CN106826046B - Sheet metal component and the positioning welding structure for connecting auxiliary - Google Patents

Sheet metal component and the positioning welding structure for connecting auxiliary Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106826046B
CN106826046B CN201611152327.6A CN201611152327A CN106826046B CN 106826046 B CN106826046 B CN 106826046B CN 201611152327 A CN201611152327 A CN 201611152327A CN 106826046 B CN106826046 B CN 106826046B
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China
Prior art keywords
location hole
sheet metal
metal component
auxiliary
positioning
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CN201611152327.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106826046A (en
Inventor
周慧琳
刘威
许立国
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Chery Automobile Co Ltd
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SAIC Chery Automobile Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201611152327.6A priority Critical patent/CN106826046B/en
Publication of CN106826046A publication Critical patent/CN106826046A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K37/00Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted for a procedure covered by only one of the other main groups of this subclass
    • B23K37/04Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted for a procedure covered by only one of the other main groups of this subclass for holding or positioning work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K37/00Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted for a procedure covered by only one of the other main groups of this subclass
    • B23K37/04Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted for a procedure covered by only one of the other main groups of this subclass for holding or positioning work
    • B23K37/0426Fixtures for other work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K2101/00Articles made by soldering, welding or cutting
    • B23K2101/006Vehicles

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Butt Welding And Welding Of Specific Article (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of sheet metal components and the positioning welding structure for connecting auxiliary, including the first and third location hole that the aperture opened up respectively on connection auxiliary and sheet metal component is identical, first and third location hole and master positioning pin implement location fit, the 4th location hole is offered on sheet metal component, the second location hole of nick shaped is offered on connection auxiliary, the profile overlapping region and auxiliary positioning pin of the 4th location hole and second location hole indentation, there constitute location fit.In above-mentioned technical proposal, when specific positioning, first the first and third location hole and master positioning finger setting are cooperated, auxiliary positioning pin is placed in the profile overlapping region of the 4th location hole and second location hole indentation, there again, the notch geometry of second location hole, in the case where not changing connection auxiliary size and matched sheet metal component type face, not only accurate positioning, but also the progress for facilitating welding to operate.

Description

Sheet metal component and the positioning welding structure for connecting auxiliary
Technical field
The invention belongs to the positioning weldings of be welded body panel positioning field more particularly to a kind of sheet metal component and connection auxiliary Structure.
Background technique
Connect auxiliary on generally by way of projection welding welding projection welding nut, then again by the connection auxiliary containing project-welding nut It is welded on Metal Sheets for Body-manufacturing, the multiple connection auxiliaries of installation, therefore these connection auxiliary welding is generally required on Metal Sheets for Body-manufacturing Position precision and Joint Strength all seem most important.In the prior art, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, it is offered on sheet metal component A Two spaced apart positioning round orifice 1,2, connect auxiliary B on two location holes in one be welded nut nut bore, separately One be welded nut side positioning round orifice 4, due to the limitation of its plate face profile and size for connecting auxiliary B, connection Spacing between nut bore 3 on auxiliary B and nut bore side positioning round orifice 4 is restricted, and is tightly connected in fixture locating clip auxiliary After part B, the soldering turret space between two positioning pins can be made to become narrower, cause soldering turret into suitable weldering can not be adjusted after rifle The problem of connecing posture perhaps soldering turret at all can not be into rifle to occur, which connects auxiliary and position well, difficult weld or can not weld at all The common problem that is welded.
Summary of the invention
The sheet metal component and company that the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of to facilitate welding to operate in the case where ensuring accurate positioning Connect the positioning welding structure of auxiliary.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions:
A kind of sheet metal component and the positioning welding structure for connecting auxiliary, including the hole opened up respectively on connection auxiliary and sheet metal component The first and third identical location hole of diameter, first and third location hole and master positioning pin implement location fit, offer on sheet metal component 4th location hole connects and offers the second location hole of nick shaped on auxiliary, the 4th location hole and second location hole indentation, there Profile overlapping region and auxiliary positioning pin constitute location fit.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: in above-mentioned technical proposal, specifically when positioning, first by the first and third location hole and master positioning Finger setting cooperates, then auxiliary positioning pin is placed in the profile overlapping region of the 4th location hole and second location hole indentation, there, connects in this way The relative position connect between auxiliary and sheet metal component is just determined.The notch geometry of second location hole, it is ensured that main at this time, Spacing between auxiliary positioning pin is greater than the spacing between two positioning pin in the prior art, thus seeks position and posture to welding gun Adjustment leaves enough spaces, is difficult to reach the difficulty of position to be welded or posture of welding torch adjustment to realize welding gun.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the connection schematic diagram of sheet metal component and connection auxiliary in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is to connect auxiliary structural schematic diagram in the prior art;
Fig. 3 is the connection schematic diagram of sheet metal component of the present invention and connection auxiliary;
Fig. 4 is positioning fixture structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of sheet metal component of the present invention and connection auxiliary on positioning fixture;
Fig. 6 is the enlarged diagram of structure at M in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is three kinds of embodiment structure schematic diagrames of present invention connection auxiliary.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to Fig. 3 to Fig. 7, the present invention is described in further detail.
It is opened up respectively in a kind of sheet metal component and the positioning welding structure for connecting auxiliary, including connection auxiliary 10 and sheet metal component 30 Identical the first and third location hole 12,32 in aperture, in the actual operation process, first and third location hole 12,32 with it is main fixed After position pin 22 implements location fit, the 4th location hole 31 is offered on sheet metal component 30, is connected and is offered nick shaped on auxiliary 10 Second location hole 11 is constituted with the profile overlapping region of 11 indentation, there of the 4th location hole 31 and second location hole and auxiliary positioning pin 21 Then auxiliary positioning pin 21 is placed in second to determine sheet metal component 30 and connect the relative position of auxiliary 10 by the mode of location fit The indentation, there of location hole 11, the distance between such two positioning pin significantly increase, and it is straight that soldering turret distance can at least increase positioning pin The half of diameter still has enough spaces to seek position and posture tune for welding gun after clamp sheet metal component 30 and connection auxiliary 10 It is whole, and do not change connection 10 size of auxiliary and matched 30 type face of sheet metal component.
The first positioning hole 12 of connection auxiliary 10 is overlapped with the threaded hole 131 of welded nut 13, first positioning hole 12 and spiral shell The aperture of pit 131 coincide, and cooperates both in welding with master positioning pin 22 and realizes positioning, and connection auxiliary 10 and sheet metal component 30 weld The first and third location hole 12,32 is overlapped to form through-hole with threaded hole 131 after connecing, and is with bolt or screw and its convenient for vehicle assembly It is cooperatively connected.
There are three types of preferred schemes, as U-shaped breach, V-notch, arc to lack for the shape of second location hole 11 in the present invention Mouthful.
There are two types of the preferred embodiments of 4th location hole 31, and one is circular hole, the second is strip-shaped hole and hole length direction The extended line of center line is overlapped with the 32 hole heart of third location hole.
Any one of three kinds of schemes of above-mentioned second location hole 11 can in the two schemes of four location holes 31 Any one combination.
Need specification that auxiliary positioning pin 21 is first inserted in the 4th location hole 31 when the 4th location hole 31 is strip-shaped hole In, when adjusting auxiliary positioning pin 21 makes it close to second location hole 11, as long as the shaft of auxiliary positioning pin 21 touches second location hole 11 edge profile simultaneously can limit connection auxiliary 10 and can not arbitrarily rotate, at this point, auxiliary positioning pin 21 and master positioning pin 22 it Between spacing be just enough to ensure that the welding of welding gun operates.
In addition, in the structure that attached drawing 7b, 7c of the present invention provide two kinds of second location holes 11, meet auxiliary positioning pin 21 with Under the premise of reserved welding spacing between master positioning pin 22, the size that can also reduce connection auxiliary 10 uses material to reduce Amount, is conducive to save the cost and can reduce car body weight.

Claims (9)

1. being opened respectively in a kind of sheet metal component and the positioning welding structure for connecting auxiliary, including connection auxiliary (10) and sheet metal component (30) If identical the first and third location hole (12,32) in aperture, first and third location hole (12,32) and master positioning pin (22) are implemented Location fit, it is characterised in that: offer the 4th location hole (31) on sheet metal component (30), opened up in connection auxiliary (10) jagged The profile overlapping region of the second location hole (11) of shape, the 4th location hole (31) and second location hole (11) indentation, there and auxiliary positioning It sells (21) and constitutes location fit.
2. sheet metal component according to claim 1 and the positioning welding structure for connecting auxiliary, it is characterised in that: connection auxiliary (10) first positioning hole (12) is overlapped with the threaded hole (131) of welded nut (13), first positioning hole (12) and threaded hole (131) aperture coincide.
3. sheet metal component according to claim 1 and the positioning welding structure for connecting auxiliary, it is characterised in that: the nick shaped Second location hole (11) be U-shaped breach.
4. sheet metal component according to claim 1 and the positioning welding structure for connecting auxiliary, it is characterised in that: the nick shaped Second location hole (11) be V-notch.
5. sheet metal component according to claim 1 and the positioning welding structure for connecting auxiliary, it is characterised in that: the nick shaped Second location hole (11) be arc notch.
6. sheet metal component according to claim 1 and the positioning welding structure for connecting auxiliary, it is characterised in that: the described 4th is fixed Position hole (31) is overlapped for the extended line of strip-shaped hole and the center line of hole length direction with third location hole (32) hole heart.
7. sheet metal component according to claim 6 and the positioning welding structure for connecting auxiliary, it is characterised in that: the nick shaped Second location hole (11) be U-shaped breach.
8. sheet metal component according to claim 6 and the positioning welding structure for connecting auxiliary, it is characterised in that: the nick shaped Second location hole (11) be V-notch.
9. sheet metal component according to claim 6 and the positioning welding structure for connecting auxiliary, it is characterised in that: the nick shaped Second location hole (11) be arc notch.
CN201611152327.6A 2016-12-14 2016-12-14 Sheet metal component and the positioning welding structure for connecting auxiliary Active CN106826046B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611152327.6A CN106826046B (en) 2016-12-14 2016-12-14 Sheet metal component and the positioning welding structure for connecting auxiliary

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611152327.6A CN106826046B (en) 2016-12-14 2016-12-14 Sheet metal component and the positioning welding structure for connecting auxiliary

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CN106826046A CN106826046A (en) 2017-06-13
CN106826046B true CN106826046B (en) 2019-04-09

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113634959B (en) * 2021-09-28 2023-06-09 贵阳大东汽车配件有限公司 Quick-change welding device for inner and outer sheet metal parts of main beam of rear longitudinal beam

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204108579U (en) * 2014-10-08 2015-01-21 平湖市斯迈克机械制造有限公司 Bending sheet metal component clamping tool in a kind of U-shaped
CN104526163A (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-04-22 芜湖贝斯特新能源开发有限公司 Stopper
CN204673202U (en) * 2015-05-14 2015-09-30 意欧斯仓储设备股份有限公司 A kind of the welding of sheet metal parts precise positioning structure

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2874004B2 (en) * 1990-03-06 1999-03-24 スズキ株式会社 Work clamp device
CN103894963A (en) * 2012-12-29 2014-07-02 江苏虹晨液压机电制造有限公司 Hand-operated gear puller with regulating device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204108579U (en) * 2014-10-08 2015-01-21 平湖市斯迈克机械制造有限公司 Bending sheet metal component clamping tool in a kind of U-shaped
CN104526163A (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-04-22 芜湖贝斯特新能源开发有限公司 Stopper
CN204673202U (en) * 2015-05-14 2015-09-30 意欧斯仓储设备股份有限公司 A kind of the welding of sheet metal parts precise positioning structure

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