CN106957161A - Concrete segment is made in beneficiation tailing - Google Patents
Concrete segment is made in beneficiation tailing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106957161A CN106957161A CN201610023728.5A CN201610023728A CN106957161A CN 106957161 A CN106957161 A CN 106957161A CN 201610023728 A CN201610023728 A CN 201610023728A CN 106957161 A CN106957161 A CN 106957161A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- iron
- rejects
- cement
- debris
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B18/00—Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B18/04—Waste materials; Refuse
- C04B18/12—Waste materials; Refuse from quarries, mining or the like
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Abstract
Concrete segment is made the present invention relates to a kind of beneficiation tailing, it is made from the following raw materials in parts by weight:50 parts of iron rejects, 50 parts of iron debris, 10 parts of cement, 25 parts of coarse sand granule, appropriate amount of water;The preparation method of above-mentioned building block comprises the following steps:1) iron rejects material is prepared;2) by iron debris crusher in crushing into 9mm or so material, it is standby;3) material and cement that 1), 2) step is got ready, coarse sand granule are added into appropriate water mixing and stirring by mixing plant is put into after institute's expense metering;4) solid block is made finally by former die cast, and polishes deep processing, finished product stacking through natural curing, semi-finished product stacking, surface layer, examines and dispatch from the factory.Major ingredient of the present invention uses mine tailing iron rejects and iron debris, realizes twice laid, solves discarded tailing pollution, is a kind of novel wall construction material high from heavy and light, intensity.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building block, a kind of beneficiation tailing being made using discarded mine tailing, abandoned mine for main material is referred in particular to
Concrete segment is made.
Background technology
China is 1,300,000,000 populous nations, and soil qualifications and record of service source is deficient.And China's clay solid brick still accounts for materials for wall total yield at present
Nearly the 80% of amount, high energy consumption, ruins that the problems such as field, pollution is extremely serious, and field is ruined in the clay resource of each 2,200,000,000 tons of consumption, brickmaking
About 120,000 mu, consume energy 82,000,000 tons of mark coals, while discharging substantial amounts of dust and carbon dioxide.Therefore, Development of Novel wall material
Material is related to the implementation of China's strategy of sustainable development, while being also related to the sound development of building materials industry.
With the fast development of national economy and deeply implementing for national industrial policies, building materials industry is also faced with a great knot
Structure is adjusted, and implements the reform of building energy conservation and materials for wall, some old, small scales, seriously polluted, high energy consumption, resource wave
The building materials enterprise of expense type subsequently enters ranks that are superseded, closing.This is national from protection soil, environmental protection, the saving energy
Fundamental state policy is set out, the Implement of sustainable development strategy, promotes the important measure of modernization construction, there is very important reality meaning
Adopted and far-reaching historic significance.
China is a mineral resources production and consumption big country.But the characteristics of due to Mineral Resources in China be single large ore deposit it is few,
Association and poor mine disaster ore dressing is more, the natural grade of ore is more low altogether, adds the reasons such as selecting and purchasing technology, process technology and equipment backwardness,
Mineral resource recovery rate is low, the discarded object yield of unit mineral products is big, the problems such as causing China's available inadequate resource, institute
Seem very necessary and urgent with the utilization of resource of tailings.
Mine tailing is that mining firm discharges " discarded object " under certain condition of technology and economy, but is again simultaneously potential secondary resource,
It is that can carry out effective exploitation again completely when technology, economic condition allow.The long-term stacking of mill tailings:Take big
Measure soil;Have a strong impact on ecological environment;Tailings Dam extremely easily produces potential safety hazard, and granularity attenuates after ore is handled through ore dressing,
Surface area increases, leakage of easily flowing and collapse when storing up, and causes the natural calamities such as vegetation deterioration, especially rainy season or earthquake easily to cause
Landslide or mud-rock flow, bring about great losses.In the recent period, with the progress of science and technology, mine tailing is as a kind of resource gradually by people
Receive, and greater advance has been obtained to the comprehensive utilization of mine tailing, particularly utilized in the mass efficient of building material industry in recent years
As a kind of trend.As can be seen here, comprehensively utilize mill tailings, can effectively mitigate tailings discharging pollution on the environment and
Harm.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to be improved and innovated for shortcoming present in background technology and problem effectively to utilize there is provided a kind of
Concrete segment is made in the beneficiation tailing that mine discarded tailing is made.
The present invention is made from the following raw materials in parts by weight:
40-60 parts of iron rejects, 40-60 parts of iron debris, 8-15 parts of cement, 15-30 parts of coarse sand granule, appropriate amount of water.
The preparation method of building block of the present invention comprises the following steps:
1st, minus 200 mesh iron rejects is prepared, it is standby.
2nd, by iron debris crusher in crushing into 9mm or so material, it is standby.
3rd, the material and cement, coarse sand granule got 1,2 steps ready add appropriate water by mixing plant is put into after institute's expense metering
Mixing and stirring.
4th, solid block is made finally by former die cast, and through natural curing, stacking, semi-finished product stacking, surface layer
Polishing deep processing, finished product stack, examine and dispatch from the factory.
The optimum amount parts by weight of each raw material of building block of the present invention are:
50 parts of iron rejects, 50 parts of iron debris, 10 parts of cement, 25 parts of coarse sand granule, appropriate amount of water.
Preparation process of the present invention is carried out at normal temperatures substantially.
Die cast process temperature control of the present invention is at 20-30 DEG C.
Advantages of the present invention and beneficial effect:
Major ingredient of the present invention uses mine tailing iron rejects and iron debris, realizes twice laid, solves discarded tailing pollution.
Also solve destruction of original common brick to land resource and environment simultaneously.The present invention is that national construction industry prohibits the use of conventional clay
In the case of, the novel wall construction material arisen at the historic moment.Have the advantages that it is high from heavy and light, intensity, production and using mine tailing mix
Solidifying earth building blocks can accomplish energy-conservation, save land, economize on water, profit it is useless, build effective usable floor area increase, the tradition such as construction period shortens
The incomparable superiority of clay brick, becomes the preferred material for replacing solid clay brick comprehensively, by national industrial policies
Support energetically.Possess that lightweight, thermal and insulating performance is good, intensity is high by the mill tailings building block product produced of the present invention,
Anti-seismic performance is good, good processability, with certain heat-resisting quantity, sound insulation value is good, be conducive to the premium properties such as mechanized construction.
Embodiment
For ease of understanding the present invention, several embodiments of the present invention are shown below is.But, the present invention can be with many different
Form is realized, however it is not limited to embodiment described herein.On the contrary, the purpose for providing these embodiments is made to the present invention
Disclosure more it is thorough comprehensively.
Unless otherwise defined, all technologies used herein and scientific terminology and the those skilled in the art of the present invention
The implication being generally understood that is identical.Term used in the description is intended merely to describe specifically to implement purpose, it is not intended that in limit
The system present invention.
Embodiment 1:
1st, the minus 200 mesh iron rejects material of 50T are taken, it is standby.
2nd, by 50T iron debris crusher in crushing into 9mm or so material, it is standby.
3rd, at normal temperatures, 50T iron rejects material, 50T iron debris material and 10T cement, the 25T 1,2 steps got ready
Debris stone puts into mixing plant, adds appropriate water mixing and stirring.
4th, finally by temperature control at 25 DEG C, feed the mixture into former and be cast into solid block, then pass through at normal temperatures certainly
Right maintenance, stacking, semi-finished product stacking, surface layer polishing deep processing, finished product are stacked, examine and dispatch from the factory.
Embodiment 2:
1st, the minus 200 mesh iron rejects material of 40T are taken, it is standby.
2nd, by 60T iron debris crusher in crushing into 9mm or so material, it is standby.
3rd, at normal temperatures, 40T iron rejects material, 60T iron debris material and 12T cement, the 20T 1,2 steps got ready
Cobblestone puts into mixing plant, adds appropriate water mixing and stirring.
4th, finally by temperature control at 25 DEG C, feed the mixture into former and be cast into solid block, then pass through at normal temperatures certainly
Right maintenance, stacking, semi-finished product stacking, surface layer polishing deep processing, finished product are stacked, examine and dispatch from the factory.
Embodiment 3:
1st, the minus 200 mesh iron rejects material of 40T are taken, it is standby.
2nd, by 40T iron debris crusher in crushing into 9mm or so material, it is standby.
3rd, at normal temperatures, 40T iron rejects material, 40T iron debris material and 8T cement, the 15T 1,2 steps got ready
Debris stone puts into mixing plant, adds appropriate water mixing and stirring.
4th, finally by temperature control at 20 DEG C, feed the mixture into former and be cast into solid block, then pass through at normal temperatures certainly
Right maintenance, stacking, semi-finished product stacking, surface layer polishing deep processing, finished product are stacked, examine and dispatch from the factory.
Embodiment 4:
1st, minus 200 mesh 60T iron rejects material are taken, it is standby.
2nd, by 60T iron debris crusher in crushing into 9mm or so material, it is standby.
3rd, at normal temperatures, 60T iron rejects material, 60T iron debris material and 15T cement, the 30T 1,2 steps got ready
Debris stone puts into mixing plant, adds appropriate water mixing and stirring.
4th, finally by temperature control at 30 DEG C, feed the mixture into former and be cast into solid block, then pass through at normal temperatures certainly
Right maintenance, stacking, semi-finished product stacking, surface layer polishing deep processing, finished product are stacked, examine and dispatch from the factory.
Embodiment of the present invention is only the description carried out to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not to present inventive concept and
Scope is defined, on the premise of design philosophy of the present invention is not departed from, technology of the engineers and technicians to the present invention in this area
The all variations and modifications that scheme is made, all should fall into protection scope of the present invention, claimed technology contents of the invention,
Through all recording in detail in the claims.
Claims (4)
1. concrete segment is made in a kind of beneficiation tailing, it is characterised in that it is made from the following raw materials in parts by weight:
40-60 parts of iron rejects, 40-60 parts of iron debris, 8-15 parts of cement, 15-30 parts of coarse sand granule, appropriate amount of water;
The preparation method of above-mentioned building block comprises the following steps:
1) minus 200 mesh iron rejects is prepared, it is standby;
2) by iron debris crusher in crushing into 9mm or so material, it is standby;
3) material and cement that 1), 2) step is got ready, coarse sand granule are added appropriate by mixing plant is put into after institute's expense metering
Water mixing and stirring;
4) solid block is made finally by former die cast, and is polished through natural curing, semi-finished product stacking, surface layer
Deep processing, finished product stack, examine and dispatch from the factory.
2. concrete segment is made in beneficiation tailing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that it by following parts by weight raw material
It is made:
50 parts of iron rejects, 50 parts of iron debris, 10 parts of cement, 25 parts of coarse sand granule, appropriate amount of water.
3. concrete segment is made in beneficiation tailing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that preparation process is carried out at normal temperatures.
4. concrete segment is made in beneficiation tailing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described die cast process temperature
Degree control is at 20-30 DEG C.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610023728.5A CN106957161A (en) | 2016-01-08 | 2016-01-08 | Concrete segment is made in beneficiation tailing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201610023728.5A CN106957161A (en) | 2016-01-08 | 2016-01-08 | Concrete segment is made in beneficiation tailing |
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CN106957161A true CN106957161A (en) | 2017-07-18 |
Family
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CN201610023728.5A Pending CN106957161A (en) | 2016-01-08 | 2016-01-08 | Concrete segment is made in beneficiation tailing |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2003062169A1 (en) * | 2002-01-25 | 2003-07-31 | Fosroc Mining International Limited | Coal slurry stabilization |
CN101774796A (en) * | 2010-01-29 | 2010-07-14 | 安徽大昌矿业集团有限公司 | Method for preparing aerated concrete blocks by adopting iron ore tailings |
CN102659361A (en) * | 2012-04-24 | 2012-09-12 | 武汉工程大学 | Aerated concrete block produced by iron ore tailings and preparation method thereof |
CN103951336A (en) * | 2014-04-29 | 2014-07-30 | 黄俞霖 | Road well lid produced by utilizing waste residue and production method thereof |
CN103964774A (en) * | 2014-05-09 | 2014-08-06 | 嵊州四明山新型建材有限公司 | Autoclaved aerated concrete block and manufacturing method thereof |
CN104926252A (en) * | 2015-06-02 | 2015-09-23 | 马鞍山南山开发公司 | Method for producing aerated concrete blocks by iron tailings |
-
2016
- 2016-01-08 CN CN201610023728.5A patent/CN106957161A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2003062169A1 (en) * | 2002-01-25 | 2003-07-31 | Fosroc Mining International Limited | Coal slurry stabilization |
CN101774796A (en) * | 2010-01-29 | 2010-07-14 | 安徽大昌矿业集团有限公司 | Method for preparing aerated concrete blocks by adopting iron ore tailings |
CN102659361A (en) * | 2012-04-24 | 2012-09-12 | 武汉工程大学 | Aerated concrete block produced by iron ore tailings and preparation method thereof |
CN103951336A (en) * | 2014-04-29 | 2014-07-30 | 黄俞霖 | Road well lid produced by utilizing waste residue and production method thereof |
CN103964774A (en) * | 2014-05-09 | 2014-08-06 | 嵊州四明山新型建材有限公司 | Autoclaved aerated concrete block and manufacturing method thereof |
CN104926252A (en) * | 2015-06-02 | 2015-09-23 | 马鞍山南山开发公司 | Method for producing aerated concrete blocks by iron tailings |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
刘培善等: "《冶金工业综合利用100例》", 30 September 1986, 中华人民共和国冶金工业部安全环保司 * |
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Application publication date: 20170718 |