CN106888987A - A kind of poultry farming room environmental process control method and system - Google Patents

A kind of poultry farming room environmental process control method and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106888987A
CN106888987A CN201710121100.3A CN201710121100A CN106888987A CN 106888987 A CN106888987 A CN 106888987A CN 201710121100 A CN201710121100 A CN 201710121100A CN 106888987 A CN106888987 A CN 106888987A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
chicken
pipes
sub
hen house
feeder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710121100.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马小丰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HEFEI JIETONG ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
HEFEI JIETONG ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HEFEI JIETONG ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical HEFEI JIETONG ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710121100.3A priority Critical patent/CN106888987A/en
Publication of CN106888987A publication Critical patent/CN106888987A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K31/00Housing birds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D47/00Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/007Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by irradiation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/46Removing components of defined structure
    • B01D53/54Nitrogen compounds
    • B01D53/58Ammonia
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/76Gas phase processes, e.g. by using aerosols
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10Inorganic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/102Carbon
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/02Other waste gases
    • B01D2258/0266Other waste gases from animal farms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/80Employing electric, magnetic, electromagnetic or wave energy, or particle radiation
    • B01D2259/804UV light

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of poultry farming room environmental treatment control system, the chicken groove of form layout pattern between multiple rows of and upper and lower multilayer is set in hen house space, jet pipe road is arranged on the chicken groove outer fence of multilayer, the jet pipe road is connected to the main pipeline of each chicken groove along the mounting post arrangement of chicken groove, wherein through the processing unit of wall UNICOM with outside after the main pipeline parallel connection of each foundation trench, described processing unit includes water storage device, emission-control equipment and feeder, wherein described water storage device, emission-control equipment and feeder are connected in main pipeline by three sub-pipes;The present invention has advantages below compared to existing technology:Save trouble and labor, for the high degree of automation of environment of chicken house treatment, while multiple rows of multilayer general layout formula of chicken groove is arranged in hen house, is easy to management to raise, and is a kind of Novel cultivation model.

Description

A kind of poultry farming room environmental process control method and system
Technical field
Given up miscellaneous processing technology field the present invention relates to cultivate waste gas, controlled more particularly, to a kind for the treatment of of poultry farming room environmental Method and system processed.
Background technology
The stable breeding of chicken and duck goose etc. in poultry, such as to the cultivation of chicken in poultry, gas pollutant in hen house essentially from The excrement of chicken excretion, the foul gas for using bedding and padding and the corrupt decomposition generation of the feed the like waste of waste.In foul odour In, mainly including nitride(Ammonia, methylamine), sulfide(Hydrogen sulfide, methyl mercaptan), aliphatic compound(Indoles, methacrylaldehyde With scatol etc.), carbon dioxide and methane gas etc..Especially the gas such as ammonia, hydrogen sulfide is soluble in water for these odorants, Therefore, can be adsorbed by positions such as the mucous membrane of people and animals, conjunctivas, cause conjunctiva and respiratory system mucous membrane congested, oedema or even hair occur Inflammation, high concentration caused body respiratory center paralysis and it is dead;If animal is in the environment of low concentration foul smell for a long time In, can weaken the constitution, production performance declines, Abwehrkraft des Koepers reduction, multiple infectious disease is induced, so as to have a strong impact on cultivation Economic benefit.In addition, gas pollutant such as ammonia and greenhouse gases for being emitted from hen house etc., can be to atmospheric environment and ecology System causes serious harm.The excrement of chicken excretion is the major sources of gas pollutant in hen house, is in influence hen house room The key factor of air quality.In hen house, typically closer to chicken manure surface, the concentration for polluting object is higher, to living in ground The chicken health hazard in face is very big.
It is bothersome laborious mainly by the treatment of artificial not timing referring now to the hygienic conditions treatment of hen house, and work people Member pass in and out chicken must be grown it is unfavorable, it is easy to frighten chicken, thus now propose a kind of automaticity it is higher for locating Manage the automated system of environment of chicken house.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of automaticity it is higher for processing The automated system of environment of chicken house, with the treatment to excrement, impurity and pernicious gas in hen house, while can effective auto-control chicken The adaptability growing environment temperature of house, while also providing a kind of hen house space layout pattern of portable.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:A kind of poultry farming room environmental processes control system, in hen house The chicken groove of form layout pattern between multiple rows of and upper and lower multilayer is set in space, jet pipe is arranged on the chicken groove outer fence of multilayer Road, the jet pipe road is connected to the main pipeline of each chicken groove, the wherein main pipeline of each foundation trench along the mounting post arrangement of chicken groove simultaneously Through the processing unit of wall UNICOM with outside after connection, described processing unit includes water storage device, emission-control equipment and confession Device of air, wherein described water storage device, emission-control equipment and feeder are connected in supervisor by three sub-pipes respectively Road.
Preferably, magnetic valve is provided with the sub-pipes, the jet pipe pipeline joint of each chicken groove is provided with manual water Valve.
Preferably, the water storage device, including water tank, and the hydraulic pump of sub-pipes on the outside of device is connected to by pipeline; The emission-control equipment, including the induced-draught fan of sub-pipes on the outside of device is connected to, and it is connected to the filtering of induced-draught fan lower port Device, filter lower port is provided with exhaust outlet;The feeder, including exhaust blower, and it is arranged at exhaust blower front end Heating board.
Preferably, the filter is absorbent charcoal adsorber, ultraviolet photodissociation device, water filtering device, aoxidized One or more combination in filter device etc..
A kind of poultry farming room environmental process control method, for each chicken groove of hen house, according to chicken groove situation, passes through The start and stop of regulation and control magnetic valve and corresponding intrument, from the one kind in water storage device, emission-control equipment and feeder, to process Environment of chicken house;
1)If the chicken manure on most chicken grooves in hen house is excessive, water storage device is called, open the magnetic valve on correspondence sub-pipes And water storage device switch, the magnetic valve and corresponding device of other sub-pipes are simultaneously closed off, by the spray set on each chicken groove Pipeline rinses excrement and other impurities to pending mouth to the floor of chicken groove;
2)If the odorousness in hen house is overweight, emission-control equipment is called, open the magnetic valve on correspondence sub-pipes and give up Flash Gas Compression Skid System is switched, and simultaneously closes off the magnetic valve and corresponding device of other sub-pipes, by the spray set on each chicken groove Pipeline discharges outside hen house gas with foreign flavor, while the gas to discharging carries out filtration, purification treatment heel row goes out exterior space;
3)If hen house inner air flow is not smooth, feeder is called, open magnetic valve and feeder on correspondence sub-pipes Switch, simultaneously closes off the magnetic valve and corresponding device of other sub-pipes, and room is passed through by the jet pipe road set on each chicken groove Outer pure air, as, requirement of the chicken growing environment to temperature in hen house can separately regulate and control the heating board of feeder, The gas of preference temperature is passed through to hen house.
The present invention has advantages below compared to existing technology:Save trouble and labor, for the automaticity of environment of chicken house treatment Height, while multiple rows of multilayer general layout formula of chicken groove is arranged in hen house, is easy to management to raise, and is a kind of Novel cultivation model.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 processes the partial structural diagram of control system for a kind of poultry farming room environmental of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are elaborated below, the present embodiment is carried out under premised on technical solution of the present invention Implement, give detailed implementation method and specific operating process, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to following implementations Example.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of poultry farming room environmental treatment control system that the present embodiment is provided, in the space of hen house 1 The chicken groove 2 of form layout pattern between multiple rows of and upper and lower multilayer is set, jet pipe road 3, institute are arranged on the outer fence of chicken groove 2 of multilayer State the main pipeline 4 that jet pipe road 3 is connected to each chicken groove 2 along the arrangement of mounting post 11 of chicken groove 2, the wherein main pipeline 4 of each chicken groove 2 Through the processing unit 5 of wall UNICOM with outside after parallel connection, described processing unit 5 includes water storage device 6, emission-control equipment 7 and feeder 8, wherein described water storage device 6, emission-control equipment 7 and feeder 8 respectively by three sub-pipes 9 simultaneously It is connected in main pipeline 4.
Preferably, magnetic valve 10 is provided with the sub-pipes 9, the jet pipe pipeline joint of each chicken groove 2 is provided with hand Dynamic water valve.
Preferably, the water storage device 6, including water tank, and the hydraulic pump of sub-pipes on the outside of device is connected to by pipeline; The emission-control equipment 7, including the induced-draught fan of sub-pipes on the outside of device is connected to, and it is connected to the filtering of induced-draught fan lower port Device 8, filter lower port is provided with exhaust outlet;The feeder, including exhaust blower, and it is arranged at exhaust blower front end Heating board.
Preferably, the filter is absorbent charcoal adsorber, ultraviolet photodissociation device, water filtering device, aoxidized One or more combination in filter device etc..
A kind of poultry farming room environmental process control method, for each chicken groove of hen house, according to chicken groove situation, passes through The start and stop of regulation and control magnetic valve and corresponding intrument, from the one kind in water storage device, emission-control equipment and feeder, to process Environment of chicken house;
4)If the chicken manure on most chicken grooves in hen house is excessive, water storage device is called, open the magnetic valve on correspondence sub-pipes And water storage device switch, the magnetic valve and corresponding device of other sub-pipes are simultaneously closed off, by the spray set on each chicken groove Pipeline rinses excrement and other impurities to pending mouth to the floor of chicken groove;
5)If the odorousness in hen house is overweight, emission-control equipment is called, open the magnetic valve on correspondence sub-pipes and give up Flash Gas Compression Skid System is switched, and simultaneously closes off the magnetic valve and corresponding device of other sub-pipes, by the spray set on each chicken groove Pipeline discharges outside hen house gas with foreign flavor, while the gas to discharging carries out filtration, purification treatment heel row goes out exterior space;
6)If hen house inner air flow is not smooth, feeder is called, open magnetic valve and feeder on correspondence sub-pipes Switch, simultaneously closes off the magnetic valve and corresponding device of other sub-pipes, and room is passed through by the jet pipe road set on each chicken groove Outer pure air, as, requirement of the chicken growing environment to temperature in hen house can separately regulate and control the heating board of feeder, The gas of preference temperature is passed through to hen house.
The present invention has advantages below compared to existing technology:Save trouble and labor, for the automaticity of environment of chicken house treatment Height, while multiple rows of multilayer general layout formula of chicken groove is arranged in hen house, is easy to management to raise, and is a kind of Novel cultivation model.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all it is of the invention spirit and Any modification, equivalent and improvement for being made within principle etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of poultry farming room environmental processes control system, it is characterised in that:Set multiple rows of and many up and down in hen house space The chicken groove of form layout pattern between layer, arranges jet pipe road on the chicken groove outer fence of multilayer, and the jet pipe road is along chicken groove Mounting post arrangement is connected to the main pipeline of each chicken groove, wherein through wall UNICOM and outside after the main pipeline parallel connection of each chicken groove Processing unit, described processing unit includes water storage device, emission-control equipment and feeder, wherein described water storage dress Put, emission-control equipment and feeder are connected in main pipeline by three sub-pipes respectively.
2. a kind of poultry farming room environmental according to claim 1 processes control system, it is characterised in that:The sub-pipes On be provided with magnetic valve, the jet pipe pipeline joint of each chicken groove is provided with manual water valve.
3. a kind of poultry farming room environmental according to claim 1 processes control system, it is characterised in that:The water storage dress Put, including water tank, and the hydraulic pump that sub-pipes on the outside of device are connected to by pipeline;The emission-control equipment, including connection The induced-draught fan of sub-pipes on the outside of device, and the filter of induced-draught fan lower port is connected to, filter lower port is provided with Exhaust outlet;The feeder, including exhaust blower, and it is arranged at the heating board of exhaust blower front end.
4. a kind of poultry farming room environmental according to claim 3 processes control system, it is characterised in that:The filtering dress It is set to one or more groups in absorbent charcoal adsorber, ultraviolet photodissociation device, water filtering device, oxidation filter etc. Close.
5. control system is processed according to a kind of any described poultry farming room environmentals of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that:It is a kind of Poultry farming room environmental process control method, for each chicken groove of hen house, according to chicken groove situation, by regulate and control magnetic valve and The start and stop of corresponding intrument, from the one kind in water storage device, emission-control equipment and feeder, to process environment of chicken house;
If the chicken manure on most chicken grooves in hen house is excessive, call water storage device, open magnetic valve on correspondence sub-pipes and Water storage device is switched, and simultaneously closes off the magnetic valve and corresponding device of other sub-pipes, by the jet pipe set on each chicken groove Road rinses excrement and other impurities to pending mouth to the floor of chicken groove;
If the odorousness in hen house is overweight, emission-control equipment is called, open magnetic valve and waste gas on correspondence sub-pipes Processing unit is switched, and simultaneously closes off the magnetic valve and corresponding device of other sub-pipes, by the jet pipe set on each chicken groove Gas with foreign flavor is discharged outside hen house in road, while the gas to discharging carries out filtration, purification treatment heel row goes out exterior space;
If hen house inner air flow is not smooth, feeder is called, the magnetic valve and feeder opened on correspondence sub-pipes are opened Close, simultaneously close off the magnetic valve and corresponding device of other sub-pipes, outdoor is passed through by the jet pipe road set on each chicken groove Pure air, as, requirement of the chicken growing environment to temperature in hen house can separately regulate and control the heating board of feeder, to Hen house is passed through the gas of preference temperature.
CN201710121100.3A 2017-03-02 2017-03-02 A kind of poultry farming room environmental process control method and system Pending CN106888987A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710121100.3A CN106888987A (en) 2017-03-02 2017-03-02 A kind of poultry farming room environmental process control method and system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710121100.3A CN106888987A (en) 2017-03-02 2017-03-02 A kind of poultry farming room environmental process control method and system

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CN106888987A true CN106888987A (en) 2017-06-27

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107246084A (en) * 2017-08-07 2017-10-13 合肥英源新材料科技有限公司 A kind of environmental protection box structure of environment friendly wall
CN109569231A (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-04-05 江苏省家禽科学研究所 A kind of henhouse abatement of noxious gases system and its application method

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204047478U (en) * 2014-06-19 2014-12-31 枞阳县翠平生态综合养殖场 A kind of live pig pig house dropping pit automatic flushing device
CN205694947U (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-11-23 毕节老农人农业科技有限公司 A kind of temperature and humidity control device in poultry plant

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204047478U (en) * 2014-06-19 2014-12-31 枞阳县翠平生态综合养殖场 A kind of live pig pig house dropping pit automatic flushing device
CN205694947U (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-11-23 毕节老农人农业科技有限公司 A kind of temperature and humidity control device in poultry plant

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107246084A (en) * 2017-08-07 2017-10-13 合肥英源新材料科技有限公司 A kind of environmental protection box structure of environment friendly wall
CN107246084B (en) * 2017-08-07 2019-05-03 新昌聚合机械科技有限公司 A kind of environmental protection box structure of environment friendly wall
CN109569231A (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-04-05 江苏省家禽科学研究所 A kind of henhouse abatement of noxious gases system and its application method
CN109569231B (en) * 2018-11-23 2021-05-14 江苏省家禽科学研究所 Henhouse harmful gas treatment system and application method thereof

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RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20170627

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication