The content of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of concentrated water fluid pressure type RO water storage systems.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of concentrated water fluid pressure type RO water storage systems, including the preposition filter core being connected with raw water, the water side of the preposition filter core
Water inlet end with RO filter cores is connected, and pure water water side and the first chamber of a water butt of the RO filter cores are connected, described
The concentrated water water side of RO filter cores point two-way, is connected with a magnetic valve all the way, another branch road in concentrated water water side of the RO filter cores
It is connected with the second chamber of water butt through a reversal valve, a water side point branch road and an interface of reversal valve of the magnetic valve
It is connected;The first chamber of the water butt is connected with rearmounted filter core, and the rearmounted filter core is connected with clear water faucet.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the reversal valve includes a body, first interface is provided with the body, second is connect
Mouth, the 3rd interface and the 4th interface;It is provided with the body for switching second interface UNICOM first interface or the 3rd interface
Switching mandrel;Described switching mandrel one end is engaged with first interface, and the switching mandrel other end and Section of four mouth match
Close.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the concentrated water water side of the RO filter cores is connected with first interface, the second interface with
The second chamber of water butt is connected, and the 3rd interface is connected with the water side of magnetic valve, the 4th interface with it is rearmounted
The water inlet end of filter core is connected.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the concentrated water water side of the RO filter cores is also connected with a switch valve;The magnetic valve goes out
Water end (W.E.) is connected through a pipeline with the water side of preposition filter core.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the water butt includes a staving, is provided with the staving and is connected with first chamber
First opening and second chamber it is joining second opening;The first chamber is a water storage bag in staving, described
Second chamber is by the space formed in water storage bag periphery and staving.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the water butt includes a staving, is provided with the staving and is connected with first chamber
First opening and second chamber it is joining second opening;It is provided with the staving and is divided into first chamber, second
The piston of chamber, is additionally provided with the piston rod being engaged with piston in the staving.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the preposition filter core will be provided with compression pump with RO filter cores, and the pure water of the RO filter cores goes out
A check valve is provided between water end (W.E.) and water butt.
In the embodiment of the present invention, pressure switch and flowmeter are set between the first chamber of the water butt and rearmounted filter core.
A kind of concentrated water fluid pressure type RO water storage systems of the invention, have the advantages that:The characteristics of with reference to RO machines in itself,
With concentrated water pressure instead airbag structure, water speed processed is lifted, improve the utilization rate of water butt, increase moisture storage capacity.Keeping water storage
In the case that amount is constant, the volume of water butt can be reduced or even be incorporated into inside RO machines, it is not necessary to external water butt again.Meanwhile,
In concentrated water voltage supply, also it is rinsed to RO films, the dirt for slowing down RO films is blocked up, and extends the service life of RO filter cores.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in inventive embodiments is carried out clear, complete
Ground description, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on this
Inventive embodiment, the every other reality that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained on the premise of creative work is not made
Example is applied, the scope of protection of the invention is belonged to.
In the present invention in water storage system embodiment one, with specific reference to Figure of description 1:
A kind of concentrated water fluid pressure type RO water storage systems, including the preposition filter core 10 being connected with raw water, the water outlet of the preposition filter core
End is connected with the water inlet end of RO filter cores 20, and the pure water water side of the RO filter cores is connected with the first chamber 31 of a water butt 30
Connect, the concentrated water water side of the RO filter cores is connected with a magnetic valve 50 all the way, another of the concentrated water water side of the RO filter cores
Lu Jingyi reversal valves 50 are connected with the second chamber 32 of water butt, a water side point branch road and the reversal valve 40 of the magnetic valve
An interface be connected;The first chamber of the water butt is connected with rearmounted filter core 60, the rearmounted filter core and clear water faucet
70 are connected.
The preposition filter core will be provided with compression pump 81 with RO filter cores, between the pure water water side of the RO filter cores and water butt
It is provided with a check valve 82.
Pressure switch 83 and flowmeter 84 are set between the first chamber of the water butt and rearmounted filter core.
In the embodiment:
1. when RO systems bring into operation, water butt is in blank state, and clear water faucet is closed flowmeter and do not rotated, at reversal valve
In the state being connected with magnetic valve water side, now water butt second chamber and magnetic valve(Concentrated water outlet pipe)End connects,
Pressure is zero, and pure water is open by water butt first and starts water storage, and when water butt storage is full, first chamber pressure rises to pressure
During switch take-off value, compression pump is stopped.
2. when clear water faucet is opened, Flux meter rotation, commutate Vavle switching, is connected with the concentrated water water side of RO filter cores, with
The pressure for water butt first chamber is down to pressure switch take-off value, is pressurized pump startup, and concentrated water water outlet end pressure rises, concentrated water with
Certain speed enters to water butt second chamber, and the flow velocity of concentrated water, serves fast flush when this speed is more than normal water processed
The effect on RO films surface, the dirt for slowing down film is blocked up, and extends the service life of RO films, and concentrated water promotes pure water quick from first chamber simultaneously
Interior discharge.
3. clear water faucet is closed, flowmeter stalling, and commutate Vavle switching, the state being connected with magnetic valve water side, water storage
The concentrated water of bucket second chamber is discharged, and RO systems work on will be out of service after the full pure water of water butt first chamber storage.
The Scheme Characteristics of the embodiment:Water outlet and the water of water butt are realized using concentrated water pressure, while using concentrated water
During voltage supply, also it is rinsed to RO films, the dirt for slowing down RO films is blocked up, and extends the service life of RO filter cores.
In the present invention in water storage system embodiment two, with specific reference to Figure of description 2:
A kind of concentrated water fluid pressure type RO water storage systems, including the preposition filter core 10 being connected with raw water, the water outlet of the preposition filter core
End is connected with the water inlet end of RO filter cores 20, and the pure water water side of the RO filter cores is connected with the first chamber 31 of a water butt 30
Connect, the concentrated water water side of the RO filter cores is connected with a magnetic valve 50 all the way, another of the concentrated water water side of the RO filter cores
Lu Jingyi reversal valves 50 are connected with the second chamber 32 of water butt, a water side point branch road and the reversal valve 40 of the magnetic valve
An interface be connected;The first chamber of the water butt is connected with rearmounted filter core 60, the rearmounted filter core and clear water faucet
70 are connected.
The reversal valve used in the embodiment is mechanical, specially including a body, first is provided with the body
Interface 41, second interface 42, the 3rd interface 43 and the 4th interface 44;It is provided with the body for switching second interface UNICOM
The switching mandrel 45 of first interface or the 3rd interface;Described switching mandrel one end is engaged with first interface, the switching mandrel
The other end is engaged with Section of four mouth, the sections of the sectional area S2 less than the switching mandrel other end of described switching mandrel one end
Product S1.The concentrated water water side of the RO filter cores is connected with first interface, the second chamber phase of the second interface and water butt
The water side of connection, the 3rd interface and magnetic valve, the 4th interface is connected with the water inlet end of rearmounted filter core.
In a preferred embodiment, the switching mandrel middle part is provided with and is connect for connecting second interface and the 3rd present invention
The annular groove 46 of mouth.The first boss 47 for contradicting switching mandrel one end is provided with the body of first interface, is leaned on
It is provided for contradicting the second boss 48 of the switching mandrel other end in the body of nearly 4th interface.
Mechanical switching valve specifically 4 interfaces in the present invention(First interface, second interface, the 3rd interface and the 4th
Interface), one movably switches mandrel, and the area at switching mandrel two ends is determined by the pressure size of access system.Commutation is former
The area at the switching mandrel two ends in reason mechanical commutation arrangement and the product of pressure, i.e. P1(The pressure that 4th interface goes out)*S1
With P2(The pressure that first interface goes out)* S2 is determined;As P1*S1 < P2*S2, switching mandrel is moved down, and switching channel is in
First interface and second interface are communicated;As P1*S1 > P2*S2, switching mandrel is moved up, and switching channel is in second interface
Communicated with the 3rd interface.(4th interface and first interface, second interface, the 3rd interface are all obstructed, only do pressure actuation use).
The preposition filter core will be provided with compression pump 81 with RO filter cores, between the pure water water side of the RO filter cores and water butt
It is provided with a check valve 82.Pressure switch 83 and flowmeter 84 are set between the first chamber of the water butt and rearmounted filter core.
In the embodiment, water butt sets the passage and a concentrated water passage of pure water.By the pure water passage of water butt
The pure water outlet rear end of RO films is connected on, a mechanical commutation valve, the first interface of mechanical commutation valve are set after RO film concentrated water passages
Before being connected on magnetic valve, the second interface of mechanical commutation valve connects the second chamber of water butt, and the 3rd interface of mechanical commutation valve connects
After magnetic valve, the interface of mechanical commutation valve the 4th is connected on hydraulic pressure water butt pure water passage rear end.
The course of work of the embodiment:
1st, water storage process:Clear water faucet is closed, and the interface pressure of mechanical commutation valve the 4th is gradually increasing, until P1*S1 > P2*S2,
(P2 pressure is the pressure of magnetic valve front end)The switching mandrel of mechanical commutation valve is moved up.Water route is led to by water butt second chamber
To second interface and the water channel of the 3rd orifice.Raw water isolates pure water and concentrated water by RO filter cores, and pure water is stored up into hydraulic pressure
Bucket first chamber water storage, concentrated water is arranged to magnetic valve end from water butt second chamber extrusion, when water butt first chamber water
The hydraulic pressure that storage completely reaches setting touches control sensor, and water purification machine is shut down.
2nd, drainage procedure:, clear water faucet opening, the interface pressure of mechanical commutation valve the 4th is 0, now P1*S1 < P2*
S2,(P2 pressure is the pressure of magnetic valve front end)Mechanical commutation Vavle switching mandrel is moved down.Water route is led to by magnetic valve front end
Water butt second chamber leads to the water channel that first interface is connected with second interface.Raw water isolates pure water and dense by RO filter cores
Water, mechanical commutation valve water route enters water butt second chamber by the big flux of concentrated water after RO filter cores, and big flow concentrated water enters water butt
Second chamber, extrudes first chamber, discharges the pure water in water butt first chamber, lifts clear water faucet delivery port flow.
The embodiment is contrasted with embodiment one:The reversal valve of scheme one by flowmeter control, it is necessary to automatically controlled support, change by this case
To valve by pure water machine system Stress control, automatic switchover water route, without automatically controlled, reduces power consumption.
This programme is also suitable the system water route that water effect is improved by the waste water that flows back simultaneously.
In the present invention in water storage system embodiment three, with specific reference to Figure of description 3:
A kind of concentrated water fluid pressure type RO water storage systems, including the preposition filter core 10 being connected with raw water, the water outlet of the preposition filter core
End is connected with the water inlet end of RO filter cores 20, and the pure water water side of the RO filter cores is connected with the first chamber 31 of a water butt 30
Connect, the concentrated water water side of the RO filter cores is connected with a magnetic valve 50, the reversal valve of concentrated water water side one of the RO filter cores
50 are connected with the second chamber 32 of water butt, and the water side of the magnetic valve is also connected with an interface of reversal valve 40;Institute
The first chamber and rearmounted filter core 60 for stating water butt are connected, and the rearmounted filter core is connected with clear water faucet 70.
The reversal valve used in the embodiment is mechanical, specially including a body, first is provided with the body
Interface 41, second interface 42, the 3rd interface 43 and the 4th interface 44;It is provided with the body for switching second interface UNICOM
The switching mandrel 45 of first interface or the 3rd interface;Described switching mandrel one end is engaged with first interface, the switching mandrel
The other end is engaged with Section of four mouth, the sections of the sectional area S2 less than the switching mandrel other end of described switching mandrel one end
Product S1.The concentrated water water side of the RO filter cores is connected with first interface, the second chamber phase of the second interface and water butt
The water side of connection, the 3rd interface and magnetic valve, the 4th interface is connected with the water inlet end of rearmounted filter core.
In a preferred embodiment, the switching mandrel middle part is provided with and is connect for connecting second interface and the 3rd present invention
The annular groove 46 of mouth.The first boss 47 for contradicting switching mandrel one end is provided with the body of first interface, is leaned on
It is provided for contradicting the second boss 48 of the switching mandrel other end in the body of nearly 4th interface.
Mechanical switching valve specifically 4 interfaces in the present invention(First interface, second interface, the 3rd interface and the 4th
Interface), one movably switches mandrel, and the area at switching mandrel two ends is determined by the pressure size of access system.Commutation is former
The area at the switching mandrel two ends in reason mechanical commutation arrangement and the product of pressure, i.e. P1(The pressure that 4th interface goes out)*S1
With P2(The pressure that first interface goes out)* S2 is determined;As P1*S1 < P2*S2, switching mandrel is moved down, and switching channel is in
First interface and second interface are communicated;As P1*S1 > P2*S2, switching mandrel is moved up, and switching channel is in second interface
Communicated with the 3rd interface.(4th interface and first interface, second interface, the 3rd interface are all obstructed, only do pressure actuation use).
The preposition filter core will be provided with compression pump 81 with RO filter cores, between the pure water water side of the RO filter cores and water butt
It is provided with a check valve 82.Pressure switch 83 and flowmeter 84 are set between the first chamber of the water butt and rearmounted filter core.Institute
The concentrated water water side for stating RO filter cores is also connected with a switch valve 51;The pipeline 52 of the magnetic valve water side one and preposition filter core
Water side be connected.
In the embodiment, water butt sets the passage and a concentrated water passage of pure water.By the pure water passage of water butt
The pure water outlet rear end of RO films is connected on, a mechanical commutation valve, the first interface of mechanical commutation valve are set after RO film concentrated water passages
Before being connected on magnetic valve, the second interface of mechanical commutation valve connects the second chamber of water butt, and the 3rd interface of mechanical commutation valve connects
After magnetic valve, the interface of mechanical commutation valve the 4th is connected on hydraulic pressure water butt pure water passage rear end.
The course of work of the embodiment:
1st, water storage process:Clear water faucet is closed, and the interface pressure of mechanical commutation valve the 4th is gradually increasing, until P1*S1 > P2*S2,
(P2 pressure is the pressure of magnetic valve front end)The switching mandrel of mechanical commutation valve is moved up.Water route is led to by water butt second chamber
To second interface and the water channel of the 3rd orifice.Raw water isolates pure water and concentrated water by RO filter cores, and pure water is stored up into hydraulic pressure
Bucket first chamber water storage, concentrated water is arranged to magnetic valve end from water butt second chamber extrusion, when water butt first chamber water
The hydraulic pressure that storage completely reaches setting touches control sensor, and water purification machine is shut down.
2nd, drainage procedure:, clear water faucet opening, the interface pressure of mechanical commutation valve the 4th is 0, now P1*S1 < P2*
S2,(P2 pressure is the pressure of magnetic valve front end)Mechanical commutation Vavle switching mandrel is moved down.Water route from before magnetic valve it is open close to
Water butt second chamber leads to the water channel that first interface is connected with second interface.Raw water isolates pure water and dense by RO filter cores
Water, mechanical commutation valve water route enters water butt second chamber by the big flux of concentrated water after RO filter cores, and big flow concentrated water enters water butt
Second chamber, extrudes first chamber, discharges the pure water in water butt first chamber, lifts clear water faucet delivery port flow.
The embodiment is contrasted with embodiment two:Increase the water route of a concentrate recirculation, can so increase the flow of concentrated water,
The effect on fast flush RO films surface is served, the dirt for slowing down film is blocked up, and extends the service life of RO films.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the first chamber of water butt and the capacity of second chamber can be mutual change, and one increases
One subtracts, and specifically may be referred to following two embodiments.
Reference explanation book accompanying drawing Fig. 4, embodiment one:
The water butt includes a staving, and the first opening 33 and second joining with first chamber is provided with the staving
Joining second opening 34 of chamber;The first chamber is a water storage bag in staving, and the second chamber is water storage
Bag periphery and the interior space for being formed of staving.
Reference explanation book accompanying drawing Fig. 5, embodiment two:
The water butt includes a staving, and the first opening 33 and second joining with first chamber is provided with the staving
Joining second opening 34 of chamber;The piston 35 for being divided into first chamber, second chamber, institute are provided with the staving
State the piston rod 36 for being additionally provided with staving and being engaged with piston.
Above disclosed is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, can not limit the right of the present invention with this certainly
Scope, therefore the equivalent variations made according to the claims in the present invention, still belong to the scope that the present invention is covered.