CN106972997A - A kind of intelligent home control system - Google Patents

A kind of intelligent home control system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106972997A
CN106972997A CN201710340609.7A CN201710340609A CN106972997A CN 106972997 A CN106972997 A CN 106972997A CN 201710340609 A CN201710340609 A CN 201710340609A CN 106972997 A CN106972997 A CN 106972997A
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China
Prior art keywords
node
cluster head
household
data
cluster
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CN201710340609.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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不公告发明人
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Guangzhou Hui Ting Ting Trading Co., Ltd.
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Shanghai Boli Machinery Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710340609.7A priority Critical patent/CN106972997A/en
Publication of CN106972997A publication Critical patent/CN106972997A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/28Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
    • H04L12/2803Home automation networks
    • H04L12/2816Controlling appliance services of a home automation network by calling their functionalities
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/02Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP]
    • H04L67/025Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP] for remote control or remote monitoring of applications
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W84/00Network topologies
    • H04W84/18Self-organising networks, e.g. ad-hoc networks or sensor networks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of intelligent home control system, including server, user terminal, Household information acquisition module and household appliance control module;The Household information acquisition module connection server, sends to server for gathering household electrical appliances operating state data, domestic environment data and household electrical appliances usage data, and by the data of collection;Described user terminal, the input of household appliance control module are all connected with server, the output end of household appliance control module connects the controlling switch of each household electrical appliances, described user terminal obtains household situation by accessing server, and control instruction is sent by household appliance control module by server, so as to realize the control to each household electrical appliances.The present invention can be respectively to household each several part situation be monitored, and household appliance control module is sent to by server, carries out the control of household electrical appliances, optimize living environment, realize remote control and the monitoring of smart home.

Description

A kind of intelligent home control system
Technical field
The present invention relates to Smart Home technical field, and in particular to a kind of intelligent home control system.
Background technology
With the improvement of people ' s living standards with the development of science and technology, home intelligence turns into a kind of inexorable trend and goed deep into Huge numbers of families, it is will be all using the technology such as computer, communication, network, power automation, information, structured wiring, wireless Different equipment applications and comprehensive function are interconnected to integral system, and it has both building, network home appliance, led to using house as platform Letter.The functions such as home appliance automation, but current intelligent home control system has that function is single, monitoring management is endless It is kind, the shortcomings of there is administrative vulnerability.
The content of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of intelligent home control system.
The purpose of the present invention is realized using following technical scheme:
There is provided a kind of intelligent home control system, including server, user terminal, Household information acquisition module and household electrical appliances Control module;The Household information acquisition module connection server, for gathering household electrical appliances operating state data, domestic environment data With household electrical appliances usage data, and the data of collection are sent to server;Described user terminal, the input of household appliance control module All it is connected with server, the output end of household appliance control module connects the controlling switch of each household electrical appliances, and described user terminal is by visiting Ask that server obtains household situation, and control instruction is sent by household appliance control module by server, so as to realize to each household electrical appliances Control.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:Each several part situation that can be respectively to household is monitored, and is sent out by server Household appliance control module is given, the control of household electrical appliances is carried out, optimizes living environment, realize the remote control and prison of smart home Survey.
Brief description of the drawings
Using accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described, but the embodiment in accompanying drawing does not constitute any limit to the present invention System, for one of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can also be obtained according to the following drawings Other accompanying drawings.
The block diagram representation of Fig. 1 present invention;
Fig. 2 is the block diagram representation of server of the present invention.
Reference:
Server 1, user terminal 2, Household information acquisition module 3, household appliance control module 4, memory module 10, instruction transmitting-receiving Module 20.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described with the following Examples.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, a kind of intelligent home control system that the present embodiment is provided, including server 1, user terminal 2, Household information acquisition module 3 and household appliance control module 4;The connection server 1 of Household information acquisition module 3, for gathering house Electric operating state data, domestic environment data and household electrical appliances usage data, and the data of collection are sent to server 1;Described User terminal 2, the input of household appliance control module 4 are all connected with server 1, and the output end of household appliance control module 4 connects each family The controlling switch of electricity, described user terminal 2 obtains household situation by accessing server 1, and is referred to control by server 1 Order sends household appliance control module 4, so as to realize the control to each household electrical appliances.
Preferably, described user terminal 2 is mobile phone or tablet personal computer.
Preferably, the server 1 is provided with memory module 10 and instruction transceiver module 20;Described memory module 10 is used for Store household electrical appliances operating state data, domestic environment data and the household electrical appliances usage data of Household information acquisition module transmission;Described Instruction transceiver module 20 is used for the control instruction for receiving user terminal, and control instruction is sent into household appliance control module.
The above embodiment of the present invention can be respectively to household each several part situation be monitored, and sent by server 1 To household appliance control module 4, the control of household electrical appliances is carried out, living environment is optimized, realizes remote control and the monitoring of smart home.
Preferably, the Household information acquisition module 3 includes data acquisition node, leader cluster node and aggregation node, described Data acquisition node is used for household electrical appliances operating state data, domestic environment data and the household electrical appliances usage data for gathering interior;The cluster Head node is selected according to customized cluster head selection mechanism from data acquisition node, for collecting data acquisition node collection Data, and to being sent after data progress Data Fusion to aggregation node.
Wherein, the server 1 is communicated to connect with aggregation node, to receive the data of aggregation node transmission.
Preferably, described customized cluster head selection mechanism is specifically included:
(1) each data acquisition node adjusts communication distance according to the sub-clustering order of aggregation node by adjusting transmitting power consumption For the communication distance threshold value of setting, and exchange the dump energy of itself to the neighbor node in the range of communication distance and receive signal Intensity;
(2) each data acquisition node is received after the information that neighbor node is exchanged in the range of communication distance, if meeting following Election contest condition, then send the message of " election contest cluster head " to aggregation node, otherwise abandon the competition of cluster head:
In formula,Represent data acquisition node SiDump energy,Represent data acquisition node SiIn communication distance model Enclose interior neighbor node SjDump energy, m be data acquisition node SiThe quantity of neighbor node in the range of communication distance,For data acquisition node SiReceived signal strength, T1For the dump energy threshold value of setting, T2It is strong for the reception signal of setting Spend threshold value, T3For the neighbor node threshold value of setting;
(3) aggregation node is received after " election contest cluster head " message that all data acquisition nodes put up are sent, Be chosen so that in the range of the cluster head quantity threshold of setting the minimum cluster head number of network energy consumption as optimal cluster head number Mesh;
(4) according to optimal cluster head number from during oriented aggregation node sends the data acquisition node of " election contest cluster head " message Cluster head is selected, and " appointment cluster head " message is broadcasted to the data acquisition node of selection, the data acquisition node of this message is received It is elected as cluster head;
(5) clustering operation is carried out, to other data acquisition nodes in wireless sensor network, the data acquisition section is calculated The distance between point and each leader cluster node, select leader cluster node corresponding apart from minimum value, the data acquisition node are added to In cluster where the leader cluster node selected.
Relative to directly transmitting household electrical appliances operating state data, domestic environment data by each data acquisition node in the prior art With the mode of household electrical appliances usage data to aggregation node, this preferred embodiment is by customized cluster head selection mechanism from data acquisition Leader cluster node is selected in node, the transmission energy consumption of wireless sensor network is saved, can effectively extend Intelligent housing system The working life of wireless sensor network in system;By setting election contest condition, in the competition of cluster head, unnecessary number is screened out According to acquisition node, the time of cluster head competition can be reduced, the work of wireless sensor network in intelligent home control system is improved Efficiency.
Further, described customized cluster head selection mechanism, in addition to:After the completion of the clustering operation of each round, Aggregation node calculates the load balance degree P (λ) of cluster, if P (λ) is less than the load balance degree threshold value of setting, in setting The cluster head number for enabling to network energy consumption minimum is reselected in the range of cluster head quantity threshold, original optimal cluster is replaced Head number, then the calculation formula of the operation of (4) and (5), wherein the load balance degree P (λ) of cluster is carried out in cluster head selection mechanism For:
In formula, P (λ) represents the load balance degree of the cluster of λ wheel clustering operation formation, Nhead(λ) represents λ wheel sub-clusterings Operate the cluster head number of generation, μi(λ) is that λ takes turns the membership that i-th of cluster of clustering operation formation is included, and μ (λ) is λ The membership included that is averaged for taking turns the cluster of clustering operation formation.
This preferred embodiment carries out the adjustment of optimal cluster head number according to the load balance degree of cluster, enables to bear in cluster Carry balanced degree to maximize, further improve the life span of wireless sensor network, it is ensured that the number of intelligent home control system Effectively carried out according to collection.
Preferably, according to optimal cluster head number from oriented aggregation node send the data acquisition section of " election contest cluster head " message Cluster head is selected in point, is specifically included:If the number that the data acquisition node of " election contest cluster head " message is sent to aggregation node is m ', Optimal cluster head number is K, if m '≤K, by the data acquisition node of institute's oriented aggregation node transmission " election contest cluster head " message all It is used as cluster head;
If m ' > K, the data acquisition node that " election contest cluster head " message is sent to aggregation node is calculated using following equation Si′Coverage ability:
In formula,Represent to send the data acquisition node S of " election contest cluster head " message to aggregation nodei′Coverage energy Power,Expression meets D (Si′, Sj′) < TDThe data acquisition node S of conditioni′The number of neighbor node in the range of communication distance Amount, Sj′Represent data acquisition node Si′Jth ' individual neighbor node in the range of communication distance,Represent data acquisition node Si′The neighbor node quantity having in the range of communication distance, D (Si′, Sj′) represent data acquisition node Si′With its neighbor node Sj′Manhatton distance, TDFor the distance threshold of setting;
According to the order of coverage ability from big to small to oriented aggregation node send the number of " election contest cluster head " message It is ranked up according to acquisition node, K data acquisition node is used as cluster head before selection.
This preferred embodiment is using aforesaid way from the data acquisition of institute's oriented aggregation node transmission " election contest cluster head " message Cluster head is selected in node, on the one hand the cluster head number of selection can be controlled in the range of optimal cluster head number, so that full The a certain degree of monitoring of foot needs lower minimum leader cluster node number, so as to save the data acquisition energy of intelligent home control system Amount consumption, on the other hand, other data acquisition nodes is covered because the similar node number that data acquisition node possesses represents it Ability, using aforesaid way carry out data acquisition node screening, enable to the cluster head selected that there is more preferable family electrician Make the ability that status data, domestic environment data and household electrical appliances usage data are collected, further reducing intelligent home control system exists Unnecessary energy expenditure in terms of data acquisition, saves the job costs of intelligent home control system.
Finally it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to present invention guarantor The limitation of scope is protected, although being explained with reference to preferred embodiment to the present invention, one of ordinary skill in the art should Work as understanding, technical scheme can be modified or equivalent substitution, without departing from the reality of technical solution of the present invention Matter and scope.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of intelligent home control system, it is characterized in that, including server, user terminal, Household information acquisition module and family Electric control module;The Household information acquisition module connection server, for gathering household electrical appliances operating state data, domestic environment number According to household electrical appliances usage data, and the data of collection are sent to server;The input of described user terminal, household appliance control module End is all connected with server, and the output end of household appliance control module connects the controlling switch of each household electrical appliances, and described user terminal passes through Access server and obtain household situation, and control instruction is sent by household appliance control module by server, so as to realize to each family The control of electricity.
2. a kind of intelligent home control system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described user terminal for mobile phone or Tablet personal computer.
3. a kind of intelligent home control system according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, the server is provided with memory module With instruction transceiver module;Described memory module be used for store Household information acquisition module transmission household electrical appliances operating state data, Domestic environment data and household electrical appliances usage data;Described instruction transceiver module is used for the control instruction for receiving user terminal, and will Control instruction sends household appliance control module.
4. a kind of intelligent home control system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the Household information acquisition module bag Data acquisition node, leader cluster node and aggregation node are included, the data acquisition node is used for the household electrical appliances working condition for gathering interior Data, domestic environment data and household electrical appliances usage data;The leader cluster node is adopted according to customized cluster head selection mechanism from data Selected in collection node, the data for collecting data acquisition node collection, and the data are carried out to send after Data Fusion To aggregation node.
5. a kind of intelligent home control system according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described customized cluster head selection Mechanism is specifically included:
(1) each data acquisition node, according to the sub-clustering order of aggregation node, is to set by adjusting transmitting power consumption to adjust communication distance Fixed communication distance threshold value, and to the neighbor node in the range of communication distance exchange the dump energy of itself and receive signal it is strong Degree;
(2) each data acquisition node is received after the information that neighbor node is exchanged in the range of communication distance, if meeting following election contest Condition, then send the message of " election contest cluster head " to aggregation node, otherwise abandon the competition of cluster head:
( E S i 1 m Σ j = 1 m E S j - T 1 ) × ( R S i - T 2 ) × ( m - T 3 ) > 0
In formula,Represent data acquisition node SiDump energy,Represent data acquisition node SiIn the range of communication distance Neighbor node SjDump energy, m be data acquisition node SiThe quantity of neighbor node in the range of communication distance,For Data acquisition node SiReceived signal strength, T1For the dump energy threshold value of setting, T2For the received signal strength threshold of setting Value, T3For the neighbor node threshold value of setting;
(3) aggregation node is received after " election contest cluster head " message that all data acquisition nodes put up are sent, in setting Cluster head quantity threshold in the range of be chosen so that the minimum cluster head number of network energy consumption as optimal cluster head number;
(4) according to optimal cluster head number from oriented aggregation node send the data acquisition node of " election contest cluster head " message in select Cluster head, and " appointment cluster head " message is broadcasted to the data acquisition node of selection, the data acquisition node for receiving this message is elected to For cluster head;
(5) carry out clustering operation, to other data acquisition nodes in wireless sensor network, calculate the data acquisition node with The distance between each leader cluster node, selects leader cluster node corresponding apart from minimum value, the data acquisition node is added into the choosing In cluster where the leader cluster node gone out.
6. a kind of intelligent home control system according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described customized cluster head selection Mechanism, in addition to:After the completion of the clustering operation of each round, aggregation node calculates the load balance degree P (λ) of cluster, if P (λ) Less than the load balance degree threshold value of setting, then reselected in the range of the cluster head quantity threshold of setting and enable to network energy The minimum cluster head number of amount consumption, replaces original optimal cluster head number, then carry out in cluster head selection mechanism the behaviour of (4) and (5) Make, the wherein load balance degree P (λ) of cluster calculation formula is:
P ( λ ) = N h e a d ( λ ) [ Σ l = 1 N h e a d ( λ ) [ μ i ( λ ) - μ ( λ ) ] ] - 1
In formula, P (λ) represents the load balance degree of the cluster of λ wheel clustering operation formation, Nhead(λ) represents λ wheel clustering operations The cluster head number of generation, μi(λ) is that λ takes turns the membership that i-th of cluster of clustering operation formation is included, and μ (λ) is λ wheels point Cluster operates the membership included that is averaged for the cluster to be formed.
CN201710340609.7A 2017-05-15 2017-05-15 A kind of intelligent home control system Withdrawn CN106972997A (en)

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Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107450341A (en) * 2017-09-20 2017-12-08 深圳市晟达机械设计有限公司 A kind of smart home environment monitor control system
CN107612797A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-01-19 龚土婷 A kind of intelligent domestic system
CN107770751A (en) * 2017-11-01 2018-03-06 深圳市晟达机械设计有限公司 A kind of smart home environment monitoring system
CN107800800A (en) * 2017-11-06 2018-03-13 潘柏霖 A kind of transmission tower guard system
CN108196457A (en) * 2018-01-24 2018-06-22 苏州金螳螂文化发展股份有限公司 A kind of intelligent home control system
CN108776442A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-11-09 武汉领普科技有限公司 A self-generating passive switch and its working method
CN108881436A (en) * 2018-05-22 2018-11-23 四川斐讯信息技术有限公司 A kind of decision system of proxy terminal
CN109341888A (en) * 2018-10-26 2019-02-15 广州源贸易有限公司 Motor temperature intelligent monitoring device
CN109357779A (en) * 2018-11-02 2019-02-19 东莞幻鸟新材料有限公司 Motor temperature monitoring system based on wireless sensor network
CN109361579A (en) * 2017-12-29 2019-02-19 广州Tcl智能家居科技有限公司 A kind of smart machine control method, system and storage medium
WO2019033314A1 (en) * 2017-08-16 2019-02-21 深圳市启惠智能科技有限公司 Control method and system for household electric appliance
CN109890000A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-06-14 苏州宏裕千智能设备科技有限公司 An Internet of Things system architecture and data communication method
CN110174887A (en) * 2019-06-15 2019-08-27 泉州昌荣贸易有限公司 The method for maintaining of smart home device
CN113467297A (en) * 2020-09-01 2021-10-01 刘炎 Household equipment connection control system based on big data

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019033314A1 (en) * 2017-08-16 2019-02-21 深圳市启惠智能科技有限公司 Control method and system for household electric appliance
CN107450341A (en) * 2017-09-20 2017-12-08 深圳市晟达机械设计有限公司 A kind of smart home environment monitor control system
CN107612797A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-01-19 龚土婷 A kind of intelligent domestic system
CN107770751A (en) * 2017-11-01 2018-03-06 深圳市晟达机械设计有限公司 A kind of smart home environment monitoring system
CN107800800A (en) * 2017-11-06 2018-03-13 潘柏霖 A kind of transmission tower guard system
CN109361579A (en) * 2017-12-29 2019-02-19 广州Tcl智能家居科技有限公司 A kind of smart machine control method, system and storage medium
CN108196457A (en) * 2018-01-24 2018-06-22 苏州金螳螂文化发展股份有限公司 A kind of intelligent home control system
CN108776442A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-11-09 武汉领普科技有限公司 A self-generating passive switch and its working method
CN108881436A (en) * 2018-05-22 2018-11-23 四川斐讯信息技术有限公司 A kind of decision system of proxy terminal
CN109341888A (en) * 2018-10-26 2019-02-15 广州源贸易有限公司 Motor temperature intelligent monitoring device
CN109357779A (en) * 2018-11-02 2019-02-19 东莞幻鸟新材料有限公司 Motor temperature monitoring system based on wireless sensor network
CN109890000A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-06-14 苏州宏裕千智能设备科技有限公司 An Internet of Things system architecture and data communication method
CN110174887A (en) * 2019-06-15 2019-08-27 泉州昌荣贸易有限公司 The method for maintaining of smart home device
CN113467297A (en) * 2020-09-01 2021-10-01 刘炎 Household equipment connection control system based on big data
CN113467297B (en) * 2020-09-01 2024-03-01 刘炎 A home device connection control system based on big data

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