CN106877807A - A kind of manual double-axis tracking solar photovoltaic generation system - Google Patents

A kind of manual double-axis tracking solar photovoltaic generation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106877807A
CN106877807A CN201710152403.1A CN201710152403A CN106877807A CN 106877807 A CN106877807 A CN 106877807A CN 201710152403 A CN201710152403 A CN 201710152403A CN 106877807 A CN106877807 A CN 106877807A
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China
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solar
solar panel
hole
fixed frame
semi
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CN201710152403.1A
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CN106877807B (en
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陈勇
杨程丽
赵明
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Chen Yong
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Tianjin Jieneng Hengtong Technology Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/30Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
    • H02S20/32Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment specially adapted for solar tracking
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of manual double-axis tracking solar photovoltaic generation system,Including solar panel,Adjustable support,Cell panel fixed frame,Crossbeam,Transmission belt,Solar azimuth tracker etc.,Adjustable support is mainly made up of steel pipe,Including triangular supports seat,Semi-circular pole etc.,The hole of the diverse location on hole and the semi-circular pole on triangular supports seat is coaxially fixed by latch,Realize angle adjustment and the fixation of support bar,Solar panel fixed frame is by section bar,Transmission rod etc. is constituted,Transmission rod two ends are flexibly connected with transmission belt,Multiple solar panel synchronous axial systems are realized by transmission belt,Solar azimuth tracker is made up of a hexahedron box,Cartridge top has hole,Cartridge bottom is injected for light form hot spot,Box inner bottom surface has " ten " font to mark,Cause hot spot on the crosspoint that " ten " font is marked by the semi-circular pole for adjusting two different directions,Realize the double-axis tracking of solar azimuth.

Description

A kind of manual double-axis tracking solar photovoltaic generation system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of solar photovoltaic generation system, and in particular to a kind of manual double-axis tracking photovoltaic hair Electric system.
Background technology
With developing rapidly for clean energy resource, and solar-photovoltaic technology extensive use, solar energy is installed on roof Photovoltaic generating system is more and more universal, and solar photovoltaic generation system is cleaned without any pollution, using preceding with sunshine as the energy Scape is very wide.
Above-mentioned solar photovoltaic generation system of the prior art, in roof fixed installation, cell panel angle is non-adjustable, hair Electrical efficiency is low, influences the utilization rate of cell panel.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to solve above-mentioned the problems of the prior art, there is provided one kind can install a large amount of solar-electricities Pond plate, using manual double-axis tracking structure, improves generated energy, and convenient disassembly, and with low cost, the double-axis tracking for firmly installing is too Positive energy photovoltaic generating system.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of manual double-axis tracking solar photovoltaic generation system, including solar panel and its circuit, adjustable support, too Positive energy cell panel fixed frame, crossbeam, transmission belt, solar azimuth tracker etc..
The adjustable support is mainly made up of steel pipe, including triangular supports seat, and beam joint, support bar, activity connect Head, bolt, semi-circular pole etc., by latch by the hole of the diverse location on hole and the semi-circular pole on triangular supports seat It is coaxial fixed, realize the angle adjustment of support bar and fix, by using steel pipe scaffold assembly parts, by multiple triangular supports seat With the connection of multiple steel tube frames, realize that adjustable support integral installation is fixed.
The solar panel fixed frame is made up of " L " section bar, T-shape material, axle, transmission rod, " L " section bar and T-shape There are multiple solar panel mounting holes on material, there is the mounting hole being flexibly connected with transmission belt at transmission rod two ends, and one of them is too On the transmission rod of positive energy cell panel fixed frame, there is the semi-circular pole with multiple holes.
The crossbeam is mainly made up of steel pipe, including axle fixed seat and girder, have through hole at the two ends of girder, by master In the termination insertion beam joint of beam, it is bolted, wherein limited location pin on a crossbeam, for connecting semi-circular pole On different holes, realize the fixation of solar panel fixed frame.
The transmission belt is made up of metal belt plate, and there is mounting hole at two ends, for being flexibly connected with the mounting hole on transmission rod, Multiple solar panel fixed frames are connected by transmission belt, realizes synchronous axial system.
The solar azimuth tracker is made up of a hexahedron box, is installed on the side of solar panel fixed frame Face, box bottom surface is painted with black parallel to solar panel maximum surface, box inner bottom surface, and cartridge top has hole, for light Line injects cartridge bottom and forms hot spot, and box inner bottom surface has " ten " font white marking, and box two sides is provided with visual windows, is used for Eye-observation facula position, by adjusting semi-circular pole so that hot spot is on " ten " font white marking crosspoint, realizes too The double-axis tracking in positive orientation.
Compared with prior art, the advantage of the invention is that:Double-axis tracking solar photovoltaic generation system of the present invention, by can Adjusting bracket, solar panel fixed frame, crossbeam, transmission belt, solar azimuth tracker constitute rack body, solid using bolt Determine mode, convenient disassembly can be extended along both sides using cellular construction and be installed;Using this manual double-axis tracking structure, tracking is easy It is easy to operate, generated energy 40% or so is improved, and orientation tracing control while multigroup cell panel can be realized, improve the profit of cell panel With rate.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of manual double-axis tracking solar photovoltaic generation system of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the main body rack structural representation in the overall structure shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the adjustable support structural representation in the main body rack structure shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the solar panel fixed frame structural representation in the main body rack structure shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the beam structure schematic diagram in the main body rack structure shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 6 is the drive belt configuration schematic diagram in the main body rack structure shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 7 is the adjustable support fixed installation structural representation in the main body rack structure shown in Fig. 2.
Specific embodiment
A kind of manual double-axis tracking solar photovoltaic generation system, including solar panel 1 and its circuit, adjustable branch Frame 2, solar panel fixed frame 4 and 5, crossbeam 3 and 7, transmission belt 6, solar azimuth tracker 25 etc., adjustable support 2 is led To be made up of steel pipe, including triangular supports seat 15, beam joint 8, support bar 9, active joint 10, bolt 11, semi-circular branch Bar 12 etc., is consolidated the hole 13 of the diverse location on hole 14 and the semi-circular pole 12 on triangular supports seat 15 is coaxial by latch It is fixed, realize the angle adjustment of support bar 9 and fix, by with steel pipe scaffold assembly parts 33, by multiple triangular supports seat 15 Connected with multiple steel tube frames 34, realize that the integral installation of adjustable support 2 is fixed;Solar panel fixed frame 4 and 5 by " L " section bar 16, T-shape material 17, axle 19, transmission rod 21 are constituted, and have multiple solar cells on " L " section bar 16 and T-shape material 17 The mounting hole 18 of plate 1, there are the mounting hole 20 being flexibly connected with transmission belt 6, wherein solar panel fixed frame 4 in the two ends of transmission rod 21 Transmission rod 21 on, have the semi-circular pole 23 with multiple holes 22;Crossbeam 3 and 7 is mainly made up of steel pipe, including axle 19 is consolidated Reservation 27 and girder 29, have through hole 28 at the two ends of girder 29, by the termination of girder 29 insertion beam joint 8, by spiral shell Bolt 11 is fixed, limited location pin 30 on its middle cross beam 7, for connecting the different holes 22 on semi-circular pole 23, realizes solar-electricity The fixation of pond plate fixed frame 4;Transmission belt 6 is made up of metal belt plate 32, and there is mounting hole 31 at two ends, for transmission rod 21 on peace Dress hole 20 is flexibly connected, and is connected solar panel fixed frame 4 and multiple solar panel fixed frames 5 by transmission belt 6, Realize synchronous axial system;Solar azimuth tracker 25 is made up of a hexahedron box, is installed on solar panel fixed frame 4 Side, box bottom surface is painted with black parallel to the maximum surface of solar panel 1, box inner bottom surface, and cartridge top has hole 26, uses Cartridge bottom being injected in light and forming hot spot, box inner bottom surface has " ten " font white marking 24, connect with axle 19 and activity respectively First 10 axis parallel and crosspoint and the vertical range of hole 26 minimum, box two sides is provided with visual windows, for eye-observation light Spot position, by adjusting semi-circular pole 12 and 23 so that hot spot realizes the sun on the crosspoint of " ten " font white marking 24 The double-axis tracking in orientation, the electric energy that solar panel 1 sends can be connected to the grid by control system or supply it nearby He is user.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of manual double-axis tracking solar photovoltaic generation system, including solar panel(1)And its circuit, adjustable branch Frame(2), solar panel fixed frame(4)With(5), crossbeam(3)With(7), transmission belt(6), solar azimuth tracker(25)Deng, Adjustable support(2)Mainly it is made up of steel pipe, including triangular supports seat(15), beam joint(8), support bar(9), activity connects Head(10), bolt(11), semi-circular pole(12)Deng, by latch by triangular supports seat(15)On hole(14)With it is semi-circular Pole(12)On diverse location hole(13)It is coaxial fixed, realize support bar(9)Angle adjustment and fixed, by with steel pipe Scaffold assembly parts(33), by multiple triangular supports seat(15)With multiple steel tube frames(34)Connection, realizes adjustable branch Frame(2)Integral installation is fixed;Solar panel fixed frame(4)With(5)By " L " section bar(16), T-shape material(17), axle(19)、 Transmission rod(21)Composition, " L " section bar(16)With T-shape material(17)On have multiple solar panels(1)Mounting hole(18), power transmission Bar(21)Two ends have and transmission belt(6)The mounting hole of flexible connection(20), wherein solar panel fixed frame(4)Transmission rod (21)On, have with multiple holes(22)Semi-circular pole(23);Crossbeam(3)With(7)Mainly it is made up of steel pipe, including axle(19) Fixed seat(27)And girder(29), in girder(29)Two ends have through hole(28), by girder(29)Termination insertion crossbeam Joint(8)In, by bolt(11)It is fixed, its middle cross beam(7)Upper limited location pin(30), for connecting semi-circular pole(23)On Different holes(22), realize solar panel fixed frame(4)Fixation;Transmission belt(6)By metal belt plate(32)Constitute, two ends There is mounting hole(31), for transmission rod(21)On mounting hole(20)It is flexibly connected, by transmission belt(6)By solar cell Plate fixed frame(4)With multiple solar panel fixed frames(5)Connection, realizes synchronous axial system;Solar azimuth tracker(25)By One hexahedron box composition, is installed on solar panel fixed frame(4)Side, box bottom surface is parallel to solar cell Plate(1)Maximum surface, box inner bottom surface is painted with black, and cartridge top has hole(26), inject cartridge bottom for light and form light Spot, box inner bottom surface has " ten " font white marking(24), respectively with axle(19)And active joint(10)Axis parallel and friendship Crunode and hole(26)Vertical range is minimum, and box two sides is provided with visual windows, for eye-observation facula position, by regulation half Round pole(12)With(23)So that hot spot is in " ten " font white marking(24)On crosspoint, realize the twin shaft of solar azimuth with Track, solar panel(1)The electric energy for sending can be connected to the grid or supplied nearby other users by control system.
2. a kind of manual double-axis tracking solar photovoltaic generation system according to claim 1, including solar panel (1)And its circuit, adjustable support(2), solar panel fixed frame(4)With(5), crossbeam(3)With(7), transmission belt(6)、 Solar azimuth tracker(25)Deng.
3. adjustable support according to claim 2(2)Mainly it is made up of steel pipe, including triangular supports seat(15), it is horizontal Beam splice(8), support bar(9), active joint(10), bolt(11), semi-circular pole(12)Deng by latch by triangle branch Stand(15)On hole(14)With semi-circular pole(12)On diverse location hole(13)It is coaxial fixed, realize support bar(9) Angle adjustment and fixed, by using steel pipe scaffold assembly parts(33), by multiple triangular supports seat(15)With multiple steel pipes Support frame(34)Connection, realizes adjustable support(2)Integral installation is fixed.
4. solar panel fixed frame according to claim 2(4)With(5)By " L " section bar(16), T-shape material(17)、 Axle(19), transmission rod(21)Composition, " L " section bar(16)With T-shape material(17)On have multiple solar panels(1)Mounting hole (18), transmission rod(21)Two ends have and transmission belt(6)The mounting hole of flexible connection(20), wherein solar panel fixed frame (4)Transmission rod(21)On, have with multiple holes(22)Semi-circular pole(23).
5. crossbeam according to claim 2(3)With(7)Mainly it is made up of steel pipe, including axle(19)Fixed seat(27)With Girder(29), in girder(29)Two ends have through hole(28), by girder(29)Termination insertion beam joint(8)In, pass through Bolt(11)It is fixed, its middle cross beam(7)Upper limited location pin(30), for connecting semi-circular pole(23)On different holes(22), Realize solar panel fixed frame(4)Fixation.
6. transmission belt according to claim 2(6)By metal belt plate(32)Constitute, there is mounting hole at two ends(31), for Transmission rod(21)On mounting hole(20)It is flexibly connected, by transmission belt(6)By solar panel fixed frame(4)With multiple too Positive energy cell panel fixed frame(5)Connection, realizes synchronous axial system.
7. solar azimuth tracker according to claim 2(25)It is made up of a hexahedron box, is installed on solar energy Cell panel fixed frame(4)Side, box bottom surface is parallel to solar panel(1)Maximum surface, box inner bottom surface is painted with black Color, cartridge top has hole(26), to inject cartridge bottom for light and form hot spot, box inner bottom surface has " ten " font white marking (24), respectively with axle(19)And active joint(10)Axis parallel and crosspoint and hole(26)Vertical range is minimum, box two Face is provided with visual windows, for eye-observation facula position, by adjusting semi-circular pole(12)With(23)So that hot spot exists " ten " font white marking(24)On crosspoint, the double-axis tracking of solar azimuth is realized.
CN201710152403.1A 2017-03-15 2017-03-15 A kind of manual double-axis tracking solar photovoltaic generation system Active CN106877807B (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107437923A (en) * 2017-09-28 2017-12-05 江苏大力城电气有限公司 A kind of uniaxial tracking bracket with automated cleaning and posture detection function
CN107480841A (en) * 2017-10-19 2017-12-15 四川省电力工业调整试验所 A kind of method for improving mountain region photovoltaic power generation power prediction
CN111952712A (en) * 2020-09-04 2020-11-17 中国航空工业集团公司沈阳飞机设计研究所 Multi-antenna centralized mounting rack
CN112910393A (en) * 2021-01-19 2021-06-04 云南涞阳节能科技有限公司 Energy-saving solar photovoltaic wallboard

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KR101163136B1 (en) * 2010-03-17 2012-07-06 김순화 Sun tracking device for photovoltaic system
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CN103336533A (en) * 2013-06-07 2013-10-02 上海大学 Frame-type two-axis solar tracking system
CN205051632U (en) * 2015-09-15 2016-02-24 中电电气(上海)太阳能科技有限公司 Adjustable unipolar support in simple and easy type circular arc location
CN206595953U (en) * 2017-03-15 2017-10-27 天津杰能恒通科技有限公司 A kind of manual double-axis tracking solar photovoltaic generation system

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KR101163136B1 (en) * 2010-03-17 2012-07-06 김순화 Sun tracking device for photovoltaic system
CN102339072A (en) * 2011-09-16 2012-02-01 郑州轻工业学院 Solar photovoltaic power generation two-dimensional tracking device
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107437923A (en) * 2017-09-28 2017-12-05 江苏大力城电气有限公司 A kind of uniaxial tracking bracket with automated cleaning and posture detection function
CN107480841A (en) * 2017-10-19 2017-12-15 四川省电力工业调整试验所 A kind of method for improving mountain region photovoltaic power generation power prediction
CN111952712A (en) * 2020-09-04 2020-11-17 中国航空工业集团公司沈阳飞机设计研究所 Multi-antenna centralized mounting rack
CN112910393A (en) * 2021-01-19 2021-06-04 云南涞阳节能科技有限公司 Energy-saving solar photovoltaic wallboard

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Effective date of registration: 20201027

Address after: 710089 Lingyun Road 12, Yanliang District, Shaanxi, Xi'an

Patentee after: Chen Yong

Address before: 300380, B438, building 11, Zhonglian Industrial Park, automobile industry zone, Tianjin, Xiqing

Patentee before: TIANJIN JIENENG HENGTONG TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.