CN106931361B - Sliding lamp - Google Patents
Sliding lamp Download PDFInfo
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- CN106931361B CN106931361B CN201710279256.4A CN201710279256A CN106931361B CN 106931361 B CN106931361 B CN 106931361B CN 201710279256 A CN201710279256 A CN 201710279256A CN 106931361 B CN106931361 B CN 106931361B
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S8/00—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
- F21S8/03—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation of surface-mounted type
- F21S8/033—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation of surface-mounted type the surface being a wall or like vertical structure, e.g. building facade
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
- F21V21/34—Supporting elements displaceable along a guiding element
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/001—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electrical wires or cables
- F21V23/002—Arrangements of cables or conductors inside a lighting device, e.g. means for guiding along parts of the housing or in a pivoting arm
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- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种滑动灯具。The invention relates to a sliding lamp.
背景技术Background technique
随着中国经济的发展,灯具的款式越来越多。例如,在酒店或者住宅楼处均装设有各种灯具。然而,这样的灯具是固定地安装于墙壁或者天花板上,不能随意移动至其他地方,使得所述灯具的使用较为不便。With the development of China's economy, there are more and more styles of lamps and lanterns. For example, various lamps are installed in hotels or residential buildings. However, such lamps are fixedly installed on the wall or ceiling and cannot be moved to other places at will, which makes the use of the lamps more inconvenient.
发明内容Contents of the invention
基于此,有必要提供一种使用方便的滑动灯具。Based on this, it is necessary to provide an easy-to-use sliding lamp.
一种滑动灯具,包括滑动安装座、橡胶连接柱、过线筒、基座以及多个LED灯珠;所述滑动安装座包括基板与设置于所述基板上的两个滑轨,所述基板上开设有过线孔与多个扣合孔,所述过线孔位于所述两个滑轨之间;所述橡胶连接柱的一端固定于所述基板背离所述两个滑轨的一侧;所述过线筒对准所述过线孔并固定于所述基板上,所述过线筒邻近所述橡胶连接柱;所述基座固定于所述过线筒与所述橡胶连接柱上;所述多个LED灯珠安装于所述基座上,并处于所述基座远离所述过线筒的一侧。A sliding lamp, including a sliding mounting seat, a rubber connecting column, a wire barrel, a base, and a plurality of LED lamp beads; the sliding mounting seat includes a base plate and two slide rails arranged on the base plate, and the base plate There are a wire hole and a plurality of fastening holes on the top, the wire hole is located between the two slide rails; one end of the rubber connecting column is fixed on the side of the base plate away from the two slide rails ; the wire passing barrel is aligned with the wire passing hole and fixed on the base plate, the wire passing barrel is adjacent to the rubber connecting post; the base is fixed on the wire passing barrel and the rubber connecting post above; the plurality of LED lamp beads are installed on the base, and are located on the side of the base away from the wire barrel.
在其中一个实施方式中,所述扣合孔为圆形孔。In one embodiment, the fastening hole is a circular hole.
在其中一个实施方式中,所述基板为矩形板,所述扣合孔的数目为4个,所述4个扣合孔分别开设于所述基板的4个角部处。In one embodiment, the base plate is a rectangular plate, the number of the fastening holes is four, and the four fastening holes are respectively opened at four corners of the base plate.
在其中一个实施方式中,所述过线孔为圆形孔,所述两个滑轨之间形成有过线空间,所述过线孔与所述过线空间连通。In one embodiment, the wire passing hole is a circular hole, a wire passing space is formed between the two slide rails, and the wire passing hole communicates with the wire passing space.
在其中一个实施方式中,所述橡胶连接柱的直径沿远离所述基板的方向逐渐减小。In one of the embodiments, the diameter of the rubber connecting post decreases gradually along the direction away from the base plate.
在其中一个实施方式中,所述过线筒包括相互连接的第一筒部与第二筒部,所述第一筒部连接于所述基板上,所述第二筒部连接于所述基座上,所述第二筒部的直径大于所述第一筒部的直径。In one of the embodiments, the wire passing barrel includes a first barrel part and a second barrel part connected to each other, the first barrel part is connected to the base plate, and the second barrel part is connected to the base plate On the seat, the diameter of the second cylindrical portion is larger than the diameter of the first cylindrical portion.
在其中一个实施方式中,所述过线筒内形成有过线通道,所述过线通道与所述过线孔连通。In one embodiment, a wire passing channel is formed in the wire passing barrel, and the wire passing channel communicates with the wire passing hole.
在其中一个实施方式中,所述过线孔的直径小于所述过线通道的直径。In one embodiment, the diameter of the wire passing hole is smaller than the diameter of the wire passing channel.
在其中一个实施方式中,所述基板的面积大于所述基座的面积。In one of the embodiments, the area of the substrate is larger than the area of the base.
在其中一个实施方式中,所述基板朝向所述基座的一侧设置有反光层。In one embodiment, a reflective layer is provided on a side of the substrate facing the base.
由于所述滑动灯具的滑轨可以滑动地设置于墙壁的导槽中,当需要移动所述滑动灯具时,推动所述滑动灯具的滑轨沿所述导槽移动即可,从而使得所述滑动灯具的滑动较易,且使用方便。Since the sliding rail of the sliding lamp can be slidably arranged in the guide groove of the wall, when the sliding lamp needs to be moved, it is enough to push the sliding rail of the sliding lamp to move along the guide groove, so that the sliding The lamps are easy to slide and easy to use.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为一实施例的滑动灯具的立体示意图。FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a sliding lamp according to an embodiment.
图2为图1所示滑动灯具的另一视角的立体示意图。FIG. 2 is a perspective schematic diagram of another viewing angle of the sliding lamp shown in FIG. 1 .
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了便于理解本发明,下面将参照相关附图对本发明进行更全面的描述。附图中给出了本发明的较佳实施方式。但是,本发明可以以许多不同的形式来实现,并不限于本文所描述的实施方式。相反地,提供这些实施方式的目的是使对本发明的公开内容理解的更加透彻全面。In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully below with reference to the associated drawings. Preferred embodiments of the invention are shown in the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention can be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.
需要说明的是,当元件被称为“固定于”另一个元件,它可以直接在另一个元件上或者也可以存在居中的元件。当一个元件被认为是“连接”另一个元件,它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或者可能同时存在居中元件。本文所使用的术语“垂直的”、“水平的”、“左”、“右”以及类似的表述只是为了说明的目的,并不表示是唯一的实施方式。It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being “fixed” to another element, it can be directly on the other element or there can also be an intervening element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions are used herein for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to represent the only embodiments.
除非另有定义,本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本发明的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施方式的目的,不是旨在于限制本发明。本文所使用的术语“及/或”包括一个或多个相关的所列项目的任意的和所有的组合。Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the technical field of the invention. The terms used herein are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only, and are not intended to limit the present invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
本发明涉及一种滑动灯具。例如,所述滑动灯具包括滑动安装座、橡胶连接柱、过线筒、基座以及多个LED灯珠。例如,所述滑动安装座包括基板与设置于所述基板上的两个滑轨,所述基板上开设有过线孔与多个扣合孔,所述过线孔位于所述两个滑轨之间。例如,所述橡胶连接柱的一端固定于所述基板背离所述两个滑轨的一侧;所述过线筒对准所述过线孔并固定于所述基板上,所述过线筒邻近所述橡胶连接柱。例如,所述基座固定于所述过线筒与所述橡胶连接柱上。所述多个LED灯珠安装于所述基座上,并处于所述基座远离所述过线筒的一侧。又如,一种滑动灯具,包括滑动安装座、橡胶连接柱、过线筒、基座以及多个LED灯珠。例如,所述滑动安装座包括基板与设置于所述基板上的两个滑轨,所述基板上开设有过线孔与多个扣合孔,所述过线孔位于所述两个滑轨之间。例如,所述橡胶连接柱的一端固定于所述基板背离所述两个滑轨的一侧。例如,所述过线筒对准所述过线孔并固定于所述基板上,所述过线筒邻近所述橡胶连接柱。例如,所述基座固定于所述过线筒与所述橡胶连接柱上。例如,所述多个LED灯珠安装于所述基座上,并处于所述基座远离所述过线筒的一侧。The invention relates to a sliding lamp. For example, the sliding lamp includes a sliding mounting seat, a rubber connecting column, a wire barrel, a base and a plurality of LED lamp beads. For example, the sliding mounting seat includes a base plate and two slide rails arranged on the base plate, the base plate is provided with a wire passing hole and a plurality of fastening holes, and the wire passing hole is located on the two slide rails. between. For example, one end of the rubber connecting post is fixed on the side of the base plate away from the two slide rails; the wire passing barrel is aligned with the wire passing hole and fixed on the base plate, and the wire passing barrel Adjacent to the rubber connecting post. For example, the base is fixed on the wire barrel and the rubber connecting post. The plurality of LED lamp beads are installed on the base, and are located on a side of the base away from the wire barrel. As another example, a sliding lamp includes a sliding mounting seat, a rubber connecting column, a wire barrel, a base and a plurality of LED lamp beads. For example, the sliding mounting seat includes a base plate and two slide rails arranged on the base plate, the base plate is provided with a wire passing hole and a plurality of fastening holes, and the wire passing hole is located on the two slide rails. between. For example, one end of the rubber connecting post is fixed on a side of the base plate away from the two slide rails. For example, the wire passing barrel is aligned with the wire passing hole and fixed on the base plate, and the wire passing barrel is adjacent to the rubber connecting post. For example, the base is fixed on the wire barrel and the rubber connecting post. For example, the plurality of LED lamp beads are installed on the base, and are located on a side of the base away from the wire barrel.
请参阅图1及图2,一种滑动灯具100,包括滑动安装座10、橡胶连接柱20、过线筒30、基座40以及多个LED灯珠50。所述基座通过所述橡胶连接柱及所述过线筒与所述滑动安装座连接,所述过线筒用于穿过线缆,以向所述多个LED的灯珠供电。例如,所述滑动安装座包括基板11与设置于所述基板上的两个滑轨13。例如,所述两个滑轨滑动地设置于天花板或者墙壁的导槽内,以使所述滑动灯具相对天花板及墙壁可滑动。例如,所述基板上开设有过线孔12与多个扣合孔14,所述过线孔位于所述两个滑轨之间。所述过线孔用于供线缆穿过,以使线缆进入所述过线筒中,例如,所述线缆的长度可以设置较长,以使得所述线缆可以伸长,以方便所述滑动灯具的移动。所述多个扣合孔用于将所述滑动安装座卡扣于墙壁或者天花板上,例如,所述天花板上设置有多个卡扣片,所述多个卡扣片用于扣入所述扣合孔中,从而将所述滑动灯具卡设。所述橡胶连接柱的一端固定于所述基板背离所述两个滑轨的一侧。所述过线筒对准所述过线孔并固定于所述基板上,所述过线筒邻近所述橡胶连接柱。所述基座固定于所述过线筒与所述橡胶连接柱上。所述多个LED灯珠安装于所述基座上,并处于所述基座远离所述过线筒的一侧。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , a sliding lamp 100 includes a sliding mounting base 10 , a rubber connecting post 20 , a wire barrel 30 , a base 40 and a plurality of LED beads 50 . The base is connected to the sliding installation seat through the rubber connecting post and the wire barrel, and the wire barrel is used for passing cables to supply power to the lamp beads of the plurality of LEDs. For example, the sliding mount includes a base plate 11 and two slide rails 13 disposed on the base plate. For example, the two sliding rails are slidably arranged in the guide grooves of the ceiling or the wall, so that the sliding lamp can slide relative to the ceiling and the wall. For example, a wire passing hole 12 and a plurality of fastening holes 14 are opened on the base plate, and the wire passing hole is located between the two sliding rails. The wire hole is used for the cable to pass through, so that the cable enters the wire barrel, for example, the length of the cable can be set longer, so that the cable can be stretched to facilitate the Describe the movement of the sliding luminaire. The plurality of fastening holes are used to buckle the sliding mount on the wall or ceiling, for example, the ceiling is provided with a plurality of buckling pieces, and the multiple buckling pieces are used to buckle into the into the fastening hole, thereby locking the sliding lamp. One end of the rubber connecting post is fixed on a side of the base plate away from the two slide rails. The wire passing barrel is aligned with the wire passing hole and fixed on the base plate, and the wire passing barrel is adjacent to the rubber connecting post. The base is fixed on the wire barrel and the rubber connecting post. The plurality of LED lamp beads are installed on the base, and are located on a side of the base away from the wire barrel.
例如,所述滑动灯具的组装过程具体如下:For example, the assembly process of the sliding lamp is as follows:
将所述橡胶连接柱连接于所述滑动安装座上,将所述过线筒邻近所述橡胶连接柱安装于所述滑动安装座上。将所述基座安装于所述橡胶连接柱与所述过线筒上,将所述多个LED灯珠安装于所述基座上。The rubber connecting post is connected to the sliding mounting seat, and the wire passing barrel is installed on the sliding mounting seat adjacent to the rubber connecting post. The base is installed on the rubber connecting column and the wire barrel, and the plurality of LED lamp beads are installed on the base.
例如,所述滑动灯具的使用过程具体如下:For example, the use process of the sliding lamp is as follows:
将所述两个滑轨设置于墙壁上,并将滑轨滑动设置于墙壁的导槽内,将线缆穿过所述过线孔即过线筒与所述多个LED灯珠电性连接。利用卡扣片卡扣于所述基板的多个扣合孔中,从而实现所述滑动灯具的安装。当需要滑动所述滑动灯具时,可以简单地拆卸墙壁所述多个卡扣片,使所述基板的滑轨沿所述墙壁的导槽移动即可。The two slide rails are arranged on the wall, and the slide rails are slidably installed in the guide groove of the wall, and the cables are passed through the wire holes, that is, the wire barrels, and electrically connected to the plurality of LED lamp beads . The installation of the sliding lamp is realized by using the buckling pieces to buckle in the plurality of buckling holes of the base plate. When the sliding lamp needs to be slid, the plurality of locking pieces on the wall can be simply disassembled, and the slide rail of the base plate can be moved along the guide groove of the wall.
由于所述滑动灯具的滑轨可以滑动地设置于墙壁的导槽中,当需要移动所述滑动灯具时,推动所述滑动灯具的滑轨沿所述导槽移动即可,从而使得所述滑动灯具的滑动较易,且使用方便。Since the sliding rail of the sliding lamp can be slidably arranged in the guide groove of the wall, when the sliding lamp needs to be moved, it is enough to push the sliding rail of the sliding lamp to move along the guide groove, so that the sliding The lamps are easy to slide and easy to use.
例如,为了便于装设线缆,所述扣合孔为圆形孔。所述基板为矩形板,所述扣合孔的数目为4个,所述4个扣合孔分别开设于所述基板的4个角部处。所述过线孔为圆形孔,所述两个滑轨之间形成有过线空间131,所述过线孔与所述过线空间连通。由于所述基板上开设有过线空间,因此方便所述过线孔的开设,从而使得所述线缆的装设也较为方便。For example, for the convenience of cable installation, the fastening hole is a circular hole. The base plate is a rectangular plate, and the number of the fastening holes is four, and the four fastening holes are respectively opened at four corners of the base plate. The wire passing hole is a circular hole, and a wire passing space 131 is formed between the two slide rails, and the wire passing hole communicates with the wire passing space. Since the base plate is provided with a space for passing wires, it is convenient to open the wire passing holes, so that the installation of the cables is also relatively convenient.
例如,为了便于提高所述滑动灯具的结构强度,所述橡胶连接柱的直径沿远离所述基板的方向逐渐减小。所述过线筒包括相互连接的第一筒部31与第二筒部32,所述第一筒部连接于所述基板上,所述第二筒部连接于所述基座上,所述第二筒部的直径大于所述第一筒部的直径。所述过线筒内形成有过线通道,所述过线通道与所述过线孔连通。所述过线孔的直径小于所述过线通道的直径。所述基板的面积大于所述基座的面积。所述基板朝向所述基座的一侧设置有反光层。由于所述基板上设置有橡胶连接柱与连接筒,因此使得所述基座与所述基板的连接较为牢固,提高了所述滑动灯具的结构强度。For example, in order to improve the structural strength of the sliding lamp, the diameter of the rubber connecting column decreases gradually along the direction away from the base plate. The wire passing barrel includes a first barrel portion 31 and a second barrel portion 32 connected to each other, the first barrel portion is connected to the base plate, the second barrel portion is connected to the base, and the first barrel portion is connected to the base. The diameter of the second cylindrical portion is larger than the diameter of the first cylindrical portion. A wire passing channel is formed in the wire passing barrel, and the wire passing channel communicates with the wire passing hole. The diameter of the wire passing hole is smaller than the diameter of the wire passing channel. The area of the substrate is larger than that of the base. A reflective layer is provided on the side of the substrate facing the base. Since the base plate is provided with a rubber connecting column and a connecting cylinder, the connection between the base and the base plate is relatively firm, and the structural strength of the sliding lamp is improved.
例如,为了便于散热,所述滑动灯具还包括散热装置,所述散热装置所述基座邻近所述过线筒的一侧,例如,所述基座通过所述散热装置与所述连接筒连接,用于对所述滑动灯具进行散热。所述散热装置包括层叠设置的导热板、多孔板与导出块,所述导热板由铝合金制成并贴设于所述基底层上。所述多孔板上开设有多个散热孔,所述多个散热孔为圆形孔。所述导热板的表面上凸设有卡设球,所述多孔板的中部开设有卡设孔,所述多个散热孔围绕所述卡设孔,所述导热板的卡设球凸设于所述多孔板的卡设孔中,以使所述导热板与所述多孔板的相互卡合,所述导出块的表面设置有多个插设结构,所述插设结构包括多个尖刺部,所述多个尖刺部均匀设置于所述导出块的表面上。所述尖刺部为棱锥形,所述棱锥形为三棱锥或者四棱锥。所述多个尖刺部分别插设于所述多孔板上。所述多孔板上开设有多个安装狭孔,所述导出块的多个尖刺部分别插设于所述多孔板的多个安装狭孔中。所述安装狭孔的横截面为三角形或者四边形。所述导出块上开设有多个散热通孔,所述散热通孔贯通所述导出块的侧壁。所述散热通孔为圆形通孔,所述散热通孔的延伸方向与所述多孔板及所述导热板平行设置。远离所述多孔板的散热通孔的直径大于邻近所述多孔板的散热通孔的直径。所述散热装置还包括封闭机构,所述封闭机构包括封闭组件与两个封闭块。所述两个封闭块分别位于所述导出块的两端。所述封闭组件的两端分别连接所述两个封闭块。所述封闭块包括封闭板与多个封闭柱,所述多个封闭柱分别对准所述多个散热通孔。所述导出块内设置有容纳通道,所述容纳通道的直径大于所述散热通孔的直径。所述封闭组件装设于所述散热通孔中。所述封闭组件包括两个连接杆、两个电磁器件与拉簧,所述两个连接杆分别连接于所述两个封闭块上,所述两个电磁器件分别连接于所述两个连接杆上。所述电磁器件设置于所述连接杆远离所述封闭块的一端,所述两个电磁器件相对设置,所述两个电磁器件之间形成吸引间隙。所述拉簧的两端分别连接于所述两个封闭块上。所述两个电磁器件与电源连接。所述电磁器件上设置有绝缘层,所述两个电磁器件上的绝缘层相对设置。所述封闭柱的直径沿远离所述封闭板的一端逐渐减小。所述导出块内开设有多个纵向通道,所述纵向通道连通所述多个散热通孔。所述导出块远离所述多孔板的一侧开设有多个导出孔,所述导出孔内设置有盖设体,所述盖设体由记忆合金制成。所述盖设体与所述导出孔的延伸方向倾斜设置,所述盖设体的端部形成有弯折片。由于所述散热装置包括导热板、多孔板以及导出块,因此能够通过所述导热板将热量导出至所述多孔板,并利用所述多孔板将热量导出。而由于所述导出块上设置有封闭机构,因此能够利用所述封闭机构封闭所述导出块上的多个散热通孔,以防止水分进入所述导出块中。由于所述导出块内的盖设体由记忆合金制成,因此在所述导出块过热时所述盖设体能够发生形变以打开所述纵向通道进行散热,而在所述导出块冷却时,即所述滑动灯具不工作时,能够封闭所述纵向通道以防潮。For example, in order to facilitate heat dissipation, the sliding lamp also includes a heat dissipation device, the base of the heat dissipation device is adjacent to one side of the wire barrel, for example, the base is connected to the connecting barrel through the heat dissipation device , used to dissipate heat from the sliding lamp. The heat dissipation device includes a stacked heat conduction plate, a porous plate and a lead-out block. The heat conduction plate is made of aluminum alloy and attached to the base layer. A plurality of heat dissipation holes are opened on the porous plate, and the plurality of heat dissipation holes are circular holes. The surface of the heat conduction plate is protrudingly provided with locking balls, the middle part of the porous plate is provided with locking holes, the plurality of cooling holes surround the locking holes, and the locking balls of the heat conducting plate are protrudingly arranged on the The holes of the perforated plate are set so that the heat conduction plate and the perforated plate are engaged with each other, and the surface of the lead-out block is provided with a plurality of insertion structures, and the insertion structures include a plurality of spikes part, the plurality of sharp parts are uniformly arranged on the surface of the lead-out block. The sharp part is in the shape of a pyramid, and the shape of the pyramid is a triangular pyramid or a quadrangular pyramid. The plurality of spikes are respectively inserted on the perforated plate. A plurality of installation narrow holes are opened on the perforated plate, and the plurality of spikes of the lead-out block are respectively inserted into the plurality of installation narrow holes of the perforated plate. The cross section of the installation narrow hole is triangular or quadrangular. The lead-out block is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation through holes, and the heat dissipation through holes penetrate the side wall of the lead-out block. The heat dissipation through hole is a circular through hole, and the extending direction of the heat dissipation through hole is arranged parallel to the porous plate and the heat conduction plate. The diameter of the heat dissipation through hole away from the perforated plate is larger than the diameter of the heat dissipation through hole adjacent to the perforated plate. The heat dissipation device further includes a closing mechanism, and the closing mechanism includes a closing assembly and two closing blocks. The two closed blocks are respectively located at two ends of the lead-out block. Both ends of the closure assembly are respectively connected to the two closure blocks. The closure block includes a closure plate and a plurality of closure columns, and the plurality of closure columns are respectively aligned with the plurality of heat dissipation through holes. An accommodating channel is arranged in the lead-out block, and the diameter of the accommodating channel is larger than that of the heat dissipation through hole. The sealing component is installed in the heat dissipation through hole. The closing assembly includes two connecting rods, two electromagnetic devices and tension springs, the two connecting rods are respectively connected to the two closing blocks, and the two electromagnetic devices are respectively connected to the two connecting rods superior. The electromagnetic device is arranged at the end of the connecting rod away from the closing block, the two electromagnetic devices are oppositely arranged, and an attraction gap is formed between the two electromagnetic devices. Both ends of the tension spring are respectively connected to the two closing blocks. The two electromagnetic devices are connected to a power source. An insulating layer is arranged on the electromagnetic device, and the insulating layers on the two electromagnetic devices are oppositely arranged. The diameter of the closing column decreases gradually along the end away from the closing plate. A plurality of longitudinal passages are opened in the lead-out block, and the longitudinal passages communicate with the plurality of heat dissipation through holes. The side of the lead-out block away from the perforated plate is provided with a plurality of lead-out holes, and a cover body is arranged in the lead-out hole, and the cover body is made of memory alloy. The covering body is arranged obliquely to the extending direction of the outlet hole, and a bent piece is formed at an end of the covering body. Since the heat dissipation device includes a heat conduction plate, a porous plate and a lead-out block, the heat can be conducted to the porous plate through the heat conduction plate, and the heat can be conducted out by using the porous plate. Since the deriving block is provided with a sealing mechanism, the sealing mechanism can be used to close a plurality of heat dissipation through holes on the deriving block, so as to prevent moisture from entering the deriving block. Since the cover body in the lead-out block is made of memory alloy, when the lead-out block is overheated, the cover body can be deformed to open the longitudinal channel for heat dissipation, and when the lead-out block cools down, That is, when the sliding lamp is not working, the longitudinal channel can be closed to prevent moisture.
例如,为了进一步详细描述所述散热装置的结构与功能及有益效果,所述滑动灯具还包括散热装置,所述散热装置设置于所述基座邻近所述过线筒的一侧,用于对所述滑动灯具进行散热。For example, in order to further describe the structure, function and beneficial effect of the heat dissipation device in detail, the sliding lamp also includes a heat dissipation device, and the heat dissipation device is arranged on the side of the base adjacent to the wire barrel for The sliding lamps dissipate heat.
所述散热装置包括层叠设置的导热板、多孔板与导出块,所述导热板由铝合金制成并贴设于所述基底层上。例如,所述导热板用于将所述滑动灯具的热量导出,所述多孔板用于利用空隙将所述导热板上的热量散发出去。例如,所述导出块用于将所述多孔板上的残余热量散发出去。例如,所述多孔板上开设有多个散热孔,所述多个散热孔为圆形孔。所述导热板的表面上凸设有卡设球,所述多孔板的中部开设有卡设孔,所述多个散热孔围绕所述卡设孔,所述导热板的卡设球凸设于所述多孔板的卡设孔中,从而实现所述导热板与所述多孔板的相互卡合,同时也有利于所述多孔板从所述导热板上拆卸下来。例如,为了将所述导出块安装于所述多孔板上,所述导出块的表面设置有多个插设结构,所述插设结构包括多个尖刺部,所述多个尖刺部均匀设置于所述导出块的表面上。所述尖刺部为棱锥形,所述棱锥形为三棱锥或者四棱锥。所述多个尖刺部分别插设于所述多孔板上。例如,为了将所述导出块固定于所述多孔板上,所述多孔板上开设有多个安装狭孔,所述导出块的多个尖刺部分别插设于所述多孔板的多个安装狭孔中,从而实现所述多孔板与所述导出块的安装。例如,所述安装狭孔的横截面为三角形或者四边形,有助于所述安装狭孔与所述尖刺部的吻合,从而使得所述尖刺部能够顺利地插入所述安装狭孔中,同时,所述安装狭孔与所述尖刺部之间形成的间隙,能够允许空气进入,以对导出热量。The heat dissipation device includes a stacked heat conduction plate, a porous plate and a lead-out block. The heat conduction plate is made of aluminum alloy and attached to the base layer. For example, the heat conduction plate is used to dissipate the heat of the sliding lamp, and the porous plate is used to dissipate the heat on the heat conduction plate through gaps. For example, the conduction block is used to dissipate residual heat from the perforated plate. For example, the perforated plate is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation holes, and the plurality of heat dissipation holes are circular holes. The surface of the heat conduction plate is protrudingly provided with locking balls, the middle part of the porous plate is provided with locking holes, the plurality of cooling holes surround the locking holes, and the locking balls of the heat conducting plate are protrudingly arranged on the The clamping holes of the porous plate realize mutual engagement between the heat conducting plate and the porous plate, and at the same time facilitate disassembly of the porous plate from the heat conducting plate. For example, in order to install the lead-out block on the perforated plate, the surface of the lead-out block is provided with a plurality of insertion structures, the insertion structure includes a plurality of spikes, and the plurality of spikes are uniform Set on the surface of the export block. The sharp part is in the shape of a pyramid, and the shape of the pyramid is a triangular pyramid or a quadrangular pyramid. The plurality of spikes are respectively inserted on the perforated plate. For example, in order to fix the lead-out block on the perforated plate, the perforated plate is provided with a plurality of installation narrow holes, and the multiple spikes of the lead-out block are respectively inserted into the multiple holes of the perforated plate. installed in the narrow hole, so as to realize the installation of the perforated plate and the outlet block. For example, the cross-section of the mounting narrow hole is triangular or quadrangular, which helps the fitting of the mounting narrow hole and the spiked portion, so that the spiked portion can be smoothly inserted into the mounting narrow hole, At the same time, the gap formed between the installation narrow hole and the sharp part can allow air to enter, so as to discharge heat.
例如,为了提高所述导出块的散热效率,所述导出块上开设有多个散热通孔,所述散热通孔贯通所述导出块的侧壁。例如,所述散热通孔为圆形通孔,所述散热通孔的延伸方向与所述多孔板及所述导热板平行设置。例如,远离所述多孔板的散热通孔的直径大于邻近所述多孔板的散热通孔的直径,从而使得残留下来的导出块的壁厚越来越薄,有利于所述导出块将所述导热板上的热量散出。For example, in order to improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the lead-out block, a plurality of heat-dissipation through holes are opened on the lead-out block, and the heat dissipation through-holes pass through the side wall of the lead-out block. For example, the heat dissipation through hole is a circular through hole, and the extending direction of the heat dissipation through hole is arranged parallel to the porous plate and the heat conduction plate. For example, the diameter of the heat dissipation through hole away from the perforated plate is greater than the diameter of the heat dissipation through hole adjacent to the perforated plate, so that the wall thickness of the remaining lead-out block is getting thinner and thinner, which is beneficial for the lead-out block to The heat is dissipated on the heat conducting plate.
然而,经过长期的使用,所述导出块的散热通孔中容易引入水分,从而导致所述散热通孔中形成潮湿的气体。为了避免这种情况的发生,所述散热装置还包括封闭机构,所述封闭机构包括封闭组件与两个封闭块。所述两个封闭块分别位于所述导出块的两端,即其中一个封闭块位于所述导出块的一端,另一个封闭块位于所述导出块的另一端。例如,所述封闭组件的两端分别连接所述两个封闭块,即其中一个封闭块连接于所述封闭组件的一端,另一个封闭块连接于所述封闭组件的另一端。当所述导出块受热时,所述滑动灯具通电,所述封闭组件推动所述两个封闭块互相远离,即远离所述导出块的相对两端,从而打开所述多个散热通孔,使得所述导出块能够利用所述多个散热通孔进行散热。而当所述滑动灯具断电后,所述封闭组件能够拉动所述两个封闭块,从而使得所述两个封闭块封闭于所述导出块上,防止水分或者潮湿的空气进入所述散热通孔。例如,所述封闭块包括封闭板与多个封闭柱,所述多个封闭柱分别对准所述多个散热通孔,以使得所述多个封闭柱能够塞入对应的散热通孔。例如,为了便于设置所述封闭组件,所述导出块内设置有容纳通道,所述容纳通道的直径大于所述散热通孔的直径。所述封闭组件装设于所述散热通孔中。例如,所述封闭组件包括两个连接杆、两个电磁器件与拉簧,所述两个连接杆分别连接于所述两个封闭块上,所述两个电磁器件分别连接于所述两个连接杆上,例如,所述电磁器件设置于所述连接杆远离所述封闭块的一端,所述两个电磁器件相对设置,所述两个电磁器件之间形成吸引间隙。所述拉簧的两端分别连接于所述两个封闭块上,即所述拉簧的一端连接于其中一个封闭块上,所述拉簧的另一端连接于另一个封闭块上。所述两个电磁器件与电源连接。在所述LED未通电时,所述两个电磁器件也未上电工作,此时所述两个封闭块在所述拉簧的推抵下互相靠近,从而使得所述两个封闭块封闭所述导出块,使得所述多个散热通孔为封闭式,以防止外界水分及湿气进入所述多个散热通孔中,同时所述两个电磁器件互相抵接。例如,当所述两个电磁器件通电时,所述两个电磁器件互相排斥,从而推动所述两个封闭块互相远离,脱离所述导出块,从而使得所述导出块上的多个散热通孔为开放状,继而有利于其中的空气流通,提高所述导出块内的对流换热效率。However, after long-term use, moisture is easily introduced into the heat dissipation through holes of the lead-out block, thus causing moist gas to form in the heat dissipation through holes. In order to avoid this situation, the heat dissipation device further includes a closing mechanism, and the closing mechanism includes a closing assembly and two closing blocks. The two closed blocks are located at both ends of the lead-out block, that is, one of the closed blocks is located at one end of the lead-out block, and the other is located at the other end of the lead-out block. For example, two ends of the closure component are respectively connected to the two closure blocks, that is, one closure block is connected to one end of the closure component, and the other closure block is connected to the other end of the closure component. When the lead-out block is heated, the sliding lamp is energized, and the closing assembly pushes the two closing blocks away from each other, that is, away from the opposite ends of the lead-out block, thereby opening the plurality of heat dissipation through holes, so that The lead-out block can utilize the plurality of heat dissipation through holes for heat dissipation. And when the sliding lamp is powered off, the closure assembly can pull the two closure blocks, so that the two closure blocks are sealed on the lead-out block, preventing moisture or damp air from entering the heat dissipation channel. hole. For example, the closure block includes a closure plate and a plurality of closure columns, and the plurality of closure columns are respectively aligned with the plurality of heat dissipation through holes, so that the plurality of closure columns can be plugged into the corresponding heat dissipation through holes. For example, in order to facilitate the installation of the closure assembly, a receiving channel is provided in the lead-out block, and the diameter of the receiving channel is larger than the diameter of the heat dissipation through hole. The sealing component is installed in the heat dissipation through hole. For example, the closure assembly includes two connecting rods, two electromagnetic devices and tension springs, the two connecting rods are respectively connected to the two closure blocks, and the two electromagnetic devices are respectively connected to the two On the connecting rod, for example, the electromagnetic device is arranged at an end of the connecting rod away from the closing block, the two electromagnetic devices are arranged opposite each other, and an attraction gap is formed between the two electromagnetic devices. Both ends of the extension spring are respectively connected to the two closure blocks, that is, one end of the extension spring is connected to one of the closure blocks, and the other end of the extension spring is connected to the other closure block. The two electromagnetic devices are connected to a power source. When the LED is not energized, the two electromagnetic devices are not energized and work. At this time, the two closing blocks are pushed close to each other by the tension spring, so that the two closing blocks close the The lead-out block makes the plurality of heat dissipation through holes closed, so as to prevent external moisture and moisture from entering the plurality of heat dissipation through holes, and at the same time, the two electromagnetic devices are in contact with each other. For example, when the two electromagnetic devices are energized, the two electromagnetic devices repel each other, thereby pushing the two closed blocks away from each other and breaking away from the lead-out block, so that the multiple heat dissipation channels on the lead-out block The holes are open, which in turn facilitates the air circulation therein and improves the convective heat transfer efficiency in the outlet block.
例如,为了防止所述两个电磁器件互相接触时产生电导通,所述电磁器件上设置有绝缘层,所述两个电磁器件上的绝缘层相对设置。例如,为了便于所述封闭柱进入所述散热通孔,所述封闭柱的直径沿远离所述封闭板的一端逐渐减小。当所述封闭柱收到所述连接杆的拉动时,所述封闭柱的端部能够先进入所述散热通孔中,由于所述封闭柱的端部直径较小,因此在所述封闭柱的移动过程中,所述封闭柱的端部能够起到一定的引导作用。例如,所述导出块内开设有多个纵向通道,所述纵向通道连通所述多个散热通孔,使得靠近所述多孔板处的散热通孔与远离所述多孔板处的散热通孔连通,通过所述多个纵向通道的设置,使得所述多个散热通孔能够互相连通,使得所述导出块各处的热量能够均匀分布。例如,为了便于导出所述导出块的热量,所述导出块远离所述多孔板的一侧开设有多个导出孔,所述导出孔内设置有盖设体,所述盖设体由记忆合金制成,例如,所述盖设体与所述导出孔的延伸方向倾斜设置,所述盖设体的端部形成有弯折片。当所述导出块温度升高时,所述盖设体的弯折片能够产生形变,从而露出所述导出孔,使得所述多个散热通孔中的气流从所述多个导出孔中流出。当所述滑动灯具断电时,所述导出块逐渐冷却,此时,所述盖设体的弯折片能够逐渐冷却并回复原状,从而封闭所述导出孔,进而防止水分及湿气进入所述多个散热通孔中。For example, in order to prevent electrical conduction when the two electromagnetic devices are in contact with each other, an insulating layer is provided on the electromagnetic device, and the insulating layers on the two electromagnetic devices are oppositely arranged. For example, in order to facilitate the closure column to enter the heat dissipation through hole, the diameter of the closure column gradually decreases along the end away from the closure plate. When the closed column is pulled by the connecting rod, the end of the closed column can first enter the heat dissipation through hole. Since the end of the closed column has a smaller diameter, the During the moving process, the end of the closed column can play a certain guiding role. For example, a plurality of longitudinal passages are opened in the lead-out block, and the longitudinal passages communicate with the plurality of heat dissipation through holes, so that the heat dissipation through holes near the perforated plate communicate with the heat dissipation through holes away from the perforated plate. , through the arrangement of the plurality of longitudinal passages, the plurality of heat dissipation through holes can communicate with each other, so that the heat can be evenly distributed around the lead-out block. For example, in order to facilitate the derivation of the heat of the deriving block, a plurality of deriving holes are provided on the side of the deriving block away from the perforated plate, and a cover body is arranged in the deriving hole, and the cover body is made of memory alloy For example, the covering body is arranged obliquely to the extending direction of the outlet hole, and a bent piece is formed at the end of the covering body. When the temperature of the lead-out block rises, the bent piece of the cover body can be deformed, thereby exposing the lead-out hole, so that the airflow in the plurality of heat dissipation through holes flows out from the plurality of lead-out holes . When the sliding lamp is powered off, the lead-out block gradually cools down. At this time, the bent piece of the cover body can gradually cool down and return to its original shape, thereby closing the lead-out hole and preventing water and moisture from entering the place. in the multiple thermal vias described above.
以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合,为使描述简洁,未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述,然而,只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾,都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。The technical features of the above-mentioned embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. To make the description concise, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-mentioned embodiments are not described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, should be considered as within the scope of this specification.
以上所述实施方式仅表达了本发明的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对本发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本发明的保护范围。因此,本发明专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but should not be construed as limiting the patent scope of the present invention. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent for the present invention should be based on the appended claims.
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| CN109237437B (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2021-08-20 | 东莞市闻誉实业有限公司 | Slide searchlight |
| US10731834B1 (en) * | 2019-10-21 | 2020-08-04 | Candice L. Cope | Attachable transversely sliding light |
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| CN101571240A (en) * | 2009-05-27 | 2009-11-04 | 郑日春 | High-power integrated LED lamp |
| KR20130113013A (en) * | 2012-04-05 | 2013-10-15 | 권순임 | Heat sink for light of led and method for the same |
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