CN106954486B - Vertical greening device for high-rise outer wall - Google Patents
Vertical greening device for high-rise outer wall Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106954486B CN106954486B CN201710306467.2A CN201710306467A CN106954486B CN 106954486 B CN106954486 B CN 106954486B CN 201710306467 A CN201710306467 A CN 201710306467A CN 106954486 B CN106954486 B CN 106954486B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wall pipe
- wall
- soil
- water
- soil storage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 241000227272 Agarista populifolia Species 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/022—Pots for vertical horticulture
- A01G9/025—Containers and elements for greening walls
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/254—Roof garden systems; Roof coverings with high solar reflectance
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/60—Planning or developing urban green infrastructure
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B80/00—Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
- Y02B80/32—Roof garden systems
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
A vertical greening device for the outer wall of a high building is characterized in that a plurality of S-shaped wall pipe water channels (24) are formed by plastic transverse wall pipes (2) and plastic vertical wall pipes (7) and are fixed on the outer wall (1) of the high building by wall pipe fixing bolts (4); arranging a wall pipe plant growing opening (3) on a plastic transverse wall pipe (2), arranging a soil storage barrel (14) in the wall pipe plant growing opening, arranging a soil barrel plant growing opening (19), storing granular soil (15) for climbing plants (20) to grow, inserting a positioning bolt (22) into a wall pipe positioning hole (13) and a soil storage pipe positioning hole (17), and fixing the soil storage barrel (14); the invention uses a roof watering pool (8) arranged on a roof platform (12), and a timing water discharging device (9) to regularly water and fertilize a soil storage cylinder (14) in a plastic transverse wall pipe (2) for climbing plants (20) to grow.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of landscaping, in particular to a vertical greening device for an outer wall of a high-rise building.
Background
In the existing vertical greening devices, a plastic disc is placed on a three-dimensional support frame arranged indoors and outdoors, and flowers and plants are planted in the flower disc; climbing plants are planted on the ground outside the building, the plants climb upwards directly along the outer wall of the building, the vertical climbing height of the plants is about twenty meters in six floors, and the climbing plants are difficult to cover and reach for thirty floors with height of about one hundred meters; when a building is designed, a plurality of building bosses are arranged from top to bottom, and flowers and plants are planted in the building bosses to shield sunlight for cooling a high-rise building; and the steel frame support is built on the outer wall of the high-rise building, the plant planting box is fixed on the steel frame support, and plants in the plant planting box grow.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a vertical greening device for an outer wall of a high building, which is characterized in that a large-caliber plastic transverse wall pipe (2) and a large-caliber plastic vertical wall pipe (7) form a plurality of S-shaped wall pipe water channels (24) and are fixed on the outer wall (1) of the high building by wall pipe fixing bolts (4); on the plastic horizontal wall pipe (2), a wall pipe plant growth port (3) is arranged, a soil storage cylinder (14) is arranged in the wall pipe plant growth port, a soil cylinder plant growth port (19) is arranged on the soil storage cylinder (14), granular soil (15) is stored in the soil storage cylinder, the plant (20) can be climbed for growth, a roof watering pool (8) arranged on a roof platform (12) is used, and the soil storage cylinder (14) in the plastic horizontal wall pipe (2) is watered and fertilized by a timing water drainage device (9) to supply the plant (20) to climb for growth.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following scheme: a vertical greening device for a high-rise outer wall comprises the high-rise outer wall (1), a plastic transverse wall pipe (2), a soil storage cylinder (14), a cylinder end cover plate (18) and a roof watering pool (8), wherein the plastic transverse wall pipe (2) and a plastic vertical wall pipe (7) are arranged on the high-rise outer wall (1), a wall pipe connecting elbow (5) and a wall pipe connecting head (6) are connected in series to form a plurality of S-shaped wall pipe water channels (24), wall pipe fixing bolts (4) are used for vertically fixing the plurality of S-shaped wall pipe water channels (24) on the high-rise outer wall (1), and wall pipe plant growing ports (3) are arranged on the plastic transverse wall pipe (2) to facilitate vertical climbing growth of climbing plants (20) along the high-rise outer wall (1); a soil storage cylinder (14) is also arranged in the plastic transverse-wall pipe (2) for the growth of climbing plants (20), and a roof watering pool (8) is used for injecting flowing water into the water channel (24) of the S-shaped wall pipe for irrigation.
Two ends of the soil storage cylinder (14) are provided with cylinder end cover plates (18) which can prevent the soil loss of granular soil (15), each soil storage cylinder (14) is horizontally placed in the plastic transverse-wall pipe (2), a soil cylinder plant growth port (19) is correspondingly connected with a wall pipe plant growth port (3), so that climbing plants (20) grow out from the soil storage cylinder (14) and climb on the outer wall (1) of a high-rise building, and the soil storage cylinder (14) can be fixedly stored in the plastic transverse-wall pipe (2) after a positioning bolt (22) is inserted into a wall pipe positioning hole (13) and a soil storage pipe positioning hole (17) on the plastic transverse-wall pipe (2); granular soil (15) packaged by a non-woven fabric soil bag (25) is put into the soil storage cylinder (14), and climbing plants (20) are planted in the granular soil; the soil storage cylinder (14) and the cylinder end cover plate (18) are provided with a plurality of water soaking holes (21) which are beneficial to watering the granular soil (15) in the soil storage cylinder (14) and the roots of the plant climbing plants (20), and a cylinder cover hydrophobic cushion (16) which is beneficial to the flowing of the irrigation water in the water channel of the plastic transverse wall pipe (2) and prevents the soil storage cylinder (14) in the plastic transverse wall pipe (2) from blocking the irrigation water; a roof watering pool (8) is arranged on the roof platform (12), a timing water drainage device (9) is used for draining water to the roof watering pool (8), and the irrigation water flows to the floor water pool (23) after flowing through each soil storage cylinder (14) from top to bottom along an S-shaped wall pipe water channel (24) formed by the plastic transverse wall pipes (2) and the plastic vertical wall pipes (7); a photovoltaic panel (10) arranged on a roof platform (12) provides electric energy for a storage battery (11) and a timing water discharging device (9).
According to the scheme, the vertical greening device for the outer wall of the high building is installed and attached to the outer wall of the high building, the installation and attachment system, the potted soil system, the irrigation and watering system and the plant growth system are connected with the outer wall of the high building into a whole, the adverse effect of various weather changes on the outer wall of the high building can be reduced, the service life of the outer wall is prolonged, urban noise can be weakened through wall greening, a large amount of floating dust can be adsorbed, the functions of filtering and purifying air are achieved, oxygen is released through the wall greening, and the improvement on the quality of the living environment is more important.
The invention has reasonable structure, reliable performance, economy and practicality, can be installed in place without maintenance after one-time investment, can obviously reduce the heat transfer quantity through the outer wall and the window opening by greening the temperature of the wall body, reduce the temperature of the indoor surface, improve the indoor thermal comfort or reduce the energy consumption of an air conditioner, can obtain more fresh air in a house covered by vines, improve the urban heat island effect and form a good microclimate environment, and is particularly suitable for places such as dense residential areas of urban buildings, commercial buildings, hospitals, schools and the like.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an embodiment of a vertical greening device for the outer wall of a high building;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a vertical greening apparatus for the outer wall of a building according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of an embodiment of a soil storage cylinder for a vertical greening apparatus for an exterior wall of a high building according to the present invention
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated below with reference to examples and figures.
Referring to fig. 1, a plastic transverse wall pipe (2) and a plastic vertical wall pipe (7) are arranged on an external wall (1) of a high-rise building, a wall pipe connecting elbow (5) and a wall pipe connecting head (6) are connected in series to form a plurality of S-shaped wall pipe water channels (24), wall pipe fixing bolts (4) are used for vertically fixing the plurality of S-shaped wall pipe water channels (24) on the external wall (1) of the high-rise building, a wall pipe plant growing port (3) is arranged on the plastic transverse wall pipe (2), a soil storage barrel (14) is placed into the plastic transverse wall pipe (2), a climbing plant (20) grows in the soil storage barrel (14), and the climbing plant climbs on the external wall (1) of the high-rise building through the wall pipe plant growing port (3); a roof watering pool (8) is arranged on a roof platform (12), a timing water discharging device (9) is used for discharging water to the roof watering pool (8) and an S-shaped wall pipe water channel (24) at a timing, soil cylinders (14) in the plastic transverse wall pipe (2) are watered, roots of climbing plants (20) in the soil cylinders (14) are watered, and the watering water flows to a floor water pool (23) after watering all the soil cylinders (14) in the plastic transverse wall pipe (2) through the S-shaped wall pipe water channel (24); and a photovoltaic panel (10) on a roof platform (12) is used for supplying electric energy to the storage battery (11) and the timing water discharging device (9).
Referring to fig. 2, a wall pipe plant growth port (3) and a wall pipe positioning hole (13) are arranged on a plastic transverse wall pipe (2), a soil storage cylinder (14) is placed in the plastic transverse wall pipe (2), the soil storage cylinder plant growth port (19) is aligned with the wall pipe plant growth port (3) for climbing plants (20) to grow, the soil storage cylinder positioning hole (17) is aligned with the hole of the wall pipe positioning hole (13) and then is inserted and fixed by a positioning bolt (22), granular soil (15) is placed in the soil storage barrel (14), a barrel end cover plate (18) is used for fixing two ends of the soil storage barrel (14), the granular soil (15) and roots of climbing plants (20) are fixed in the soil storage barrel (14), a barrel cover hydrophobic cushion (16) is further arranged for preventing the soil storage barrel (14) from blocking the plastic transverse wall pipe (2), the soil storage barrel (14) is erected in the plastic transverse wall pipe (2), and the pouring water is guaranteed to naturally flow in the plastic transverse wall pipe (2).
Referring to fig. 3, granular soil (15) wrapped by a non-woven fabric soil bag (25) is filled in the soil storage cylinder (14); a barrel end cover plate (18) is fixed at the two ends of the soil storage barrel (14), and a soil storage barrel positioning hole (17) corresponding to the wall pipe positioning hole (13) is arranged at the upper part of the barrel end cover plate (18); the upper part of the soil storage cylinder (14) is provided with a soil cylinder plant growing opening (19) and a wall pipe plant growing opening (3); the soil storage cylinder (14) and the cylinder end cover plate (18) are provided with a plurality of water soaking holes (21) for pouring water to flow in, and a cylinder cover hydrophobic cushion (16) is also arranged to prevent the soil storage cylinder (14) from blocking flowing water in the plastic transverse wall pipe (2).
Claims (2)
1. A vertical greening device for a high-rise outer wall comprises the high-rise outer wall (1), a plastic transverse wall pipe (2), a soil storage cylinder (14), a cylinder end cover plate (18) and a roof watering pool (8), wherein the plastic transverse wall pipe (2) and a plastic vertical wall pipe (7) are arranged on the high-rise outer wall (1), a wall pipe connecting elbow (5) and a wall pipe connecting head (6) are connected in series to form a plurality of S-shaped wall pipe water channels (24), the S-shaped wall pipe water channels (24) are vertically fixed on the high-rise outer wall (1) by wall pipe fixing bolts (4), and wall pipe plant growing openings (3) are formed in the plastic transverse wall pipe (2) to facilitate vertical growth of climbing plants (20) along the high-rise outer wall (1); a soil storage cylinder (14) is also arranged in the plastic transverse-wall pipe (2) for the growth of climbing plants (20), and a roof watering pool (8) is used for injecting flowing water into the water channel (24) of the S-shaped wall pipe for irrigation; two ends of the soil storage cylinders (14) are provided with cylinder end cover plates (18), each soil storage cylinder (14) is horizontally placed in the plastic transverse-wall pipe (2), the soil cylinder plant growth port (19) corresponds to the wall pipe plant growth port (3), and the soil storage cylinders (14) can be fixedly stored in the plastic transverse-wall pipe (2) after being inserted into the wall pipe positioning holes (13) and connected with the soil storage pipe positioning holes (17) by positioning bolts (22); granular soil (15) packaged by a non-woven fabric soil bag (25) is put into the soil storage cylinder (14), and climbing plants (20) are planted in the granular soil; the soil storage cylinder (14) and the cylinder end cover plate (18) are provided with a plurality of water soaking holes (21) which are beneficial to watering the granular soil (15) in the soil storage cylinder (14) and the roots of the plants climbing plants (20), and a cylinder cover hydrophobic cushion (16) which is beneficial to the flowing of the watering water in the water channel of the plastic transverse wall pipe (2).
2. The vertical greening device for the external wall of a high building as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a roof watering pool (8) is arranged on a roof platform (12), a timing water drainage device (9) is used for draining water to the roof watering pool (8), and the watering water flows through each soil storage cylinder (14) from top to bottom along an S-shaped wall pipe water channel (24) formed by the plastic transverse wall pipes (2) and the plastic vertical wall pipes (7) and then flows to a floor water pool (23); and the photovoltaic panel (10) provides electric energy for the storage battery (11) and the timing water discharging device (9).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710306467.2A CN106954486B (en) | 2017-04-24 | 2017-04-24 | Vertical greening device for high-rise outer wall |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710306467.2A CN106954486B (en) | 2017-04-24 | 2017-04-24 | Vertical greening device for high-rise outer wall |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106954486A CN106954486A (en) | 2017-07-18 |
| CN106954486B true CN106954486B (en) | 2022-07-12 |
Family
ID=59482726
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710306467.2A Expired - Fee Related CN106954486B (en) | 2017-04-24 | 2017-04-24 | Vertical greening device for high-rise outer wall |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106954486B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108077057A (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2018-05-29 | 上海市老教授协会 | A kind of device of vertical greening |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6615542B2 (en) * | 2001-11-14 | 2003-09-09 | Larry Austen Ware | Plant growth unit |
| CN100531558C (en) * | 2003-04-04 | 2009-08-26 | 李仙 | Tri-dimensional greening method of residential area |
| KR101043958B1 (en) * | 2009-01-15 | 2011-06-27 | 조흥열 | Fabricated Landscape Architecture System for Wall |
| WO2010082717A1 (en) * | 2009-01-15 | 2010-07-22 | Heung-Yeul Cho | Fabricated cultivation box and fabricated landscape architecture system |
| EP2441325B1 (en) * | 2009-06-11 | 2014-11-05 | Ducks Diving Work Ltd. | Environment-friendly automatic percolation irrigation planting device with hermetic liquid |
| FR2976769A1 (en) * | 2011-06-23 | 2012-12-28 | Benjamin Dubois | Plant frame for use as e.g. decorative element on wall, has chamber whose upper part comprises water supplying and distributing unit, and sealed plastic envelope whose front wall comprises opening formed relative to opening of chamber |
| KR101316013B1 (en) * | 2011-07-22 | 2013-10-10 | 강현철 | wall-greening apparatus |
| FR2994632A1 (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2014-02-28 | Antoine Jean Philippe Marzin | Device for creating e.g. green walls, which are in form of PVC tube used to permit insertion of plants for outdoor landscaping, has system of pipes placed drop by drop inside tube, which is fixed at wall or another support by mounting feet |
| US20140223815A1 (en) * | 2013-02-13 | 2014-08-14 | Ele-Garden Landscape Construction Co. | Plant develop device and plant develop wall including the same |
| KR101688552B1 (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2016-12-21 | 박서형 | Plant facility for planting and mounting method of the same |
| CN205694545U (en) * | 2016-04-22 | 2016-11-23 | 广东如春园林有限公司 | Packaged type green wall screen with automatic water circulation system |
| CN206053039U (en) * | 2016-08-16 | 2017-03-29 | 宜兴市晨虹照明电器有限公司 | A kind of combined floriculture partition wall |
| CN107762004A (en) * | 2016-08-16 | 2018-03-06 | 宜兴市晨虹照明电器有限公司 | A kind of combined floriculture partition wall |
| CN206674615U (en) * | 2017-04-24 | 2017-11-28 | 曹俊 | High building exterior wall vertical greening device |
-
2017
- 2017-04-24 CN CN201710306467.2A patent/CN106954486B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106954486A (en) | 2017-07-18 |
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