CN106889989A - A kind of intelligent physical examination and Health & Fitness Tip device and its control method - Google Patents

A kind of intelligent physical examination and Health & Fitness Tip device and its control method Download PDF

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CN106889989A
CN106889989A CN201710134430.6A CN201710134430A CN106889989A CN 106889989 A CN106889989 A CN 106889989A CN 201710134430 A CN201710134430 A CN 201710134430A CN 106889989 A CN106889989 A CN 106889989A
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physical examination
health
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control module
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屈莉莉
朱振武
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Foshan University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/103Measuring devices for testing the shape, pattern, colour, size or movement of the body or parts thereof, for diagnostic purposes
    • A61B5/107Measuring physical dimensions, e.g. size of the entire body or parts thereof
    • A61B5/1072Measuring physical dimensions, e.g. size of the entire body or parts thereof measuring distances on the body, e.g. measuring length, height or thickness
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/01Measuring temperature of body parts ; Diagnostic temperature sensing, e.g. for malignant or inflamed tissue
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02Detecting, measuring or recording for evaluating the cardiovascular system, e.g. pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow
    • A61B5/021Measuring pressure in heart or blood vessels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/103Measuring devices for testing the shape, pattern, colour, size or movement of the body or parts thereof, for diagnostic purposes
    • A61B5/107Measuring physical dimensions, e.g. size of the entire body or parts thereof
    • A61B5/1075Measuring physical dimensions, e.g. size of the entire body or parts thereof for measuring dimensions by non-invasive methods, e.g. for determining thickness of tissue layer
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/74Details of notification to user or communication with user or patient; User input means
    • A61B5/746Alarms related to a physiological condition, e.g. details of setting alarm thresholds or avoiding false alarms
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01GWEIGHING
    • G01G19/00Weighing apparatus or methods adapted for special purposes not provided for in the preceding groups
    • G01G19/44Weighing apparatus or methods adapted for special purposes not provided for in the preceding groups for weighing persons
    • G01G19/50Weighing apparatus or methods adapted for special purposes not provided for in the preceding groups for weighing persons having additional measuring devices, e.g. for height

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
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  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
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  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Measuring And Recording Apparatus For Diagnosis (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种智能体检及健康建议装置及其控制方法,包括机架,所述机架包括立柱、顶板和底板;其还包括,设置于机架上的用于获取体检数据的测量模块、用于分析体检数据并给出健康建议的主控模块以及用于接收主控模块的健康建议并输出显示的显示模块,所述测量模块和显示模块均与所述主控模块相连接。本发明通过测量模块获取体检数据,由主控模块根据所述体检参数给出相应的健康建议,不仅提供了体检的效率而且快速地给出针对性的健康建议,给人们带来方便。

The invention discloses an intelligent physical examination and health suggestion device and a control method thereof, comprising a frame, the frame including a column, a top plate and a bottom plate; it also includes a measuring module arranged on the frame for obtaining physical examination data , a main control module for analyzing physical examination data and giving health advice, and a display module for receiving the health advice from the main control module and outputting and displaying, the measurement module and the display module are both connected to the main control module. The invention obtains physical examination data through the measurement module, and the main control module gives corresponding health advice according to the physical examination parameters, which not only improves the efficiency of physical examination but also quickly gives targeted health advice, bringing convenience to people.

Description

一种智能体检及健康建议装置及其控制方法An intelligent physical examination and health advice device and its control method

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及医疗设备技术领域,特别涉及一种智能体检及健康建议装置及其控制方法。The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to an intelligent physical examination and health advice device and a control method thereof.

背景技术Background technique

在现在的体检中,对于人体的身高,体温,体重,脉率和血压等等参数的测量,都是一项一项地进行测量的。特别是对于一些大型的体检中,整个过程耗时较长;若是对于少数个人的全项测量,体检程序就显得更加繁琐了。同时,在大型的体检中,数据手工录入的过程操作非常繁琐且容易出错;另外,体检时都要到医院排队挂号,就显得十分耗时费力。In the current physical examination, the measurement of parameters such as the height, body temperature, weight, pulse rate and blood pressure of the human body are all measured one by one. Especially for some large-scale physical examinations, the whole process takes a long time; if it is for a small number of individual measurements, the physical examination procedure becomes more cumbersome. At the same time, in large-scale physical examinations, the process of manual data entry is very cumbersome and error-prone; in addition, it is very time-consuming and laborious to queue up at the hospital for registration during physical examinations.

因而现有技术还有待改进和提高。Thereby prior art still needs to improve and improve.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明要解决的技术问题在于,针对现有技术的不足,提供一种智能体检及健康建议装置及其控制方法,以解决现有体检过程繁复,体检数据人工记录效率低下的问题。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an intelligent physical examination and health advice device and its control method to solve the problems of complicated physical examination process and low efficiency of manual recording of physical examination data.

为了解决上述技术问题,本发明所采用的技术方案如下:In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme adopted in the present invention is as follows:

一种智能体检及健康建议装置,包括机架,所述机架包括立柱、顶板和底板;其还包括,设置于机架上的用于获取体检数据的测量模块、用于分析体检数据并给出健康建议的主控模块以及用于接收主控模块的体检数据和健康建议并输出显示的显示模块,所述测量模块和显示模块均与所述主控模块相连接。An intelligent physical examination and health advice device, including a frame, the frame includes a column, a top plate and a bottom plate; A main control module for issuing health advice and a display module for receiving the physical examination data and health advice from the main control module and outputting them for display, the measurement module and the display module are both connected to the main control module.

所述智能体检及健康建议装置,其中,所述主控模块还用于预先存储体检数据区间与健康建议的对应关系。In the intelligent physical examination and health suggestion device, wherein, the main control module is also used to pre-store the corresponding relationship between the physical examination data interval and the health suggestion.

所述智能体检及健康建议装置,其中,所述测量模块包括用于测量身高的身高测量单元、用于测量体重的体重测量单元、用于测量体温的体温测量单元、用于测量血压的血压测量单元以及用于测量脉率的脉率测量单元;所述身高测量单元设置于机架的顶部;所述体重测量单元设置于机架的底板上;所述体温测量单元、所述血压测量单元以及脉率测量单元25设置于机架的立柱上;所述身高测量单元、体重测量单元、体温测量单元、血压测量单元以及脉率测量单元均与主控模块相连。The intelligent physical examination and health advice device, wherein the measurement module includes a height measurement unit for measuring height, a body weight measurement unit for measuring body weight, a body temperature measurement unit for measuring body temperature, and a blood pressure measurement unit for measuring blood pressure. unit and a pulse rate measurement unit for measuring pulse rate; the height measurement unit is arranged on the top of the frame; the body weight measurement unit is arranged on the bottom plate of the frame; the body temperature measurement unit, the blood pressure measurement unit and The pulse rate measurement unit 25 is arranged on the column of the frame; the height measurement unit, body weight measurement unit, body temperature measurement unit, blood pressure measurement unit and pulse rate measurement unit are all connected to the main control module.

所述智能体检及健康建议装置,其还包括用于计数的计数模块,所述计数模块包括红外感应传感器和用于提示计数成功的若干发光二极管;所述红外感应传感器和若干发光二极管均与主控模块相连。The intelligent physical examination and health suggestion device also includes a counting module for counting, and the counting module includes an infrared induction sensor and several light-emitting diodes for prompting successful counting; the infrared induction sensor and several light-emitting diodes are connected with the main control module.

所述智能体检及健康建议装置,其还包括通信模块,用于与上位机通信的通信模块,所述通信模块为2.4G无线模块、WIFI模块、蓝牙模块和/或NFC模块。The intelligent physical examination and health advice device also includes a communication module, which is used to communicate with the upper computer, and the communication module is a 2.4G wireless module, a WIFI module, a Bluetooth module and/or an NFC module.

一种智能体检及健康建议装置的控制方法,应用于如权利要求1-8任一所述智能体检及健康建议装置,所述方法包括:A control method for an intelligent physical examination and health advice device, which is applied to the intelligent physical examination and health advice device according to any one of claims 1-8, the method comprising:

A、测量模块获取体检数据并发送至主控模块,其中,所述体检数据包括身高、体重、体温、血压和脉率;A. The measurement module acquires physical examination data and sends it to the main control module, wherein the physical examination data includes height, weight, body temperature, blood pressure and pulse rate;

B、所述主控模块接收所述体检数据并进行分析,以给出健康建议并输出至显示模块;B. The main control module receives and analyzes the physical examination data to give health advice and output it to the display module;

C、所述显示装置接收所述健康建议并呈现给用户。C. The display device receives the health advice and presents it to the user.

所述智能体检及健康建议的控制方法,其中,所述步骤A之前还包括:The control method of the intelligent physical examination and health advice, wherein, before the step A, it also includes:

A0、预先设置体检数据区间与健康建议的对应关系并保存至所述主控模块。A0. Preset the corresponding relationship between the physical examination data interval and the health advice and save it to the main control module.

所述智能体检及健康建议的控制方法,其中,所述步骤B具体包括:The control method for intelligent physical examination and health advice, wherein the step B specifically includes:

B1、所述主控模块接收所述体检数据并将所述体检数据与体检数据阈值进行比较;B1. The main control module receives the physical examination data and compares the physical examination data with a physical examination data threshold;

B2、根据所述比较结果确定所述体检数据所处的体检数据区间,以确定所述体检数据对应的健康建议;B2. Determine the interval of the physical examination data in which the physical examination data is located according to the comparison result, so as to determine the health advice corresponding to the physical examination data;

B3、将所述健康建议输出至显示模块。B3. Output the health advice to the display module.

所述智能体检及健康建议的控制方法,其中,所述步骤A之前还包括:The control method of the intelligent physical examination and health advice, wherein, before the step A, it also includes:

红外感应器感应到人体站立于所述机架上并发送计数信号至主控模块;The infrared sensor senses that the human body is standing on the frame and sends a counting signal to the main control module;

所述主控模块接收所述计数信号并控制计数累计+1,以及发送驱动信号至发光二极管;The main control module receives the counting signal and controls the counting accumulation to be +1, and sends a driving signal to the light emitting diode;

所述发光二极管接收所述驱动信号并发光以提示用户开始体检。The light emitting diode receives the driving signal and emits light to prompt the user to start the physical examination.

所述智能体检及健康建议的控制方法,其中,所述步骤C之后还包括:The control method for intelligent physical examination and health advice, wherein, after step C, it also includes:

D、将体检数据以及相应的健康建议通过通信模块发送至上位机。D. Send the physical examination data and corresponding health advice to the host computer through the communication module.

有益效果:与现有技术相比,本发明提供了一种智能体检及健康建议装置,包括机架,所述机架包括立柱、顶板和底板;其还包括,设置于机架上的用于获取体检数据的测量模块、用于分析体检数据并给出健康建议的主控模块以及用于接收主控模块的健康建议并输出显示的显示模块,所述测量模块和显示模块均与所述主控模块相连接。本发明通过测量模块获取体检数据,由主控模块根据所述体检参数给出相应的健康建议,不仅提供了体检的效率而且快速地给出针对性的健康建议,给人们带来方便。Beneficial effects: Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an intelligent physical examination and health advice device, which includes a frame, and the frame includes a column, a top plate and a bottom plate; A measurement module for obtaining physical examination data, a main control module for analyzing the physical examination data and giving health advice, and a display module for receiving health advice from the main control module and outputting and displaying them. control module. The invention acquires physical examination data through the measurement module, and the main control module gives corresponding health advice according to the physical examination parameters, which not only improves the efficiency of physical examination but also quickly gives targeted health advice, bringing convenience to people.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明提供的智能体检及健康建议装置较佳实施例的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of an intelligent physical examination and health advice device provided by the present invention.

图2为本发明提供的智能体检及健康建议装置的结构原理图。Fig. 2 is a structural principle diagram of the intelligent physical examination and health advice device provided by the present invention.

图3为本发明提供的智能体检及健康建议装置的体温测量单元的较佳实施例结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the body temperature measurement unit of the intelligent physical examination and health advice device provided by the present invention.

图4为本发明提供的智能体检及健康建议装置的壳体的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a casing of the intelligent physical examination and health advice device provided by the present invention.

图5为本发明提供的智能体检及健康建议装置的查询模式的较佳实施例的示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the query mode of the intelligent physical examination and health advice device provided by the present invention.

图6为本发明提供的智能体检及健康建议装置的建议模式的较佳实施例的示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the suggestion mode of the intelligent physical examination and health suggestion device provided by the present invention.

图7为本发明提供的智能体检及健康建议装置的控制方法的较佳实施例流程图。Fig. 7 is a flow chart of a preferred embodiment of the control method of the intelligent physical examination and health advice device provided by the present invention.

具体实施方式detailed description

本发明提供一种智能体检及健康建议装置及其控制方法,为使本发明的目的、技术方案及效果更加清楚、明确,以下参照附图并举实施例对本发明进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。The present invention provides an intelligent physical examination and health advice device and its control method. In order to make the purpose, technical solution and effect of the present invention clearer and clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention, not to limit the present invention.

下面结合附图,通过对实施例的描述,对发明内容作进一步说明。The content of the invention will be further described below by describing the embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

一种智能体检及健康建议装置,如图1和图2所示,其包括机架100,所述机架100包括立柱102、顶板101和底板103;其还包括,设置于机架100上的用于获取体检数据的测量模块2、用于分析体检数据并给出健康建议的主控模块1以及用于接收主控模块1的健康建议并输出显示的显示模块33,所述测量模块2和显示模块3均与所述主控模块1相连接。所述智能体检及健康建议装置通过测量模块2获取体检数据,由主控模块1根据所述体检参数给出相应的健康建议,不仅提供了体检的效率而且快速地给出针对性的健康建议,给人们带来方便。A kind of intelligent physical examination and health suggestion device, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, it comprises frame 100, and described frame 100 comprises column 102, top plate 101 and base plate 103; It also comprises, be arranged on frame 100 A measurement module 2 for acquiring physical examination data, a main control module 1 for analyzing the physical examination data and giving health advice, and a display module 33 for receiving health advice from the main control module 1 and outputting and displaying, the measurement module 2 and The display modules 3 are all connected to the main control module 1 . The intelligent physical examination and health advice device obtains physical examination data through the measurement module 2, and the main control module 1 gives corresponding health advice according to the physical examination parameters, which not only improves the efficiency of physical examination but also quickly gives targeted health advice, Bring convenience to people.

如图2所示,在本实施中,所述测量模块2包括用于测量体重的体重测量单元21、用于测量身高的身高测量单元22、用于测量体温的体温测量单元23、用于测量血压的血压测量单元24以及用于测量脉率的脉率测量单元25。所述身高测量单元22设置于机架100的顶部;所述体重测量单元21设置于机架100的底板103上;所述体温测量单元23、所述血压测量单元24以及脉率测量单元25设置于机架100的立柱102上。所述身高测量单元、体重测量单元、体温测量单元、血压测量单元以及脉率测量单元均与主控模块相连。在实际应用中,所述测量模块2还包括提示单元,用于在开始或者结束一项测量项目时,提示体检者进行下一个体检项目的测量。所述提示单元可以为扬声器、蜂鸣器、振动器等,所述提示单元可以设置于所述立柱102上,这样用户更容易接受到相应的提示。As shown in Figure 2, in this implementation, the measurement module 2 includes a body weight measurement unit 21 for measuring body weight, a height measurement unit 22 for measuring height, a body temperature measurement unit 23 for measuring body temperature, and a body temperature measurement unit 23 for measuring body weight. A blood pressure measurement unit 24 for blood pressure and a pulse rate measurement unit 25 for measuring pulse rate. The height measuring unit 22 is arranged on the top of the frame 100; the weight measuring unit 21 is arranged on the bottom plate 103 of the frame 100; the body temperature measuring unit 23, the blood pressure measuring unit 24 and the pulse rate measuring unit 25 are arranged on the column 102 of the rack 100 . The height measurement unit, weight measurement unit, body temperature measurement unit, blood pressure measurement unit and pulse rate measurement unit are all connected to the main control module. In practical applications, the measurement module 2 further includes a prompting unit, configured to prompt the examiner to measure the next physical examination item when starting or ending a measurement item. The prompt unit can be a speaker, a buzzer, a vibrator, etc., and the prompt unit can be arranged on the column 102, so that the user can more easily receive corresponding prompts.

所述底板103上设有人体站立区域,用于提示体检者站立在正确的区域,开始体检。所述体重测量单元21包括称重传感器和A/D模数转换器,二者均与所述主控模块1相连。当体检者站上称重台的人脚站立区域时,所述称重传感器感受到重压力,将压力转化成相应的毫安级别的模拟电信号输出至模数转换器,通过A/D模数转换器将所述模拟电信号放大128倍并通过I/O口传输数据到主控模块1中并保存。所述称重传感器可以采用量程为150KG的悬臂梁式压力应变片,所述A/D模数转换器可以采用HX700芯片。The base plate 103 is provided with a human body standing area, which is used to prompt the examiner to stand in the correct area and start the physical examination. The body weight measuring unit 21 includes a load cell and an A/D analog-to-digital converter, both of which are connected to the main control module 1 . When the examiner stands on the foot-standing area of the weighing platform, the load cell feels the heavy pressure, converts the pressure into a corresponding milliampere-level analog electrical signal, and outputs it to the analog-to-digital converter. The digital converter amplifies the analog electrical signal by 128 times and transmits the data to the main control module 1 through the I/O port for storage. The load cell can use a cantilever beam pressure strain gauge with a measuring range of 150KG, and the A/D analog-to-digital converter can use an HX700 chip.

所述身高测量单元22包括超声波传感器和模数转换器,并且均与所述主控模块1相连接。所述超声波传感器包括发射端和接收端,二者均位于所述顶板101相对于所述底板103的一侧。在实际应用中,所述顶板101与所述立柱102可以采用滑动连接,因此所述顶板101距离所述底板103的高度可以根据体检者的身高进行调节。当调节好顶板101的高度后,所述发射端朝向所述底板103发射超声波,所述接收端接收返回信号,这样可以根据获取的超声波反射时间获得顶板101与底板103之间的高度H1。当感应到有体检者站立在底板103上时,超声波传感器采用同样的方法获取发射端发射的超声波从人体头部反射回接收端的时间,从而可以获得顶板101与顶板101之间的高度H2。因此,可以人体的身高即为H=H1-H2。所述超声波传感器将所述超过声波反射时间输出至主控模块1,主控模块1根据相应的参数计算得出当前体检学生的身高数据并保存。The height measurement unit 22 includes an ultrasonic sensor and an analog-to-digital converter, both of which are connected with the main control module 1 . The ultrasonic sensor includes a transmitting end and a receiving end, both of which are located on the side of the top plate 101 opposite to the bottom plate 103 . In practical application, the top board 101 and the column 102 can be connected by sliding, so the height of the top board 101 from the bottom board 103 can be adjusted according to the height of the examinee. After the height of the top plate 101 is adjusted, the transmitting end emits ultrasonic waves towards the bottom plate 103, and the receiving end receives the return signal, so that the height H1 between the top plate 101 and the bottom plate 103 can be obtained according to the acquired ultrasonic reflection time. When a medical examiner is sensed to stand on the bottom plate 103, the ultrasonic sensor adopts the same method to obtain the time when the ultrasonic waves emitted by the transmitting end are reflected from the head of the human body back to the receiving end, so as to obtain the height H2 between the top plate 101 and the top plate 101. Therefore, the height of the human body can be H=H1-H2. The ultrasonic sensor outputs the exceeding sound wave reflection time to the main control module 1, and the main control module 1 calculates and saves the height data of the current physical examination student according to corresponding parameters.

所述体温测量单元23包括红外测温传感器和温度转换器,所述红外测温传感器用于采集体检者额头温度,温度转换器用于根据所述红外测温传感器采集到的温度信号计算出体温并发送给主控模块1。The body temperature measurement unit 23 includes an infrared temperature sensor and a temperature converter, the infrared temperature sensor is used to collect the forehead temperature of the examinee, and the temperature converter is used to calculate the body temperature according to the temperature signal collected by the infrared temperature sensor and Send to the main control module 1.

进一步,为了精确的测量到不同身高体检者的额头温度,所述体温测量单元23还包括激光避障器。如图3和图4所示,所述激光避障器和红外测温传感器可以设置于一壳体231上。所述壳体231为圆柱体,所述圆柱体的一端面上开有用于放置所述激光避障器的第一圆孔235和用于放置所述红外测温传感器的第二圆孔236。所述圆柱体的两侧对称设置有一对支撑杆。所述支撑杆的一端与所述圆柱体相连,另一端与设置于立柱上的轨道相接触。为了使得所述支撑杆能够平稳的在所述滑轨234内上下滑动,所述支撑杆与所述滑轨234相接触的一端设置有与所述滑轨234相适配的滑块232。这样,通过滑轨234与滑块232之间的配合,带动所述壳体231相对于所述立柱102上下滑动。在本实施例中,所述壳体231背离所述激光避障器和红外测温传感器的一端面设置一传动轴,所述传动轴与所述壳体231相对静止。所述传动轴背离所述壳体231的一端设置一从动齿轮238。相对应地,所述立柱102上设置一主动齿轮、驱动电机以及传动链(图中未标出),所述传动链与所述从动齿轮238相啮合,所述主动齿轮与所述传动链相啮合。所述主控齿轮在所述驱动电机的带动下转动,并带动所述传动链转动,所述传动链与从动齿轮238相啮合,使得所述从动齿轮238沿所述传动链上下移动,以带动所述壳体231沿所述立柱102上下移动。所述壳体231可以相对于所述立柱102上下滑动以适应不同身高的体检者。当然,在实际应用中,还可以采用其他驱动结构来实现所述壳体231相对于所述立柱102的相对运动。Further, in order to accurately measure the forehead temperature of examinees of different heights, the body temperature measurement unit 23 also includes a laser obstacle avoidor. As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , the laser obstacle avoidance device and the infrared temperature sensor can be arranged on a casing 231 . The housing 231 is a cylinder, and one end of the cylinder is provided with a first circular hole 235 for placing the laser obstacle avoidor and a second circular hole 236 for placing the infrared temperature sensor. A pair of support rods are arranged symmetrically on both sides of the cylinder. One end of the support rod is connected with the cylinder, and the other end is in contact with the track arranged on the column. In order to enable the support rod to slide up and down smoothly in the slide rail 234 , the end of the support rod in contact with the slide rail 234 is provided with a slide block 232 matched with the slide rail 234 . In this way, through the cooperation between the sliding rail 234 and the sliding block 232 , the casing 231 is driven to slide up and down relative to the column 102 . In this embodiment, a transmission shaft is provided on an end surface of the housing 231 facing away from the laser obstacle avoidance device and the infrared temperature sensor, and the transmission shaft is relatively stationary to the housing 231 . A driven gear 238 is disposed on the end of the transmission shaft away from the housing 231 . Correspondingly, a driving gear, a driving motor and a transmission chain (not shown in the figure) are arranged on the column 102, the transmission chain meshes with the driven gear 238, and the driving gear and the transmission chain Mesh. The main control gear rotates under the drive of the drive motor, and drives the transmission chain to rotate, and the transmission chain is meshed with the driven gear 238, so that the driven gear 238 moves up and down along the transmission chain, To drive the housing 231 to move up and down along the column 102 . The housing 231 can slide up and down relative to the column 102 to accommodate examinees of different heights. Of course, in practical applications, other driving structures can also be used to realize the relative movement of the housing 231 relative to the column 102 .

当位于所述圆柱形壳体231内的激光避障传感器碰到头顶的位置时,避障传感器发出一个高电平信号至主控模块1,所述主控模块1接收所述高电平信号并输出驱动信号至所述电机,使得所述电机驱动所述圆柱形壳体231继续向下滑动5cm,然后停止触发避障传感器和电机,同时通过主控模块1触发红外测温传感器,红外测温传感器测得人的温度信号后,输出至所述温度转换器,所述温度转换器根据所述温度信号计算出体温并发送给主控模块1。这样可以通过激光避障器的配合,使得红外测温传感器能够准确测量用户额头位置的温度,从而提高体温的测量准确度。When the laser obstacle avoidance sensor located in the cylindrical housing 231 hits the top of the head, the obstacle avoidance sensor sends a high-level signal to the main control module 1, and the main control module 1 receives the high-level signal And output a driving signal to the motor, so that the motor drives the cylindrical housing 231 to continue to slide down 5cm, then stop triggering the obstacle avoidance sensor and the motor, and simultaneously trigger the infrared temperature sensor through the main control module 1, and the infrared temperature sensor After the temperature sensor measures the temperature signal of the person, it is output to the temperature converter, and the temperature converter calculates the body temperature according to the temperature signal and sends it to the main control module 1 . In this way, through the cooperation of the laser obstacle avoidor, the infrared temperature measurement sensor can accurately measure the temperature of the user's forehead, thereby improving the accuracy of body temperature measurement.

进一步,如图3和图4所示,为了便于所述圆柱形壳体231能够平稳的上下移动,所述圆柱形壳体231上设置有阻尼球237,所述阻尼球237与所述传动轴未设置从动齿轮238的一端相连,并且位于所述壳体231的另一端的凹槽239内。这样,所述从动齿轮238通过所述阻尼球237与所述圆柱形壳体231相连接,可以保证所述从动齿轮238带动所述圆柱形壳体231平稳上下移动,并且便于精确控制所述体温计上移动的距离,从而进一步提高体温测量的精度。Further, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, in order to facilitate the smooth up and down movement of the cylindrical housing 231, the cylindrical housing 231 is provided with a damping ball 237, the damping ball 237 and the transmission shaft One end without the driven gear 238 is connected and located in the groove 239 at the other end of the housing 231 . In this way, the driven gear 238 is connected with the cylindrical housing 231 through the damping ball 237, which can ensure that the driven gear 238 drives the cylindrical housing 231 to move up and down smoothly, and is convenient for precise control of the cylindrical housing 231. The moving distance on the thermometer can further improve the accuracy of temperature measurement.

所述血压测量单元24包括压力传感器和第一信号处理器,所述压力传感器用于采集与血压相对应的模拟信号,所述信号处理器用于将所述模拟信号转化为对应的血压值并发送至主控模块1。The blood pressure measurement unit 24 includes a pressure sensor and a first signal processor, the pressure sensor is used to collect an analog signal corresponding to blood pressure, and the signal processor is used to convert the analog signal into a corresponding blood pressure value and send it to to the main control module 1.

所述脉率测量单元25包括红外脉率传感器和第二信号处理器,所述红外脉率传感器用于采集与脉搏跳动同步的脉冲信号,所述第二信号处理器用于将所述脉冲信号转化为脉率数据并发送至主控模块1。The pulse rate measurement unit 25 includes an infrared pulse rate sensor and a second signal processor, the infrared pulse rate sensor is used to collect pulse signals synchronous with the pulse beat, and the second signal processor is used to convert the pulse signal It is the pulse rate data and sent to the main control module 1.

在本实施例中,所述壳体231上还设置有摄像头233,所述摄像头233与主控模块1相连接,当所述壳体231在所述驱动机构的驱动下停留在合适的位置时,所述主控模块1输出驱动电平至所述摄像头233,所述摄像头233开启并拍摄体检者的照片。这样,可以实现在测量体检者体温的同时,采集其头像信息,为后续的用户信息查询和匹配提供方便。在实际应用中,所述摄像头233还可以通过通信模块直接将所述照片发送至上位机,也可以将所述照片发送至主控模块1,由主控模块1发送至上位机。这样即实现了在体检的同时,同步采集体检者的图像信息,节约了体检者的时间。In this embodiment, the housing 231 is also provided with a camera 233, and the camera 233 is connected to the main control module 1. When the housing 231 stays in a proper position driven by the driving mechanism , the main control module 1 outputs the driving level to the camera 233, and the camera 233 is turned on and takes pictures of the examinee. In this way, it is possible to collect the avatar information of the examinee while measuring the body temperature of the examinee, which provides convenience for subsequent user information query and matching. In practical applications, the camera 233 can also directly send the photos to the host computer through the communication module, or send the photos to the main control module 1, and then the main control module 1 sends them to the host computer. In this way, the image information of the examinee is collected synchronously during the physical examination, which saves the time of the examinee.

进一步,如图2所示,为了准确感应是否有体检者站立在所述机架100上开始体检,所述机架100的立柱102上设有计数模块4,所述计数模块4与主控模块1相连。在本实施例中,所述计数模块4采用采用红外感应传感器。所述红外感应传感器设置于所述立柱102的下端,这样只要有体检者站立于所述底板103时均可以被所述红外感应传感器感应到,而不受身高因素的影响。当感应到人体时,所述红外感应传感器输出高电平信号至主控模块1,同时所述主控模块1根据所述高电平信号在体检人数的初始值上加1并覆盖原数值并保存。这样,所述计数即为体检者对应的体检编号,通过所述体检编号可以查询到其对应的体检数据和信息。所述红外感应传感器的型号为HC-SR501。Further, as shown in Figure 2, in order to accurately sense whether there is a medical examiner standing on the frame 100 to start the physical examination, the column 102 of the frame 100 is provided with a counting module 4, and the counting module 4 and the main control module 1 connected. In this embodiment, the counting module 4 adopts an infrared induction sensor. The infrared induction sensor is arranged at the lower end of the column 102, so that as long as the examinee stands on the base plate 103, it can be sensed by the infrared induction sensor without being affected by the height factor. When the human body is sensed, the infrared induction sensor outputs a high-level signal to the main control module 1, and the main control module 1 adds 1 to the initial value of the number of people undergoing physical examination according to the high-level signal and overwrites the original value. save. In this way, the count is the physical examination number corresponding to the physical examination person, and the corresponding physical examination data and information can be queried through the physical examination number. The model of the infrared induction sensor is HC-SR501.

进一步,为了提示体检者感应和计数成功,所述计数模块4还包括若干发光二极管41,所述若干发光二极管41相连与主控模块1相连。当主控模块1接收成功保存所述计数时,输出低电平信号至发光二极管41,驱动所述发光二极管41发光以提示体检者感应成功,开始体检。当然,在实际应用中,还可以采用其他提醒装置,例如扬声器、蜂鸣器、振动器等。Further, in order to prompt the examiner to sense and count successfully, the counting module 4 further includes several light emitting diodes 41 , and the several light emitting diodes 41 are connected to the main control module 1 . When the main control module 1 receives and saves the count successfully, it outputs a low-level signal to the light-emitting diode 41 to drive the light-emitting diode 41 to emit light to remind the examiner that the induction is successful and the physical examination starts. Of course, in practical applications, other reminding devices may also be used, such as speakers, buzzers, vibrators, and the like.

在本实施例中,所述主控模块1还用于存储预设的若干体检数据区间与健康建议的对应关系。由于所述体检数据包括体重、体温、脉率和血压,因此所述体检数据区间包括所述4项体检项目的体检数据区间。即所述体检数据区间包括预设的体重区间、预设的体温区间、预设的脉率区间和预设的血压区间。所述预设的体检数据区间可以包括若干个,例如体温区间可以为4个,分别为小于36度、36度-37度、37度-38度、38度以上等。所述若干体检数据区间分别对应一个健康建议,例如,体温区间为小于36度,其对应的健康建议为:多锻炼,多喝白开水,注意保暖,有强烈不适可到医院检查,健康指数为体温偏低;体温区间为:36度-37度,其对应的健康建议为:继续保持,健康指数为体温正常;体温区间为:37度-38度,其对应的健康建议为:适当锻炼到出汗,多喝白开水,也可用冻毛巾敷额头,健康指数为低烧;体温区间为:38度以上,其对应的健康建议为:建议到医院进行检查,按时吃退烧药,健康指数为高烧。表1为本实施例中各个体检项目预设的若干体检数据区间与健康建议的对应关系表。In this embodiment, the main control module 1 is also used to store the correspondence between several preset intervals of physical examination data and health advice. Since the physical examination data includes body weight, body temperature, pulse rate and blood pressure, the physical examination data interval includes the physical examination data interval of the four physical examination items. That is, the physical examination data interval includes a preset weight interval, a preset body temperature interval, a preset pulse rate interval, and a preset blood pressure interval. The preset physical examination data ranges may include several, for example, there may be 4 body temperature ranges, which are less than 36 degrees, 36 degrees-37 degrees, 37 degrees-38 degrees, and above 38 degrees. The several physical examination data intervals correspond to a health suggestion respectively. For example, the body temperature interval is less than 36 degrees, and the corresponding health advice is: exercise more, drink more boiled water, keep warm, and go to the hospital for examination if there is a strong discomfort. The health index is body temperature Low; body temperature range: 36-37 degrees, and the corresponding health advice is: continue to maintain, the health index is normal body temperature; body temperature range: 37-38 degrees, and the corresponding health advice is: exercise properly until going out Sweating, drink plenty of boiled water, or apply a cold towel to the forehead. The health index is low fever. The body temperature range is above 38 degrees. The corresponding health advice is: it is recommended to go to the hospital for examination and take antipyretics on time. The health index is high fever. Table 1 is a correspondence table between several intervals of physical examination data preset for each physical examination item and health advice in this embodiment.

当然,所述预设的体检数据区间与健康建议的对应关系还可以根据实际情况经调整,以适应不同的年龄、地区的人。这样,所述主控模块1可以根据所述预设的体检数据区间与健康建议的对应关系将接收到的体检数据划分至不同的区间内,以给出对应的健康建议。Certainly, the corresponding relationship between the preset physical examination data range and the health advice can also be adjusted according to the actual situation, so as to adapt to people of different ages and regions. In this way, the main control module 1 can divide the received physical examination data into different intervals according to the preset correspondence between the physical examination data intervals and health advices, so as to give corresponding health advices.

在本实施例中,所述显示模块3用于接收所述主控装置输出的体检数据和健康建议并显示给用户。所述显示模块3可以采用触屏显示器,这样,用户可以通过操作所述触屏显示屏查询对应的体检信息,例如,通过输入对应的体检编号查询体检数据,或者在对应的体检编号下添加体检者的姓名、年龄等信息以生成完善的体检信息。在实际应用中,如图5和图6所示,显示界面可以包括查询模式、检测模式和健康建议模式,在所述查询模式下可以查询体检者对应的体检数据,例如:身高、体重、脉率等;在所述健康建议模式下可以通过输入体检编号查看体检者对应的健康建议。当然还可以设定其他显示模式来查看体检结果。当然,还可以增设键盘模块用于输入和查询体检信息。In this embodiment, the display module 3 is configured to receive the physical examination data and health advice output by the main control device and display them to the user. The display module 3 can adopt a touch screen display, so that the user can query the corresponding physical examination information by operating the touch screen display, for example, query the physical examination data by inputting the corresponding physical examination number, or add a physical examination under the corresponding physical examination number. The patient's name, age and other information to generate comprehensive medical information. In practical applications, as shown in Figures 5 and 6, the display interface may include a query mode, a detection mode, and a health advice mode. rate, etc.; in the health advice mode, you can check the health advice corresponding to the examinee by entering the checkup number. Of course, you can also set other display modes to view the results of the physical examination. Of course, a keyboard module can also be added for inputting and querying medical examination information.

进一步,所述健康建议系统还可以包括一扬声器5,所述扬声器5用于与所述显示模块3相配合进行语音播报。Further, the health advice system may further include a speaker 5, which is used to cooperate with the display module 3 to make voice announcements.

进一步,为了便于体检者获取和查看体检数据,所述智能体检及健康建议装置还包括通信模块。所述通信模块用于与上位机通信的通信模块,所述通信模块为2.4G无线模块、WIFI模块、蓝牙模块和/或NFC模块。这样,当所述智能体检及健康建议装置可以采用上位机支持的通信方式进行通信,提高所述智能体检及健康建议装置的使用范围。所述上位机可以为移动终端、PDA、PC端、服务器等。Furthermore, in order to make it easier for the examiner to obtain and view the physical examination data, the intelligent physical examination and health advice device further includes a communication module. The communication module is used for communicating with the upper computer, and the communication module is a 2.4G wireless module, a WIFI module, a Bluetooth module and/or an NFC module. In this way, when the intelligent physical examination and health advice device can communicate in a communication mode supported by the host computer, the scope of use of the intelligent physical examination and health advice device is improved. The upper computer can be a mobile terminal, PDA, PC, server, etc.

基于上述智能体检及健康建议装置,本发明还提供了一种智能体检及健康建议装置的控制方法,如图7所示,所述方法包括:Based on the above intelligent physical examination and health advice device, the present invention also provides a control method for an intelligent physical examination and health advice device, as shown in FIG. 7 , the method includes:

S100、测量模块2获取体检数据并发送至主控模块1,其中,所述体检数据包括身高、体重、体温、脉率和血压。S100. The measurement module 2 acquires physical examination data and sends it to the main control module 1, wherein the physical examination data includes height, weight, body temperature, pulse rate and blood pressure.

具体地,所述测量模块2中的身高测量单元22、体重测量单元21、体温测量单元23、脉率测量单元25以及血压测量单元24分别获取身高、体重、体温、血压、脉率和血压数据。所述5项测量可以按照一定的先后顺序进行,例如,按照身高、体重、体温、血压、脉率和血压的顺序依次进行,在一个项目结束之后才开始另一个项目的测量。所述测量模块2获取所需的体检数据后将所述体检数据发送至主控模块1。Specifically, the height measurement unit 22, weight measurement unit 21, body temperature measurement unit 23, pulse rate measurement unit 25, and blood pressure measurement unit 24 in the measurement module 2 acquire height, weight, body temperature, blood pressure, pulse rate, and blood pressure data respectively. . The five measurements can be performed in a certain order, for example, in the order of height, weight, body temperature, blood pressure, pulse rate and blood pressure, and the measurement of another item can only be started after the end of one item. The measurement module 2 obtains the required physical examination data and sends the physical examination data to the main control module 1 .

进一步,为了及时提示体检者可以开始体检,在所述步骤S100之前还可以包括:Further, in order to prompt the examiner to start the physical examination in time, before the step S100, it may also include:

S10、红外感应器感应到人体站立于所述机架100上并发送计数信号至主控模块1;S10, the infrared sensor senses that the human body is standing on the frame 100 and sends a counting signal to the main control module 1;

S20、所述主控模块1接收所述计数信号并控制计数累计+1,以及发送驱动信号至发光二极管;S20. The main control module 1 receives the counting signal and controls the counting accumulation to be +1, and sends a driving signal to the light emitting diode;

S30、所述发光二极管接收所述驱动信号并发光以提示用户开始体检。S30. The light emitting diode receives the driving signal and emits light to prompt the user to start the physical examination.

S200、所述主控模块1接收所述体检数据并进行分析,以给出健康建议并输出至显示模块3;S200. The main control module 1 receives and analyzes the physical examination data to give health advice and output it to the display module 3;

具体地,所述主控模块1接收所述数据后,判断所述体检数据所处的体检数据区间,并根据所述预设的体检数据区间与健康建议的对应关系,确定所述体检数据对应的健康建议并将所述健康建议输出至显示模块3呈现给用户。在本实施例中,由于所述预设的体检数据区间是由若干个临界值划分,因此可以将接收的体检数据分别与预设的临界值进行比较以确定其所处的预设体检数据区间。Specifically, after receiving the data, the main control module 1 judges the physical examination data interval in which the physical examination data is located, and determines the correspondence between the physical examination data according to the preset correspondence between the physical examination data interval and the health advice. health advice and output the health advice to the display module 3 for presentation to the user. In this embodiment, since the preset medical examination data interval is divided by several critical values, the received medical examination data can be compared with the preset critical values to determine the preset medical examination data interval in which it is located. .

示例性的,所述主控模块1接收所述体检数据并进行分析,以给出健康建议并输出至显示模块3具体包括:Exemplarily, the main control module 1 receives and analyzes the physical examination data to give health advice and output it to the display module 3, which specifically includes:

S201、主控模块1接收所述体检数据并将所述体检数据分别与预设的若干临界值进行比较;S201. The main control module 1 receives the physical examination data and compares the physical examination data with preset critical values;

S202、根据比较结果确定接收的体检数据所处的体检数据区间;S202. Determine the physical examination data interval in which the received medical examination data is located according to the comparison result;

S203、根据预设的体检数据区间与健康建议的对应关系确定接收的体检数据对应的健康建议并输出至显示模块3。S203 : Determine the health advice corresponding to the received medical examination data according to the preset correspondence between the physical examination data range and the health advice, and output it to the display module 3 .

S300、所述显示装置接收所述健康建议并呈现给用户。S300. The display device receives the health advice and presents it to the user.

具体地,所述显示装置接收所述健康建议后将所述健康建议呈现给用户,这样用户在体检完成后立即可以获知自己的体检数据,节省时间同时方便快捷。当然,在实际应用中,还可以将所述健康建议同时进行语音播报,这样视听同步的方式更加方便用户获知体检建议,同时为不方便查看建议的用户提供新的广播途径。Specifically, the display device presents the health advice to the user after receiving the health advice, so that the user can know his physical examination data immediately after the physical examination is completed, which saves time and is convenient and quick. Of course, in practical applications, the health advice can also be broadcast by voice at the same time, so that audio-visual synchronization is more convenient for users to learn about medical advice, and at the same time provides a new broadcast channel for users who are inconvenient to view the advice.

进一步,为了便于体检者获取和查看体检数据,所述步骤S300之后还包括:Further, in order to facilitate the medical examiner to obtain and view the medical examination data, after the step S300, it also includes:

S400、将体检数据以及相应的健康建议通过通信模块发送至上位机。具体如上所述。S400. Send the physical examination data and corresponding health advice to the host computer through the communication module. Specifically as above.

最后应说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: it can still be Modifications are made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent replacements are made to some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of intelligent physical examination and Health & Fitness Tip device, including frame, the frame include column, top board and base plate;Its feature It is that it also includes, the measurement module for obtaining physical examination data that is arranged in frame, for analyzing physical examination data and being given The main control module of Health & Fitness Tip and for receive main control module physical examination data and Health & Fitness Tip and output display display mould Block, the measurement module and display module are connected with the main control module.
2. intelligent physical examination and Health & Fitness Tip device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the main control module is additionally operable to pre- First store the corresponding relation of physical examination data interval and Health & Fitness Tip.
3. intelligent physical examination and Health & Fitness Tip device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the measurement module includes being used for Measure the height measuring unit of height, the measured body weight unit for measuring body weight, the measurement of bldy temperature unit for measuring body temperature, Measuring unit of blood pressure and pulse frequency measuring unit for measuring pulse frequency for measuring blood pressure;The height measuring unit is set In the top of frame;The measured body weight unit is arranged on the base plate of frame;The measurement of bldy temperature unit, the blood pressure measurement Unit and pulse frequency measuring unit are arranged on the column of frame;The height measuring unit, measured body weight unit, measurement of bldy temperature Unit, measuring unit of blood pressure and pulse frequency measuring unit are connected with main control module.
4. intelligent physical examination and Health & Fitness Tip device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that it also includes based on counting Digital-to-analogue block, the counting module includes infrared induction sensor and for pointing out to count successfully some light emitting diodes;It is described Infrared induction sensor and some light emitting diodes are connected with main control module.
5. intelligent physical examination and Health & Fitness Tip device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that it also includes communication module, uses In the communication module of host computer communication, the communication module is 2.4G wireless modules, WIFI module, bluetooth module and/or NFC moulds Block.
6. the control method of a kind of intelligent physical examination and Health & Fitness Tip device, is applied to the intelligent body as described in claim 1-8 is any Inspection and Health & Fitness Tip device, it is characterised in that methods described includes:
A, measurement module obtain physical examination Data Concurrent and deliver to main control module;
B, the main control module receive the physical examination data and are analyzed, to provide Health & Fitness Tip and export to display module;
C, the display device receive the Health & Fitness Tip and are presented to user.
7. the control method of intelligent physical examination and Health & Fitness Tip according to claim 6, it is characterised in that before the step A Also include:
A0, the corresponding relation for pre-setting physical examination data interval and Health & Fitness Tip are simultaneously preserved to the main control module.
8. the control method of intelligent physical examination and Health & Fitness Tip according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the step B is specific Including:
B1, the main control module receive the physical examination data and are compared the physical examination data and physical examination data threshold;
B2, the physical examination data interval according to residing for the comparative result determines the physical examination data, to determine the physical examination data Corresponding Health & Fitness Tip;
B3, the Health & Fitness Tip is exported to display module.
9. the control method of intelligent physical examination and Health & Fitness Tip according to claim 6, it is characterised in that before the step A Also include:
Infrared inductor senses that human body stands in the frame and sends count signal to main control module;
The main control module receives the count signal and controls to count accumulative+1, and sends drive signal to light-emitting diodes Pipe;
The light emitting diode receives the drive signal and luminous to point out user to start physical examination.
10. the control method of intelligent physical examination and Health & Fitness Tip according to claim 6, it is characterised in that after the step C Also include:
D, physical examination data and corresponding Health & Fitness Tip are sent to host computer by communication module.
CN201710134430.6A 2017-03-08 2017-03-08 A kind of intelligent physical examination and Health & Fitness Tip device and its control method Pending CN106889989A (en)

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Application publication date: 20170627