A kind of smart-cut equipment based on Internet of Things
Technical field
The present invention relates to cutting equipment field, more particularly to a kind of smart-cut equipment based on Internet of Things.
Background technology
Cutting equipment application has metal and nonmetallic industry, and in general, nonmetallic industry is divided more careful, as cutting
Cut the makita 4100NH of stone material, water cutting machine, saw cut machine, cutting cloth and plastics, the laser cutting machine of chemical fibre product,
Blade type cutting machine, cutting metal material then have flame cutting machine, and plasma cutting machine, flame cutting machine the inside is divided into numerical control
Cutting machine, and manually two major class, manually classification have, actuated small roadster is semi-automatic, purely manual, and numerical control has, and planer type numerical control is cut
Cutting mill, cantilever type numerical control cutting machine, table type numerical control cutting machine, intersection line numerical control cutting machine etc..
According to the present invention is the cutting equipment for cutting plastic tube, in existing plastic tube cutting equipment, all
Be using simple hand cut, staff by the way that plastic tube is fixed, then by cutting blade to plastic tube into
Row cutting, but during cutting, the power that can be generated because of cutting is excessive so that staff can not hold plastic tube,
Cause cutting effect poor, so plastic tube can be all generally fixed on to certain, but since existing cutting equipment is to plastics
When pipe is fixed, do not have the regulating mechanism that the plastic tube of different tube diameters is fixed, so as to reduce cutting equipment
Practicability;Moreover, all it is that single cutting, such efficiency are carried out by driving motor now when plastic tube is cut
Lowly, present people can not be met for the efficient requirement of intelligent equipment.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to:It is a kind of based on Internet of Things in order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide
Smart-cut equipment.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of smart-cut equipment based on Internet of Things,
Including pedestal, cutting mechanism, fixed mechanism and Zhong Kong mechanisms, the cutting mechanism and fixed mechanism are electrically connected with Zhong Kong mechanisms
It connects, the cutting mechanism and fixed mechanism are arranged on pedestal;
The cutting mechanism includes two root posts, cutting blade and drive component, and two root posts are separately positioned on pedestal
Both ends, the driving component are arranged on the inside of pedestal and are sequentially connected with cutting blade;
The driving component includes drive link, fixed block, guide rod and electromagnetic coil, and the drive link is vertically provided at vertical
The side of column, the fixed block are fixed on the bottom end of drive link, and the fixed block is equipped with guide pad, and the guide rod level is set
It puts and between two root posts, the guide rod is internally provided with guide groove, and the guide groove is with being oriented to Block- matching, the electricity
Magnetic coil is arranged on the both ends of guide rod, and the both sides of the fixed block are equipped with magnet, between the drive link and cutting blade
Equipped with limit assembly;
Wherein, after plastic tube is fixed on pedestal, unified cutting is just carried out to plastic tube by cutting mechanism, at this point,
Electromagnetic coil commencing speed is powered, and powerful suction is generated to magnet, then fixed block will move rapidly on the guide bar, due to
The effect of guide groove and guide pad can realize that fixed block moves horizontally so that drive link control cutting blade can be with horizontal cutting
It cuts, so as to be cut one by one successively to each plastic tube, improves the efficiency of cutting equipment.
The fixed mechanism includes several fixation kits being set on the base, and the fixation kit includes positioning column and four
A fixed cell, the fixed cell are circumferentially uniformly arranged on the periphery of positioning column, and the fixed cell includes locating rod, positioning
Casing and retainer ring, the horizontal cross-section of the retainer ring is circular arc, and the angle of the circular cross-section is 75 degree, the locating rod
One end is fixed with positioning column, and the other end of the locating rod is arranged on the inside of locating sleeve, and the locating sleeve is arranged on solid
Determine the side of ring, the center of circle where the circular cross-section of the retainer ring is located on the vertical central axis of positioning column, the positioning
Bar is equipped with several positioning units, and the locating sleeve is internally provided with several locating slots, the locating slot and positioning unit
Match.
Wherein, when the plastic tube to different tube diameters is fixed, control locating sleeve moves on the securing lever, passes through locating slot
It is matched with positioning unit, so as to realize that locating sleeve is accurately adjusted on the securing lever, it is achieved thereby that retainer ring
Movement, four retainer rings will form an annulus for setting caliber, the plastic tube of the caliber is fixed, convenient for cutting
Cutting blade is cut, and improves the practicability of cutting equipment.
Preferably, the Zhong Kong mechanisms include panel, be arranged on panel itself middle control component, be arranged on panel
Display interface, control button and several status indicator lamps, the middle control component include central control module and central control module
The cut-sytle pollination module of connection refers to apart from detection module, wireless communication module, display control module, key control module, state
Show module and working power module, the electromagnetic coil is electrically connected with cut-sytle pollination module, the display interface and display control
Module is electrically connected, and the control button is electrically connected with key control module, and the status indicator lamp is electrically connected with state indicator module
It connects.
Wherein, central control module, for the module that the modules intelligence in cutting equipment is controlled to run, at this
In, central control module is not only PLC, can also be microcontroller, so as to improve the intelligence of cutting equipment operation;Cutting control
For carrying out the module of cut-sytle pollination, energization setting is carried out here by electromagnetic coil for molding block, solid so as to control
Determine the movement of block, rapid horizontal resection is carried out so as to fulfill drive link control cutting blade;Apart from detection module, for detecting
The module of distance herein, is acquired by the detection data for sensor of adjusting the distance, so as to be determined as drive link movement
Position, realize the accurate control to cutting;Wireless communication module, by carrying out long distance wireless company with external communication terminal
It connects, it is achieved thereby that data exchange, can realize remote monitoring of the staff to cutting equipment;Display control module is used for
The module of display is controlled, herein, for display interface is controlled to show the related work information of cutting equipment, cutting is improved and sets
The reliability of standby work;Key control module, for carrying out the module by key control, herein, for being set to user to cutting
Standby manipulation information is acquired, so as to improve the operability of cutting equipment;State indicator module refers to for carrying out state
The module shown herein, is indicated in real time for the working condition to cutting equipment, so as to improve the reliable of cutting equipment
Property;Working power module, for providing the module of stable operating voltage to cutting equipment.
Preferably, the column is equipped with range sensor, the range sensor is between two root posts.
Preferably, in order to improve the cruising ability of equipment, the inside of the panel is additionally provided with accumulator, the accumulator
It is electrically connected with working power module.
Preferably, the wireless communication module includes bluetooth, the bluetooth is led to by 4.0 communications protocol of bluetooth with outside
Interrogate terminal wireless connection.
Preferably, the limit assembly includes two position-limiting units, two position-limiting units are separately positioned on cutting
The both sides up and down of blade, the position-limiting unit include gag lever post and bearing, and one end of the gag lever post is fixed on driver plate, institute
The other end and bearing for stating gag lever post are hinged, and the bearing is fixed on cutting blade.
Preferably, the positioning unit includes steel ball, spring and shell, the shell is internally provided with groove, described
Steel ball is arranged at the notch of groove, and the steel ball is connected by the bottom of spring and groove.
Preferably, the diameter of the steel ball is more than the maximum distance of the notch of groove, the spring is always in compression
State.
Preferably, the moving direction of the steel ball is consistent with the telescopic direction of spring.
Wherein, when locating sleeve moves on the securing lever, steel ball will be oppressed in the inside of shell, until fixed
Position casing is moved to designated position, then steel ball will have been withstood on the notch of groove, be matched with locating slot.
Preferably, the cutting blade is horizontally disposed with.
The invention has the advantages that should be based in the smart-cut equipment of Internet of Things, electromagnetic coil commencing speed is powered,
Powerful suction is generated to magnet so that drive link control cutting blade can with horizontal resection, so as to each plastic tube successively by
One is cut, and improves the efficiency of cutting equipment;Moreover, control locating sleeve moves on the securing lever, realizes solid
Determine the movement of ring, four retainer rings will form an annulus for setting caliber, the plastic tube of the caliber is fixed, is carried
The high practicability of cutting equipment.
Description of the drawings
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the smart-cut equipment based on Internet of Things of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of the drive component of the smart-cut equipment based on Internet of Things of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of the fixed mechanism of the smart-cut equipment based on Internet of Things of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of the positioning unit of the smart-cut equipment based on Internet of Things of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structure diagram of the Zhong Kong mechanisms of the smart-cut equipment based on Internet of Things of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the system administration figure of the smart-cut equipment based on Internet of Things of the present invention;
In figure:1. pedestal, 2. Zhong Kong mechanisms, 3. fixed mechanisms, 4. range sensors, 5. columns, 6. cutting blades, 7. limits
Position bar, 8. bearings, 9. drive links, 10. fixed blocks, 11. guide pads, 12. magnet, 13. electromagnetic coils, 14. guide rods, 15. lead
To slot, 16. retainer rings, 17. locating sleeves, 18. locating rods, 19. positioning units, 20. positioning columns, 21. steel balls, 22. springs,
23. shell, 24. display interfaces, 25. control buttons, 26. status indicator lamps, 27. panels, 28. cut-sytle pollination modules, 29. distances
Detection module, 30. wireless communication modules, 31. display control modules, 32. key control modules, 33. state indicator modules, 34.
Working power module, 35. accumulators, 36. central control modules.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further explained in detail.These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with
Illustration illustrates the basic structure of the present invention, therefore it only shows composition related to the present invention.
As shown in figs 1 to 6, a kind of smart-cut equipment based on Internet of Things, including pedestal 1, cutting mechanism, fixed machine
Structure 3 and Zhong Kong mechanisms 2, the cutting mechanism and fixed mechanism 3 are electrically connected with Zhong Kong mechanisms 2, the cutting mechanism and fixation
Mechanism 3 is arranged on pedestal 1;
The cutting mechanism includes two root posts 5, cutting blade 6 and drive component, and two root posts 5 are separately positioned on pedestal
1 both ends, the driving component are arranged on the inside of pedestal 1 and are sequentially connected with cutting blade 6;
The driving component includes drive link 9, fixed block 10, guide rod 14 and electromagnetic coil 13, and the drive link 9 is vertical
The side of column 5 is arranged on, the fixed block 10 is fixed on the bottom end of drive link 9, and the fixed block 10 is equipped with guide pad 11,
The guide rod 14 is horizontally disposed and between two root posts 5, and the guide rod 14 is internally provided with guide groove 15, described to lead
It is matched to slot 15 with guide pad 11, the electromagnetic coil 13 is arranged on the both ends of guide rod 14, and the both sides of the fixed block 10 are equal
Equipped with magnet 12, limit assembly is equipped between the drive link 9 and cutting blade 6;
Wherein, after plastic tube is fixed on pedestal 1, unified cutting is just carried out to plastic tube by cutting mechanism, at this point,
13 commencing speed of electromagnetic coil is powered, and powerful suction is generated to magnet 12, then fixed block 10 will be rapid on guide rod 14
It is mobile, due to the effect of guide groove 15 and guide pad 11, it can realize that fixed block 10 moves horizontally so that the control of drive link 9 is cut
Cutting blade 6, so as to be cut one by one successively to each plastic tube, can improve the efficiency of cutting equipment with horizontal resection.
The fixed mechanism 3 includes several fixation kits being arranged on pedestal 1, and the fixation kit includes positioning column 20
With four fixed cells, the fixed cell is circumferentially uniformly arranged on the periphery of positioning column 20, and the fixed cell includes positioning
Bar 18, locating sleeve 17 and retainer ring 16, the horizontal cross-section of the retainer ring 16 is circular arc, and the angle of the circular cross-section is 75
Degree, one end and the positioning column 20 of the locating rod 18 are fixed, and the other end of the locating rod 18 is arranged on the interior of locating sleeve 17
Portion, the locating sleeve 17 are arranged on the side of retainer ring 16, and the center of circle where the circular cross-section of the retainer ring 16 is located at fixed
On the vertical central axis of position column 20, the locating rod 18 is equipped with several positioning units 19, the inside of the locating sleeve 17
Equipped with several locating slots, the locating slot is matched with positioning unit 19.
Wherein, when the plastic tube to different tube diameters is fixed, control locating sleeve 17 moves in locating rod 18, by fixed
Position slot is matched with positioning unit 19, so as to realize that locating sleeve 17 is accurately adjusted in locating rod 18, so as to real
The movement of retainer ring 16 is showed, four retainer rings 16 will form an annulus for setting caliber, to the plastic tube of the caliber
It is fixed, is cut convenient for cutting blade 6, improve the practicability of cutting equipment.
Preferably, the Zhong Kong mechanisms 2 include panel 27, the middle control component being arranged on inside panel 27, are arranged on face
Display interface 24, control button 25 and several status indicator lamps 26 on plate 27, the middle control component include central control module
36th, the cut-sytle pollination module 28 that is connect with central control module 36, apart from detection module 29, wireless communication module 30, display control
Molding block 31, key control module 32, state indicator module 33 and working power module 34, the electromagnetic coil 13 are controlled with cutting
Molding block 28 is electrically connected, and the display interface 24 is electrically connected with display control module 31, and the control button 25 is with pressing key control
Module 32 is electrically connected, and the status indicator lamp 26 is electrically connected with state indicator module 33.
Wherein, central control module 36, for the module that the modules intelligence in cutting equipment is controlled to run, at this
In, central control module 36 is not only PLC, can also be microcontroller, so as to improve the intelligence of cutting equipment operation;Cutting
For carrying out the module of cut-sytle pollination, energization setting is carried out here by electromagnetic coil 13 for control module 28, so as to
The movement of fixed block 10 is controlled, cutting blade 6 is controlled to carry out rapid horizontal resection so as to fulfill drive link 9;Distance detection mould
Block 29 for the module of detecting distance, herein, is acquired, so as to true by the detection data for sensor of adjusting the distance
It is set to the position of the movement of drive link 9, realizes the accurate control to cutting;Wireless communication module 30, by whole with external communication
End carries out long distance wireless connection, it is achieved thereby that data exchange, can realize remote monitoring of the staff to cutting equipment;It is aobvious
Show control module 31, for controlling the module of display, herein, for display interface 24 is controlled to show the related work of cutting equipment
Make information, improve the reliability of cutting equipment work;Key control module 32, for carrying out the module by key control, at this
In, for being acquired to user to the manipulation information of cutting equipment, so as to improve the operability of cutting equipment;State refers to
Show module 33, for carrying out the module of state instruction, herein, indicated in real time for the working condition to cutting equipment,
So as to improve the reliability of cutting equipment;Working power module 34, for providing the mould of stable operating voltage to cutting equipment
Block.
Preferably, the column 5 is equipped with range sensor, the range sensor is between two root posts 5.
Preferably, in order to improve the cruising ability of equipment, the inside of the panel 27 is additionally provided with accumulator 35, the storage
Battery 35 is electrically connected with working power module 34.
Preferably, the wireless communication module 30 includes bluetooth, the bluetooth passes through 4.0 communications protocol of bluetooth and outside
Communicating terminal wireless connection.
Preferably, the limit assembly includes two position-limiting units, two position-limiting units are separately positioned on cutting
The both sides up and down of blade 6, the position-limiting unit include gag lever post 7 and bearing 8, and one end of the gag lever post 7 is fixed on driver plate
On, the other end of the gag lever post 7 is hinged with bearing 8, and the bearing 8 is fixed on cutting blade 6.
Preferably, the positioning unit 19 includes steel ball 21, spring 22 and shell 23, the shell 23 is internally provided with
Groove, the steel ball 21 are arranged at the notch of groove, and the steel ball 21 is connect by spring 22 with the bottom of groove.
Preferably, the diameter of the steel ball 21 is more than the maximum distance of the notch of groove, the spring 22 is in always
Compressive state.
Preferably, the moving direction of the steel ball 21 is consistent with the telescopic direction of spring 22.
Wherein, when locating sleeve 17 in locating rod 18 when moving, steel ball 21 will be oppressed in shell 23
Portion, until locating sleeve 17 is moved to designated position, then steel ball 21 will have been withstood on the notch of groove, with locating slot progress
Match.
Preferably, the cutting blade 6 is horizontally disposed.
Compared with prior art, should be based in the smart-cut equipment of Internet of Things, 13 commencing speed of electromagnetic coil is powered, right
Magnet 12 generates powerful suction so that drive link 9 controls cutting blade 6 can be with horizontal resection, thus to each plastic tube successively
It is cut one by one, improves the efficiency of cutting equipment;Moreover, control locating sleeve 17 moves in locating rod 18, real
The movement of retainer ring 16 is showed, four retainer rings 16 will form an annulus for setting caliber, to the plastic tube of the caliber
It is fixed, improves the practicability of cutting equipment.
Using above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the present invention as enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, relevant staff is complete
Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention
Property range is not limited to the content on specification, it is necessary to determine its technical scope according to right.