CN106969192B - Jacket heat preservation sampling valve - Google Patents

Jacket heat preservation sampling valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106969192B
CN106969192B CN201710310715.0A CN201710310715A CN106969192B CN 106969192 B CN106969192 B CN 106969192B CN 201710310715 A CN201710310715 A CN 201710310715A CN 106969192 B CN106969192 B CN 106969192B
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sealing
valve
assembly
plunger
sampling
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CN106969192A (en
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吴尖斌
汪涛
胡家勇
王来标
方邦利
王飞
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Anhui Tunxi High Pressure Valve Co ltd
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Anhui Tunxi High Pressure Valve Co ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/44Mechanical actuating means
    • F16K31/60Handles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K1/00Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
    • F16K1/32Details
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K1/00Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
    • F16K1/32Details
    • F16K1/34Cutting-off parts, e.g. valve members, seats
    • F16K1/36Valve members
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K27/00Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor
    • F16K27/02Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of lift valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K49/00Means in or on valves for heating or cooling

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Details Of Valves (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a jacket heat-preservation sampling valve which comprises a valve body, an outer pipe jacket assembly, a sealing assembly, a connecting rod and a hand wheel, wherein the valve body is sleeved in a cavity of the outer pipe jacket assembly, the valve body is fixedly connected with the outer pipe jacket assembly, the sealing assembly is installed in the valve body, and the sealing assembly is fixedly connected with the hand wheel through the connecting rod; the sealing assembly comprises a plunger, a valve rod, a sealing base and a sealing auxiliary part, the sealing base is also vertically provided with a fixed shaft sleeve, and the sealing auxiliary part is arranged in the fixed shaft sleeve; a valve rod movable cavity is arranged inside the plunger, and the valve rod is connected with the valve rod movable cavity through threads; a fixing frame device is also arranged between the sealing component and the connecting rod; during operation, the plunger can move up and down by rotating the hand wheel. The invention improves the defects of easy leakage and large occupied space in installation of the sampling valve in the prior art, and the improved device has the characteristics of good sealing property, small occupied space and long service life.

Description

一种夹套保温取样阀A Jacketed Thermal Sampling Valve

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种阀门装置,尤其涉及一种夹套保温取样阀。The invention relates to a valve device, in particular to a jacket heat preservation sampling valve.

背景技术Background technique

取样阀是用于获取管路或设备中介质样品的阀门,在很多需要经常对介质样品进行化学分析的场合,多会使用专门的取样阀。按照取样时的工作原理或性能不同,取样阀可分不同种类的。考虑到许多取样介质本身具有危害性,并且其对环境诸多限制(有些取样介质对温度有要求限制,达不到温度要求就会产生介质结晶、凝固等相象),加之取样阀的安装环境可能对其零部件造成一定的腐蚀危害。为了满足市场使用需求,本发明公开了一种带有真空罩的保温夹套的取样阀。传统的夹套取样阀通常存在以下技术问题:1)传统的夹套取样阀单层的填料密封,一旦在装配过程中出现填料损坏,或者没有将填料压紧会导致泄露,产生危险事故。2)传统的夹套取样阀需要留有开启空间,在安装位置方面上存在限制。3)传统的夹套取样阀没有真空防护结构,部分零部件直接与外部环境接触,很容易被腐蚀,减少了使用年限。针对以上技术问题,本发明公开了一种夹套保温取样阀,大大的提高了密封性能,延长了使用寿命。Sampling valve is a valve used to obtain medium samples in pipelines or equipment. In many occasions where chemical analysis of medium samples is often required, special sampling valves are often used. According to the working principle or performance of sampling, sampling valves can be divided into different types. Considering that many sampling media are inherently harmful and have many restrictions on the environment (some sampling media have temperature requirements, if the temperature requirements are not met, the media will crystallize, solidify, etc.), and the installation environment of the sampling valve may Causes certain corrosion hazards to its parts. In order to meet the needs of the market, the invention discloses a sampling valve with a heat preservation jacket with a vacuum cover. The traditional jacketed sampling valve usually has the following technical problems: 1) The single-layer packing seal of the traditional jacketed sampling valve, once the packing is damaged during the assembly process, or the packing is not pressed tightly, it will cause leakage and dangerous accidents. 2) The traditional jacketed sampling valve needs to leave an open space, and there are restrictions on the installation position. 3) The traditional jacketed sampling valve has no vacuum protection structure, and some parts are directly in contact with the external environment, which is easily corroded and reduces the service life. Aiming at the above technical problems, the invention discloses a jacketed heat preservation sampling valve, which greatly improves the sealing performance and prolongs the service life.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于克服现有技术的不足,提供了一种夹套保温取样阀,以解决现有技术中的取样阀密封性不强、容易破损、安装占用空间大以及使用寿命较短的技术问题,本发明公开了一种夹套保温取样阀;The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a jacketed heat preservation sampling valve to solve the problems of poor sealing, easy damage, large installation space and short service life of the sampling valve in the prior art. Problem, the invention discloses a jacket heat preservation sampling valve;

本发明是通过以下技术方案实现的:本发明公开了一种夹套保温取样阀,包括阀体、外管套组件、密封组件、连接杆和手轮,阀体套装在外管套组件的空腔内,阀体与外管套组件固定连接,外管套组件上还设有介质入口和介质出口,阀体包括流体管道、密封管道和取样管道,流体管道与密封管道垂直设置并且密封管道的端部与流体管道的侧壁贯通,取样管道的进样口与竖直设置的密封管道的侧壁贯通,密封组件安装在密封管道的内腔,密封组件通过连接杆与设置在阀体外侧的手轮固定连接;密封组件包括柱塞、阀杆、密封底座和密封副件,密封底座上设有轴套安装孔,密封底座还竖直设置有固定轴套,固定轴套的底部套装在轴套安装孔内并与密封底座固定连接,密封副件套装在固定轴套内,密封副件从上到下依次包括上填料、安装轴套、下填料和填料压套,上填料固定在固定轴套的顶部,填料压套位于固定轴套的底部,密封组件还包括压套紧压环,压套紧压环位于填料压套的下部,压套紧压环的侧部与密封底座通过螺母固定连接,柱塞竖直设置并且贯穿压套紧压环和固定轴套,柱塞的内部设有阀杆活动腔,阀杆竖直设置在柱塞的底部,阀杆的顶端安装在阀杆活动腔内,阀杆与阀杆活动腔通过螺纹进行连接,密封管道底部以及外管套组件分别与密封底座的上表面固定连接;密封组件与连接杆之间还设有固定架装置,固定架装置包括立柱、连接柱和连接柱安装座,连接柱安装座与立柱的底端固定连接,立柱的顶端与密封底座固定连接,连接柱安装座内设有连接柱活动腔,连接柱上设有固定环,连接柱贯穿连接柱安装座,并且固定环固定设置在连接柱活动腔内;连接柱的顶端与阀杆的底端固定连接,连接柱的底端与连接杆的顶端固定连接;工作时,通过旋转手轮可以实现柱塞的上下移动。本装置具有保温保冷作用,通过向外套管组件内通入冷热介质可有效的防止介质结晶、凝固等相象,提高了阀门的实用性;同时大大提高了密封性能,可有效的防止在取样过程中出现的泄露问题,提高了阀门在取样时的安全性。同时本装置在开启关闭过程中连接杆、手轮不需要上下移动,即可以不用留有开启空间,减少了阀门在安装位置上的局限性。The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: the present invention discloses a jacket heat preservation sampling valve, which includes a valve body, an outer sleeve assembly, a sealing assembly, a connecting rod and a hand wheel, and the valve body is set in the cavity of the outer sleeve assembly Inside, the valve body is fixedly connected with the outer sleeve assembly. The outer sleeve assembly is also provided with a medium inlet and a medium outlet. The valve body includes a fluid pipeline, a sealing pipeline and a sampling pipeline. The fluid pipeline and the sealing pipeline are vertically arranged and the ends of the sealing pipeline are arranged. part of the fluid pipe is connected with the side wall of the fluid pipe, the sampling port of the sampling pipe is connected with the side wall of the vertically arranged sealing pipe, the sealing assembly is installed in the inner cavity of the sealing pipe, and the sealing assembly is connected with the manual valve arranged outside the valve body through the connecting rod. The wheel is fixedly connected; the sealing assembly includes a plunger, a valve stem, a sealing base and a sealing accessory. The sealing base is provided with a shaft sleeve installation hole, and the sealing base is also vertically provided with a fixed shaft sleeve. The bottom of the fixed shaft sleeve is set on the shaft sleeve. In the installation hole and fixedly connected with the sealing base, the sealing auxiliary part is set in the fixed shaft sleeve. The sealing auxiliary part includes the upper packing, the installation shaft sleeve, the lower packing and the packing pressure sleeve from top to bottom, and the upper packing is fixed on the fixed shaft sleeve. The packing compression sleeve is located at the bottom of the fixed shaft sleeve. The sealing assembly also includes a compression sleeve compression ring, which is located at the lower part of the packing compression sleeve. The side of the compression sleeve compression ring is fixedly connected with the sealing base through nuts. , the plunger is set vertically and runs through the compression sleeve compression ring and the fixed bushing, the inside of the plunger is provided with a valve stem movable chamber, the valve stem is vertically arranged at the bottom of the plunger, and the top of the valve stem is installed in the valve stem movable chamber Inside, the valve stem and the valve stem movable cavity are connected by threads, and the bottom of the sealing pipe and the outer sleeve assembly are respectively fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sealing base; there is also a fixing frame device between the sealing assembly and the connecting rod, and the fixing frame device includes Column, connecting column and connecting column mounting seat, the connecting column mounting seat is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the column, the top of the column is fixedly connected with the sealing base, the connecting column mounting seat is provided with a connecting column movable cavity, and the connecting column is provided with a fixing ring , the connecting column runs through the connecting column mounting seat, and the fixing ring is fixedly arranged in the movable cavity of the connecting column; the top end of the connecting column is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the valve stem, and the bottom end of the connecting column is fixedly connected with the top end of the connecting rod; when working, The plunger can be moved up and down by rotating the hand wheel. This device has the function of heat preservation and cold preservation. By passing cold and hot media into the outer casing assembly, it can effectively prevent the crystallization and solidification of the medium, and improve the practicability of the valve; at the same time, the sealing performance is greatly improved, which can effectively prevent sampling The leakage problem that occurs during the process improves the safety of the valve during sampling. At the same time, the connecting rod and the handwheel do not need to move up and down during the opening and closing process of the device, that is, there is no need to leave an opening space, which reduces the limitation on the installation position of the valve.

进一步的,密封底座的下部还固定安装有真空罩,真空罩位于密封底座和所述手轮之间,真空罩的侧壁上还设有真空密封阀;真空罩有效的隔离了其内部装置与外界空气,使内部装置得到了防护,延长了使用寿命。Further, a vacuum cover is fixedly installed on the lower part of the sealing base, the vacuum cover is located between the sealing base and the hand wheel, and a vacuum sealing valve is also provided on the side wall of the vacuum cover; the vacuum cover effectively isolates its internal device from the The outside air protects the internal devices and prolongs the service life.

进一步的,为了更好的实现阀杆与柱塞的连接,柱塞的底部还固定有导向装置,导向装置位于柱塞与阀杆之间。Further, in order to better realize the connection between the valve stem and the plunger, a guide device is fixed at the bottom of the plunger, and the guide device is located between the plunger and the valve stem.

进一步的,为了更好的实现密封,真空罩与连接杆之间还设有底部填料。Further, in order to achieve better sealing, a bottom packing is also provided between the vacuum cover and the connecting rod.

进一步的,为了更好的实现取样过程,取样管道的轴线具有水平向下30~60°的倾角。Further, in order to better realize the sampling process, the axis of the sampling pipeline has an inclination angle of 30-60° horizontally downward.

本发明公开了一种夹套保温取样阀,相比现有技术具有以下优点:1)具有保温保冷作用。可有效的防止介质结晶、凝固等相象,提高了阀门的实用性。2)密封性能强。可有效的防止在取样过程中出现的泄露问题,提高了阀门在取样时的安全性。3)开启方便。装置在开启关闭过程中阀杆、手轮不需要上下移动,即可以不用留有开启空间,减少了阀门在安装位置上的局限性。4)使用寿命延长。真空罩有效的隔离了其内部装置与外界空气,使内部装置得到了防护,延长了使用寿命。The invention discloses a jacket heat preservation sampling valve, which has the following advantages compared with the prior art: 1) It has the function of heat preservation and cold preservation. It can effectively prevent the crystallization and solidification of the medium, and improve the practicability of the valve. 2) Strong sealing performance. It can effectively prevent the leakage problem in the sampling process and improve the safety of the valve during sampling. 3) Easy to open. During the opening and closing process of the device, the valve stem and the hand wheel do not need to move up and down, that is, there is no need to leave an opening space, which reduces the limitation of the valve installation position. 4) Extended service life. The vacuum cover effectively isolates the internal device from the outside air, which protects the internal device and prolongs the service life.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;

图2为本实用剖视图;Fig. 2 is this utility sectional view;

图3为密封底座透视图;Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the sealing base;

图4为密封副件结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the sealing accessory;

图5为密封副件与柱塞连接示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the sealing pair and the plunger;

图6为密封底座与柱塞连接示意图;Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the sealing base and the plunger;

图7为固定架结构示意图;Fig. 7 is a structural schematic diagram of a fixed frame;

图8为连接柱结构示意图;Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the connecting column structure;

图9为连接座内部结构示意图;Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the connecting seat;

图10为柱塞开启结构示意图;Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the plunger opening structure;

图11为柱塞关闭结构示意图。Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of the plunger closing structure.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面对本发明的实施例作详细说明,本实施例在以本发明技术方案为前提下进行实施,给出了详细的实施方式和具体的操作过程,但本发明的保护范围不限于下述的实施例。The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. This embodiment is implemented on the premise of the technical solution of the present invention, and detailed implementation methods and specific operating procedures are provided, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the following implementation example.

实施例1Example 1

实施例1公开了一种夹套保温取样阀,如图1-2所示,包括阀体、外管套组件1、密封组件、连接杆16和手轮18,阀体套装在外管套组件的空腔内,阀体包括流体管道2、密封管道3和取样管道4,阀体与外管套组件1固定连接,外管套组件1上还设有介质入口11和介质出口12,流体管道2与密封管道3垂直设置并且密封管道3的端部与流体管道2的侧壁贯通,取样管道4的进样口与竖直设置的密封管道3的侧壁贯通,密封组件安装在密封管道3的内腔,密封组件通过连接杆16与设置在阀体外侧的手轮18固定连接;密封组件包括柱塞6、阀杆11、密封底座7和密封副件5,如图3所示,密封底座7上设有轴套安装孔(图中未标注),密封底座7上还竖直设置有固定轴套71,固定轴套71的底部套装在轴套安装孔内并与密封底座7固定连接,如图4-6所示,密封副件5套装在固定轴套71内,密封副件5从上到下依次包括上填料51、安装轴套52、下填料53和填料压套54,上填料51固定在固定轴套71的顶部,填料压套54位于固定轴套71的底部,密封组件还包括压套紧压环8,压套紧压环8位于填料压套54的下部,压套紧压环8的侧部与密封底座7通过螺母固定连接,柱塞6竖直设置并且贯穿压套紧压环8和固定轴套71,柱塞6的内部设有阀杆活动腔61,阀杆11竖直设置在柱塞61的底部,阀杆11的顶端安装在阀杆活动腔61内,阀杆11与阀杆活动腔61通过螺纹进行连接,密封管道3的底部以及外管套组件1分别与密封底座7的上表面固定连接;密封组件与连接杆16之间还设有固定架装置,如图7-9所示,固定架装置包括立柱10、连接柱13和连接柱安装座12,连接柱安装座12与立柱10的底端固定连接,立柱10的顶端与密封底座7固定连接,连接柱安装座12内设有连接柱活动腔121,连接柱13上设有固定环131,连接柱13贯穿连接柱安装座12,并且固定环131固定设置在连接柱活动腔121内;连接柱13的顶端与阀杆11的底端固定连接,连接柱13的底端与连接杆16的顶端固定连接;工作时,通过旋转手轮18可以实现柱塞6的上下移动。本装置具有保温保冷作用,可以通过向外套管组件1的介质进口11内通入冷热介质,对物料进行温度控制,防止结晶、凝固等现象的发生,介质从介质出口12流出;密封底座7的下部还固定安装有真空罩15,真空罩15位于密封底座7和手轮18之间,真空罩15的侧壁上还设有真空密封阀14;真空罩15有效的隔离了其内部装置与外界空气,使内部装置得到了防护,延长了使用寿命。柱塞6的底部还固定有导向装置9,导向装置9位于柱塞6与阀杆11之间,通过导向装置能够使得阀杆竖直运动;为了更好的实现密封,真空罩15与连接杆16之间还设有底部填料17。本实施例中的取样管道4的轴线具有水平向下30°的倾角。在取样时,首先要在阀体外管套部件1内注入所需保温介质,确保阀门内结晶溶化后才能开启阀门。取样、关样过程如图10-11所示,开启手轮18,柱塞6通过与阀杆11的螺纹配合向下开启,柱塞6螺纹孔的深度来限制开启高度,开启阀门后所需取样介质就会从侧向流道流出,从而取得试样。取样结束后通过相同原理关闭阀门。Embodiment 1 discloses a jacketed heat preservation sampling valve, as shown in Figure 1-2, including a valve body, an outer sleeve assembly 1, a sealing assembly, a connecting rod 16 and a hand wheel 18, the valve body is set in the outer sleeve assembly In the cavity, the valve body includes a fluid pipeline 2, a sealing pipeline 3 and a sampling pipeline 4. The valve body is fixedly connected with the outer sleeve assembly 1. The outer sleeve assembly 1 is also provided with a medium inlet 11 and a medium outlet 12. The fluid pipeline 2 It is vertically arranged with the sealing pipe 3 and the end of the sealing pipe 3 is connected with the side wall of the fluid pipe 2, the sampling port of the sampling pipe 4 is connected with the side wall of the vertically arranged sealing pipe 3, and the sealing assembly is installed on the side wall of the sealing pipe 3. Inner cavity, the sealing assembly is fixedly connected with the hand wheel 18 arranged outside the valve body through the connecting rod 16; the sealing assembly includes a plunger 6, a valve stem 11, a sealing base 7 and a sealing accessory 5, as shown in Figure 3, the sealing base 7 is provided with a shaft sleeve installation hole (not marked in the figure), and a fixed shaft sleeve 71 is vertically arranged on the sealing base 7, and the bottom of the fixed shaft sleeve 71 is set in the shaft sleeve installation hole and is fixedly connected with the sealing base 7. As shown in Figure 4-6, the sealing accessory 5 is set in the fixed shaft sleeve 71, and the sealing accessory 5 includes an upper packing 51, an installation sleeve 52, a lower packing 53 and a packing gland 54 from top to bottom, and the upper packing 51 is fixed on the top of the fixed bushing 71, and the packing gland 54 is located at the bottom of the fixed bushing 71. The sealing assembly also includes a compression ring 8, which is located at the lower part of the packing gland 54. The side part of the pressure ring 8 is fixedly connected with the sealing base 7 through a nut, the plunger 6 is vertically arranged and penetrates the pressure sleeve compression ring 8 and the fixed shaft sleeve 71, the inside of the plunger 6 is provided with a valve stem movable chamber 61, and the valve stem 11 is vertically arranged at the bottom of the plunger 61, the top of the valve stem 11 is installed in the valve stem movable chamber 61, the valve stem 11 and the valve stem movable chamber 61 are connected by threads, and the bottom of the sealing pipe 3 and the outer sleeve assembly 1 They are respectively fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sealing base 7; there is also a fixing frame device between the sealing assembly and the connecting rod 16, as shown in Figure 7-9, the fixing frame device includes a column 10, a connecting column 13 and a connecting column mounting seat 12 , the connecting column mount 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the column 10, the top of the column 10 is fixedly connected to the sealing base 7, the connecting column mounting seat 12 is provided with a connecting column movable chamber 121, and the connecting column 13 is provided with a fixing ring 131, The connecting column 13 runs through the connecting column mounting seat 12, and the fixed ring 131 is fixedly arranged in the movable cavity 121 of the connecting column; The top is fixedly connected; during work, the plunger 6 can move up and down by rotating the hand wheel 18. This device has the function of heat preservation and cold preservation. It can control the temperature of the material by passing cold and hot medium into the medium inlet 11 of the outer casing assembly 1 to prevent crystallization and solidification. The medium flows out from the medium outlet 12; the sealing base 7 The lower part of the vacuum cover 15 is also fixedly installed, the vacuum cover 15 is located between the sealing base 7 and the hand wheel 18, and the side wall of the vacuum cover 15 is also provided with a vacuum sealing valve 14; the vacuum cover 15 effectively isolates its internal device from the The outside air protects the internal devices and prolongs the service life. The bottom of plunger 6 is also fixed with guiding device 9, and guiding device 9 is positioned between plunger 6 and valve stem 11, can make valve stem move vertically by guiding device; In order to realize sealing better, vacuum cover 15 and connecting rod There is also an underfill 17 between 16 . The axis of the sampling pipe 4 in this embodiment has an inclination angle of 30° horizontally downward. When sampling, the required heat preservation medium should be injected into the sleeve part 1 outside the valve to ensure that the valve can only be opened after the crystals in the valve are melted. The process of sampling and closing the sample is shown in Figure 10-11. Open the hand wheel 18, and the plunger 6 will open downward through the threaded cooperation with the valve stem 11. The depth of the threaded hole of the plunger 6 will limit the opening height. After opening the valve, the required The sampling medium then flows out from the lateral flow channel and the sample is taken. After sampling, the valve is closed by the same principle.

实施例2Example 2

实施例2公开了一种夹套保温取样阀,包括阀体、外管套组件1、密封组件、连接杆16和手轮18,阀体套装在外管套组件的空腔内,阀体包括流体管道2、密封管道3和取样管道4,阀体与外管套组件1固定连接,外管套组件1上还设有介质入口11和介质出口12,流体管道2与密封管道3垂直设置并且密封管道3的端部与流体管道2的侧壁贯通,取样管道4的进样口与竖直设置的密封管道3的侧壁贯通,密封组件安装在密封管道3的内腔,密封组件通过连接杆16与设置在阀体外侧的手轮18固定连接;密封组件包括柱塞6、阀杆11、密封底座7和密封副件5,密封底座7上设有轴套安装孔,密封底座7上还竖直设置有固定轴套71,固定轴套71的底部套装在轴套安装孔内并与密封底座7固定连接,密封副件5套装在固定轴套71内,密封副件5从上到下依次包括上填料51、安装轴套52、下填料53和填料压套54,上填料51固定在固定轴套71的顶部,填料压套54位于固定轴套71的底部,密封组件还包括压套紧压环8,压套紧压环8位于填料压套54的下部,压套紧压环8的侧部与密封底座7通过螺母固定连接,柱塞6竖直设置并且贯穿压套紧压环8和固定轴套71,柱塞6的内部设有阀杆活动腔61,阀杆11竖直设置在柱塞61的底部,阀杆11的顶端安装在阀杆活动腔61内,阀杆11与阀杆活动腔61通过螺纹进行连接,密封管道3的底部以及外管套组件1分别与密封底座7的上表面固定连接;密封组件与连接杆16之间还设有固定架装置,固定架装置包括立柱10、连接柱13和连接柱安装座12,连接柱安装座12与立柱10的底端固定连接,立柱10的顶端与密封底座7固定连接,连接柱安装座12内设有连接柱活动腔121,连接柱13上设有固定环131,连接柱13贯穿连接柱安装座12,并且固定环131固定设置在连接柱活动腔121内;连接柱13的顶端与阀杆11的底端固定连接,连接柱13的底端与连接杆16的顶端固定连接;工作时,通过旋转手轮18可以实现柱塞6的上下移动。本装置具有保温保冷作用,可以通过向外套管组件1的介质进口11内通入冷热介质,对物料进行温度控制,防止结晶、凝固等现象的发生,介质从介质出口12流出;密封底座7的下部还固定安装有真空罩15,真空罩15位于密封底座7和手轮18之间,真空罩15的侧壁上还设有真空密封阀14;真空罩15有效的隔离了其内部装置与外界空气,使内部装置得到了防护,延长了使用寿命。柱塞6的底部还固定有导向装置9,导向装置9位于柱塞6与阀杆11之间,通过导向装置能够使得阀杆竖直运动;为了更好的实现密封,真空罩15与连接杆16之间还设有底部填料17。本实施例中的取样管道4的轴线具有水平向下60°的倾角。Embodiment 2 discloses a jacketed heat preservation sampling valve, including a valve body, an outer sleeve assembly 1, a sealing assembly, a connecting rod 16 and a hand wheel 18, the valve body is set in the cavity of the outer sleeve assembly, and the valve body includes a fluid The pipeline 2, the sealing pipeline 3 and the sampling pipeline 4, the valve body is fixedly connected with the outer sleeve assembly 1, and the outer sleeve assembly 1 is also provided with a medium inlet 11 and a medium outlet 12, and the fluid pipeline 2 and the sealing pipeline 3 are vertically arranged and sealed The end of the pipeline 3 is connected with the side wall of the fluid pipeline 2, the sampling port of the sampling pipeline 4 is connected with the side wall of the vertically arranged sealed pipeline 3, and the sealing assembly is installed in the inner cavity of the sealed pipeline 3, and the sealing assembly passes through the connecting rod 16 is fixedly connected with the hand wheel 18 arranged on the outside of the valve body; the sealing assembly includes a plunger 6, a valve stem 11, a sealing base 7 and a sealing accessory 5, the sealing base 7 is provided with a shaft sleeve installation hole, and the sealing base 7 is also provided with A fixed shaft sleeve 71 is arranged vertically. The bottom of the fixed shaft sleeve 71 is set in the shaft sleeve installation hole and is fixedly connected with the sealing base 7. The sealing auxiliary part 5 is set in the fixed shaft sleeve 71. The sealing auxiliary part 5 is from top to bottom It includes an upper packing 51, an installation sleeve 52, a lower packing 53 and a packing gland 54 in sequence. The upper packing 51 is fixed on the top of the fixed shaft sleeve 71, and the packing gland 54 is located at the bottom of the fixed shaft sleeve 71. The sealing assembly also includes a gland Compression ring 8, the compression sleeve compression ring 8 is located at the lower part of the packing compression sleeve 54, the side of the compression sleeve compression ring 8 is fixedly connected with the sealing base 7 through a nut, and the plunger 6 is vertically arranged and penetrates the compression sleeve compression ring 8 and the fixed bushing 71, the inside of the plunger 6 is provided with a valve stem movable cavity 61, the valve stem 11 is vertically arranged at the bottom of the plunger 61, the top of the valve stem 11 is installed in the valve stem movable cavity 61, the valve stem 11 It is connected with the valve stem movable chamber 61 through threads, and the bottom of the sealing pipe 3 and the outer sleeve assembly 1 are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the sealing base 7 respectively; a fixing frame device is also provided between the sealing assembly and the connecting rod 16, and the fixing frame The device includes a column 10, a connecting column 13 and a connecting column mounting seat 12, the connecting column mounting seat 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the column 10, the top of the column 10 is fixedly connected to the sealing base 7, and the connecting column mounting seat 12 is provided with a connecting column The movable cavity 121, the connecting column 13 is provided with a fixed ring 131, the connecting column 13 runs through the connecting column mounting seat 12, and the fixed ring 131 is fixedly arranged in the connecting column movable cavity 121; the top of the connecting column 13 and the bottom end of the valve stem 11 Fixedly connected, the bottom end of the connecting column 13 is fixedly connected with the top end of the connecting rod 16; during operation, the plunger 6 can be moved up and down by rotating the hand wheel 18. This device has the function of heat preservation and cold preservation. It can control the temperature of the material by passing cold and hot medium into the medium inlet 11 of the outer casing assembly 1 to prevent crystallization and solidification. The medium flows out from the medium outlet 12; the sealing base 7 The lower part of the vacuum cover 15 is also fixedly installed, the vacuum cover 15 is located between the sealing base 7 and the hand wheel 18, and the side wall of the vacuum cover 15 is also provided with a vacuum sealing valve 14; the vacuum cover 15 effectively isolates its internal device from the The outside air protects the internal devices and prolongs the service life. The bottom of plunger 6 is also fixed with guiding device 9, and guiding device 9 is positioned between plunger 6 and valve stem 11, can make valve stem move vertically by guiding device; In order to realize sealing better, vacuum cover 15 and connecting rod There is also an underfill 17 between 16 . The axis of the sampling pipeline 4 in this embodiment has an inclination angle of 60° horizontally downward.

Claims (5)

1.一种夹套保温取样阀,包括阀体、外管套组件、密封组件、连接杆和手轮,所述阀体套装在所述外管套组件的空腔内,所述阀体与所述外管套组件固定连接,所述外管套组件上还设有介质入口和介质出口,所述阀体包括流体管道、密封管道和取样管道,所述流体管道与所述密封管道垂直设置并且所述密封管道的端部与所述流体管道的侧壁贯通,所述取样管道的进样口与竖直设置的所述密封管道的侧壁贯通,所述密封组件安装在所述密封管道的内腔,所述密封组件通过所述连接杆与设置在阀体外侧的所述手轮固定连接;其特征在于,所述密封组件包括柱塞、阀杆、密封底座和密封副件,所述密封底座上设有轴套安装孔,所述密封底座还竖直设置有固定轴套,所述固定轴套的底部套装在所述轴套安装孔内并与所述密封底座固定连接,所述密封副件套装在所述固定轴套内,所述密封副件从上到下依次包括上填料、安装轴套、下填料和填料压套,所述上填料固定在所述固定轴套的顶部,所述填料压套位于所述固定轴套的底部,所述密封组件还包括压套紧压环,所述压套紧压环位于所述填料压套的下部,所述压套紧压环的侧部与所述密封底座通过螺母固定连接,所述柱塞竖直设置并且贯穿所述压套紧压环和所述固定轴套,所述柱塞的内部设有阀杆活动腔,所述阀杆竖直设置在所述柱塞的底部,所述阀杆的顶端安装在所述阀杆活动腔内,所述阀杆与所述阀杆活动腔通过螺纹进行连接,所述密封管道底部以及所述外管套组件分别与所述密封底座的上表面固定连接;所述密封组件与所述连接杆之间还设有固定架装置,所述固定架装置包括立柱、连接柱和连接柱安装座,所述连接柱安装座与所述立柱的底端固定连接,所述立柱的顶端与所述密封底座固定连接,所述连接柱安装座内设有连接柱活动腔,所述连接柱上设有固定环,所述连接柱贯穿所述连接柱安装座,并且所述固定环固定设置在所述连接柱活动腔内;所述连接柱的顶端与所述阀杆的底端固定连接,所述连接柱的底端与所述连接杆的顶端固定连接;工作时,通过旋转手轮可以实现柱塞的上下移动。1. A jacket heat preservation sampling valve, comprising a valve body, an outer sleeve assembly, a sealing assembly, a connecting rod and a hand wheel, the valve body is set in the cavity of the outer sleeve assembly, the valve body and The outer sleeve assembly is fixedly connected, the outer sleeve assembly is also provided with a medium inlet and a medium outlet, the valve body includes a fluid pipeline, a sealing pipeline and a sampling pipeline, and the fluid pipeline is vertically arranged to the sealing pipeline And the end of the sealed pipe is connected with the side wall of the fluid pipe, the sampling port of the sampling pipe is connected with the side wall of the sealed pipe vertically arranged, and the sealing assembly is installed on the sealed pipe. The inner cavity of the sealing assembly is fixedly connected with the hand wheel arranged outside the valve body through the connecting rod; it is characterized in that the sealing assembly includes a plunger, a valve stem, a sealing base and a sealing pair, and the The sealing base is provided with a shaft sleeve installation hole, and the sealing base is also vertically provided with a fixed shaft sleeve. The bottom of the fixed shaft sleeve is sleeved in the shaft sleeve installation hole and is fixedly connected with the sealing base. The sealing pair is set in the fixed shaft sleeve, and the sealing pair includes upper packing, installation shaft sleeve, lower packing and packing pressure sleeve from top to bottom, and the upper packing is fixed on the fixed shaft sleeve. top, the packing gland is located at the bottom of the fixed shaft sleeve, and the sealing assembly also includes a gland compression ring, the gland compression ring is located at the lower part of the gland, and the gland compresses The side part of the ring is fixedly connected with the sealing base through a nut, the plunger is vertically arranged and penetrates through the compression ring and the fixed bushing, and a valve stem movable chamber is arranged inside the plunger. The valve stem is vertically arranged at the bottom of the plunger, the top end of the valve stem is installed in the valve stem movable chamber, the valve stem and the valve stem movable chamber are connected by threads, and the sealing The bottom of the pipe and the outer sleeve assembly are respectively fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sealing base; a fixing frame device is also provided between the sealing assembly and the connecting rod, and the fixing frame device includes a column, a connecting column and The connecting column mounting seat is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the column, the top of the column is fixedly connected to the sealing base, and the connecting column mounting seat is provided with a connecting column movable cavity. A fixing ring is provided on the connecting column, and the connecting column passes through the connecting column mounting seat, and the fixing ring is fixedly arranged in the movable cavity of the connecting column; the top end of the connecting column is connected with the bottom end of the valve stem Fixed connection, the bottom end of the connecting column is fixedly connected with the top end of the connecting rod; when working, the plunger can move up and down by rotating the hand wheel. 2.如权利要求1所述的夹套保温取样阀,其特征在于,所述密封底座的下部还固定安装有真空罩,所述真空罩位于所述密封底座和所述手轮之间,所述真空罩的侧壁上还设有真空密封阀。2. jacket insulation sampling valve as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the bottom of described sealing base is also fixedly installed with vacuum cover, and described vacuum cover is positioned between described sealing base and described hand wheel, and A vacuum sealing valve is also provided on the side wall of the vacuum cover. 3.如权利要求1所述的夹套保温取样阀,其特征在于,所述柱塞的底部还固定有导向装置,所述导向装置位于所述柱塞与所述阀杆之间。3 . The jacketed heat preservation sampling valve according to claim 1 , wherein a guiding device is fixed on the bottom of the plunger, and the guiding device is located between the plunger and the valve stem. 4 . 4.如权利要求2所述的夹套保温取样阀,其特征在于,所述真空罩与所述连接杆之间还设有底部填料。4. The jacketed heat preservation sampling valve according to claim 2, characterized in that, a bottom packing is also provided between the vacuum cover and the connecting rod. 5.如权利要求1所述的夹套保温取样阀,其特征在于,所述取样管道的轴线具有水平向下30~60°的倾角。5. The jacketed heat preservation sampling valve according to claim 1, characterized in that, the axis of the sampling pipeline has an inclination angle of 30-60° horizontally downward.
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CN110375097A (en) * 2019-07-02 2019-10-25 亚达管道系统股份有限公司 The ventilation safe clack box of isolated form
CN111912670A (en) * 2020-06-23 2020-11-10 安徽创华自控仪表设备有限公司 Pipeline detection sampling valve
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CN113294540A (en) * 2021-06-04 2021-08-24 江苏智能特种阀门有限公司 Compensation type radial soft sealing plunger control angle valve
CN114577682B (en) * 2022-02-22 2023-06-27 无锡工艺职业技术学院 A tandem continuous ball mill product particle size detection device

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CN203309137U (en) * 2013-06-05 2013-11-27 环球阀门集团有限公司 Y-shaped heat-insulating stop valve
CN204704393U (en) * 2015-05-29 2015-10-14 徐州阿卡控制阀门有限公司 A kind ofly adopt sylphon seal and with the Material valve of insulation jacket structure

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB150143A (en) * 1919-07-05 1920-09-02 Archibald Edward Kitsell Improvements in valves
FR2616877A1 (en) * 1987-06-16 1988-12-23 Cit Alcatel VALVE FOR VACUUM ENCLOSURE
EP0672855A1 (en) * 1994-03-17 1995-09-20 Societe Europeenne De Propulsion Integral cryogenic valve under vacuum
CN201763992U (en) * 2010-09-14 2011-03-16 上海伟伦阀门有限公司 High sealing plunger valve
CN202646852U (en) * 2012-06-07 2013-01-02 滨海康源精密铸造有限公司 Heat insulation sampling valve
CN102979922A (en) * 2012-11-30 2013-03-20 无锡智能自控工程股份有限公司 High-frequency cutoff tank bottom plunger angle valve
CN203309137U (en) * 2013-06-05 2013-11-27 环球阀门集团有限公司 Y-shaped heat-insulating stop valve
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