CN106941945A - Automatic greenhouse dims light compensating apparatus - Google Patents

Automatic greenhouse dims light compensating apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106941945A
CN106941945A CN201611272334.XA CN201611272334A CN106941945A CN 106941945 A CN106941945 A CN 106941945A CN 201611272334 A CN201611272334 A CN 201611272334A CN 106941945 A CN106941945 A CN 106941945A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
light
greenhouse
controller
shadow shield
optical sensor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611272334.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈永刚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Metal And Stone Bio Tech Ltd Zhejiang
Original Assignee
Metal And Stone Bio Tech Ltd Zhejiang
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Metal And Stone Bio Tech Ltd Zhejiang filed Critical Metal And Stone Bio Tech Ltd Zhejiang
Priority to CN201611272334.XA priority Critical patent/CN106941945A/en
Publication of CN106941945A publication Critical patent/CN106941945A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00Botany in general
    • A01G7/04Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00Botany in general
    • A01G7/04Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
    • A01G7/045Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/14Greenhouses
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/22Shades or blinds for greenhouses, or the like
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Greenhouses (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

Dimmed the present invention relates to warmhouse booth control technique field there is provided a kind of automatic greenhouse and be provided with skylight on the canopy wall at the top of light compensating apparatus, including frame and canopy wall, frame, also including light adjusting system, light-supplementing system, controller and optical sensor;Canopy wall is made up of transparent material, and skylight is opened towards lower;Light-supplementing system and optical sensor are arranged in greenhouse;Light adjusting system, light-supplementing system, optical sensor are connected with controller electric signal, the intensity of illumination in optical sensor monitoring greenhouse, and by signal transmission to controller, controller control light adjusting system and light-supplementing system action.The automatic greenhouse light modulation light compensating apparatus of the present invention, is controlled light adjusting system and light-supplementing system to act by controller, the intensity of illumination in greenhouse is in the state most beneficial for plant growth all the time, is promoted plant growth, device high working efficiency, good dimming effect.

Description

Automatic greenhouse dims light compensating apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to warmhouse booth control technique field, more particularly to a kind of automatic greenhouse light modulation light compensating apparatus.
Background technology
Greenhouse, also known as greenhouse, greenhouse.Energy printing opacity, insulation (or heating), for the facility of cultivated plant.It is being not suitable for planting In the season of thing growth, greenhouse breeding time and increase yield can be provided, be used for the plant such as low temperature season warm season vegetable, flowers, forest Thing cultivation or nursery etc..Existing greenhouse light modulating device is often using regulation manually, generally by building sunshade outside greenhouse Canopy, not only efficiency is low for this dimming mode, and workman's workload is big, and dimming effect is bad, and illumination in greenhouse can be caused too weak, Or it is too strong, it is unfavorable for plant growth, influences economic benefit.
Therefore, how existing automatic greenhouse light modulation light compensating apparatus is improved, it is this it is overcome drawbacks described above An art personnel problem urgently to be resolved hurrily.
The content of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned state of the art, the technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of automatic greenhouse Light compensating apparatus is dimmed, light filling with an automatic light meter, high working efficiency, good dimming effect can be realized.
The present invention solve the technical scheme that is used of above-mentioned technical problem for:
A kind of automatic greenhouse is dimmed to be provided with the canopy wall at the top of light compensating apparatus, including frame and canopy wall, the frame Skylight, also including light adjusting system, light-supplementing system, controller and optical sensor;The canopy wall is made up of transparent material, the day Window is opened towards lower;The light-supplementing system and the optical sensor are arranged in greenhouse;The light adjusting system, the light filling system System, the optical sensor are connected with the controller electric signal, and the optical sensor monitors the illumination in the greenhouse Intensity, and the controller is given by signal transmission, the controller controls the light adjusting system and light-supplementing system action.
The light adjusting system includes multiple shadow shields being arranged in parallel on the frame, the control shadow shield and rotated Motor, the two ends of the shadow shield rotate with the frame is connected respectively, be fixedly installed on the shadow shield at least one with The shadow shield plate face is in the connecting rod of angle, and the end of multiple connecting rods is rotatably connected in a gangbar.
Two connecting rods are provided with each shadow shield, two connecting rods are separately positioned on the screening Tabula rasa two ends.
The light-supplementing system include be arranged in the greenhouse light compensating lamp, be arranged on it is reflective on the canopy wall madial wall Cloth, the reflective fabric rollable or expansion.
Beneficial effect:
The technical scheme provided using the present invention, compared with prior art, is had the advantages that:
1st, automatic greenhouse of the invention light modulation light compensating apparatus, its light adjusting system includes multiple be arranged in parallel on frame The motor that shadow shield, control shadow shield are rotated, the two ends of shadow shield are rotated with frame respectively to be connected, and is fixedly installed on shadow shield At least one and shadow shield plate face are in the connecting rod of angle, and the end of multiple connecting rods is rotatably connected in a gangbar.Adopt Such a technical scheme is used, passes through one in the shadow shield of the multiple parallel arrangements of motor connection, you can all parallel arrangements of driving Shadow shield rotate identical angle simultaneously, realize the linkage of multiple shadow shields, high working efficiency.
2nd, two connecting rods, two are provided with automatic greenhouse of the invention light modulation light compensating apparatus, each of which shadow shield Individual connecting rod is separately positioned on shadow shield two ends.Using such a technical scheme, torsion suffered by shadow shield two ends is more uniform, and carries The high reliability of device.
3rd, automatic greenhouse of the invention light modulation light compensating apparatus, light compensating lamp that its light-supplementing system includes being arranged in greenhouse, It is arranged on the reflective fabric on canopy wall madial wall, reflective fabric rollable or expansion.Using such a technical scheme, in illumination luminance shortage When, the intensity of illumination in greenhouse can be increased, light filling effect is good.
4th, the illumination being connected with controller electric signal is provided with automatic greenhouse of the invention light modulation light compensating apparatus, greenhouse The light adjusting system being connected with controller electric signal is provided with sensor and light-supplementing system, greenhouse outer wall, optical sensor can be felt The intensity of illumination in greenhouse should be detected, and passes the signal along to controller, light adjusting system and light-supplementing system are controlled by controller Action, makes the intensity of illumination in greenhouse be in the state most beneficial for plant growth all the time, promotes plant growth, device work effect Rate is high, good dimming effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation outside greenhouse in the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation inside greenhouse in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is close-up schematic view at A in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is shadow shield and the structure left view of gangbar in the present invention.
Wherein, frame 1, canopy wall 2, skylight 3, light adjusting system 4, light-supplementing system 5, controller 6, optical sensor 7, shadow shield 8, motor 9, connecting rod 10, gangbar 11, light compensating lamp 12, reflective fabric 13.
Embodiment
Further understand and recognize, to preferably Embodiment and accompanying drawing coordinate detailed description, are described as follows:
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of automatic greenhouse light modulation light compensating apparatus, including frame 1 and canopy wall 2, the top of frame 1 Canopy wall 2 on be provided with skylight 3, as the present invention improvement, also including light adjusting system 4, light-supplementing system 5, controller 6 and illumination Sensor 7;Canopy wall 2 is made up of transparent material, and extraneous sunlight can be allowed fully to shine into greenhouse;Skylight 3 is opened towards lower, is not influenceed The light adjusting system 4 at the top of greenhouse is arranged on, and skylight 3 can be opened and closed normally;Light-supplementing system 5 and optical sensor 7 are arranged on greenhouse It is interior;Light adjusting system 4, light-supplementing system 5, optical sensor 7 are connected with the electric signal of controller 6, and optical sensor 7 monitors described big Intensity of illumination in canopy, and by signal transmission to controller 6, the control light adjusting system 4 of controller 6 and light-supplementing system 5 are acted, and are made big Intensity of illumination in canopy is in the state most beneficial for plant growth, the present embodiment all the time, and four side walls of greenhouse are outer and ceiling It is provided with light adjusting system 4 outside.
As further improvement of the present invention, light adjusting system 4 include multiple shadow shields 8 being arranged in parallel on frame 1, The motor 9 for controlling shadow shield 8 to rotate, the two ends of shadow shield 8 rotate with frame 1 is connected respectively, be fixedly installed on shadow shield 8 to Lack one and connecting rod 10 of the plate face of shadow shield 8 in angle, the end of multiple connecting rods 10 is rotatably connected on a gangbar 11 On.One in the shadow shield 8 of multiple parallel arrangements is connected by motor 9, you can the shadow shield 8 of all parallel arrangements of driving is same When rotate identical angle, realize that multiple shadow shields 8 link, high working efficiency.Two connections are provided with each shadow shield 8 Bar 10, two connecting rods 10 are separately positioned on the two ends of shadow shield 8.Torsion suffered by shadow shield two ends is more uniform, and improves dress The reliability put.It is when the optical sensor 7 in greenhouse monitors that intensity of illumination is higher than setting higher limit in greenhouse, signal is anti- Controller 6 is fed to, the controlled motor 9 of controller 6 works, allows motor 9 to drive shadow shield 8 to rotate suitable angle, until in greenhouse Intensity of illumination be in most beneficial for plant growth state.
Light-supplementing system 5 includes the light compensating lamp 12 being arranged in greenhouse, the reflective fabric 13 being arranged on the madial wall of canopy wall 2, instead The rollable of light cloth 13 or expansion, reflective fabric 13 are connected on the inwall of canopy wall 2 by rotating shaft (being not drawn into figure), lifting motor (figure In be not drawn into) drive shaft (is not drawn into) forward or reverse in figure, reflective fabric 13 is hung down and expansion or scroll up.When illumination is passed When sensor 7 monitors that the intensity of illumination in greenhouse is less than preset lower limit, signal is fed back into controller 6, the control of controller 6 is mended Light lamp 12 is opened, while allowing motor 9 to drive shadow shield 8 to rotate intensity of illumination in suitable angle, increase greenhouse, if now greenhouse Interior intensity of illumination is also less than preset lower limit, then reflective fabric 13 deploys, and the light that reflective fabric 13 can send light compensating lamp 12 is reflexed to On crop, further increase intensity of illumination in greenhouse.
Finally it should be noted that:The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although The present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of skill in the art that it still can be right Technical scheme described in previous embodiment is modified, or which part technical characteristic is replaced on an equal basis;And these Modification is replaced, and the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from the spirit and scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of automatic greenhouse dims the canopy wall at the top of light compensating apparatus, including frame (1) and canopy wall (2), the frame (1) (2) skylight (3) is provided with, it is characterised in that also passed including light adjusting system (4), light-supplementing system (5), controller (6) and illumination Sensor (7);The canopy wall (2) is made up of transparent material, and the skylight (3) is opened towards lower;The light-supplementing system (5) and described Optical sensor (7) is arranged in greenhouse;The light adjusting system (4), the light-supplementing system (5), the optical sensor (7) are It is connected with the controller (6) electric signal, the optical sensor (7) monitors the intensity of illumination in the greenhouse, and by signal The controller (6) is passed to, the controller (6) controls the light adjusting system (4) and the light-supplementing system (5) action.
2. automatic greenhouse according to claim 1 dims light compensating apparatus, it is characterised in that light adjusting system (4) bag Multiple shadow shields (8) being arranged in parallel on the frame (1), the motor (9) of control shadow shield (8) rotation are included, it is described The two ends of shadow shield (8) respectively with the frame (1) rotate be connected, be fixedly installed on the shadow shield (8) at least one with Shadow shield (8) plate face is in the connecting rod (10) of angle, and the end of multiple connecting rods (10) is rotatably connected on one In lever (11).
3. automatic greenhouse according to claim 1 dims light compensating apparatus, it is characterised in that each shadow shield (8) On be provided with two connecting rods (10), two connecting rods (10) are separately positioned on the shadow shield (8) two ends.
4. automatic greenhouse according to claim 1 dims light compensating apparatus, it is characterised in that light-supplementing system (5) bag The light compensating lamp (12) being arranged in the greenhouse, the reflective fabric (13) being arranged on canopy wall (2) madial wall are included, it is described reflective Cloth (13) rollable or expansion.
CN201611272334.XA 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 Automatic greenhouse dims light compensating apparatus Pending CN106941945A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107278805A (en) * 2017-08-11 2017-10-24 宜宾金铁红林业科技有限公司 Sapling migration equipment based on photosensitive control technology
CN107624445A (en) * 2017-09-20 2018-01-26 苏州汉克山姆照明科技有限公司 Realize the plant cabin of solar irradiation
CN108124668A (en) * 2017-12-10 2018-06-08 宁波大龙农业科技有限公司 A kind of Illumination adjusting device in greenhouse
CN110089417A (en) * 2019-06-05 2019-08-06 山东省海洋生物研究院 A kind of illumination control device and its application method for sargassum kjellmanianum Yendo seed breeding
CN110886994A (en) * 2019-10-22 2020-03-17 浙江工商职业技术学院 Intelligent lighting lamp
CN111512854A (en) * 2020-03-23 2020-08-11 青岛农业大学 Space incubator for plant test and culture method thereof
CN111642292A (en) * 2020-06-13 2020-09-11 张子丰 Ecological forestry supplements integrative device of illumination
CN112655431A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-04-16 芜湖乐创农业设施有限公司 Intelligent greenhouse convenient to adjust
CN115152492A (en) * 2022-08-11 2022-10-11 南京信息工程大学 A plant protection device that can change wavelength and light transmittance according to light intensity
CN115769749A (en) * 2022-11-28 2023-03-10 北京筑农农业科技有限公司 Three-dimensional plant planting greenhouse and planting method

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202282962U (en) * 2011-09-30 2012-06-27 翁克伟 Intelligent shading device capable of adjusting light transmission coefficient
CN102523986A (en) * 2012-01-16 2012-07-04 徐诵舜 Integrated solar photothermal and photoelectric greenhouse
CN102738272A (en) * 2012-04-25 2012-10-17 杭州帷盛太阳能科技有限公司 Solar photovoltaic system and installation method thereof
CN202697389U (en) * 2012-06-01 2013-01-30 台湾矽能能源股份有限公司 Adjustable shading device for agricultural planting
CN203257308U (en) * 2013-04-26 2013-10-30 北京艾德意科技有限责任公司 Solar photovoltaic power generating sun-shading louver
CN104267769A (en) * 2014-09-22 2015-01-07 浙江大学 Growing environment following system and method for dendrobium candidum
CN204860328U (en) * 2015-07-10 2015-12-16 北京启明兴华科技有限公司 Air purification type warmhouse booth
CN205567191U (en) * 2016-04-21 2016-09-14 盐城工学院 Big -arch shelter LED lighting device based on PLC control

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202282962U (en) * 2011-09-30 2012-06-27 翁克伟 Intelligent shading device capable of adjusting light transmission coefficient
CN102523986A (en) * 2012-01-16 2012-07-04 徐诵舜 Integrated solar photothermal and photoelectric greenhouse
CN102738272A (en) * 2012-04-25 2012-10-17 杭州帷盛太阳能科技有限公司 Solar photovoltaic system and installation method thereof
CN202697389U (en) * 2012-06-01 2013-01-30 台湾矽能能源股份有限公司 Adjustable shading device for agricultural planting
CN203257308U (en) * 2013-04-26 2013-10-30 北京艾德意科技有限责任公司 Solar photovoltaic power generating sun-shading louver
CN104267769A (en) * 2014-09-22 2015-01-07 浙江大学 Growing environment following system and method for dendrobium candidum
CN204860328U (en) * 2015-07-10 2015-12-16 北京启明兴华科技有限公司 Air purification type warmhouse booth
CN205567191U (en) * 2016-04-21 2016-09-14 盐城工学院 Big -arch shelter LED lighting device based on PLC control

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107278805A (en) * 2017-08-11 2017-10-24 宜宾金铁红林业科技有限公司 Sapling migration equipment based on photosensitive control technology
CN107624445A (en) * 2017-09-20 2018-01-26 苏州汉克山姆照明科技有限公司 Realize the plant cabin of solar irradiation
CN108124668A (en) * 2017-12-10 2018-06-08 宁波大龙农业科技有限公司 A kind of Illumination adjusting device in greenhouse
CN108124668B (en) * 2017-12-10 2020-02-11 宁波大龙农业科技有限公司 Illumination adjusting device for greenhouse
CN110089417A (en) * 2019-06-05 2019-08-06 山东省海洋生物研究院 A kind of illumination control device and its application method for sargassum kjellmanianum Yendo seed breeding
CN110886994A (en) * 2019-10-22 2020-03-17 浙江工商职业技术学院 Intelligent lighting lamp
CN111512854A (en) * 2020-03-23 2020-08-11 青岛农业大学 Space incubator for plant test and culture method thereof
CN111642292A (en) * 2020-06-13 2020-09-11 张子丰 Ecological forestry supplements integrative device of illumination
CN112655431A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-04-16 芜湖乐创农业设施有限公司 Intelligent greenhouse convenient to adjust
CN115152492A (en) * 2022-08-11 2022-10-11 南京信息工程大学 A plant protection device that can change wavelength and light transmittance according to light intensity
CN115769749A (en) * 2022-11-28 2023-03-10 北京筑农农业科技有限公司 Three-dimensional plant planting greenhouse and planting method

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Application publication date: 20170714