CN106841399A - A kind of bar ultrasound automatic detection flat-bottom hole reference block and preparation method - Google Patents
A kind of bar ultrasound automatic detection flat-bottom hole reference block and preparation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106841399A CN106841399A CN201611179427.8A CN201611179427A CN106841399A CN 106841399 A CN106841399 A CN 106841399A CN 201611179427 A CN201611179427 A CN 201611179427A CN 106841399 A CN106841399 A CN 106841399A
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- test block
- flat
- bottom hole
- scale
- bar
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N29/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
- G01N29/22—Details, e.g. general constructional or apparatus details
- G01N29/30—Arrangements for calibrating or comparing, e.g. with standard objects
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2291/00—Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
- G01N2291/02—Indexing codes associated with the analysed material
- G01N2291/023—Solids
- G01N2291/0234—Metals, e.g. steel
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2291/00—Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
- G01N2291/02—Indexing codes associated with the analysed material
- G01N2291/028—Material parameters
- G01N2291/0289—Internal structure, e.g. defects, grain size, texture
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of bar ultrasound automatic detection flat-bottom hole reference block and preparation method, belong to technical field of nondestructive testing.The present invention includes test block body, at least provided with a flat-bottom hole on interior at least one parallel lines with centerline axis parallel of test block body, is provided with the scale of value with a scale on test block body surface with flat-bottom hole aperture corresponding section.Advantages of the present invention is as follows:1. multiple flat-bottom hole artificial defects of different depth and equivalent can be made in test block as needed, it is applied widely for bar difference acceptance criteria and the detection demand of products of different specifications;2. position is indicated in multiple flat hole sites in test block end face vertical direction and scanning face horizontal slice binding site in test block, and all directions position marks scale, the selection of artificial defect when being easy to detect;3. flat-bottom hole reference block can be directly used for the judgement to finding defect in ultrasonic automatic detection;4. the reference block of bar automatic ultrasonic detection has good versatility.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of bar ultrasound automatic detection flat-bottom hole reference block and preparation method, belong to Non-Destructive Testing
Technical field.
Background technology
In being detected to bar forging automatic ultrasonic, due to workpiece own specifications and detection and acceptance criteria requirement, for not
Same depth bounds allows the equivalent size of existing defects also different.Current bar ultrasound automatic detection can only be using automatic inspection
Instrument discovery defect is surveyed, scene cannot compare qualitative deficiency degree.To compare qualitative deficiency degree, also need using portable
Formula instrument, could complete to compare qualitative deficiency degree by single reference block.
The content of the invention
When carrying out automatic ultrasonic detection it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of bar, the same of bar material defect is being detected
When, so that it may compare a kind of ultrasound automatic detection flat-bottom hole reference block of bar and preparation method for quantifying defect level.
Technical solution
A kind of bar ultrasound automatic detection flat-bottom hole reference block, comprising test block body, in test block body and central shaft
At least provided with a flat-bottom hole at least one parallel parallel lines of line, with flat-bottom hole aperture corresponding section on test block body surface
It is provided with the scale of value with a scale.
A kind of bar ultrasound automatic detection preparation method of flat-bottom hole reference block, method is as follows:
Step 1) test block body is cut into at least two parts test block along the parallel of test block body central axis,
Step 2) at least one flat-bottom hole is had on tangent plane in test block body;
Step 3) by perforate after at least two parts test block test block docking, then joint surrounding using welding manner will
Integral test block is welded at least two parts test block again, and the scale of value with a scale is provided with the commissure of overall test block.
When the test block body is with diameter greater than 300mm, the integral examination two ends after welding are respectively equipped with clip.
Advantages of the present invention is as follows:
1st, multiple flat-bottom hole artificial defects of different depth and equivalent can be made in test block as needed, for bar
The detection demand of different acceptance criterias and products of different specifications, it is applied widely;
2nd, multiple flat hole sites are marked in test block end face vertical direction and scanning face horizontal slice binding site in test block
Bright position, and all directions position marks scale, the selection of artificial defect when being easy to detect;
3rd, flat-bottom hole reference block can be directly used for the judgement to finding defect in ultrasonic automatic detection;
4th, the reference block of bar automatic ultrasonic detection has good versatility.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Test block body 1 of the present invention uses partitioned organization, and preparation method is as follows:
Step 1) test block body 1 is cut into at least two parts test block along the parallel lines of the central axis of test block body 1,
Step 2) by step 1) at least to have at least one on the center line by tangent plane of two parts test block flat
Hole 2;
Step 3) by perforate after the test block of at least two parts docking, then will at least using welding manner in joint surrounding
Integral test block is welded in two parts test block again, and the scale 5 of value with a scale is provided with the weld seam 4 of overall test block.
The present invention for test block body 1 with diameter greater than 300mm when, in addition it is also necessary to after welding overall test block two ends difference
It is provided with clip 3.
Embodiment 1
Test block body 1 is cut into three parts on present invention edge and two parallel lines of the centerline axis parallel of test block body 1
Test block,
Step 2) in step 1) in cut three part test blocks, one is provided with center line of the top test block by tangent plane
Flat-bottom hole 2;Bottom test block is provided with two flat-bottom holes 2 on the center line of tangent plane;
Step 3) test block of perforate upper back and bottom test block are docked with middle part test block again respectively, combine integral again,
Then three part test blocks are welded by integral test block using welding manner again in joint surrounding, at the weld seam 4 of overall test block
It is provided with the scale 5 of value with a scale.
The present invention for test block body 1 with diameter greater than 300mm when, in addition it is also necessary to after welding overall test block two ends difference
It is provided with clip 3.
The present invention for bar ultrasound automatic detection reference block, according to acceptance criteria on reference block each subregion
It is required that the flat-bottom hole of processing different depth and different equivalent sizes, and in reference block end face to the depth and equivalent of artificial defect
Size is labeled.During detection, the artificial defect of different depth and equivalent is chosen in automatic tester according to acceptance criteria requirement
Sensitivity is adjusted on device, to finding that the gain of defect and wave height are compared with artificial defect in scanning, it is determined whether meet and test
Receipts standard.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of bar ultrasound automatic detection flat-bottom hole reference block, comprising test block body (1), it is characterised in that test block sheet
At least provided with a flat-bottom hole (2), test block body (1) surface on interior at least one parallel lines with centerline axis parallel of body (1)
Upper and flat-bottom hole (2) aperture corresponding section is provided with the scale (5) of value with a scale.
2. a kind of bar ultrasound automatic detection preparation method of flat-bottom hole reference block, it is characterised in that method is as follows:
Step 1) test block body (1) is cut into at least two parts test block along the parallel of test block body (1) central axis,
Step 2) at least one flat-bottom hole (2) is had on the center line by tangent plane of test block body (1);
Step 3) by perforate after the test block of at least two parts docking, then will at least two using welding manner in joint surrounding
Divide test block to weld integral test block again, the scale (5) of value with a scale is provided with the commissure of overall test block.
3. a kind of bar ultrasound automatic detection according to claim 2 preparation method of flat-bottom hole reference block, it is special
Levy and be, when test block body (1) is with diameter greater than 300mm, the overall test block two ends after welding are respectively equipped with clip.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201611179427.8A CN106841399B (en) | 2016-12-19 | 2016-12-19 | Preparation method of flat-bottom hole contrast test block for bar ultrasonic automatic detection |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201611179427.8A CN106841399B (en) | 2016-12-19 | 2016-12-19 | Preparation method of flat-bottom hole contrast test block for bar ultrasonic automatic detection |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106841399A true CN106841399A (en) | 2017-06-13 |
CN106841399B CN106841399B (en) | 2020-03-17 |
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CN201611179427.8A Active CN106841399B (en) | 2016-12-19 | 2016-12-19 | Preparation method of flat-bottom hole contrast test block for bar ultrasonic automatic detection |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108760898A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-11-06 | 中国石油天然气集团公司管材研究所 | Composite bimetal pipe girth joint ultrasound examination reference block and its design method |
CN112525996A (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2021-03-19 | 中国科学院金属研究所 | Ultrasonic imaging detection method for isotropic pyrolytic graphite |
CN112834620A (en) * | 2020-12-01 | 2021-05-25 | 中广核检测技术有限公司 | Offline ultrasonic nondestructive testing method for PBF additive manufacturing |
CN113109429A (en) * | 2021-03-22 | 2021-07-13 | 国营芜湖机械厂 | Reference block for airplane defect assessment and using method thereof |
CN114184676A (en) * | 2021-12-01 | 2022-03-15 | 内蒙古北方重工业集团有限公司 | Phased array ultrasonic detection evaluation method for welding seam of aluminum alloy special-shaped structure |
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CN203688508U (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-07-02 | 北京有色金属研究总院 | Test block for evaluating property of bar material phased array detection system |
CN204536287U (en) * | 2015-04-24 | 2015-08-05 | 石家庄昊达机械设备有限公司 | On-line checkingi ultrasonic inspection lining bar syndeton |
CN106093212A (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2016-11-09 | 北京隆盛泰科石油管科技有限公司 | Automatically the reference block detected for sheet material electromagnetic acoustic and method for designing thereof |
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EP0084989A2 (en) * | 1982-01-22 | 1983-08-03 | Centre Technique Des Industries Mecaniques | Method of creating plane standard flaws inside a metal piece and reference part for non destructive testing made according to this method |
JPH08105869A (en) * | 1994-10-07 | 1996-04-23 | Hitachi Constr Mach Co Ltd | Standard sample for evaluating ultrasonic probe characteristics and method for evaluating ultrasonic probe characteristics |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108760898A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-11-06 | 中国石油天然气集团公司管材研究所 | Composite bimetal pipe girth joint ultrasound examination reference block and its design method |
CN108760898B (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2023-12-08 | 中国石油天然气集团有限公司 | Reference block for ultrasonic detection of bimetal composite pipe girth weld and design method thereof |
CN112834620A (en) * | 2020-12-01 | 2021-05-25 | 中广核检测技术有限公司 | Offline ultrasonic nondestructive testing method for PBF additive manufacturing |
CN112525996A (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2021-03-19 | 中国科学院金属研究所 | Ultrasonic imaging detection method for isotropic pyrolytic graphite |
CN113109429A (en) * | 2021-03-22 | 2021-07-13 | 国营芜湖机械厂 | Reference block for airplane defect assessment and using method thereof |
CN113109429B (en) * | 2021-03-22 | 2023-09-19 | 国营芜湖机械厂 | Reference block for aircraft defect evaluation and application method thereof |
CN114184676A (en) * | 2021-12-01 | 2022-03-15 | 内蒙古北方重工业集团有限公司 | Phased array ultrasonic detection evaluation method for welding seam of aluminum alloy special-shaped structure |
CN114184676B (en) * | 2021-12-01 | 2023-12-26 | 内蒙古北方重工业集团有限公司 | Phased array ultrasonic detection evaluation method for welding seam of aluminum alloy special-shaped structure |
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