CN106973577A - A kind of simple asparagus lettuce seed accelerating germination method - Google Patents
A kind of simple asparagus lettuce seed accelerating germination method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106973577A CN106973577A CN201710085581.7A CN201710085581A CN106973577A CN 106973577 A CN106973577 A CN 106973577A CN 201710085581 A CN201710085581 A CN 201710085581A CN 106973577 A CN106973577 A CN 106973577A
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- Prior art keywords
- asparagus lettuce
- lettuce seed
- seed
- sowing
- cost
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of simple asparagus lettuce seed accelerating germination method, comprise the following steps：S1, by after asparagus lettuce seed cleaning, it is packed be placed directly within refrigerator (20 DEG C) low-temperature treatment 2 round the clock after directly sowing；S2, due to asparagus lettuce seed be see light germinate, needing to water in seedbed before sowing irrigates, after planting, lid thin layer matrix or soil.Present invention, avoiding cost input in the prior art (hormone cost, instrument cost), the asparagus lettuce seed not soaked most importantly is one one and scattered, and easily carries out sowing operation, so effectively reduces the input of labour.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agriculture field, and in particular to a kind of simple asparagus lettuce seed accelerating germination method.
Background technology
The preference temperature of asparagus lettuce germination is 15~20 DEG C, if environment temperature is more than 30 DEG C, and high temperature directly hinders to plant
Son germination, needs light to be referred to as light seed or Dicotyledon with hot dormancy, and during this kind of germination, thus
Summer early planted in fall asparagus lettuce when have to pass through processing could sow.
Prior art or method have：
1st, hormone germination hastening method, first elite seed can carry seed immersion 500ppm ethephon (CEPHA),2-(chloroethyl) phosphonic acids or 300ppm gibberellin etc.
In the hormone solution of high asparagus lettuce germinating power, after 6~10 hours, drain away the water and be spread out on wet gauze, natural high-temperature is shown in light indoors
Vernalization.General 2 are sowed afterwards round the clock.
2nd, low temperature is shown in light germination hastening method, and first elite seed after seed soaking 6~10 hours, drains away the water and wrapped with wet gauze, put
Then it is spread out on wet gauze, and in one layer of translucent gauze kerchief of upper cover, is carried out after round the clock in (5 DEG C) low-temperature treatment 1 in refrigerator
Indoor Natural high temperature (28-30 DEG C) is shown in light vernalization, through 1 round the clock after sow.
, it is necessary to buy hormone in existing technology slightly complicated, method 1, there is certain cost, and need to prepare corresponding dense
The hormone solution of degree, and hormone solution concentration is typically smaller, and weighing hormone needs the high balance of precision (cost is high), hormone
Concentration directly affects the germination percentage of asparagus lettuce, and this is difficult to operate to general agricultural planting family；Method 2 is to compare to widely use now
Method, still, two methods be required for soak seed, it is well known that asparagus lettuce seed sticks together each other after soaking, bad separation,
This carrys out inconvenience extremely to seeding belt, time-consuming, and agricultural cost wherein cost of labor remains high at this stage, and has and gradually rise
High trend.
The content of the invention
To solve the above problems, the invention provides a kind of simple asparagus lettuce seed accelerating germination method, it is to avoid in the prior art
Cost input (hormone cost, instrument cost), the asparagus lettuce seed not soaked most importantly is one one and scattered, and holds
Sowing operation is easily carried out, the input of labour is so effectively reduced.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme taken of the present invention is：
A kind of simple asparagus lettuce seed accelerating germination method, comprises the following steps：
S1, by after asparagus lettuce seed cleaning, it is packed be placed directly within refrigerator (- 20 DEG C) low-temperature treatment 2 round the clock after directly sowing；
S2, due to asparagus lettuce seed be see light germinate, needing to water in seedbed before sowing irrigates, after planting, lid thin layer base
Matter or soil.
The invention has the advantages that：
Avoid cost input (hormone cost, instrument cost), the lettuce not soaked most importantly in the prior art
Bamboo shoot seed is one one and scattered, and easily carries out sowing operation, so effectively reduces the input of labour.
Embodiment
In order that objects and advantages of the present invention are more clearly understood, the present invention is carried out with reference to embodiments further
Describe in detail.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, it is not used to limit this hair
It is bright.
Experiment purpose：Test the germination percentage of -20 DEG C of refrigerator processing modes of asparagus lettuce
Experiment material：Asparagus lettuce seed 2-3 kinds (asparagus lettuce 1, asparagus lettuce 2 and asparagus lettuce 3)
Experimental facilities：Refrigerator, mesh bag, seed packet etc.
Experimental design：After 3 kinds of asparagus lettuce seed cleanings (choose grain big, full, seed of the same size), every kind of asparagus lettuce kind
Son 50 is 1 group, 9 groups of (asparagus lettuce 1-1,1-2,1-3......1-9；Asparagus lettuce 2-1,2-2,2-3......2-9；Asparagus lettuce 3-1,3-
2、3-3......3-9)。
Design 1：To compare, without any processing.By asparagus lettuce 1-1,1-2,1-3, asparagus lettuce 2-1,2-2,2-3, asparagus lettuce 3-
1st, 3-2,3-3 are installed with seed packet, are put to room temperature.
Design 2：Low temperature is shown in that light germination hastening method is handled.By asparagus lettuce 1-4,1-5,1-6, asparagus lettuce 2-4,2-5,2-6, asparagus lettuce 3-4,3-
5th, 3-6 is installed with mesh bag, is soaked in water 10 hours, is drained away the water and wrapped with wet gauze, is placed in refrigerator (5 DEG C) low-temperature treatment 1
Then it is spread out in after round the clock on wet gauze, and in one layer of translucent gauze kerchief of upper cover, carries out Indoor Natural high temperature (28-30 DEG C) and see
Light vernalization, through 1 round the clock after sow.
Design 3：- 20 DEG C of refrigerator freezing processing.By asparagus lettuce 1-7,1-8,1-9, asparagus lettuce 2-7,2-8,2-9, asparagus lettuce 3-7,3-
8th, 3-9 is installed with seed packet, puts the directly sowing to -20 DEG C of refrigerator freezing processing 2 round the clock.
For ease of operating and calculating germination percentage, our calculating treatmenting times, by 3 designs sowing simultaneously, needed before sowing by
Seedbed, which is watered, irrigates, after planting, lid thin layer matrix or soil, moisturizing of spraying daily.The 3rd day after planting starts to count hair
The seed of bud, as a result see the table below：
Described above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should
It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of simple asparagus lettuce seed accelerating germination method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
S1, by after asparagus lettuce seed cleaning, it is packed be placed directly within refrigerator (- 20 DEG C) low-temperature treatment 2 round the clock after directly sowing；
S2, due to asparagus lettuce seed be see light germinate, needing to water in seedbed before sowing irrigates, after planting, lid thin layer matrix or
Soil.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610934014X | 2016-10-27 | ||
| CN201610934014 | 2016-10-27 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106973577A true CN106973577A (en) | 2017-07-25 |
| CN106973577B CN106973577B (en) | 2020-07-28 |
Family
ID=59337999
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710085581.7A Expired - Fee Related CN106973577B (en) | 2016-10-27 | 2017-02-17 | Simple asparagus lettuce seed germination accelerating method |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN106973577B (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH02273104A (en) * | 1988-10-19 | 1990-11-07 | Sanyo Shiyubiyou Kk | Husked seed for culture and production thereof |
| CN105248065A (en) * | 2015-09-10 | 2016-01-20 | 蚌埠市裔湾生态蔬菜农民专业合作社 | Lettuce plantation method for going into market in advance |
| KR20160029512A (en) * | 2014-09-05 | 2016-03-15 | 부산대학교 산학협력단 | Method for treatment lettuce seed for increasing seed germination |
-
2017
- 2017-02-17 CN CN201710085581.7A patent/CN106973577B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH02273104A (en) * | 1988-10-19 | 1990-11-07 | Sanyo Shiyubiyou Kk | Husked seed for culture and production thereof |
| KR20160029512A (en) * | 2014-09-05 | 2016-03-15 | 부산대학교 산학협력단 | Method for treatment lettuce seed for increasing seed germination |
| CN105248065A (en) * | 2015-09-10 | 2016-01-20 | 蚌埠市裔湾生态蔬菜农民专业合作社 | Lettuce plantation method for going into market in advance |
Non-Patent Citations (7)
| Title |
|---|
| KNAFLEWSKI, M: "《PROCEEDINGS OF THE XITH INTERNATIONAL ASPARAGUS SYMPOSIUM》", 31 December 2008 * |
| SOLTANI,F等: "Effect of magnetic field on Asparagus officinalis L. seed", 《SEED SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY 》 * |
| URAGAMI, A: "《PROCEEDINGS OF THE TENTH INTERNATIONAL ASPARAGUS SYMPOSIUM》", 31 December 2002 * |
| 于丽杰: "《植物组织培养教程》", 31 July 2015, 华中科技大学出版社 * |
| 吴叶青等: "浸种时间对莴笋种子萌发的影响", 《绵阳经济技术高等专科学校学报》 * |
| 张明等: "秋莴笋种子催芽技术研究", 《中国蔬菜》 * |
| 本社编: "《科学实验一千个-蔬菜》", 30 June 1966, 少年儿童出版社 * |
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| CN106973577B (en) | 2020-07-28 |
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