CN106968353A - Composite heat insulation block - Google Patents
Composite heat insulation block Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106968353A CN106968353A CN201710355303.9A CN201710355303A CN106968353A CN 106968353 A CN106968353 A CN 106968353A CN 201710355303 A CN201710355303 A CN 201710355303A CN 106968353 A CN106968353 A CN 106968353A
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- Prior art keywords
- layer
- building block
- composite heat
- block
- insulation
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- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000001070 adhesive Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 206010039509 Scab Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 210000004513 Dentition Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011381 foam concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 101710031899 moon Proteins 0.000 claims description 4
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000036346 tooth eruption Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008261 styrofoam Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 125000002348 vinylic group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 22
- 239000011797 cavity material Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002633 protecting Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000008425 Protein Deficiency Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002716 delivery method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004795 extruded polystyrene foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011440 grout Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005213 imbibition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002984 plastic foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection . Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection . Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/762—Exterior insulation of exterior walls
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection . Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection . Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/762—Exterior insulation of exterior walls
- E04B1/7637—Anchoring of separate elements through the lining to the wall
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/92—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
- E04B1/94—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against fire
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2/14—Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element
- E04B2/16—Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position
- E04B2/20—Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position by filling material with or without reinforcements in small channels in, or in grooves between, the elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of composite heat insulation block, it is made up of composite heat-insulating layer and building block, composite heat-insulating layer and building block connect and compose integrative-structure by the connector being embedded in building block；Described composite heat-insulating layer includes protective layer, fireproof construction layer, adhesive linkage, heat-insulation layer, the stress protection layer set from outside to inside, described protective layer, fireproof construction layer, adhesive linkage composition external protection；Polymer scab slurry is included in described protective layer, fireproof construction layer, adhesive linkage and stress protection layer；Extrusion molding polystyrene polyfoam is included in described heat-insulation layer；Described building block includes setting the holding part arranged for masonry mortar and pre-buried steel tie on vertical arrangement successively and to each other multiple blocks of horizontal parallel laminating, described block.The potential safety hazard of the structural instability of masonry is eliminated, insulation construction integration is reached, makes the heat insulation function of masonry and the maintenance function of building block that all there is longer life, while so that the no cold-heat bridge of the connection up and down of building block and blockhouse.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to building energy saving field, it is related to building block production design and manufacturing technology field, it is more particularly to a kind of multiple
Close insulation blocks.
Background technology
Currently, building heat preservation is the major fields of project delivery method Frequent Accidents, and building heat insulating exterior wall generally existing is opened
Split, seepage, come off, quality, the safety problem such as durability deficiency, these problems complain and occupy people's construction quality is always complained 80%
More than.By prolonged observation and analysis, the main Types of current building block and the deficiency of presence are found：
1) traditional building block.Traditional block surfaces need to be incubated, and insulation material is organic material, organic insulation material mostly
With inorganic wall and insulation external protective material, it is difficult to which bonding is firm, even if being handled by interfacial agents, crab-bolt is anchored, durability
Still wretched insufficiency.
2) heat insulation building block.The type of heat insulation building block is according to the different different of weather：The Yangtze river basin and on the south, its
Mainly use steam pressurized heat insulation building block, steam pressure sand heat insulation building block etc.；Cold and severe cold area to the north of the Yangtze river basin,
It is main to use cavity concrete (filling insulation material in cavity).But heat insulation building block is while building by laying bricks or stones, due to building 0
Need to smear masonry mortar between block, there are problems that cold-heat bridge.In addition, also drawback, such as steam pressure class building block, its material is light, but
It is low intensity, porosity is high, and water imbibition is strong, and thermal conductivity factor is larger, and material is unstable, rendering layer cracking, hollowing on the outside of building block
It is difficult to control to Deng common quality defect.Cavity concrete segment intensity is good, and material is closely knit, but in order that thermal insulating material in building block cavity
Material is uniform, it is to avoid cold-heat bridge, and the thickness of building block is mismatched often than larger with base course wall size, even if using widening masonry
Bottom rely on beam width dimensions, masonry deadweight bearing up-down force can solve the problem that, can left and right, top restrained boundary still
It can not solve, during seismic Calculation, structural instability is difficult to solve, and leaves serious potential safety hazard.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of composite heat insulation block, the heat insulation function of masonry is met, the structure for eliminating masonry is lost
Steady potential safety hazard, reaches insulation construction integration, the heat insulation function of masonry and the maintenance function of building block is all had more long-lived
Life, while so that building block and the connection up and down of blockhouse are without cold-heat bridge.
In order to realize the above object the technical solution adopted by the present invention is：A kind of composite heat insulation block, by composite heat-insulating layer
With building block composition, composite heat-insulating layer and building block connect and compose integrative-structure by the connector being embedded in building block；Described is compound
Heat-insulation layer includes protective layer, fireproof construction layer, adhesive linkage, heat-insulation layer, the stress protection layer, described protection set from outside to inside
Layer, fireproof construction layer, adhesive linkage constitute external protection；In described protective layer, fireproof construction layer, adhesive linkage and stress protection layer
Include polymer scab slurry；Extrusion molding polystyrene polyfoam is included in described heat-insulation layer；Described building block include it is vertical according to
Set on secondary arrangement and to each other multiple blocks of horizontal parallel laminating, described block and supply masonry mortar and pre-buried steel tie
The holding part of arrangement.
Further, described holding part is the groove that opens up on the upper surface of block, described groove port bottom it is wide or
Person mouthful is big, and bottom is small.
Further, described groove is inverted trapezoidal groove or rectangular recess or moon dentition formula imploded arcs connected in star.
Further, described building block is staggeredly arranged with composite heat-insulating layer, and described holding part is building block and complex heat-preservation
The indwelling space that fault is opened.
Further, described building block is non-sintered building block.
Further, described block interiors are provided with cavity, and described cavity is circular or ellipse or rectangle.
Further, described building block is that concrete hollow block or foamed concrete building-block or foam cement are empty
Heart building block.
Further, described fireproof construction layer includes polymer mortar, thermal insulation mortar, wood cement board, ribbing rock wool
One or more in bar.
Further, described heat-insulation layer include extrusion molding polystyrene polyfoam, rock wool, extruded sheet, modified extruded sheet,
One or more in styrofoam, polyurethane sheet, phenolic board, inorganic heat insulation mortar, polymer thermal insulating mortar.
Further, described protective layer, stress protection layer in be built-in with alkali-resisting glass fiber screen cloth.
The technical effects of the invention are that：
1) component quality is safe and reliable：The composite heat insulation block of the present invention, traditional common building block scene is built by laying bricks or stones, then protects
Gentle protected working, the warp inside factory that is operated in for being changed to be incubated and protecting is combined completion, and scene is without row heat insulating work again
Construction.Heat-insulating property is safe and reliable.
2) social resources are made full use of：The equipment of the common building block of traditional mode of production, current 70% is in idle state, because
Common building block needs to be incubated, and cost of labor is high, and quality is also unstable, and the present invention can be by the stand-by equipment weight of common building block 70%
Newly enable, save substantial amounts of social resources.
3) universality is strong：The present invention is adapted to all parts of the country, at present between the annual new building about 1,600,000,000~1,800,000,000 in the whole nation,
Required building block is about 3.5 hundred million square metres, and benefited surface has a large capacity and a wide range.
4) it is safe and reliable：The building block of the present invention has the function of insulation, and traditional heat insulation building block structural instability is solved again
Potential safety hazard, durability is safe and reliable, has accomplished insulation construction integration, with building the same life-span.
5) high standard, super low energy consumption building needs are met：Currently, the passive room of China's implementation, zero energy consumption building can not
With the building block used, because traditional heat insulation building block thickness needs 400 more than ㎜, structural instability can not be solved, and tradition is built
Every layer of block is plastered bonding, and cold-heat bridge can not be handled.The present invention can thoroughly solve the unstability of building block, while setting by holding part
Meter, will plaster bonding, tension rib are pre-buried all to have reserved rational space and position, using the block of the concrete block masonry of patent of the present invention
Body does not have cold-heat bridge.
6) manpower and construction period are saved：The present invention need not be incubated again, save heat insulating work manpower, shorten the duration,
It is adapted to non-dismantling formwork integrated with insulation construction to support the use.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of one embodiment of the present of invention.
Embodiment
Referring to the drawings, a kind of composite heat insulation block, is made up of composite heat-insulating layer 10 and building block 20, composite heat-insulating layer 10 and block
Block 20 connects and composes integrative-structure by the connector 30 being embedded in building block 20；Described composite heat-insulating layer 10 is included from outside to inside
The protective layer 11 of setting, fireproof construction layer 12, adhesive linkage 13, heat-insulation layer 14, stress protection layer 15, it is described protective layer 11, anti-
Fiery techonosphere 12, adhesive linkage 13 constitute external protection；Described protective layer 11, fireproof construction layer 12, adhesive linkage 13 and it should try hard to keep
Starched in sheath 15 comprising polymer scab；Extrusion molding polystyrene polyfoam is included in described heat-insulation layer 14；Described building block
20 include setting for masonry mortar A on vertical arrangement successively and to each other multiple blocks of horizontal parallel laminating, described block
The holding part 21 arranged with pre-buried steel tie B.
Further, described holding part 21 is the groove opened up on the upper surface of block, described 21 mouthfuls of bottoms of groove etc.
The wide or big bottom of mouth is small.
Further, described groove 21 is inverted trapezoidal groove or rectangular recess or moon dentition formula imploded arcs connected in star.
Further, described building block 20 is staggeredly arranged with composite heat-insulating layer 10, described holding part 21 for building block 20 with
The indwelling space that composite heat-insulating layer 10 staggers.
Further, described building block 20 is non-sintered building block.
Further, cavity is provided with inside described building block 20, described cavity is circular or ellipse or rectangle.
Further, described building block 20 is concrete hollow block or foamed concrete building-block or foam cement
Building-block.
Further, described fireproof construction layer 12 includes polymer mortar, thermal insulation mortar, wood cement board, ribbing rock
One or more in sliver.
Further, described heat-insulation layer 14 includes extrusion molding polystyrene polyfoam, rock wool, extruded sheet, modified extrusion molding
One or more in plate, styrofoam, polyurethane sheet, phenolic board, inorganic heat insulation mortar, polymer thermal insulating mortar.
Further, described protective layer 11, stress protection layer 15 in be built-in with alkali-resisting glass fiber screen cloth.
Holding part 21 is by reserving the steel tie B location between building block 20, while being also the bonding location of building block 20 so that
Connection up and down between building block 20 and building block 20 is without cold-heat bridge.
Protective layer 11, fireproof construction layer 12, adhesive linkage 13 constitute external protection coating：
1) gross thickness of external protection coating is in the range of the ㎜ of 5 ㎜~15, it is adaptable to public building and height highly within 24m
The residential housing spent within 27m.The material of protective layer 11 of external protection coating is the anticracking grout of main liner alkali glass screen cloth, is prevented
The fiery material of techonosphere 12 be polymer mortar or granular polystyrene mortar, inorganic heat insulation mortar or ribbing rock wool or wood cement board or
The incombustible materials such as cement board are constituted.The material of adhesive linkage 13 is polymer adhesive.
2) when the gross thickness of external protection coating is more than or equal to 30 ㎜, it is adapted to public building and height of the height in more than 24m
In more than 27m residential housing.
Stress protection layer 15：Material is the polymer mortar of built-in alkali-resisting glass fiber screen cloth.
Heat-insulation layer 14：The thickness of heat-insulation layer 14 is determined according to energy saving calculation.Material is mainly extruded polystyrene foam modeling
The warming plates such as flitch (containing modified extrusion molding polystyrol plastic foam plate), expansion polyphenyl plate, polyurethane sheet, phenolic board, rock cotton board
Material or material.
Building block 20：The mainly non-sintered building block such as concrete or foamed concrete or foam cement building-block, thickness exists
Between the ㎜ of 120 ㎜~300.The upper surface of building block 20 is depth for the ㎜ inverted trapezoidals of 6 ㎜~30 or rectangular recess or moon dentition formula imploded arcs
The special impression of connected in star or big upper and lower small mouth, should be bonded masonry mortar A and embedding steel tie B in smearing.In building block 20
Preferably cavity, cavity shape is for circular, ellipse or rectangle or irregular shape cavity or without cavity.There is the building block four of cavity
Wall thickness requires to determine according to material.
Each techonosphere effect：
1) external protection coating：Heat-insulation layer 14 is protected, while having waterproof, fire prevention, cracking resistance, impervious effect.
2) heat-insulation layer 14：The need for mainly meeting the insulation of masonry 20.
3) building block 20：The main member of masonry, plays skeletal support effect, while masonry acts also as the peripheral protective knot of building
The protection of structure and use function.
Auxiliary equipment and material：
1) connector 30：Each techonosphere is connected by connector 30, connector 30 should using nylon, nylon metallic combination or
Metal stainless steel or the metal handled by surface anticorrosion, preferably crab-bolt.In practical application, every piece of composite heat-insulating layer 10 and building block
20 are linked as 1-6 crab-bolt, and particular number determines that crab-bolt anchorage depth is according to building block material according to material and the size of building block 20
Matter, size are determined.
2) alkali-resisting glass fiber screen cloth：The gross thickness of external protection coating is in the range of the ㎜ of 5 ㎜~15, one layer of alkali-resistant glass fiber mesh of liner
Cloth., should be resistance in one layer of stress protection layer 15 and each liner of adhesive linkage 13 respectively when the gross thickness of external protection coating is more than or equal to 30 ㎜
Alkali glass screen cloth.
The social economic effect of the present invention substantially, is mainly manifested in the following aspects：
1) component quality is safe and reliable：The composite heat insulation block of the present invention, traditional common building block scene is built by laying bricks or stones, then protects
Gentle protected working, the warp inside factory that is operated in for being changed to be incubated and protecting is combined completion, and scene is without row heat insulating work again
Construction.Heat-insulating property is safe and reliable.
2) social resources are made full use of：The equipment of the common building block of traditional mode of production, current 70% is in idle state, because
Common building block needs to be incubated, and cost of labor is high, and quality is also unstable, and the present invention can be by the stand-by equipment weight of common building block 70%
Newly enable, save substantial amounts of social resources.
3) universality is strong：The present invention is adapted to all parts of the country, at present between the annual new building about 1,600,000,000~1,800,000,000 in the whole nation,
Required building block is about 3.5 hundred million square metres, and benefited surface has a large capacity and a wide range.
4) it is safe and reliable：The building block of the present invention has the function of insulation, and traditional heat insulation building block structural instability is solved again
Potential safety hazard, durability is safe and reliable, has accomplished insulation construction integration, with building the same life-span.
5) high standard, super low energy consumption building needs are met：Currently, the passive room of China's implementation, zero energy consumption building can not
With the building block used, because traditional heat insulation building block thickness needs 400 more than ㎜, structural instability can not be solved, and tradition is built
Every layer of block is plastered bonding, and cold-heat bridge can not be handled.The present invention can thoroughly solve the unstability of building block, while setting by holding part 21
Meter, will plaster bonding, tension rib are pre-buried all to have reserved rational space and position, using the block of the concrete block masonry of patent of the present invention
Body does not have cold-heat bridge.
6) manpower and construction period are saved：The present invention need not be incubated again, save heat insulating work manpower, shorten the duration,
It is adapted to non-dismantling formwork integrated with insulation construction to support the use.
The processing technology requirement of composite heat insulation block：
1) on the outside of building block composite heat-insulating layer making：Outside composite heat-insulating layer is by external protection coating, heat-insulation layer, stress protection
Layer is constituted, and is produced in batches inside factory, and the size of production is determined according to production equipment, and thickness is related according to local building energy conservation
It is required that determining, sheet material needed for the composite heat-insulating layer of outside is produced.
2) making of composite heat insulation block：When making building block, outside composite heat-insulating layer sheet material is cut out according to the size of building block
After cutting, serve as building block and make template, pre-inserted connector, every piece of building block is connected by connector, connector runs through outside composite layered plate
Material, should have the length no less than 30 more than ㎜, be embedded in building block, and block curing shaping, composite heat insulation block makes and finished.
In addition, the outside of stress protection layer 1, the inner side of adhesive linkage 3 are provided with incorgruous oblique triangle groove structure 4, it is incorgruous oblique
Triangle groove structure 4 is completely disposed in heat-insulation layer 2.Incorgruous oblique triangle groove structure 4 includes symmetrically arranged triangular wedge block, right
The groove for claiming the two triangle wedges formation mouth handle set big.With reference to accompanying drawing, stress protection layer 1 and heat-insulation layer 2, adhesive linkage 3
By preventing the multigroup incorgruous oblique triangle groove structure 4 come off from forming close connection in the multiple tracks opened up.Incorgruous oblique three used
Angle groove structure 4 is right compared to the trapezoidal frid directly set on adhesive linkage 3 on existing market or the attachment structure of dovetail frid
The damage of stratotype is small, and bonding strength is also higher, compactness is more preferable.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of composite heat insulation block, it is characterised in that：It is made up of composite heat-insulating layer (10) and building block (20), composite heat-insulating layer
And building block (20) connects and composes integrative-structure by the connector (30) being embedded in building block (20) (10)；Described composite heat-insulating layer
(10) protective layer (11) that includes setting from outside to inside, fireproof construction layer (12), adhesive linkage (13), heat-insulation layer (14), it should try hard to keep
Sheath (15), described protective layer (11), fireproof construction layer (12), adhesive linkage (13) constitute external protection；Described protective layer
(11), polymer scab slurry is included in fireproof construction layer (12), adhesive linkage (13) and stress protection layer (15)；Described heat-insulation layer
(14) extrusion molding polystyrene polyfoam is included in；Described building block (20) includes vertical arrangement successively and to each other horizontal parallel
Holding part for masonry mortar (A) and pre-buried steel tie (B) arrangement is set on multiple blocks of laminating, described block
(21)。
2. composite heat insulation block according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described holding part (21) is the upper end of block
The groove opened up on face, described groove (21) mouth bottom is wide or the big bottom of mouth is small.
3. composite heat insulation block according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Described groove (21) be inverted trapezoidal groove or
Rectangular recess or moon dentition formula imploded arcs connected in star.
4. composite heat insulation block according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described building block (20) and composite heat-insulating layer
(10) it is staggeredly arranged, the indwelling space that described holding part (21) staggers for building block (20) and composite heat-insulating layer (10).
5. composite heat insulation block according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described building block (20) is non-sintered building block.
6. composite heat insulation block according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：Cavity is provided with inside described building block (20),
Described cavity is circular or ellipse or rectangle.
7. composite heat insulation block according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：Described building block (20) is built for concrete hollow
Block or foamed concrete building-block or foam cement building-block.
8. composite heat insulation block according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described fireproof construction layer (12) includes polymerization
One or more in thing mortar, thermal insulation mortar, wood cement board, ribbing rock cotton sliver.
9. composite heat insulation block according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described heat-insulation layer (14) includes extruded polystyrene
Vinylic foam, rock wool, extruded sheet, modified extruded sheet, styrofoam, polyurethane sheet, phenolic board, inorganic heat insulation mortar, polymerization
One or more in thing thermal insulation mortar.
10. composite heat insulation block according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described protective layer (11), stress protection layer
(15) alkali-resisting glass fiber screen cloth is built-in with.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710355303.9A CN106968353A (en) | 2017-05-19 | 2017-05-19 | Composite heat insulation block |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710355303.9A CN106968353A (en) | 2017-05-19 | 2017-05-19 | Composite heat insulation block |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106968353A true CN106968353A (en) | 2017-07-21 |
Family
ID=59326047
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710355303.9A Pending CN106968353A (en) | 2017-05-19 | 2017-05-19 | Composite heat insulation block |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106968353A (en) |
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