end bud head is apart from more than upper port 7cm；3) take cleaning fluid will be small in the way of circulating water
The cuttage branch of bundle is rinsed more than 15 minutes；
(3) cuttage：Seedbed pours permeable, cuttage branch then is inserted into nursery lot into 70 ° of angles with ground, and watered；
(4) seedbed management：After cuttage, it is 28 DEG C or so to keep nursery bed temperature, and humidity is 86% or so；After cuttage 10~15 days,
Sprayed by every mu of 0.2~0.5kg of consumption nutrient solution, a bactericidal agent was sprayed every 7~9 days；See whether at any time
Pest and disease damage, timely weeding, fertilising；
(5) planting site prepares：1) selection is in the soil on seedbed periphery, and progress soil is thin, on soil after dispenser base manure, water spray
Soil is set to drench；2) carry out doing ridge from high to low according to the physical features on hillside, separated between each ridge and next ridge using straw；3)
1.5m perforates are spaced on each ridge, a diameter of 8-15cm in hole then puts branch and straw in the low side of hole physical features, and
Dispenser nutrient solution：The nutrient solution is mainly prepared in the following manner：1. the following raw material is taken：FOLIUM HIBISCI MUTABILIS, pumpkin seeds, Japanese plum
Branch, rhizoma imperatae, ginkgo leaf, ardisia japonica, pine tree leaf, wistaria flower, luxuriant pomegranate branch, lotus leaf, radix ranunculi ternati；2. by FOLIUM HIBISCI MUTABILIS, ginkgo
Leaf, pine tree leaf, lotus leaf are put into small fire in the steamer of dress water and steam 40-60min, then take steamed juice, the weight of its reclaimed water is cotton rose
Leaf, ginkgo leaf, pine tree leaf, 8-10 times of lotus leaf；3. pumpkin seeds small fire is stir-fried to Beijing opera, is then put into pulverizer and crushed
800 mesh, obtain pumpkin seed powder, pumpkin seed powder are put into after being stirred in steamed juice and sealed 10-12 days, filter to take mixing filtrate I；④
Ramulus Pruni Salicinae, rhizoma imperatae, luxuriant pomegranate branch are put into small fire in Porcelain Jar and stewed after 1-1.5h, mixing filtrate II is filtered to take, filtrate will be mixed
II is put into mixing filtrate I the mixed liquor that stirs to obtain, then ardisia japonica, wistaria flower, radix ranunculi ternati are directly placed into mixed liquor and stirred
Uniform rear standing is mixed after 7-9 days, nutrient solution is filtered to obtain；
(6) transplant：By in the hole of the transplantation of seedlings of long sprouting after cuttage to step (5), the soil on side is then returned into soil, then use
Nutrient solution sprinkling in step (5)；
(7) topdress：
1) topdressing before blooming：1. after transplanting after 5 days, a thick bamboo tube is taken in the place insertion soil from plant 8-10cm, and often
Poured into every 10 days 100~120ml by step (5) nutrient solution in thick bamboo tube；2. bloom first 1 month, take a thick bamboo tube from plant
In 15-20cm place insertion soil, and 250mL nutrient solution is poured into thick bamboo tube every 7 days；
2) flowering period topdresses：1. every 5 days, sprayed using following foliar fertilizer, the foliar fertilizer it is main by 17 parts of stalk,
0.3 part of ipomoea bonanox, 5 parts of rape cake, 0.5 part of potentilla discolor, 0.3 part of Ramulus Pruni Salicinae, 0.5 part of longan skin, 0.04 part of rose, alpine yallow herb
0.06 part, 0.03 part of watermelon peel, 0.04 part of Blumea balsamifera, 0.05 part of Japanese Cayratia Herb root, 0.04 part of Sargent gloryvine, 0.08 part of golden cypress tree root, flower
0.05 part of green pepper tree root, 0.03 part of mare's milk fruit, 0.04 part of Sagina subulata, 0.03 part of Herba Lycopi, 0.2 part of oldenlandia diffusa, 0.3 part of willow branch
Add in rice washing water and constitute；2. root was poured into 300ml nutrient solution in thick bamboo tube every 7 days using following insecticidal solution, the desinsection
Liquid it is main by 15 parts of plant ash, 6 parts of pluck, 9 parts of oil tea shell, 0.5 part of garlic powder, 1 part of cotton rose branch, 3 parts of lichee bark,
0.2 part of palm grass, black brave 7 0.4 parts, 0.2 part of oldham groundsel herb, 0.3 part of CAULIS PIPER WALLICHII, 0.3 part of cuneate lespedeza herb with root, 0.2 part of LUBIANHUANG, horseshoe
Fragrant 0.6 part, 0.4 part of Chinese prickly ash tree root, 0.1 part of elaeagnus conferta fruits, 0.02 part of five leaf gynostemma pentaphyllum, 0.02 part of Euphorbia thymifolia, five leaf melon vines 0.01
It is made in part, 0.02 part of Artemisia integrifolia L, addition wormwood liquid；
(8) water management：
1) bloom early stage, arid season, every 5 days every mu of 50~70 kg of water of sprinkling, to keep relative moisture of the soil 25%；
2) Post flowering, arid season, every 10 days every mu of 60~80 kg of water of sprinkling, to keep relative moisture of the soil 28%.
2. a kind of implantation methods of honeysuckle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The fertilizer in step (1)
Parts by weight of raw materials is：Broken 30 parts of bone, 15 parts of cavings, 7 parts of red bean shell, 1 part of Chinese Fevervine Herb, 0.6 part of sweet osmanthus branch, 0.3 part of eupatorium, ox
0.2 part of muscle grass, 0.3 part of sweet tea napier grass, 20 parts of chicken manure.
3. a kind of implantation methods of honeysuckle according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：In step (1), the system of fertilizer
Preparation Method is as follows：1. it is put into after drying broken bone, cavings, chicken manure respectively in pulverizer and crushed 800 mesh, obtains mixture I；②
Red bean shell is put into pulverizer and crushed 900 mesh, red bean shell powder is obtained, red bean shell powder is put into mixture I, after stirring
Mixtures II is obtained, mixtures II was macerated after 7-10 days, mixtures III is obtained；3. by Chinese Fevervine Herb, sweet osmanthus branch, eleusine indica, sweet tea napier grass one
Rise to be put into pulverizer and crushed 900 mesh, obtain mixed powder, then by mixed powder dispenser on mixtures III, and stir i.e.
Obtain fertilizer.
4. a kind of implantation methods of honeysuckle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In step (2), cleaning fluid master
Will be by 9 parts of tealeaves, 9 parts of lotus leaf, 7 parts of rose spray, 7 parts of common embelia root branchlet and leaf, 5 parts of manchurian catalpa bark, 7 parts of luffa pericarp, 5 parts of aloe, lophatherum gracile 5
Part, 5 parts of walnut kernel are prepared from.
5. a kind of implantation methods of honeysuckle according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：In step (2), cleaning fluid
Preparation method is as follows：1. tealeaves, lotus leaf, lophatherum gracile are dried to moisture respectively and is less than 5%, then by the tealeaves after drying, lotus
Leaf and lophatherum gracile are put into pulverizer together is crushed to 200 mesh, obtains mixed powder I；2. rose spray, common embelia root branchlet and leaf are broken respectively and are broken to
Length is less than 2cm, is then put into together in pulverizer and crushed 500-700 mesh, obtains mixed powder II；3. by manchurian catalpa bark, luffa pericarp
Dried after dicing respectively to moisture and be less than 5%, then the manchurian catalpa bark dried, sponge gourd are put into pulverizer together and crushed 500-
700 mesh, obtain mixed powder III；4. walnut kernel is crushed into 500-700 mesh, and obtains walnut meat powder；5. toward addition tealeaves, lotus in ceramics
Leaf, rose spray, common embelia root branchlet and leaf, manchurian catalpa bark, luffa pericarp, aloe, lophatherum gracile, the water of 6 times of walnut kernel gross weight, then by mixed powder
I, mixed powder II, mixed powder III, walnut meat powder and aloe are added in ceramics, and stir sealing more than 15 days, and filtering to clean
Liquid.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108002935A (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2018-05-08 | 广西带路科技有限公司 | A kind of method for preventing red bayberry pest and disease damage |
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| CN102640635A (en) * | 2012-03-31 | 2012-08-22 | 湖北武当生物医药科技有限公司 | Seedling raising and planting method of tree honeysuckle |
| CN104604462A (en) * | 2013-11-05 | 2015-05-13 | 天津屹诚金银花种植专业合作社 | Cultivation method for honeysuckle |
| CN104855223A (en) * | 2015-05-30 | 2015-08-26 | 钟静海 | Method for intercropping honeysuckle and fructus cnidii in stony desertification soil |
| CN105210784A (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-01-06 | 广西乐业荣丰中药材科技有限责任公司 | A kind of vegetative propagation method of honeysuckle |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN101828504A (en) * | 2010-05-11 | 2010-09-15 | 云南省农业科学院质量标准与检测技术研究所 | Drought-resisting and water-saving irrigation method for dry-hot valley slope garden |
| CN102640635A (en) * | 2012-03-31 | 2012-08-22 | 湖北武当生物医药科技有限公司 | Seedling raising and planting method of tree honeysuckle |
| CN104604462A (en) * | 2013-11-05 | 2015-05-13 | 天津屹诚金银花种植专业合作社 | Cultivation method for honeysuckle |
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