CN106942194A - A kind of scarer - Google Patents
A kind of scarer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106942194A CN106942194A CN201710269772.9A CN201710269772A CN106942194A CN 106942194 A CN106942194 A CN 106942194A CN 201710269772 A CN201710269772 A CN 201710269772A CN 106942194 A CN106942194 A CN 106942194A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- scarer
- bars
- birds
- transmission line
- high voltage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M29/00—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
- A01M29/06—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using visual means, e.g. scarecrows, moving elements, specific shapes, patterns or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M29/00—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
- A01M29/06—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using visual means, e.g. scarecrows, moving elements, specific shapes, patterns or the like
- A01M29/08—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using visual means, e.g. scarecrows, moving elements, specific shapes, patterns or the like using reflection, colours or films with specific transparency or reflectivity
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M29/00—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
- A01M29/12—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using odoriferous substances, e.g. aromas, pheromones or chemical agents
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of scarer, the bars that the scarer is made for insulating materials, one end of the bars is suspended on the birds of high voltage transmission line tower and nested near at blank；The surface of the bars scribbles volatile oiliness pungent taste material.The present invention can effectively play the effect that birds are nested of driveing by the way that snakelike scarer is suspended on high voltage transmission line tower.The scarer that the present invention is provided is simple in construction, cheap for manufacturing cost, installs simple, effect on driving birds substantially, effectively reduces high tension electric tower and occurs the probability of accident, reduces country to the expenditure in terms of bird repellent, is suitable for large range promotion use.
Description
Technical field
Trigger security incident field the present invention relates to the anti-bird from building nest of high-voltage power tower, and in particular to a kind of scarer.
Background technology
Transmission line safety, stable operation are extremely important for whole power network.It is well known that birds are liked aloft
Nest, like the birds nested to include magpie and crow etc..Crow is cooked nest and liked on short branch, or in the stone nest on ground
Raw egg, remaining most of birds can not be cooked nest due to holding motionless weight in the month on high voltage transmission line tower.
By on-the-spot investigation all the year round, it has been found that magpie is especially liked nesting on high voltage transmission line tower, while magpie is being built
During nest, usually gather materials on the spot, rank takes the materials such as branch, withered grass to be nested on the ground.But magpie is nested and collects what is come
Some conductive materials may be had by nesting in material, such as iron wire metal material, and falling on high-voltage line can cause between line or transmission tower
() between short circuit, it is also possible to the electrical conduction on transmission line of electricity to power transmission tower can be had larger potential safety hazard to power network.In electricity
Television stations and various regions newspaper were all once reported for work similar incidents, and massive losses are caused to country.
As shown in figure 1, show that magpie nests to form the schematic diagram of bird's nest 1 on high-voltage line, because magpie is when nesting,
Being possible to rank takes the metals such as iron wire as material of nesting, and this easily causes the short circuit phenomenon of high-tension bus-bar, even results in electric power
The disasters such as interruption, fire occur.
In order to tackle the problem of birds are nested on high voltage transmission line tower, electric power personnel take all multi-schemes：
The Bird's Nest of variously-shaped (such as circular and square) that manually prepares the 1, is installed at the home of high voltage transmission line tower
Or cabin, with expect magpie the Bird's Nest that manually prepares or it is small live within doors, but effect is not good, due to the warning of birds
The heart is stronger, is only lived under many circumstances in nesting for oneself, therefore the birds only less than 10% live herein, mostly
Count birds or oneself nest.
2nd, driven using scarer, this kind of scarer drives birds typically by the way of sound is driven,
Driven for example with electrical loudspeaker or windmill, but there is also it is certain the drawbacks of：Driven using electronic equipment
Cost is higher, at the same install also excessively trouble, it is necessary to which electric power maintenance personnel climb to the high point consolidates heavy electronic driving equipment
It is scheduled on corresponding position；The effect driven using modes such as windmills is not good, while it is smaller to drive scope.
The content of the invention
The invention provides a kind of scarer, the bars that the scarer is made for insulating materials, the strip
One end of part is suspended on the birds of high voltage transmission line tower and nested near at blank；
The surface of the bars scribbles volatile oiliness pungent taste material.
Further, the surface of the bars scribbles Noctilucent material.
Further, the Noctilucent material is luminous paint.
Further, the oiliness pungent taste material is camphorated oil.
Further, after the surface coating oil sexual stimulus taste material of the bars, high temperature blowing hot wind processing is carried out；
The temperature for carrying out high temperature blowing hot wind processing is 60-150 DEG C.
Further, the bars are in the shape of snake, with snakehead, snake body and ophiruid, and/or
The bars surface has serpentine pattern.
Further, the length of the bars is 0.5-1.2 meters.
Further, the material of the bars is plastics, is that the linking of more piece working of plastics assembles, or be integral
Flexible plastic material.
Further, one end of the bars is provided with Flexible clamp structure, or one end of the bars is provided with band,
It is suspended on so that bars are fixed on high voltage transmission line tower.
Further, scope within the bars be suspended on that birds on high voltage transmission line tower are nested at blank 8 meters.
Further, scope within the bars be suspended on that birds on high voltage transmission line tower are nested at blank 8 meters.
The present invention (utilize the natural enemy of birds, particularly swallow, magpie --- threatening to snake, hide principle) is by by snake
The scarer of shape is suspended on high voltage transmission line tower, can effectively play the effect that birds are nested of driveing.The bird repellent dress that the present invention is provided
Put simple in construction, it is cheap for manufacturing cost, install simple, be suitable for large range promotion use.
Brief description of the drawings
Technical scheme in order to illustrate more clearly the embodiments of the present invention, below will be to embodiment or description of the prior art
Needed for the accompanying drawing to be used be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description be only the present invention some
Embodiment, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, can also be according to these
Accompanying drawing obtains other accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that magpie is nested on high voltage transmission line tower；
2 kinds of aspect graphs of the scarer that Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 provides for the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram by the scarer of the invention provided on high voltage transmission line tower.
Embodiment
In the following description, a large amount of concrete details are given to provide more thorough understanding of the invention.So
And, it is obvious to the skilled person that the present invention can be able to without one or more of these details
Implement.In other examples, in order to avoid obscuring with the present invention, do not enter for some technical characteristics well known in the art
Row description.
In order to thoroughly understand the present invention, detailed step and detailed structure will be proposed in following description, so as to
Explain technical scheme.Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is described in detail as follows, but in addition to these detailed descriptions, this
Invention can also have other embodiment.
The invention provides a kind of scarer, shown in reference picture 2- Fig. 4, what the scarer was made for insulating materials
Bars 10, one end of bars 10 is suspended on the birds of high voltage transmission line tower and nested near at blank；The surface of bars, which is scribbled, waves
The oiliness pungent taste material of hair property.
Birds are one and follow progressive process when nesting, and a small amount of material of nesting can be connected at the initial stage of nesting in high pressure
In transmission tower, i.e. birds are nested blank；When electric inspection process personnel are in inspection work, it is found that somewhere has accumulated many on high voltage transmission line tower
During branch, you can the scarer suspension for providing the present invention in its vicinity, continues to nest herein to drive birds.
In an optional embodiment of the invention, the length of scarer is 0.5-1.2 meters.It is further preferred that bird repellent
It is optimal that the length of device, which is 1 meter,.
In an optional embodiment of the invention, the surface of the bars scribbles Noctilucent material, further, noctilucence material
Material can be luminous paint.
In an optional embodiment of the invention, oiliness pungent taste material is camphorated oil.Camphorated oil is a kind of colourless or light
Yellow is to the oily liquids of rufous, and it is in addition to containing camphor, also containing safrole, 1-ally-3,4-methy-lene dioxy benzene, cineole, camphorene, eugenol etc., there is strong
Strong camphor smell.Verified for a long time by us, the taste can effectively play the effect for driveing magpie, while being coated onto table
Face, the cycle volatilized completely is also longer.
In an optional embodiment of the invention, after the surface coating oily material of bars, high temperature blowing hot wind is carried out
Processing；The temperature for carrying out high temperature blowing hot wind processing is 60-150 DEG C.It can for example be carried out using hair-dryer in the environment of 80 DEG C
Blowing.Handled by high temperature blowing, can make it that oiliness pungent taste material is preferably attached to the surface of bars, so as to extend
The action time of oiliness pungent taste material.
In an optional embodiment of the invention, bars 1 are in the shape of snake, with snakehead, snake body and ophiruid, and/or
Bars surface has serpentine pattern.It is similar snakelike by the way that scarer is set to, effectively it can fear snake using magpie day
Characteristic come play fright effect.Further, speckle patterns can also be coated on scarer surface, so that bars
In appearance more like snake, the deterrence to magpie is improved.
In an optional embodiment of the invention, oiliness pungent taste material is only scribbled on the head of scarer, to reduce
Cost.In actual applications, a wide range of coating camphorated oil can be also carried out to scarer surface.Similarly, luminous paint also can be local
Coating or large area coating, it is ensured that and the coating position of luminous paint is not overlapping with the coating position of oiliness pungent taste material i.e.
Can, it is to avoid influence each other.
In an optional embodiment of the invention, scarer assembles for more piece insulating materials is successive, or is
One overall strip flexible insulating material.As shown in Figures 2 and 3, Fig. 2 shows scarer to hold in the mouth before and after more piece insulating materials
Connect the schematic diagram assembled, Fig. 3 shows the schematic diagram during strip flexible insulating material that scarer is integral.Using
Both schemes so that scarer can be swung in high-altitude, so as to bring the image that a kind of scarer is snake.
In an optional embodiment of the invention, the material of scarer is plastics, to reduce cost.Adopt made of plastic
During scarer, the preferred form of scarer assembles for more piece insulating materials is successive, i.e., form shown in Fig. 2.
In an optional embodiment of the invention, one end of bars is provided with Flexible clamp structure, or the bars
One end is provided with band, and bars are fixed and are suspended on high voltage transmission line tower.Further, it is contemplated that the length of bars is long can
It can be blown between two electric wires, therefore preferably be fixed at the position of tail end 1/3 of bars, pass through head and afterbody
2 points are fixed, it is to avoid the amplitude of fluctuation of bars is excessive.
Author has life in the countryside experience for many years, show that magpie is afraid of the nature of snake by prolonged observation,
Magpie is cooked on the tree of nest, hangs up the scarer that the present invention is provided, and magpie just abandons nest after seeing and flown away, while this sets
On never again birds do nest.Even we have found that magpie is ready for nest and the raw egg in nest on high voltage transmission line tower at one
Afterwards, due to worrying to cause harm to high voltage transmission line tower, the scarer of the invention provided, magpie have then been hung up near nest
The same day just flies away, and effect is notable.I is tested throughout the country, once find there is magpie to start to nest on high voltage transmission line tower,
The strip scarer that there is provided of the present invention is placed on into birds to nest near blank, magpie will be abandoned does nest herein, and effect is remote
Much larger than expection, 99% dispersion effect is realized.If it should be noted that safety zone of the magpie on high voltage transmission line tower is carried out
Nest, it may not be necessary to comprehend, it is to avoid artificially interfere ecological environment, protect birds, only being nested when birds in danger zone can be attached at its
Closely hang up scarer.
By long-term observation, it has been found that magpie is normally only nested in season in spring and autumn, and no more than two months, therefore electricity
Power patrol officer preferably increases inspection dynamics in the season of nesting of magpie, strives the possibility that disaster occurs being preferably minimized.If
The scarer that the present invention is provided is installed on new high tension electric tower, 2-3 bars are assumed preferably on high voltage transmission line tower, is driven with improving
Effect.
Electric inspection process personnel are during Daily Round Check, if finding magpie or other birds in high voltage transmission line tower danger zone
Nest (such as at insulator or near high-tension bus-bar), the scarer 10 that the present invention is provided is suspended on the position nested
Place, as shown in Figure 4.Because scarer is snakelike, because the characteristic of snake is feared in magpie day, it on the one hand can play fright and make
With；On the other hand because the surface of scarer scribbles volatile camphorated oil, the material can give out uniqueness in atmosphere
Smell, verifies, the taste can effectively play the effect for driveing magpie by us for a long time；In addition, the surface of scarer is also
Luminous paint is scribbled, after the irradiation of the light of certain time, self-luminous can be carried out at night, along with night snakelike bird repellent
The swing of device, can form the swing of a luminous point, so as to effectively play fright effect to magpie, it is to avoid magpie is in high pressure
Continue to nest in transmission tower danger zone, it is ensured that the safety of power tower.In actual application, scarer can also be suspended on not
Have on the power tower that magpie nests, nested so as to play a part of prevention magpie.
In summary, due to present invention employs above-mentioned technical scheme, by the way that snakelike scarer is suspended on into height
On line ball tower, the effect driven can be effectively played.The scarer that the present invention is provided is simple in construction, cheap for manufacturing cost, installs
Simply, effect on driving birds substantially, effectively reduces high tension electric tower and occurs the probability of accident, reduces country to the branch in terms of bird repellent
Go out, be suitable for large range promotion use.
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is described above.It is to be appreciated that the invention is not limited in above-mentioned
Particular implementation, wherein the equipment and structure be not described in detail to the greatest extent are construed as giving reality with the common mode in this area
Apply；Any those of ordinary skill in the art, in the case where not departing from technical solution of the present invention ambit, all using the disclosure above
Methods and techniques content make many possible variations and modification to technical solution of the present invention, or be revised as equivalent variations etc.
Embodiment is imitated, this has no effect on the substance of the present invention.Therefore, every content without departing from technical solution of the present invention, foundation
The technical spirit of the present invention still falls within the present invention to any simple modification, equivalent variation and modification made for any of the above embodiments
In the range of technical scheme protection.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of scarer, it is characterised in that the bars that the scarer is made for insulating materials, the bars
One end is suspended on the birds of high voltage transmission line tower and nested near at blank；
The surface of the bars scribbles volatile oiliness pungent taste material.
2. scarer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the surface of the bars scribbles Noctilucent material.
3. scarer as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the Noctilucent material is luminous paint.
4. scarer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the oiliness pungent taste material is camphorated oil.
5. scarer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that in the surface coating oil sexual stimulus taste material of the bars
After material, high temperature blowing hot wind processing is carried out；
The temperature for carrying out high temperature blowing hot wind processing is 60-150 DEG C.
6. scarer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the bars are in the shape of snake, with snakehead, snake body
And ophiruid, and/or
The bars surface has serpentine pattern.
7. scarer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the length of the bars is 0.5-1.2 meters.
8. scarer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the material of the bars is plastics, is more piece plastics
Part linking assembles, or the flexible plastic material being integral.
9. scarer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that one end of the bars is provided with Flexible clamp structure,
Or one end of the bars is provided with band, bars are fixed and are suspended on high voltage transmission line tower.
10. scarer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the bars are suspended on birds on high voltage transmission line tower and built
Scope within 8 meters at nest blank.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710269772.9A CN106942194A (en) | 2017-04-24 | 2017-04-24 | A kind of scarer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710269772.9A CN106942194A (en) | 2017-04-24 | 2017-04-24 | A kind of scarer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106942194A true CN106942194A (en) | 2017-07-14 |
Family
ID=59477343
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710269772.9A Pending CN106942194A (en) | 2017-04-24 | 2017-04-24 | A kind of scarer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106942194A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107893948A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-04-10 | 李东坡 | A kind of safety-type illuminating lamp of road construction |
| CN109938003A (en) * | 2019-02-23 | 2019-06-28 | 佛山市神风航空科技有限公司 | A kind of bionical snake for preventing birds from nesting on shaft tower and its bird repellent method |
| CN111670894A (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2020-09-18 | 烟台市经济技术开发区智翔机械设备有限公司 | Bird repelling method based on bird repelling device for suspension type bird repelling agent |
| CN113455489A (en) * | 2021-04-01 | 2021-10-01 | 深圳电目科技有限公司 | Bird repelling method and bird repelling device applied to high-voltage cable tower and high-voltage cable tower |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102388858A (en) * | 2011-10-19 | 2012-03-28 | 河南省电力公司新乡供电公司 | Power transmission line bionic bird-repelling device |
| CN203646388U (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2014-06-18 | 国家电网公司 | Electric wire tower bird repellent device |
| CN105178679A (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2015-12-23 | 国家电网公司 | Safe and intelligent electric power tower |
| CN206729013U (en) * | 2017-04-24 | 2017-12-12 | 陈维钧 | A kind of scarer |
-
2017
- 2017-04-24 CN CN201710269772.9A patent/CN106942194A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102388858A (en) * | 2011-10-19 | 2012-03-28 | 河南省电力公司新乡供电公司 | Power transmission line bionic bird-repelling device |
| CN203646388U (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2014-06-18 | 国家电网公司 | Electric wire tower bird repellent device |
| CN105178679A (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2015-12-23 | 国家电网公司 | Safe and intelligent electric power tower |
| CN206729013U (en) * | 2017-04-24 | 2017-12-12 | 陈维钧 | A kind of scarer |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107893948A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-04-10 | 李东坡 | A kind of safety-type illuminating lamp of road construction |
| CN109938003A (en) * | 2019-02-23 | 2019-06-28 | 佛山市神风航空科技有限公司 | A kind of bionical snake for preventing birds from nesting on shaft tower and its bird repellent method |
| CN111670894A (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2020-09-18 | 烟台市经济技术开发区智翔机械设备有限公司 | Bird repelling method based on bird repelling device for suspension type bird repelling agent |
| CN111670894B (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2021-11-05 | 国网甘肃省电力公司庆阳供电公司 | Bird repelling method based on bird repelling device for suspension type bird repelling agent |
| CN113455489A (en) * | 2021-04-01 | 2021-10-01 | 深圳电目科技有限公司 | Bird repelling method and bird repelling device applied to high-voltage cable tower and high-voltage cable tower |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170714 |
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