CN106859729A - One kind takes bolt mounting system - Google Patents

One kind takes bolt mounting system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106859729A
CN106859729A CN201710142837.3A CN201710142837A CN106859729A CN 106859729 A CN106859729 A CN 106859729A CN 201710142837 A CN201710142837 A CN 201710142837A CN 106859729 A CN106859729 A CN 106859729A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bolt support
bolt
support
take
taking
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710142837.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王国辉
吴建平
王震
周尔辰
薛宗玉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Wei Wei Medical Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Wei Wei Medical Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Wei Wei Medical Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Wei Wei Medical Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710142837.3A priority Critical patent/CN106859729A/en
Publication of CN106859729A publication Critical patent/CN106859729A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2018/078570 priority patent/WO2018161959A1/en
Priority to US16/492,762 priority patent/US11583302B2/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods
    • A61B17/22Implements for squeezing-off ulcers or the like on inner organs of the body; Implements for scraping-out cavities of body organs, e.g. bones; for invasive removal or destruction of calculus using mechanical vibrations; for removing obstructions in blood vessels, not otherwise provided for
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods
    • A61B17/22Implements for squeezing-off ulcers or the like on inner organs of the body; Implements for scraping-out cavities of body organs, e.g. bones; for invasive removal or destruction of calculus using mechanical vibrations; for removing obstructions in blood vessels, not otherwise provided for
    • A61B17/221Gripping devices in the form of loops or baskets for gripping calculi or similar types of obstructions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods
    • A61B2017/00743Type of operation; Specification of treatment sites
    • A61B2017/00778Operations on blood vessels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods
    • A61B17/22Implements for squeezing-off ulcers or the like on inner organs of the body; Implements for scraping-out cavities of body organs, e.g. bones; for invasive removal or destruction of calculus using mechanical vibrations; for removing obstructions in blood vessels, not otherwise provided for
    • A61B2017/22051Implements for squeezing-off ulcers or the like on inner organs of the body; Implements for scraping-out cavities of body organs, e.g. bones; for invasive removal or destruction of calculus using mechanical vibrations; for removing obstructions in blood vessels, not otherwise provided for with an inflatable part, e.g. balloon, for positioning, blocking, or immobilisation
    • A61B2017/22065Functions of balloons
    • A61B2017/22067Blocking; Occlusion
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods
    • A61B17/22Implements for squeezing-off ulcers or the like on inner organs of the body; Implements for scraping-out cavities of body organs, e.g. bones; for invasive removal or destruction of calculus using mechanical vibrations; for removing obstructions in blood vessels, not otherwise provided for
    • A61B2017/22072Implements for squeezing-off ulcers or the like on inner organs of the body; Implements for scraping-out cavities of body organs, e.g. bones; for invasive removal or destruction of calculus using mechanical vibrations; for removing obstructions in blood vessels, not otherwise provided for with an instrument channel, e.g. for replacing one instrument by the other
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods
    • A61B17/22Implements for squeezing-off ulcers or the like on inner organs of the body; Implements for scraping-out cavities of body organs, e.g. bones; for invasive removal or destruction of calculus using mechanical vibrations; for removing obstructions in blood vessels, not otherwise provided for
    • A61B17/221Gripping devices in the form of loops or baskets for gripping calculi or similar types of obstructions
    • A61B2017/2212Gripping devices in the form of loops or baskets for gripping calculi or similar types of obstructions having a closed distal end, e.g. a loop

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Prostheses (AREA)

Abstract

Bolt mounting system is taken the invention discloses one kind, including takes bolt support, the distal end for taking bolt support is open state.Preferably, bolt support is taken in the form of a roll;The cross section of bolt support is taken for open loop structure, so that support has extraordinary pliability while having suitable support force again, the blood vessel of encephalic bending can be preferably reached.Taking bolt support has suitable support force, is conducive to improving and takes that bolt support is confluent with thrombus while not injured blood vessel again, increases the Grasping skill of thrombus.Further, it is special to take the cutting design of bolt support, it is ensured that it is flexible while have suitable good thrombus Grasping skill again to take bolt support, and can effectively adhere to thrombus and avoid taking during bolt thrombus and come off on bolt support from taking.

Description

One kind takes bolt mounting system
Technical field
The invention belongs to medical instruments field, bolt mounting system is taken more particularly, to one kind.
Background technology
Cerebral apoplexy is at present one of common disease in the world, its have the special feature that for:High incidence, illness rate high, cause high Residual rate.The annual morbidity of China's city cerebrovascular disease is 2,19/,100,000, and rural area is 1,85/,100,000, but also is being risen year by year. From 1998 to 2008 illness rates of cerebrovascular disease 9.7 ‰ were risen to by 5.9 ‰.In the patients with cerebrovascular disease of survival, about There are 3/4ths different degrees of disabilities, it has been reported that 80% patients with cerebral apoplexy has different degrees of limb function Obstacle, wherein 43.7% minimal invasive treatment can not take care of oneself.Intravenous injection rt-PA thrombolysis be it is currently the only by evidence-based medicine EBM confirm have The Acute Cerebral Infarction treatment method of effect.But the treatment time for being injected intravenously thrombolysis is long, the brain tissue impairment to ischemic is big, and With bleeding risk, recanalization rate is very low;The recanalization rate of basal arteries thrombolysis only has 30% or so, and the lesion of arteria carotis end is molten Bolt only has 6% recanalization rate, and arteria carotis communis thrombolysis only has 27% or so recanalization rate.And the time window of intravenous injection thrombolysis is only Have 4 hours or so.As seen from the above, the alone intravenous thrombolysis of cerebral artery occlusion are that intravenous thrombolysis far from being enough, simple may It is insufficient to allow and meets actual clinical demand.
It is a kind of medical instrument for treating due to capturing the thrombus in blood vessel to take bolt mounting system.Take bolt mounting system Embolism position is entered by micro catheter system, the thrombus of embolism position can be arrested after release, then reclaimed by microtubular afterwards, Thrombus is taken out.However, the existing bolt mounting system that takes is mainly for thicker blood vessel, it is impossible to enter thinner cerebral artery blood Pipe.And if design is improper in itself to take bolt support, and irreversible damage is easily caused to blood vessel, causes ISR, angiorrhoxis etc. Other complication;Thrombus breaks loose during thrombus crawl is additionally easily occurred in, is taken, recanalization rate is low.If time-consuming long, Can then cause Ischemia Time long easily to the brain irreversible damage of generation.The above is all to take bolt mounting system to apply In the cerebral apoplexy problem to be faced that treatment cerebral thrombus causes.
The content of the invention
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, especially thrombus holds caducous problem, the present inventors during thrombus crawl Research obtains one kind and takes bolt mounting system.This takes bolt mounting system includes taking bolt support, and the distal end for taking bolt support is opening shape State.During bolt is taken, often merged with thrombus using the stage casing for taking bolt support, now taken the stage casing of bolt support often The reduced diameter for causing this section can be deformed.If take bolt support distal end be in closed state, then taken when taking bolt bolt support stage casing and The external diameter of distal end is reduced, and when taking bolt, thrombus come off on bolt support from taking because being easy to by the resistance of vascular wall.If taking The distal end of bolt support is open state, then take stage casing (taking spigot position) reduced diameter of bolt support, and takes the outer of bolt support two ends Footpath is then more than middle part, and now support is in dumbbell shaped, and the distal outer diameter for especially taking bolt support is more than the stage casing for taking bolt support External diameter, thrombus is difficult to be come off from support when taking bolt.Therefore, distal openings state takes the fusion of bolt support its thrombus, crawl energy Power is to take bolt effect to take bolt support significantly better than distal end closure state.
Further, the near-end for taking bolt support is open state.So that when bolt is taken, proximal outer diameter is more than taking bolt support Stage casing external diameter, thrombus is difficult proximally to come off.
Further, bolt support is taken in the form of a roll;The cross section for taking bolt support is open loop structure.The external diameter for taking bolt support is big It is small to change with the amount of crimp of bolt support is taken.The cylinder web-like of open loop to be designed with and adjust curling as needed beneficial to taking bolt support Elasticity, so as to adjust its external diameter size, to adapt to different blood vessel size, and the need for adapting to different support forces.Work as blood Pipe hour, improves crimpness, and external diameter diminishes;Vice versa.Suitable support force, is conducive to improving and takes melting for bolt support and thrombus Not injured blood vessel again while conjunction property, increases the Grasping skill of thrombus.Here support force refers to take bolt support for homework department The tension force of position blood vessel.
Further, closer to the distalmost end for taking bolt support, the girth for taking the cross section of the distal end of bolt support is smaller.Favorably In the distal convolutions of bolt support are taken into thinner state, the suitable of bolt support is taken so as to extend into thinner blood vessel, therefore expand Use scope.
Further, closer to the most proximal end for taking bolt support, the girth for taking the cross section of the near-end of bolt support is smaller.Favorably Preferably drawn in in importing sheath in bolt support is taken.
Further, the reduced cross-sectional for taking the most proximal end of bolt support is point-like.
Further, the cross section for taking the distal end of bolt support is in C fonts.
Further, the cross section for taking the near-end of bolt support is in C fonts.
Further, taking bolt support includes multiple identical or different grid cells.
Further, grid cell is connected with each other in netted.
In a detailed embodiment, the shape of grid cell include figure, polygon and camber line that camber line constitutes with Straight line constitute figure in one or more.
In another embodiment, the shape of grid cell includes circle, ellipse, quadrangle, triangle, water chestnut Shape and it is trapezoidal in one or more.
In another specific embodiment, the shape of grid cell includes the figure that a plurality of camber line is constituted.
Further, multiple grid cells are arranged in order and embark on journey, and adjacent rows grid cell Heterogeneous Permutation.It is preferred that Ground, the row with take the axially in parallel of bolt support.That is, perpendicular to taking in bolt support axially direction, in adjacent rows, a line Grid cell against the space of the two neighboring grid cell of another row.Such design so that it is more compressible to take bolt support, more Minute blood vessel is adapted to, income is also easier to and is imported in sheath.
Further, grid cell is enclosed by 4 adjacent grid cells and formed.
Further, grid cell includes the first grid cell and the second grid cell;First grid cell is by adjacent 4 Individual second grid cell is enclosed and formed;Second grid cell is enclosed by 4 adjacent the first grid cells and formed.
Further, grid cell includes the first grid cell and the second grid cell;Multiple first grid cells are successively It is arranged in and takes the first axially in parallel grid cell row of bolt support;Multiple second grid cells are arranged in order into and take bolt branch The second axially in parallel grid cell row of frame;First grid cell row and the second grid cell row are in the axial direction for taking bolt support It is alternately arranged, in the Heterogeneous Permutation in the axial direction for taking bolt support.Its arrangement mode is:Take the odd number behavior first of bolt support Grid cell row, even numbers behavior the second grid cell row;Or even numbers behavior the first grid cell row, the grid of odd number behavior second Cell row;And perpendicular to taking in bolt support axially direction, the first grid cell aligns two neighboring second grid cell Space, the second grid cell aligns the space of two neighboring first grid cell.Such arrangement mode, is conducive to taking bolt branch Grid wire on each section of frame and a week of its cross section is evenly distributed such that it is able to provides uniform support force, takes bolt Effect is more preferable.
Further, the width of the grid wire of grid cell is 0.05~0.16mm;Tie point between grid cell Size is 0.25~0.45mm.Preferably, the width of the grid wire of grid cell is 0.07~0.14mm.
Further, taking bolt support has first state and the second state;In the second condition, the shape of grid cell becomes Change.Such as, cause that the external diameter in the stage casing for taking bolt support is less than the external diameter at its two ends after change.
Further, in the first state, the dimensionally stable of grid cell.
Further, in the first state, the size of grid cell is 3~5mm.Preferably, the size of grid cell is 3.6~4.5mm.The width of the grid wire of grid cell, thickness, and grid cell size and arrangement, together with taking bolt support The open loop structure of drum determine the support force for taking bolt support to Seeding location together, and the open loop structure of drum can It is easy to the regulation of the support force.The thickness of the grid wire of grid cell is using shown in the prior art in the present invention.Take bolt Support Design has different external diameter and length, is used to adapt to the cerebrovascular of different-diameter and the thrombus of different length.
Further, the distal end for taking bolt support is provided with developing element.Developing element is used to take bolt support during positioning operation Position in the blood vessel.The quantity for being preferably located at the developing element of the end of the grid cell of the distal end for taking bolt support is 2-8 It is individual.Preferably, it is 4.
Further, the material for taking bolt support includes memorial alloy.Further, the material for taking bolt support is closed including NiTi Gold and/or cobalt-base alloys.
Further taking bolt mounting system also includes push rod;The near-end of bolt support is taken to be connected with the distal end of push rod, and The junction is provided with developing element.Further, developing element has stronger developability using noble metal development point, can To help patient to determine to take the position of bolt support in art.
In a detailed embodiment, it is aobvious to take the developing element of the near-end of bolt support and the distal end junction of push rod Shadow ring;Developing ring is set in outside the junction.
In another embodiment, the connected mode for taking the near-end of bolt support and the distal end of push rod includes weldering Connect, be socketed, linking or viscose glue is fixedly connected.Preferably, welding includes silver soldering and/or gold solder.
In another specific embodiment, the connected mode for taking the near-end of bolt support and the distal end of push rod includes first welding Connect, be socketed or link, then be fixedly connected with viscose glue.
Further, viscose glue includes UV glue and/or epoxide-resin glue.
Further, the material of push rod includes Nitinol.So as to have good pliability and resilience, it is easy to take Push of the bolt mounting system in rugged blood vessel.
Further, the distal end of push rod is arranged to that taper is step-like, mistake during to be connected with the near-end for taking bolt support Cross smooth.
Further, the outer surface of push rod is coated with the macromolecular material of low-friction coefficient.Advantageously reduce push rod Frictional force, there is provided push performance higher.The macromolecular material of low-friction coefficient includes poly- four Buddhists ethene (PTFE) and/or gathers Para Toluic Acid's hexylene glycol ester (PET) plastics.
Further, taking bolt mounting system also includes importing sheath;Importing sheath is bimetallic tube, and the material of inner tube includes PTFE Or/and high density polyethylene (HDPE) (HDPE), the material of outer tube includes nylon and/or Pebax.Pebax is nylon elastomer.Import The effect of sheath is will to take bolt support to be imported into microtubular together with push rod.Microtubular is a kind of surgical attachment.
Further, to be arranged to round-corner transition smooth for the distal end inwall of inner tube.
Further, the near-end for importing sheath is provided with handle.
Beneficial effect includes:
1st, the special bolt support cutting that takes is designed, it is ensured that take bolt support flexible while having suitable good blood again Bolt Grasping skill;
2nd, it is special to take the cutting design of bolt support, can effectively adhere to thrombus and avoid taking during bolt thrombus from taking bolt branch Come off on frame;
3rd, taking bolt support and push rod has good pliability and elasticity, can be in microtubular and how curved blood vessel certainly By walking;
4th, when the figure that the grid cell for taking bolt support is surrounded for camber line, the side wall for taking bolt support must be fillet, because This can reduce the probability of the injured blood vessel in art.
5th, take the structure design that bolt support is open loop so that support has good pliability, tortuous blood can be passed through Pipe, smoothly reaches therapentic part.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of thrombus mounting system involved in the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of Section A-A in Fig. 1.
Structural representation when Fig. 3 is another state of thrombus support in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is to take bolt support cutting pattern one.
Fig. 5 is to take bolt support cutting pattern two.
Fig. 6 is to take bolt support cutting pattern three.
Fig. 7 is to take bolt support cutting pattern four.
Fig. 8 is to take bolt support cutting pattern five.
Fig. 9 is to take bolt support cutting pattern six.
Figure 10 is to take bolt support cutting pattern seven.
Figure 11 is that thrombus support and push rod link schematic diagram in a kind of specific embodiment.
Figure 12 is the socket schematic diagram of thrombus support and push rod in another specific embodiment.
Figure 13 is introduced into the structural representation of sheath.
Figure 14 is B portions partial enlargement structural representation in Figure 13.
Figure 15-19 is the schematic diagram of process when taking bolt.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, of the invention to protect content not limit to In following examples.Under the spirit and scope without departing substantially from inventive concept, those skilled in the art it is conceivable that change and excellent Point is all included in the present invention, and with appending claims as protection domain.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1 shows a specific embodiment for taking bolt mounting system of the present invention.In the present embodiment, bolt branch is taken Frame system includes taking bolt support 1, developing ring 2, push rod 3 and imports sheath 4.The distal end of the near-end and push rod 3 that take bolt support 1 connects Connect, developing ring 2 is provided with junction.Push rod 3 is connected with sheath 4 is imported.The distal end for taking bolt support 1 is provided with developing element 21.Take bolt support 1 is proximally and distally open state.
The Section A-A of Fig. 1 is as shown in Figure 2, it can be seen that the cross section for taking bolt support 1 is open loop.With reference to Fig. 1 it can be seen that Bolt support 1 is taken in cylinder web-like.The amount of crimp that regulation takes bolt support 1 enables to the external diameter for taking bolt support 1 to change, than After such as improving amount of crimp, the external diameter for taking bolt support 1 diminishes, as described in Figure 3.Conversely, as the same.
Embodiment 2
In the present embodiment, bolt support cutting pattern is taken as shown in Figure 4.Taking bolt support 1 includes that multiple identicals are connected with each other Grid cell 11.Grid cell 11 is ellipse.
Embodiment 3
In the present embodiment, bolt support cutting pattern is taken as shown in Figure 5.Taking bolt support 1 includes multiple grids being connected with each other Unit 11.Grid cell 11 is triangle.
Embodiment 4
In the present embodiment, bolt support cutting pattern is taken as shown in Figure 6.Taking bolt support 1 includes multiple grids being connected with each other Unit 11.Grid cell 11 is quadrangle.
Embodiment 5
In the present embodiment, grid cell is ellipse.
Embodiment 5.1
In the present embodiment, bolt support cutting pattern is taken as shown in Figure 7.Taking bolt support 1 includes multiple grids being connected with each other Unit 11.The distal end for taking bolt support 1 is provided with the developing element 21 that 6 edges take the distal end extension of bolt support.Bolt support 1 is taken to set There is 1 most proximal end 12.
Embodiment 5.2
In the present embodiment, bolt support cutting pattern is taken as shown in Figure 8.Taking bolt support 1 includes multiple grids being connected with each other Unit 11.Take bolt support 1 and be provided with 2 most proximal ends 12.
Embodiment 5.3
In the present embodiment, bolt support cutting pattern is taken as shown in Figure 9.Taking bolt support 1 includes multiple grids being connected with each other Unit 11.The distal end for taking bolt support 1 is provided with the developing element 21 that 3 edges take the distal end extension of bolt support.Bolt support 1 is taken to set There are 2 most proximal ends 12.
Embodiment 5.4
In the present embodiment, bolt support cutting pattern is taken as shown in Figure 10.Taking bolt support 1 includes multiple grids being connected with each other Unit 11.Multiple grid cells 11 be arranged in order into the axially in parallel row for taking bolt support 1, and in odd number row and even numbers row The Heterogeneous Permutation of grid cell 11.The distal end for taking bolt support 1 is provided with the developing element 21 that 3 edges take the distal end extension of bolt support. Take bolt support 1 and be provided with 1 most proximal end 12.
Embodiment 6
In the present embodiment, taking bolt support includes multiple grid cells being connected with each other.Grid cell is made up of camber line Figure.The end for taking the grid cell of the distalmost end of bolt support is provided with developing element, is here altogether 4, but be not limited to 4 It is individual.Grid cell includes the first grid cell and the second grid cell.Multiple first grid cells are arranged in order into and take bolt branch The first axially in parallel grid cell row of frame;Multiple second grid cells are arranged in order into and take the axially in parallel of bolt support Second grid cell row.First grid cell row is alternately arranged in the axial direction with the second grid cell row, on axial direction Heterogeneous Permutation, i.e.,:Take odd number behavior the first grid cell row of bolt support, even numbers behavior the second grid cell row;Or even numbers Behavior the first grid cell row, odd number behavior the second grid cell row;And perpendicular to taking in bolt support axially direction, The space of two neighboring second grid cell of one grid cell alignment, two neighboring first grid cell of the second grid cell alignment Space.Such arrangement mode, is conducive to taking the grid wire on each section of bolt support and a week of its cross section to be distributed Uniformly such that it is able to which uniform support force is provided, bolt effect is taken more preferable.
First grid cell is enclosed by 4 adjacent the second grid cells and formed;Second grid cell is by adjacent 4 One grid cell is enclosed and formed.
Embodiment 7
Embodiment 7.1
In the present embodiment, the grid wire of grid cell includes the first grid wire and the second grid wire.First grid wire Width is 0.07mm;The width of the second grid wire is 0.16mm.Grid cell includes the first grid cell and the second grid cell.
Bolt support is being taken and is being fully deployed into according to section girth the size of plane, that is, taking bolt support cutting drawing size is: First grid cell width (with take the axially vertical of bolt support, the axial direction for taking bolt support refers to through taking the distal end of bolt support With the axis direction of near-end) it is 4.55mm, length (with the axially in parallel of bolt support is taken) is 3.95mm.The width of the second grid cell Degree is 4.36mm (with the axially vertical of bolt support is taken), and length (with the axially in parallel of bolt support is taken) is 4.97mm.
Between first grid cell, the width (with the axially vertical of bolt support is taken) of the upward tie point of bolt support shaft is being taken It is 0.25mm, length (with the axially in parallel of bolt support is taken) is 0.45mm.
Between first grid cell, with take tie point of the bolt support axially on the direction intersected width (with take bolt branch The axial direction of frame intersect) be 0.38mm, length (with take bolt support axially close to parallel) be 4.2mm.
When taking bolt support and expanding into a plane, its width (with the axially vertical of bolt support is taken) is 20.15mm, length (with the axially in parallel of bolt support 1 is taken) is 38mm.
Embodiment 7.2
In the present embodiment, the grid wire of grid cell includes the first grid wire, the second grid wire and the 3rd grid wire.The The width of one grid wire is 0.07mm;The width of the second grid wire is 0.16mm, and the width of the 3rd grid wire is 0.10mm.Grid Unit includes the first grid cell, the second grid cell and the 3rd grid cell.
The species of grid wire and grid cell is not limited to a kind, 2 kinds or 3 kinds.
Numerical value listed by above example 7.1 and 7.2 understands the present invention for help, is not that the present invention is limited to these In numerical value.Different sizes can be designed according to thrombus situation, blood vessel situation in practical application, the need of bolt are taken to meet Will, however it is not limited to above-mentioned numerical value.
Embodiment 8
As shown in figure 11, in the present embodiment, thrombus support 1 is to link with the connected mode of push rod 3, and developing ring 2 is arranged Outside the junction, and in developing ring 2 coating UV glue and/or epoxide-resin glue further fixing thrombus support 1 and push The connection of bar 3.
Embodiment 9
As shown in figure 12, in the present embodiment, thrombus support 1 is socket with the connected mode of push rod 3, and developing ring 2 is arranged Outside the junction.
Embodiment 10
Figure 13 shows a specific embodiment of importing sheath of the present invention.Importing sheath is bimetallic tube, inner tube 42 Material include PTFE, the material of outer tube 43 includes nylon and/or Pebax.Import sheath effect be will take bolt support together with Push rod is imported into microtubular.Microtubular is a kind of surgical attachment.The near-end for importing sheath is provided with handle 44.Figure 14 shows Structure in Figure 13 after B portions partial enlargement.As shown in figure 14, to be arranged to round-corner transition suitable for the distal end inwall 421 of inner tube 42 It is sliding.
Embodiment 11
During work, using traditional microcatheter technology, with 0.014 inch of nerve-seal wire (for example:OrSeal wire) intravasation and thrombus position (as shown in figure 15), haemostatic valve is connected to microtubular.
If then vascular conditions are allowed, microtubular distal end is sent at the 10mm of thrombus distal end (as shown in figure 16).By seal wire Removed from microtubular.
To import at sheath insertion haemostatic valve half, gently tighten up.Backwashed importing sheath with physiological saline, until physiological saline from Import the outflow of sheath near-end.Haemostatic valve is unclamped, sheath feeding microtubular interface will be imported, tighten haemostatic valve.Operation is located at and imports sheath In push rod, promote be located at import sheath in taking bolt support.When the bolt support that takes of about feeding half length enters microtubular When, importing sheath is removed, continue push and take bolt support, until taking bolt rack far end is completely exposed microtubular.In the present embodiment, take The distal end of bolt support includes head end and distal end taper section, head end 4mm long, distal end taper segment length 6mm (as shown in figure 17).
Microtubular is withdrawn so as to release completely takes bolt support.Now, take bolt support and be in the second state, in taking bolt support Section is contacted with thrombus, and thrombus acts power to the grid cell of this section, and grid cell is compressed, and its shape changes, and makes The external diameter (as shown in figure 18) of the external diameter less than its two ends in the stage casing of bolt support must be taken.
Wait for a period of time (about 5 minutes) so that thrombus is fully merged in being embedded into and taking bolt support, takes the stage casing of bolt support External diameter slowly recover to original state or close to original state (as shown in figure 19).
It is then possible to do some blocking near-end blood flows routine operation after, will take bolt support, push rod and microtubular as One entirety is pulled out slowly together.Post processing.Completion takes bolt operation.
Bolt support is taken when sheath is imported, its amount of crimp is big so that the external diameter for taking bolt support sufficiently small could load importing In sheath.When it is discharged from importing sheath, its external diameter becomes big.When not having external force to act on to take bolt support, it is in first State, as shown in figure 1, grid cell dimensionally stable.
Preferred embodiment of the invention described in detail above, only for illustrating technology design of the invention and spy Point, its object is to allowing those skilled in the art to will appreciate that present disclosure and implementing according to this, can not limit this with this The protection domain of invention.It should be appreciated that one of ordinary skill in the art just can be with of the invention without creative work Many modifications and variations are made in design.Therefore, all technical staff in the art are under this invention's idea in prior art On the basis of by the available technical scheme of logical analysis, reasoning, or a limited experiment, all should be by claims institute In the protection domain of determination.

Claims (10)

1. one kind takes bolt mounting system, is characterised by, including takes bolt support, and the distal end for taking bolt support is open state.
2. it is according to claim 1 to take bolt mounting system, it is characterised in that the near-end for taking bolt support is opening shape State.
3. it is according to claim 1 to take bolt mounting system, it is characterised in that described to take bolt support in the form of a roll;It is described to take The cross section of bolt support is open loop structure.
4. it is according to claim 1 to take bolt mounting system, it is characterised in that it is described take bolt support include it is multiple identical or not Same grid cell.
5. it is according to claim 4 to take bolt mounting system, it is characterised in that the shape of the grid cell includes camber line structure Into figure, the figure that constitutes of polygon and camber line and straight line in one or more.
6. it is according to claim 4 to take bolt mounting system, it is characterised in that multiple grid cells are arranged in order into OK, and adjacent rows the grid cell Heterogeneous Permutation.
7. it is according to claim 4 to take bolt mounting system, it is characterised in that the grid cell is as described in adjacent 4 Grid cell is enclosed and formed.
8. it is according to claim 4 to take bolt mounting system, it is characterised in that the bolt support that takes has first state and Two-state;In said second condition, the change in shape of the grid cell.
9. it is according to claim 1 to take bolt mounting system, it is characterised in that also including push rod;The bolt support of taking Near-end is connected with the distal end of the push rod, and the junction is provided with developing element.
10. it is according to claim 1 to take bolt mounting system, it is characterised in that also including importing sheath;The importing sheath is double Layer pipe, the material of inner tube includes PTFE and/or HDPE, and the material of outer tube includes nylon and/or Pebax.
CN201710142837.3A 2017-03-10 2017-03-10 One kind takes bolt mounting system Pending CN106859729A (en)

Priority Applications (3)

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CN201710142837.3A CN106859729A (en) 2017-03-10 2017-03-10 One kind takes bolt mounting system
PCT/CN2018/078570 WO2018161959A1 (en) 2017-03-10 2018-03-09 Thrombectomy device system
US16/492,762 US11583302B2 (en) 2017-03-10 2018-03-09 Thrombectomy device system

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Cited By (13)

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CN107496006A (en) * 2017-09-22 2017-12-22 南京普微森医疗科技有限公司 Take thrombus support
CN107789719A (en) * 2017-11-13 2018-03-13 上海长海医院 Without belly core thrombolysis catheter
CN108042176A (en) * 2018-01-11 2018-05-18 恩脉(上海)医疗科技有限公司 Take pin device
CN108245223A (en) * 2018-01-22 2018-07-06 翎秀生物科技(上海)有限公司 Take bolt stent
WO2018161959A1 (en) * 2017-03-10 2018-09-13 上海心玮医疗科技有限公司 Thrombectomy device system
CN109247969A (en) * 2017-07-14 2019-01-22 上海心玮医疗科技有限公司 One kind taking bolt device system
CN109350180A (en) * 2018-11-12 2019-02-19 中国人民解放军总医院 stent-like thrombectomy
CN110974351A (en) * 2019-12-17 2020-04-10 禾木(中国)生物工程有限公司 Curve opening thrombus taking device
CN110974350A (en) * 2019-12-17 2020-04-10 禾木(中国)生物工程有限公司 Bolt taking system
CN111513811A (en) * 2020-04-28 2020-08-11 上海心玮医疗科技有限公司 Asymmetric three-dimensional spiral embolectomy support
CN111544083A (en) * 2020-05-19 2020-08-18 上海心玮医疗科技有限公司 Double-deck bolt support of getting with adjustable net
CN113974778A (en) * 2021-11-30 2022-01-28 上海心玮医疗科技股份有限公司 Support system for coiling type multi-section developing bolt taking
CN114652394A (en) * 2022-04-06 2022-06-24 苏州恒瑞宏远医疗科技有限公司 Intravascular thrombus removal device

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CN101912289A (en) * 2010-08-25 2010-12-15 成正辉 Thrombus excider and preparation method and use method thereof
CN105662532A (en) * 2016-01-06 2016-06-15 赵烜 Blood-vessel embolectomy device with semi-closed structure and thrombus treating apparatus with the same
CN207575196U (en) * 2017-03-10 2018-07-06 上海心玮医疗科技有限公司 One kind takes bolt stent system

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CN101912289A (en) * 2010-08-25 2010-12-15 成正辉 Thrombus excider and preparation method and use method thereof
CN105662532A (en) * 2016-01-06 2016-06-15 赵烜 Blood-vessel embolectomy device with semi-closed structure and thrombus treating apparatus with the same
CN207575196U (en) * 2017-03-10 2018-07-06 上海心玮医疗科技有限公司 One kind takes bolt stent system

Cited By (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018161959A1 (en) * 2017-03-10 2018-09-13 上海心玮医疗科技有限公司 Thrombectomy device system
US11583302B2 (en) 2017-03-10 2023-02-21 Shanghai Heartcare Medical Technology Co., Ltd. Thrombectomy device system
CN109247969A (en) * 2017-07-14 2019-01-22 上海心玮医疗科技有限公司 One kind taking bolt device system
CN109247969B (en) * 2017-07-14 2024-02-20 上海心玮医疗科技股份有限公司 Thrombolysis device system
CN107496006A (en) * 2017-09-22 2017-12-22 南京普微森医疗科技有限公司 Take thrombus support
CN107789719A (en) * 2017-11-13 2018-03-13 上海长海医院 Without belly core thrombolysis catheter
CN107789719B (en) * 2017-11-13 2024-04-02 上海长海医院 Inner core-free thrombolysis catheter
CN108042176A (en) * 2018-01-11 2018-05-18 恩脉(上海)医疗科技有限公司 Take pin device
CN108245223A (en) * 2018-01-22 2018-07-06 翎秀生物科技(上海)有限公司 Take bolt stent
CN109350180A (en) * 2018-11-12 2019-02-19 中国人民解放军总医院 stent-like thrombectomy
CN109350180B (en) * 2018-11-12 2021-06-15 中国人民解放军总医院 stent-like thrombectomy
CN110974350A (en) * 2019-12-17 2020-04-10 禾木(中国)生物工程有限公司 Bolt taking system
CN110974351A (en) * 2019-12-17 2020-04-10 禾木(中国)生物工程有限公司 Curve opening thrombus taking device
CN111513811A (en) * 2020-04-28 2020-08-11 上海心玮医疗科技有限公司 Asymmetric three-dimensional spiral embolectomy support
CN111513811B (en) * 2020-04-28 2021-05-11 上海心玮医疗科技股份有限公司 Asymmetric three-dimensional spiral embolectomy support
CN111544083A (en) * 2020-05-19 2020-08-18 上海心玮医疗科技有限公司 Double-deck bolt support of getting with adjustable net
CN111544083B (en) * 2020-05-19 2021-06-22 上海心玮医疗科技股份有限公司 Double-deck bolt support of getting with adjustable net
WO2023284890A1 (en) * 2021-11-30 2023-01-19 上海心玮医疗科技股份有限公司 Roll-up retractable multi-section development and thrombectomy stent system
CN113974778B (en) * 2021-11-30 2023-09-22 上海心玮医疗科技股份有限公司 Crimping type multistage developing and thrombus taking support system
CN113974778A (en) * 2021-11-30 2022-01-28 上海心玮医疗科技股份有限公司 Support system for coiling type multi-section developing bolt taking
CN114652394A (en) * 2022-04-06 2022-06-24 苏州恒瑞宏远医疗科技有限公司 Intravascular thrombus removal device
CN114652394B (en) * 2022-04-06 2025-04-15 苏州恒瑞宏远医疗科技有限公司 Intravascular thrombus removal device

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