CN106824441B - Efficient smashing device and system - Google Patents
Efficient smashing device and system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106824441B CN106824441B CN201710040931.8A CN201710040931A CN106824441B CN 106824441 B CN106824441 B CN 106824441B CN 201710040931 A CN201710040931 A CN 201710040931A CN 106824441 B CN106824441 B CN 106824441B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- flow
- chassis
- blade
- crushing
- rotating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/18—Knives; Mountings thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/08—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
Abstract
The invention relates to a high-efficiency crushing device and a system, the high-efficiency crushing device comprises a flow collecting cover, crushing blades, flow deflectors and a chassis, the flow deflectors are spirally arranged around a central shaft of the chassis, a flow guiding channel is formed between the adjacent flow deflectors, the crushing blades are positioned at the center of the chassis and are surrounded by the flow deflectors, the flow collecting cover covers the crushing blades and the flow deflectors, the flow collecting cover is provided with a flow collecting port, the flow collecting cover, the crushing blades, the flow deflectors and the chassis can relatively rotate or synchronously rotate to generate centrifugal force, strong suction force is generated to suck materials into the space between the crushing blades and the flow deflectors from the flow collecting port, large and heavy materials cannot resist the suction force, the effect is superior to that of a turbulent flow bone, a plate or a square cup to solve the problems, the crushing blades have double functions of a centrifugal pump and the crushing blades, the structural design is reasonable, the materials are continuously sucked and ejected from the, the device is suitable for dust collectors, food processors, grinders, garbage processors, industrial crushers and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of material crushing processing, in particular to a high-efficiency crushing device and a high-efficiency crushing system.
Background
For solid raw materials, when raw materials such as medicinal materials, fruits, meat and the like need to be smashed for use or a kitchen garbage disposer works, a smashing device is generally adopted for smashing, a smashing structure arranged inside a smashing machine is a cutter, the cutter rotating at a high speed can instantly smash and cut the raw materials to obtain the smashed raw materials, but the cutter finds the following defects in the using process: firstly, when a single blade rotating at a high speed crushes raw materials, a spiral centrifugal force is formed in a container, and the raw materials which are not crushed are far away from the blade and cannot directly contact with the blade under the action of the centrifugal force, so that the raw materials cannot be completely crushed into fine particles; secondly, because the requirement on the rotating speed of the blade and the sharpness of the cutting edge is higher, the production cost is higher.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems of poor crushing effect, high manufacturing cost, unstable structure and the like of the crushing structure in the prior art, the invention provides a high-efficiency crushing device, which has the following specific technical scheme:
the utility model provides a high-efficient reducing mechanism, includes mass flow cover, crushing blade, water conservancy diversion piece and chassis, and the water conservancy diversion piece is around chassis center pin spiral arrangement, forms the water conservancy diversion passageway between the adjacent water conservancy diversion piece, smashes the blade and is located chassis center department and surrounded by the water conservancy diversion piece, and the mass flow cover lid closes the top at crushing blade, water conservancy diversion piece, and the mass flow cover is equipped with the mouth that gathers current, and the material gets into through the mouth that gathers current and smashes between crushing blade and the water conservancy diversion piece, and kibbling material is discharged from the water conservancy diversion.
Preferably, the guide vanes and the base plate rotate integrally, and the crushing blades rotate in the same direction or in the opposite direction relative to the base plate.
Preferably, the guide vane and the crushing blade rotate integrally, and the chassis rotates in the same direction or in the opposite direction relative to the crushing blade.
Preferably, the high-efficiency crushing device further comprises a chopping blade, and the chopping blade is positioned above the collecting port to primarily chop the materials.
Preferably, the crushing blade comprises a blade part and an abrasive blade part, the blade part is L-shaped, the abrasive blade part is cylindrical or square, the blade part is arranged around the circumference of the abrasive blade part, the bottom of the abrasive blade part is provided with an abrasive bulge or an abrasive recess structure which is used for grinding food with the chassis, and the chassis is perforated.
Preferably, the flow deflectors and the chassis are integrally formed or the flow deflectors are detachably mounted on the chassis, and the upper parts of adjacent flow deflectors are integrally packaged or the crushing blades are additionally provided with sealing covers. .
Preferably, the flow deflector is provided with a threaded column, the flow collecting cover is provided with a mounting hole matched with the threaded column, the flow collecting cover is mounted above the crushing blade and the flow deflector through the matching of the mounting hole and the threaded column, and a nut is screwed with the threaded column to fix the flow collecting cover.
Preferably, the collecting port may be a through hole or a mesh hole.
Preferably, one or more of the crushing blades or the flow deflectors or the collecting hoods or the chopping blades are provided with saw teeth for crushing food, and one or more of the crushing blades or the flow deflectors or the collecting hoods or the chopping blades are provided with protrusions or grooves.
A crushing system comprising the crushing device comprises a single-rotating-shaft motor which is arranged on the upper portion or the lower portion, and an output shaft of the single-rotating-shaft motor drives a crushing blade or a chassis to rotate.
The utility model provides an including above-mentioned reducing mechanism's crushing system, crushing system includes the two rotational speed motors of biax of overhead or putting down, and the two rotational speed motors of biax are equipped with first pivot and the second pivot rotatory with the axle center, and the second pivot passes first pivot middle part hollow department and outwards stretches out, and the two rotational speed motors of biax are through first pivot, the drive of second pivot crushing blade, chassis rotation.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the flow collecting cover, the crushing blade, the flow deflector and the chassis can rotate relatively or synchronously to generate centrifugal force, strong suction force is generated to suck materials between the crushing blade and the flow deflector from a flow collecting port, large and heavy materials cannot resist the suction force, the effect is superior to that of a turbulent flow bone or a plate or a square cup to solve the problems, the crushing blade rotating at high speed tears and crushes the materials on the one hand, and generates the centrifugal force to drive the materials to collide the flow deflector for further refining on the other hand, the crushing blade has the dual functions of a centrifugal pump and the crushing blade, the chassis of the grinding blade part grinds further, the materials are discharged from holes of a flow guiding channel and the chassis, the structural design is reasonable, the materials are continuously sucked from an inlet and sprayed from an outlet of the flow collecting port, the crushing efficiency and the crushing effect are improved, and the device is suitable for dust collectors, food processors, grinders, garbage processors, in addition, the guide cover can guide and limit the materials between the crushing blade and the guide vane, so that the materials are prevented from flying out, and the crushing efficiency is further improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the high efficiency comminution apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the high efficiency comminution apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the high efficiency comminution apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the high efficiency reducing apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a crushing blade of the high efficiency crushing apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a single baffle of the high efficiency comminution apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the crushing blade, deflector and base plate mounting of the high efficiency crushing apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a header of the high efficiency comminution apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a single-shaft motor with an overhead configuration for a pulverizing system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a single shaft motor in a lower position in accordance with an embodiment of the pulverizing system of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a dual shaft dual speed motor configuration for a pulverizing system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
figure 13 is a schematic view of a dual shaft dual speed motor arrangement underneath a pulverizing system embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure, 1 is a collecting cover, 11 is a collecting port, 12 is a mounting hole, 2 is a crushing blade, 21 is a blade part, 22 is a grinding sheet part, 3 is a flow deflector, 31 is a threaded column, 4 is a base plate, 5 is a chopping blade, 6 is a single-rotating-shaft motor, 7 is a double-shaft double-rotating-speed motor, 71 is a first rotating shaft, and 72 is a second rotating shaft.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings:
in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the positions or elements referred to must have specific orientations, be constructed and operated in specific orientations, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood as appropriate by those of ordinary skill in the art.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a high-efficiency crushing device comprises a flow collecting cover 1, crushing blades 2, flow deflectors 3, a chassis 4 and crushing blades 5, wherein the flow deflectors 3 are spirally arranged around a central shaft of the chassis 4, flow guide channels are formed between adjacent flow deflectors 3, the crushing blades 2 are positioned at the center of the chassis 4 and are surrounded by the flow deflectors 3, the flow collecting cover 1 covers the crushing blades 2 and the flow deflectors 3, the crushing blades 5 are positioned above a flow collecting port 11 to primarily crush materials, the crushing blades 5 preferably have 4 blades, the flow collecting cover 1 is provided with a flow collecting port 11, the materials enter between the crushing blades 2 and the flow deflectors 3 through the flow collecting port 11 to be crushed, and the crushed materials are discharged from the flow guide channels.
Specifically, the flow deflectors 3 and the chassis 4 rotate integrally, the crushing blades 2 rotate in the same direction or in the reverse direction relative to the chassis 4 to generate centrifugal force, materials are sucked into the space between the crushing blades 2 and the flow deflectors 3 from the flow collecting port 11, or the flow deflectors 3 and the crushing blades 2 rotate integrally, the chassis 4 rotates in the same direction or in the reverse direction relative to the crushing blades 2 to generate centrifugal force, the materials are sucked into the space between the crushing blades 2 and the flow deflectors 3 from the flow collecting port 11, the upper parts of the adjacent flow deflectors 3 are integrally packaged to prevent the food from being thrown out, the other side can play the same role as the flow collecting cover 1, and the height of the crushing blades 2 is larger than or equal to or smaller than that of the flow collecting cover.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 6, the crushing blade 2 includes a blade portion 21 and an abrasive sheet portion 22, the blade portion 21 is L-shaped, the abrasive sheet portion 22 is cylindrical or square, the blade portion 21 is arranged around the circumference of the abrasive sheet portion 22, the bottom of the abrasive sheet portion 22 is provided with an abrasive protrusion or an abrasive depression structure for grinding food with the bottom plate 4, and the bottom plate 4 is perforated.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 8, the flow deflector 3 and the chassis 4 are integrally formed or the flow deflector 3 is detachably mounted on the chassis 4, the flow deflector 3 is provided with a threaded post 31, the flow collecting cover 1 is provided with a mounting hole 12 matched with the threaded post 31, the flow collecting cover 1 is mounted above the crushing blade 2 and the flow deflector 3 through the matching of the mounting hole 12 and the threaded post 31, a nut is screwed with the threaded post 31 to fix the flow collecting cover 1, the flow collecting cover 1 is provided with a through hole or a mesh hole, the crushing blade 2 is provided with a sealing cover, the middle opening of the sealing cover is not provided with the flow collecting cover 1, and the crushing blade 2 and the sealing cover synchronously rotate to obtain the same effect.
One or more of the crushing blade 2, the flow deflector 3, the flow collecting cover 1 or the chopping blade 5 is/are provided with sawteeth for crushing food, namely, the crushing blade 2 can be independently provided with the sawteeth, the flow deflector 3 can be independently provided with the sawteeth, the flow collecting cover 1 can be independently provided with the sawteeth, the chopping blade 5 can be independently provided with the sawteeth, the crushing blade 2 and the flow deflector 3 are simultaneously provided with the sawteeth, the crushing blade 2 and the flow collecting cover 1 are simultaneously provided with the sawteeth, and the rest is done in the same way; one or more of the crushing blades 2, the flow deflectors 3, the flow collecting covers 1 and the chopping blades 5 are provided with protrusions or grooves, namely, the crushing blades 2 can be independently provided with the protrusions or grooves, the flow deflectors 3 can be independently provided with the protrusions or grooves, the flow collecting covers 1 can be independently provided with the protrusions or grooves, the chopping blades 5 can be independently provided with the protrusions or grooves, the crushing blades 2 and the flow deflectors 3 are simultaneously provided with the protrusions or grooves, and the crushing blades 2 and the flow collecting covers 1 are simultaneously provided with the protrusions or grooves.
As shown in fig. 10 and 11, a crushing system comprising the crushing device comprises a single-shaft motor 6 which is arranged at the upper part or the lower part, and an output shaft of the single-shaft motor drives the crushing blade 2 or the chassis 4 to rotate.
As shown in fig. 12 and 13, a crushing system comprising the crushing device comprises a double-shaft double-rotating-speed motor 7 which is arranged at the upper part or the lower part, the double-shaft double-rotating-speed motor is provided with a first rotating shaft 71 and a second rotating shaft 72 which rotate coaxially, when the double-shaft double-rotating-speed motor 7 is arranged at the upper part, the second rotating shaft 72 passes through the hollow part in the middle of the first rotating shaft 71 and extends downwards to be connected with a chassis 4, and the first rotating shaft 71 is connected with a crushing blade 5 and a crushing blade 2 from top to bottom; when the double-shaft double-rotating-speed motor 7 is arranged at the lower part, the second rotating shaft 72 penetrates through the hollow part in the middle of the first rotating shaft 71 and extends upwards to be connected with the crushing blades 2 and the chopping blades 5, and the first rotating shaft 71 is connected with the chassis 4; the double-shaft double-rotating-speed motor 7 drives the crushing blade 2 and the chassis 4 to rotate through a first rotating shaft 71 and a second rotating shaft 72.
The above description is for the purpose of describing the invention in more detail with reference to specific preferred embodiments, and it should not be construed that the embodiments of the invention are limited to those described herein, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a high-efficient reducing mechanism which characterized in that: including the mass flow cover, smash blade, water conservancy diversion piece and chassis, the water conservancy diversion piece is around the spiral range of chassis center pin, forms the water conservancy diversion passageway between the adjacent water conservancy diversion piece, smashes the blade and is located chassis center department and surrounded by the water conservancy diversion piece, and the mass flow cover lid closes in the top of smashing blade, water conservancy diversion piece, and the mass flow cover is equipped with the flow concentration mouth, and the material gets into through the flow concentration mouth and smashes between smashing blade and the water conservancy diversion piece, and kibbling material discharges from the water conservancy diversion passageway, smash the blade and include blade portion and grind the piece portion, and the blade portion is the L type, grinds the piece portion and is cylindrical or square, and blade portion arranges around grinding piece portion circumference, and the bottom of grinding the piece portion is equipped with the protruding or the abrasive material sunk structure that grinds food with the chassis, and the chassis punches, the water conservancy diversion piece is equipped with the screw post, and, And a nut is screwed with the threaded column to fix the flow collecting cover above the flow deflector.
2. A high efficiency comminution apparatus as in claim 1, wherein: the flow deflector and the chassis rotate integrally, and the crushing blade rotates in the same direction or in the opposite direction relative to the chassis.
3. A high efficiency comminution apparatus as in claim 1, wherein: the flow deflector and the crushing blade integrally rotate, and the chassis rotates in the same direction or in the opposite direction relative to the crushing blade.
4. A high efficiency comminution apparatus as in claim 1, wherein: the device also comprises a chopping blade, and the chopping blade is positioned above the flow collecting port and used for primarily chopping the materials.
5. A high efficiency comminution apparatus as in claim 1, wherein: the flow deflectors and the chassis are integrally formed or the flow deflectors are detachably arranged on the chassis, and the upper parts of the adjacent flow deflectors are integrally packaged or the crushing blades are additionally provided with sealing covers.
6. A high efficiency comminution apparatus as in claim 2, wherein: one or more of the crushing blades or the flow deflectors or the flow collecting hoods or the chopping blades are provided with saw teeth for crushing food, and one or more of the crushing blades or the flow deflectors or the flow collecting hoods or the chopping blades are provided with protrusions or grooves.
7. A comminution system comprising an apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 6 in which: comprises a single-rotating-shaft motor which is arranged at the upper part or the lower part, and an output shaft of the single-rotating-shaft motor drives a crushing blade or a chassis to rotate.
8. A comminution system comprising an apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 6 in which: the double-shaft double-rotating-speed motor comprises an upper double-shaft double-rotating-speed motor or a lower double-shaft double-rotating-speed motor, wherein the double-shaft double-rotating-speed motor is provided with a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft which rotate coaxially, the second rotating shaft penetrates through a hollow part in the middle of the first rotating shaft and extends outwards, and the double-shaft double-rotating-speed motor drives a crushing blade and a chassis to rotate through the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710040931.8A CN106824441B (en) | 2017-01-17 | 2017-01-17 | Efficient smashing device and system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710040931.8A CN106824441B (en) | 2017-01-17 | 2017-01-17 | Efficient smashing device and system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106824441A CN106824441A (en) | 2017-06-13 |
| CN106824441B true CN106824441B (en) | 2021-01-19 |
Family
ID=59119194
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710040931.8A Active CN106824441B (en) | 2017-01-17 | 2017-01-17 | Efficient smashing device and system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106824441B (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107309036B (en) * | 2017-08-09 | 2024-04-05 | 贵州湄潭黔味旅游管理服务有限公司 | Dry chilli pulverizer |
| JP7039093B2 (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2022-03-22 | スーヂョウ エアビジョン ロボティック テクノロジーズ カンパニー リミテッド | Centrifugal atomization structure and spraying device, centrifugal atomizing device, drive device and dual drive spraying device having this centrifugal atomization structure |
| CN108607672A (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2018-10-02 | 江西省食品发酵研究所 | A kind of functional food production fish-bone grinding device |
| CN108543598A (en) * | 2018-06-19 | 2018-09-18 | 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 | Food refuse disposer |
| CN111632708A (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2020-09-08 | 士商（湖州）精密技术有限公司 | Disintegrating machine |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102005029899A1 (en) * | 2005-06-25 | 2007-01-04 | Gotic Gmbh | Knife cutting mill |
| CN203524431U (en) * | 2013-08-02 | 2014-04-09 | 广东科嘉霖电器制造有限公司 | Double-speed juicer with combination of crushing blade and grinding blade |
| JP6276127B2 (en) * | 2014-07-17 | 2018-02-07 | 象印マホービン株式会社 | Coffee bean crusher |
| CN205591304U (en) * | 2016-05-07 | 2016-09-21 | 广东顺德中科新创设计服务有限公司 | Crushing grinder of food processor |
| CN206509068U (en) * | 2017-01-17 | 2017-09-22 | 东莞优乐家智能家电有限公司 | A kind of efficient pair of rotating shaft reducing mechanism |
| CN206716109U (en) * | 2017-01-17 | 2017-12-08 | 东莞优乐家智能家电有限公司 | A kind of efficiently single-turn axle reducing mechanism |
-
2017
- 2017-01-17 CN CN201710040931.8A patent/CN106824441B/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106824441A (en) | 2017-06-13 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN106824441B (en) | Efficient smashing device and system | |
| WO2010115306A1 (en) | Juice extractor | |
| CN207055391U (en) | A kind of efficiently single-turn axle broken wall cooking machine | |
| CN207055349U (en) | A kind of efficiently single revolving shaft soymilk machine | |
| CN205868455U (en) | High -efficient reducing mechanism | |
| CN206509068U (en) | A kind of efficient pair of rotating shaft reducing mechanism | |
| KR200392592Y1 (en) | Structure of Cutter for Juicer | |
| CN206716109U (en) | A kind of efficiently single-turn axle reducing mechanism | |
| KR200262463Y1 (en) | Machine for seperating juice from food garbage | |
| KR200376615Y1 (en) | Food pulverrizer | |
| CN201701037U (en) | Soybean milk machine | |
| CN110354965A (en) | Fiber diet materials crusher | |
| CN107019443B (en) | Broken food machine | |
| CN208627467U (en) | A kind of Novel mill for carbon brush for electric machine production | |
| CN218423200U (en) | Multifunctional pulverizer | |
| CN217288691U (en) | 360-degree three-dimensional minced garlic pulper | |
| CN110984314A (en) | Planing type kitchen waste disposer | |
| CN207055389U (en) | A kind of efficiently double revolving shaft soymilk machines | |
| KR100272290B1 (en) | Juicer | |
| CN217140608U (en) | Dustless spice grinder | |
| CN2329438Y (en) | Vertical disintegrator without screen | |
| CN219240735U (en) | Garbage disposal device | |
| CN216823047U (en) | Food processor is with system of smashing | |
| CN215541371U (en) | Turbine type flour mill | |
| CN216063614U (en) | Movable branch crusher |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |