CN106854960B - A kind of window frame mounting structure of passive house window - Google Patents
A kind of window frame mounting structure of passive house window Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106854960B CN106854960B CN201510893222.5A CN201510893222A CN106854960B CN 106854960 B CN106854960 B CN 106854960B CN 201510893222 A CN201510893222 A CN 201510893222A CN 106854960 B CN106854960 B CN 106854960B
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- Prior art keywords
- fixed
- wall
- nonmetallic
- window
- fixed block
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
- E06B1/56—Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames
- E06B1/60—Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames by mechanical means, e.g. anchoring means
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
- E06B1/56—Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames
- E06B1/60—Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames by mechanical means, e.g. anchoring means
- E06B1/6046—Clamping means acting perpendicular to the wall opening; Fastening frames by tightening or drawing them against a surface parallel to the opening
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
- E06B1/56—Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames
- E06B1/60—Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames by mechanical means, e.g. anchoring means
- E06B1/6069—Separate spacer means acting exclusively in the plane of the opening; Shims; Wedges; Tightening of a complete frame inside a wall opening
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
- E06B1/70—Sills; Thresholds
- E06B1/702—Window sills
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/14—Measures for draining-off condensed water or water leaking-in frame members for draining off condensation water, throats at the bottom of a sash
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/16—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of window frame mounting structure of passive house window, graphite polyphenyl supporter is fixed on wall outer end face;The perpendicular wall of L-type metal fixing plate is fixed on the upper end between graphite polyphenyl supporter and wall outer end face, and the upper end of cross wall is fixed on nonmetallic fixed block, and one layer of waterproof ventilated membrane is fixed between graphite polyphenyl supporter;It criticizes water plate and is overlapped on graphite polyphenyl supporter upper end, its indoor is fixed on outside nonmetallic fixed block room on side wall, it is fixed with precompressed Expansion sealing band between the indoor lower edge and waterproof ventilated membrane and graphite polyphenyl supporter, the outside edge of outside and graphite polystyrene board is fixed with precompressed Expansion sealing band;Wall upper end is fixed with indoor window platen;Window frame is connected in two clamping hooks of nonmetallic fixed block and is fixed on nonmetallic fixed block.Crack is not likely to produce using window of the invention, airtight, watertightness is good, not easy to leak, thermal and insulating performance is strong, and heat transfer coefficient is low.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to building doors and windows fields, are related to a kind of window frame mounting structure of passive house window.
Background technique
As life increasingly improves, people increasingly focus on quality of the life, building and building envelope quality and
Class also steps up, and passive house receives more and more attention.Traditional architecture is with peripheral protective door and window generally using reserved
Hole, installation steel auxiliary frame, then window frame body installation is carried out, periphery joint filling is carried out after the installation is completed.Not due to window frame and wall material
Together, the generation for the problems such as thermal expansion coefficient is different, for a long time, is easy to appear crack, and airtight, watertightness is deteriorated, causes leakage;
And since the thermal conductivity of steel auxiliary frame is strong, cause the thermal insulation of window poor, low heat transfer coefficient required by passive house is not achieved and wants
It asks;There are also being influenced by civil construction process error, reserved dimension of opening can be deviated, need it is artificial levelling, it is time-consuming and laborious,
Cost increases substantially.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, a kind of passive house window is provided
Window frame mounting structure is not likely to produce crack using the window of the structure, airtight, watertightness is good, not easy to leak, thermal and insulating performance
By force, heat transfer coefficient is low, is able to satisfy the use standard in passive room.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the invention is as follows: a kind of window frame installation knot of passive house window
Structure comprising graphite polyphenyl supporter, L-type metal fixing plate, nonmetallic fixed block, indoor window platen, waterproof ventilated membrane, precompressed
Expansion sealing band, apron flashing and two ends are stifled;Graphite polyphenyl supporter is fixed on wall outer end face at reserved opening;L-type
The sandwiched upper end being fixed between graphite polyphenyl supporter and wall outer end face of the perpendicular wall of metal fixing plate, the upper end of cross wall
It is fixed on nonmetallic fixed block, one layer of waterproof ventilated membrane, the waterproof ventilated membrane is fixed between graphite polyphenyl supporter
Upper end extends to the lower end surface of nonmetallic fixed block, and lower end extends between wall outer end face and graphite polyphenyl supporter;To room
The apron flashing tilted down outside is overlapped on graphite polyphenyl supporter upper end, and indoor is fixed on side wall outside nonmetallic fixed block room
On, a precompressed Expansion sealing band is fixed between the indoor lower edge and waterproof ventilated membrane and graphite polyphenyl supporter,
Its outside and the outside edge of graphite polystyrene board are fixed with another precompressed Expansion sealing band, and both ends have been plugged and fixed
End is stifled;Wall upper end at reserved opening is fixed with indoor window platen, and the outside of indoor window platen is fixed on nonmetallic fixation
On the side wall of block interior;The upper surface of nonmetallic fixed block have with the fixation card interface on window frame match to indoor and to room
The curved two clamping hooks in outside;Window frame is connected in two clamping hooks of nonmetallic fixed block, and is fixed on nonmetallic fixation
On block, outdoor and indoor is fixed on apron flashing and indoor window platen by sealing joint strip sealing.
The invention also includes waterproof trapping films;Waterproof trapping film is fixed between indoor window platen and wall, Indoor sill
Between plate and nonmetallic fixed block.Waterproof trapping film was both waterproof, also airtight, and it is gentle to further increase watertightness of the present invention
Close property, waterproof and heat-insulating further decrease the heat transfer coefficient of window.
The invention also includes heat insulating mattress;Heat insulating mattress is fixed between wall outer end face and L-type metal fixing plate.It is heat-insulated
Gasket further functions as the effect for reducing bridge insulation thermal resistance, reduces heat loss.
End blocking package described above includes perpendicular wall, pedestal, snap-gauge and the water fender of integral structure, the junction of pedestal and perpendicular wall
There is semi-circular groove, outer end is the grab that hook end is plane, and intermediate snap-gauge tilts down outward, and upper end is water fender;Described drapes over one's shoulders
Water plate is the Z-type lied down, and the one end tilted down is arc lead angle, and upward vertical wall is fixed on the nonmetallic fixed block
On, both ends are plugged on respectively between end stifled pedestal and snap-gauge, are crimped and are fixed by snap-gauge.This kind holds bridging structure to constitute rainwater diversion
Slot guides rainwater to exclude along apron flashing arc lead angle, prevents rainwater from penetrating within doors from apron flashing both ends when excessive rainfall,
Easy processing molding, is directly plugged and fixed with apron flashing, easy for installation simple, versatile.
The present invention installs window by L-type metal fixing plate, so that being suspended from wall outside window, effectively increases Interior Space
Between, it is manually levelling to reduce hole, and it is time saving and energy saving, and it is less prone to crack, the generation of leakage problems caused by reducing therefore.
Using nonmetallic fixed block, because of its thermal insulation with higher, avoids and generates heat bridge because door and window and building etc. directly contact,
Reduce thermal loss.The window frame of window is connected and fixed after being mounted on nonmetallic fixed block, waterproof ventilated membrane is installed in outside,
Waterproof trapping film even is installed in side indoors, substantially increases the waterproof performance of window.Precompressed Expansion sealing band forms cavity,
Reduce cross-ventilation.Heat insulating mattress further functions as the effect for reducing bridge insulation thermal resistance, reduces heat loss.
It is airtight, watertightness is good in short, be not likely to produce crack using the window of structure of the invention, not easy to leak, insulation
Performance is strong, and heat transfer coefficient is low, can be down to 0.8W/(m2K), it is able to satisfy the use standard in passive room.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is cross section structure schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that middle-end of the present invention is blocked up;
Fig. 3 is the cross section structure schematic diagram that middle-end of the present invention is blocked up;
Fig. 4 is the stifled structural schematic diagram being fixed on apron flashing of middle-end of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, the present embodiment include graphite polyphenyl supporter 14, it is L-type metal fixing plate 8, non-
Metal fixed block 5, indoor window platen 10, waterproof ventilated membrane 2, precompressed Expansion sealing band 1,15, apron flashing 3 and two ends stifled 16.
Nonmetallic fixed block 5 is made of materials such as PVC, nylon and glass reinforced plastics.13 outer end face of wall at reserved opening is fixed with stone
Black polyphenyl supporter 14.The perpendicular wall of L-type metal fixing plate 8 is sandwiched to be fixed between graphite polyphenyl supporter 14 and wall outer end face
Upper end, the upper end of cross wall is fixed on nonmetallic fixed block 5 by screw, fixed between graphite polyphenyl supporter 14
There is one layer of waterproof ventilated membrane 2, which extends to the lower end surface of nonmetallic fixed block 5, and lower end extends to wall
Between 13 outer end faces and graphite polyphenyl supporter 14.11 are fixed on the screw on wall outer end face for L-type metal fixing plate 8.To
The apron flashing 3 that outdoor tilts down is overlapped on 14 upper end of graphite polyphenyl supporter, and indoor is fixed on nonmetallic fixed block Room 5
On lateral wall, it is swollen that a precompressed is fixed between the indoor lower edge and waterproof ventilated membrane 2 and graphite polyphenyl supporter 14
The outside edge of swollen band 1, outside and graphite polystyrene board 14 is fixed with another precompressed Expansion sealing band 15,
End stifled 16 has been plugged and fixed in both ends.13 upper end of wall at reserved opening is by being fixed with indoor window platen 10, indoor window platen
10 outside is fixed in nonmetallic fixed block Room 5 on side wall.The upper surface of nonmetallic fixed block 5 has and consolidating on window frame 7
Determine that card interface matches to indoor and to the curved two clamping hooks 6 and 4 in outside.Window frame 7 is connected to nonmetallic fixation
It in two clamping hooks 6 and 4 of block 5, and is fixed on nonmetallic fixed block 5 by screw, outdoor and indoor is close by sealant
Sealing is scheduled on apron flashing 3 and indoor window platen 10.
It is further preferred that the present embodiment further includes waterproof trapping film 9;Waterproof trapping film 9 is fixed on indoor window platen 10
Between wall 13, between indoor window platen 10 and nonmetallic fixed block 5.
It is further preferred that the present embodiment further includes heat insulating mattress 12;Heat insulating mattress 12 is fixed on 13 outer end face of wall and L
Between type metal fixing plate 8.
It is further preferred that the end stifled 16 includes perpendicular wall 18, pedestal 20, snap-gauge 17 and the water fender of integral structure
23, there are semi-circular groove 19 in pedestal 20 and the junction of perpendicular wall 18, and outer end is the grab 21 that hook end is plane, and intermediate snap-gauge 17 is outward
It tilts down, upper end is water fender 23.The apron flashing 3 is the Z-type lied down, and the one end 25 tilted down is arc lead angle,
Upward vertical wall 24 is fixed on the nonmetallic fixed block 5, and both ends are plugged on the pedestal 20 and snap-gauge at end stifled 16 respectively
Between 17, is crimped and fixed by snap-gauge 17.Diversion trench 22 is formed between water fender 23, perpendicular wall 18 and snap-gauge 17.
Above-described embodiment be only it is preferred and illustrative, those skilled in the art can carry out according to the description of this patent
The improvement of equivalent technologies, within the protection scope of the present patent.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of window frame mounting structure of passive house window, it is characterised in that: it includes graphite polyphenyl supporter, L-type gold
It is stifled to belong to fixed plate, nonmetallic fixed block, indoor window platen, waterproof ventilated membrane, precompressed Expansion sealing band, apron flashing and two ends;
Nonmetallic fixed block 5 is made of PVC, nylon and glass-reinforced plastic material;Graphite is fixed on wall outer end face at reserved opening
Polyphenyl supporter;The sandwiched upper end being fixed between graphite polyphenyl supporter and wall outer end face of the perpendicular wall of L-type metal fixing plate
Portion, the upper end of cross wall are fixed on nonmetallic fixed block, and one layer of waterproof and breathable is fixed between graphite polyphenyl supporter
Film, the waterproof ventilated membrane upper end extend to the lower end surface of nonmetallic fixed block, and lower end extends to wall outer end face and graphite polyphenyl
Between supporter;The apron flashing tilted down to outdoor is overlapped on graphite polyphenyl supporter upper end, and indoor is fixed on non-gold
Outside category fixed block room on side wall, one is fixed between the indoor lower edge and waterproof ventilated membrane and graphite polyphenyl supporter
The outside edge of precompressed Expansion sealing band, outside and graphite polystyrene board is fixed with another precompressed Expansion sealing band,
It is stifled that end has been plugged and fixed in its both ends;Wall upper end at reserved opening is fixed with indoor window platen, the outside of indoor window platen
It is fixed in nonmetallic fixed block room on side wall;The upper surface of nonmetallic fixed block has to match with the fixation card interface on window frame
To indoor and to the curved two clamping hooks in outside;Window frame is connected in two clamping hooks of nonmetallic fixed block, and
It is fixed on nonmetallic fixed block, outdoor and indoor is fixed on apron flashing and indoor window platen by sealant, sealing.
2. the window frame mounting structure of passive house window according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it further includes waterproof
Trapping film;Waterproof trapping film is fixed between indoor window platen and wall, between indoor window platen and nonmetallic fixed block.
3. the window frame mounting structure of passive house window according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: it further includes
Heat insulating mattress;Heat insulating mattress is fixed between wall outer end face and L-type metal fixing plate.
4. the window frame mounting structure of passive house window according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the end blocking package
Perpendicular wall, pedestal, snap-gauge and the water fender of integral structure are included, there is semi-circular groove in the junction of pedestal and perpendicular wall, and outer end is that hook end is
The grab of plane, intermediate snap-gauge tilt down outward, and upper end is water fender;The apron flashing is the Z-type lied down, and is tilted down
One end be arc lead angle, upward vertical wall is fixed on the nonmetallic fixed block, and it is stifled that both ends are plugged on end respectively
Between pedestal and snap-gauge, is crimped and fixed by snap-gauge.
5. the window frame mounting structure of passive house window according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the end
Blocking package includes perpendicular wall, pedestal, snap-gauge and the water fender of integral structure, and there is semi-circular groove in the junction of pedestal and perpendicular wall, and outer end is hook
End is the grab of plane, and intermediate snap-gauge tilts down outward, and upper end is water fender;The apron flashing is the Z-type lied down, downwards
Inclined one end is arc lead angle, and upward vertical wall is fixed on the nonmetallic fixed block, and both ends are plugged on end respectively
Between stifled pedestal and snap-gauge, is crimped and fixed by snap-gauge.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510893222.5A CN106854960B (en) | 2015-12-08 | 2015-12-08 | A kind of window frame mounting structure of passive house window |
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CN201510893222.5A CN106854960B (en) | 2015-12-08 | 2015-12-08 | A kind of window frame mounting structure of passive house window |
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CN106854960A CN106854960A (en) | 2017-06-16 |
CN106854960B true CN106854960B (en) | 2018-12-25 |
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Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107653989A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2018-02-02 | 中建科技有限公司 | The high airtight high insulation of assembled passive type building is without cold-heat bridge integrated construction technique |
CN109707276A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2019-05-03 | 河北奥润顺达窗业有限公司 | A kind of installation method of the external hanging type window of passive house |
CN109763743A (en) * | 2019-03-11 | 2019-05-17 | 安徽爱丽新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of window system with draining and decoration functions |
CN111119657B (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2024-06-11 | 天津海格丽特智能科技股份有限公司 | Waterproof structure for aluminum alloy window overhanging installation |
CN114412319B (en) * | 2022-01-26 | 2024-04-12 | 崔勇军 | Low-energy-consumption building heat-insulation window structure |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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AT513641B1 (en) * | 2012-11-15 | 2016-01-15 | Wolfgang Ing Haas | Mount system |
CN103556903B (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2015-08-19 | 哈尔滨森鹰窗业股份有限公司 | A kind of passive type window mounting structure |
EP2910723A1 (en) * | 2014-02-23 | 2015-08-26 | Krzysztof Bruzi | Insulating window frame |
CN104453562A (en) * | 2014-11-29 | 2015-03-25 | 济南一布建材科技有限公司 | Waterproof joint structure for door/window hole |
CN104929478B (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2016-07-06 | 山东省建筑科学研究院 | Assembled passive room exterior wall |
CN205297163U (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-06-08 | 河北奥润顺达窗业有限公司 | Window frame mounting structure of passive form window for house |
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