The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the feed supply device and its application method of a kind of livestock-raising, can overcome
The drawbacks described above of prior art.
According to the present invention, a kind of feed supply device of livestock-raising of apparatus of the present invention, including Rack Body, the machine
Central dividing plate is fixedly installed in support body, the Rack Body is divided into upper cavity volume and lower cavity volume, the lower appearance by the central dividing plate
Chamber includes the lower-left cavity volume and bottom right cavity volume in left side, and the central dividing plate right-hand member is provided with the connection for connecting the bottom right cavity volume
Groove, left and right extension is additionally provided with the central dividing plate and connects the upper guide groove of the connectivity slot, it is sliding in the upper guide groove
Dynamic to be provided with upper sliding plate, the Rack Body base right-hand member is provided with the extension support base extended to the right, the extension support base
In be provided with lower guide groove, the lower guide groove extends in the Rack Body base to the left, in the lower guide groove slide peace
Equipped with lower slider plate, the upper sliding plate and lower slider plate left end are respectively arranged with groove and lower groove, the lower-left cavity volume
Center position is installed with central shaft, is rotatably mounted with drive link on the central shaft, the drive link upper end and
Lower end is respectively arranged with loose slot and lower loose slot, the upper loose slot and lower loose slot be movably installed with respectively upper pin and
Lower bearing pin, the upper pin and lower bearing pin are respectively and fixedly installed in the upper groove and lower groove, the bottom right cavity volume right-hand member
Communicated with the external world, and trough can be slidingly installed, opening is provided with the trough towards the connectivity slot
Feed chamber, the bottom right cavity volume left end wall lower end are installed with motor, and opening court is provided with the wall of the feed bottom of chamber
To the internal thread hole of the motor, in the internal thread hole, screw thread, which coordinates, is provided with thread spindle, the thread spindle with it is described
Motor power connector, power drive unit is also equipped with the Rack Body base.
Further technical scheme, the power drive unit include being arranged on mounting groove in the Rack Body base with
And the power gear in the mounting groove, the mounting groove is located at the bottom right cavity volume lower right and the mounting groove connects
Lead to the lower cavity volume and the lower guide groove, the trough lower end wall are provided with the upper tooth being meshed with the power gear
Bar, the lower slider plate upper surface are provided with the power gear to the lower rack engaged.
Further technical scheme, the upper guide groove upper end are provided with left and right extension and are open towards the upper guide groove
Upper dead slot, the lower guide groove lower end be provided with left and right extension and be open towards the lower guide groove lower dead slot.
Further technical scheme, the guide plate being obliquely installed, the guide plate are also installed with the upper cavity volume
Lower end connects with the connectivity slot.
Further technical scheme, the extension support base right-hand member are provided with the spacing protrusion upwardly extended.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. during original state, trough is completely accommodated in the cavity volume of bottom right, feed chamber is aligned with connectivity slot, power gear
Engaged with lower rack left end, power gear engages with upper rack right-hand member, and upper sliding plate is completely accommodated in guide groove and do not stretched
Go out connectivity slot, so as to allow feed to be dropped into from upper cavity volume in feed chamber;
2. feed is poured into cavity volume, in the presence of guide plate, feed is first dropped into feed chamber from connectivity slot, is raised
Gradually accumulated after product is full in material chamber in upper cavity volume;
3. when needing to release trough to livestock progress feeding, start motor, due to thread spindle and internal thread
Hole screw thread coordinates, and therefore, thread spindle driving trough slides to the right, and during trough slides to the right, upper rack driving is dynamic
Rotationally clockwise, power gear can drive lower rack to be moved to the left to powershift gear after rotating, so as to drive lower slider plate to the left
Slide, drive link can be driven rotationally clockwise when lower slider plate slides to the left, drive link can promote upper sliding plate to slide to the right
Dynamic, upper sliding plate gradually can block connectivity slot during gradually sliding to the right, and slide into low order end to the right in trough
When, upper sliding plate blocks connectivity slot completely, it is therefore possible to prevent feed is fallen from upper cavity volume;
4. motor inverted running and when driving the trough to slide to the left, upper rack driving power gear is counterclockwise
Rotating, power gear can drive lower rack to move right after rotating in an anti-clockwise direction, so as to drive lower slider plate to slide to the right, under
Sliding panel can drive drive link to rotate in an anti-clockwise direction when sliding to the right, and drive link can promote upper sliding plate to slide to the left, upper cunning
Dynamic plate gradually can open wide connectivity slot during gradually sliding to the left, when trough slides into low order end to the left, upper sliding plate
Connectivity slot is opened wide completely, so as to allow feed to be dropped into again from upper cavity volume in feed chamber, convenient feeding next time;
5. trough can be accommodated in the cavity volume of bottom right by apparatus of the present invention when not needing feeding, livestock can be avoided to feed
Groove damages, and in feeding, trough is released to the right, because feed can drop into feed chamber from upper cavity volume automatically
In, therefore operated without extra addition feed, apparatus of the present invention are simple in construction, stable, easy to use.
Embodiment
All features disclosed in this specification, or disclosed all methods or during the step of, except mutually exclusive
Feature and/or step beyond, can combine in any way.
This specification(Including any accessory claim, summary and accompanying drawing)Disclosed in any feature, except non-specifically chatting
State, can alternative features equivalent by other or with similar purpose replaced.I.e., unless specifically stated otherwise, each feature
It is an example in a series of equivalent or similar characteristics.
As Figure 1-4, the feed supply device of a kind of livestock-raising of the invention, including Rack Body 1, the frame
Central dividing plate 11 is fixedly installed in body 1, the central dividing plate 11 divides the Rack Body 1 for upper cavity volume 10 and lower cavity volume, institute
Stating lower cavity volume includes the lower-left cavity volume 120 and bottom right cavity volume 124 in left side, and the right-hand member of central dividing plate 11 is provided with the connection right side
The connectivity slot 112 of lower cavity volume 124, left and right extension is additionally provided with the central dividing plate 11 and connects the upper of the connectivity slot 112
Guide groove 110, upper sliding plate 4 is slidably fitted with the upper guide groove 110, the base right-hand member of Rack Body 1 is provided with to the right
The extension support base 122 of extension, described extend in support base 122 are provided with lower guide groove 125, and the lower guide groove 125 is to the left
Extend in the base of Rack Body 1, lower slider plate 5, the He of upper sliding plate 4 are slidably fitted with the lower guide groove 125
The left end of lower slider plate 5 is respectively arranged with groove 40 and lower groove 50, and the center position of lower-left cavity volume 120 is installed with
Central shaft 32, drive link 31 is rotatably mounted with the central shaft 32, the top and bottom of drive link 31 are set respectively
There are upper loose slot 33 and lower loose slot 34, the upper loose slot 33 and lower loose slot 34 are movably installed with upper pin 41 with respectively
Bearing pin 51, the upper pin 41 and lower bearing pin 51 are respectively and fixedly installed in the upper groove 40 and lower groove 50, the bottom right
The right-hand member of cavity volume 124 is communicated with the external world, and can slidingly be provided with trough 2, and opening direction is provided with the trough 2
The feed chamber 20 of the connectivity slot 112, the left end wall lower end of bottom right cavity volume 124 are installed with motor 21, the feeding
Internal thread hole 23 of the opening towards the motor 21 is provided with the material bottom wall of chamber 20, screw thread coordinates in the internal thread hole 23
Thread spindle 22, the thread spindle 22 and the power connector of motor 21 are installed, are also equipped with the base of Rack Body 1
Power drive unit.
Valuably, the power drive unit includes the mounting groove being arranged in the base of Rack Body 1 and is arranged on
Power gear 8 in the mounting groove, the mounting groove are located at the lower right of bottom right cavity volume 124 and mounting groove connection institute
State lower cavity volume 124 and the lower guide groove 125, the lower end wall of trough 2 be provided be meshed with the power gear 8 it is upper
Rack, the upper surface of lower slider plate 5 are provided with the power gear 8 to the lower rack 50 engaged.
Valuably, the upper end of upper guide groove 110 is provided with left and right extension and is open towards the upper of the upper guide groove 110
Dead slot 111, the lower lower end of guide groove 125 are provided with left and right extension and the lower dead slot being open towards the lower guide groove 125
121, the upper dead slot 111 and lower dead slot 121 are respectively allowing for the top and bottom of the drive link 31 to stretch into.
Valuably, the guide plate 18 being obliquely installed, the lower end of guide plate 18 are also installed with the upper cavity volume 10
Connect with the connectivity slot 112, so as to which feed is imported into the connectivity slot 112.
Valuably, the extension right-hand member of support base 122 is provided with the spacing protrusion 123 upwardly extended.
During original state, the trough 2 is completely accommodated in the bottom right cavity volume 124, the feed chamber 20 with it is described
Connectivity slot 112 is aligned, and the power gear 8 engages with the lower left end of rack 50, and the power gear 8 is right with the upper rack
End engagement, the upper sliding plate 4 are completely accommodated in the upper guide groove 110 and do not extend out the connectivity slot 112, the downslide
Dynamic plate 5 is positioned at the lower right side of guide groove 125;
In use, feed is poured into the upper cavity volume 10, and in the presence of the guide plate 18, feed is first from the company
Groove 112 is dropped into the feed chamber 20, is gradually accumulated after product is full in the feed chamber 20 on described in cavity volume 10, and
When needing to release the trough 2 to livestock progress feeding, start the motor 21, by the thread spindle 22 and institute
State internal thread hole screw thread 23 to coordinate, therefore, the thread spindle 22 drives the trough 2 to slide to the right, and the trough 2 is to the right
During slip, the upper rack drives the power gear 8 rotationally clockwise, and the power gear 8 can after rotating
The lower rack 50 is driven to be moved to the left, so as to drive the lower slider plate 5 to slide to the left, the lower slider plate 5 slides to the left
When can drive the drive link 31 rotationally clockwise, the drive link 31 can promote the upper sliding plate 4 to slide to the right, institute
Stating during upper sliding plate 4 gradually slides to the right gradually can block the connectivity slot 112, and in the trough 2 to the right
When sliding into low order end, the upper sliding plate 4 blocks the connectivity slot 112 completely, it is therefore possible to prevent feed is from upper cavity volume 10
In fall;
The inverted running of motor 21 and when driving the trough 2 to slide to the left, described in the upper rack driving
Power gear 8 rotates in an anti-clockwise direction, and the power gear 8 can drive the lower rack 50 to move right after rotating in an anti-clockwise direction
Dynamic, so as to drive the lower slider plate 5 to slide to the right, the lower slider plate 5 can drive the drive link 31 inverse when sliding to the right
Clockwise rotates, and the drive link 31 can promote the upper sliding plate 4 to slide to the left, and the upper sliding plate 4 is gradually slided to the left
Gradually the connectivity slot 112 can be opened wide in dynamic process, when the trough 2 slides into low order end to the left, the upper slip
Plate 4 opens wide the connectivity slot 112 completely.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:During original state, trough is completely accommodated in the cavity volume of bottom right, and feed chamber is with connecting
Groove is aligned, and power gear is engaged with lower rack left end, and power gear is engaged with upper rack right-hand member, and upper sliding plate is completely accommodated in
Connectivity slot is not extended out in guide groove, so as to allow feed to be dropped into from upper cavity volume in feed chamber;
When feed is poured into cavity volume, in the presence of guide plate, feed is first dropped into feed chamber from connectivity slot, feed
Gradually accumulated after product is full in chamber in upper cavity volume;
When needing to release trough to livestock progress feeding, start motor, due to thread spindle and internal thread hole
Screw thread coordinates, and therefore, thread spindle driving trough slides to the right, during trough slides to the right, upper rack driving power
Rotationally clockwise, power gear can drive lower rack to be moved to the left to gear after rotating, so as to drive lower slider plate to slide to the left
It is dynamic, it can drive drive link rotationally clockwise when lower slider plate slides to the left, drive link can promote upper sliding plate to slide to the right,
Upper sliding plate gradually can block connectivity slot during gradually sliding to the right, and when trough slides into low order end to the right,
Upper sliding plate blocks connectivity slot completely, it is therefore possible to prevent feed is fallen from upper cavity volume;
Motor inverted running and when driving the trough to slide to the left, upper rack driving power gear counterclockwise turns
Dynamic, power gear can drive lower rack to move right after rotating in an anti-clockwise direction, and so as to drive lower slider plate to slide to the right, glide
Dynamic plate can drive drive link to rotate in an anti-clockwise direction when sliding to the right, and drive link can promote upper sliding plate to slide to the left, upper slip
Plate gradually can open wide connectivity slot during gradually sliding to the left, and when trough slides into low order end to the left, upper sliding plate will
Connectivity slot opens wide completely, so as to allow feed to be dropped into again from upper cavity volume in feed chamber, convenient feeding next time;
Trough can be accommodated in the cavity volume of bottom right by apparatus of the present invention when not needing feeding, can avoid livestock to trough
Damage, and in feeding, trough is released to the right, because feed can drop into feed chamber from upper cavity volume automatically
In, therefore operated without extra addition feed, apparatus of the present invention are simple in construction, stable, easy to use.
Embodiment described above, only inventing, but invent protection domain be not limited thereto, it is any without
The change or replacement that creative work is expected are crossed, should all be covered within the protection domain of invention.Therefore, the protection domain of invention
It should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.