CN106818326A - A kind of method for improving tobacco bacterial wilt resistance - Google Patents
A kind of method for improving tobacco bacterial wilt resistance Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106818326A CN106818326A CN201611215629.3A CN201611215629A CN106818326A CN 106818326 A CN106818326 A CN 106818326A CN 201611215629 A CN201611215629 A CN 201611215629A CN 106818326 A CN106818326 A CN 106818326A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- seed
- bacterial wilt
- wilt resistance
- tobacco bacterial
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
- A01C1/06—Coating or dressing seed
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
- A01C1/08—Immunising seed
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of method for improving tobacco bacterial wilt resistance, its culture component, in parts by weight, including following components:10 20 parts of bacillus, non-pathogenic 15 25 parts of blue or green withered Pseudomonas alba, 15 25 parts of streptomycete, 15 25 parts of actinomyces, 20 30 parts of salicylic acid, 0.5 5 parts of tributyl 2-acetylcitrate, 15 25 parts of riboflavin, 10 20 parts of seed coat agent.Specifically include following steps:In grow seedling link, a point hoof is carried out to selected tobacco seed, then the seed 0.1%CuSO for staying4Sterilize 10 15 min, after rinsed repeatedly with running water 35 times, 55 DEG C of warm water of the seed after cleaning soak that , Liao are dry, and then vernalization sowed.The present invention can improve the rate of photosynthisis of plant, and the aggregate velocity of organic matter is accelerated, and makes plant strain growth healthy and strong, so as to improve the infection ability of resistance germ.
Description
Technical field
Grown tobacco Resistence research field the present invention relates to one, more particularly, to a kind of side for improving tobacco bacterial wilt resistance
Method.
Background technology
Nicotiana tubular flower mesh, Solanaceae is annual or limited herbaceos perennial, base portion slightly lignifying.Inflorescence basidixed,
It is coniform, spend more;Capsule ovate or square round shape, length are approximately equal to persistent calyx.Summer and autumn yields positive results.Be distributed mainly on South America,
South Asia, China.Tobacco is annual or limited perennial herb, and entirety is by glandular hairs;Root is sturdy.Stem is high 0.7-2 meters, and base portion is slightly wooden
Matter.Leaf square round shape lanceolar, lanceolar, square are circular or avette, and top is tapering, base portion gradually narrow half armful of stem to stem into ear,
10-30 (- 70) centimetre long, 8-15 (- 30) centimetre wide, handle is substantially or into aliform handle.Inflorescence basidixed, it is coniform, spend more;Bennet
It is long 5-20 millimeters.Calyx tubular or tubular are bell, long 20-25 millimeters, sliver triangular shape lanceolar, varying length;Corolla funnel
Shape, pale red, cylinder portion color is lighter, slightly bow, long 3.5-5 centimetres, and eaves portion is wide 1-1.5 centimetres, the anxious point of sliver;1 piece shows in stamen
Write short compared with remaining 4 pieces, corolla throat, filigree base portion hairiness are not stretched out.Capsule ovate or square round shape, length are approximately equal to persistent calyx.Kind
Square circle sub circular or wide, about 0.5 millimeter of footpath, brown.Summer and autumn yields positive results.Tobacco decapacitation be made cigarette, tobacco, pipe tobacco,
Cigar etc. sucks outer for people, still there is various medical applications.
Although tobacco, with many harm, or even is referred to as " poisonous weeds " to the mankind, many countries limitation stream in plain text
Logical or suction, World Health Organization member also endorsed《The Framework Convention on Tobacco Control》.But it is time-honored medicinal as one kind
Plant, its medical value can not be obliterated because of its harmfulness.《National Chinese herbal medicine compilation》Record, tobacco is warm in nature sweet, poisonous,
The effects such as with detumescence, removing toxic substances, desinsection, it is mainly used in the diseases such as furuncle swelling toxin, favus of the scalp, tinea alba, the favus of the scalp, venomous snake bite, can also controls
Treat the diseases such as item subcutaneous ulcer, carbuncle on the back, wind phlegm, crane knee (including bone tuberculosis, chronic purulent gonitis etc.).Can also be used for go out " four pests "
(oncomelania, mosquito, fly, mouse) and desinsection etc..
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide one kind has good fungistatic effect to improving tobacco bacterial wilt resistance
Disease-resistant method.
The present invention solve the technical scheme that is used of above-mentioned technical problem for:
1. a kind of method for improving tobacco bacterial wilt resistance, it is characterised in that its culture component, in parts by weight, including following
Component:Bacillus 10-20 parts, non-pathogenic blue or green withered Pseudomonas alba 15-25 parts, streptomycete 15-25 parts, actinomyces 15-25 parts,
Salicylic acid 20-30 parts, tributyl 2-acetylcitrate 0.5-5 parts, riboflavin 15-25 parts, seed coat agent 10-20 parts.
As the preferred of above-mentioned technical proposal, a kind of method for improving tobacco bacterial wilt resistance, its culture component, with weight
Part meter, including following components:15 parts of bacillus, non-pathogenic 15 parts of blue or green withered Pseudomonas alba, 20 parts of streptomycete, actinomyces 20
Part, 20 parts of salicylic acid, 0.5 part of tributyl 2-acetylcitrate, 15 parts of riboflavin, 10 parts of seed coat agent.
2. the method for above-mentioned a kind of raising tobacco bacterial wilt resistance, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:In nursery ring
Section, a point hoof is carried out to selected tobacco seed, then the seed for staying 0.1%CuSO4 sterilization 10-15 min, afterwards with certainly
Water is rinsed 3-5 times repeatedly, and 55 DEG C of warm water of the seed after cleaning soak , Liao to be done, and then vernalization sowed.
As the preferred of above-mentioned technical proposal, in terms of Seed Treatment, seed coat agent can be used to tobacco seed, by wheel
Work and interplanting can prevent crop bacterial wilt.
It is many using rehabilitating soil measure is improved in actual production as the preferred of above-mentioned technical proposal, such as apply soil
With biological control or the application of resistance bacterium be combined organic fertilizer by additive, can improve and rehabilitating soil ecological environment, raising
The ability of soil and cigarette strain self-defense disease, reduces fertilizer and chemical pesticide access times, using disease-resistant variety, is finally reached
Improve quality of tobacco and realize the sustainable development of leaf tobacco production.
The invention has the advantages that:
The method that the present invention improves tobacco bacterial wilt resistance, in terms of Seed Treatment, uses tobacco seed seed coat agent, seed coat agent
In film forming agent medicament can be anchored at the surface of seed well, with the function of being sustained and improve medicament utilization rate, medicine
Imitate the lasting period extension in tobacco seedling body, it is possible to increase the content of chlorophyll and soluble protein in tobacco seedling body,
The rate of photosynthisis of plant is improved, the aggregate velocity of organic matter is accelerated, and makes plant strain growth healthy and strong, so as to improve infecting for resistance germ
Ability.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to embodiments.
Embodiment 1
A kind of method for improving tobacco bacterial wilt resistance, its culture component, in parts by weight, including following components:
10 parts of bacillus, non-pathogenic 15 parts of blue or green withered Pseudomonas alba, 15 parts of streptomycete, 15 parts of actinomyces, 20 parts of salicylic acid, second
0.5 part of acyl ATBC, 15 parts of riboflavin, 10 parts of seed coat agent.
Its preparation method is comprised the following steps:In grow seedling link, a point hoof is carried out to selected tobacco seed, then leaving
The seed for coming 0.1%CuSO4 sterilizes 10-15 min, after rinsed 3-5 time repeatedly with running water, it is clean after seed with 55 DEG C of temperature
Water soaks, and Liao does, and then vernalization sowed.
Embodiment 2
A kind of method for improving tobacco bacterial wilt resistance, its culture component, in parts by weight, including following components:
15 parts of bacillus, non-pathogenic 15 parts of blue or green withered Pseudomonas alba, 20 parts of streptomycete, 20 parts of actinomyces, 20 parts of salicylic acid, second
5 parts of acyl ATBC, 15 parts of riboflavin, 10 parts of seed coat agent.The use of tributyl 2-acetylcitrate can reach enhancing it is sterilized,
Mould proof effect.Its preparation method is comprised the following steps:In grow seedling link, a point hoof is carried out to selected tobacco seed, then
The seed for staying with 0.1%CuSO4 sterilize 10-15 min, after rinsed 3-5 time repeatedly with running water, clean after seed use
55 DEG C of warm water immersion , Liao do, and then vernalization sowed.
Embodiment 3
A kind of method for improving tobacco bacterial wilt resistance, its culture component, in parts by weight, including following components:
20 parts of bacillus, non-pathogenic 25 parts of blue or green withered Pseudomonas alba, 25 parts of streptomycete, 25 parts of actinomyces, 30 parts of salicylic acid, second
0.5 part of acyl ATBC, 5 parts of Riboflavin Tetrabutyrate, 20 parts of seed coat agent.
Its preparation method is comprised the following steps:In grow seedling link, a point hoof is carried out to selected tobacco seed, then leaving
The seed for coming 0.1%CuSO4 sterilizes 10-15 min, after rinsed 3-5 time repeatedly with running water, it is clean after seed with 55 DEG C of temperature
Water soaks, and Liao does, and then vernalization sowed.
Claims (7)
1. it is a kind of improve tobacco bacterial wilt resistance method, it is characterised in that:Its culture component, in parts by weight, including it is following
Component:Bacillus 10-20 parts, non-pathogenic blue or green withered Pseudomonas alba 15-25 parts, streptomycete 15-25 parts, actinomyces 15-25 parts,
Salicylic acid 20-30 parts, tributyl 2-acetylcitrate 0.5-5 parts, riboflavin 15-25 parts, seed coat agent 10-20 parts.
2. a kind of method for improving tobacco bacterial wilt resistance as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Its culture component, with
Weight portion meter, including following components:15 parts of bacillus, non-pathogenic 15 parts of blue or green withered Pseudomonas alba, 20 parts of streptomycete, actinomyces
20 parts, 20 parts of salicylic acid, 0.5 part of tributyl 2-acetylcitrate, 15 parts of riboflavin, 10 parts of seed coat agent.
3. a kind of method for improving tobacco bacterial wilt resistance as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps:
In grow seedling link, a point hoof is carried out to selected tobacco seed, then the seed for staying is carried out disinfection, after with running water repeatedly
Rinsing, the seed after cleaning soaks , Liao with warm water to be done, and then vernalization sowed.
4. a kind of method for improving tobacco bacterial wilt resistance as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:Seed 0.1%CuSO4
Sterilization 10-15 min.
5. a kind of method for improving tobacco bacterial wilt resistance as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:Running water is rinsed repeatedly
3-5 times.
6. a kind of method for improving tobacco bacterial wilt resistance as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:Seed after cleaning is used
55 DEG C of warm water immersions.
7. a kind of method for improving tobacco bacterial wilt resistance as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:Liao selects nature when dry
At a temperature of dry and be advisable.
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CN201611215629.3A CN106818326A (en) | 2016-12-26 | 2016-12-26 | A kind of method for improving tobacco bacterial wilt resistance |
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CN201611215629.3A CN106818326A (en) | 2016-12-26 | 2016-12-26 | A kind of method for improving tobacco bacterial wilt resistance |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109041975A (en) * | 2018-09-10 | 2018-12-21 | 天津大学 | A method of alleviating triclosan using salicylic acid and plant stress is injured |
CN115067160A (en) * | 2022-06-14 | 2022-09-20 | 南京农业大学 | Application of riboflavin in promoting tomato growth and/or preventing and controlling soil-borne bacterial wilt |
Citations (5)
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CN103155815A (en) * | 2013-03-18 | 2013-06-19 | 西南大学 | Method capable of improving tobacco bacterial wilt resistance |
CN103270915A (en) * | 2012-08-22 | 2013-09-04 | 湖北省烟草科研所 | Method for preventing and treating tobacco bacterial wilt |
CN104082055A (en) * | 2014-06-17 | 2014-10-08 | 贵州省烟草科学研究院 | Method for high-flux identification of ralstonia solanacearum resistance |
CN105705013A (en) * | 2013-11-08 | 2016-06-22 | 诺维信生物农业公司 | Compositions and methods for treating pests |
CN106242851A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2016-12-21 | 安徽省司尔特肥业股份有限公司 | A kind of organic-inorganic compound fertilizer preventing Fructus Lycopersici esculenti bacterial wilt |
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2016
- 2016-12-26 CN CN201611215629.3A patent/CN106818326A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103270915A (en) * | 2012-08-22 | 2013-09-04 | 湖北省烟草科研所 | Method for preventing and treating tobacco bacterial wilt |
CN103155815A (en) * | 2013-03-18 | 2013-06-19 | 西南大学 | Method capable of improving tobacco bacterial wilt resistance |
CN105705013A (en) * | 2013-11-08 | 2016-06-22 | 诺维信生物农业公司 | Compositions and methods for treating pests |
CN104082055A (en) * | 2014-06-17 | 2014-10-08 | 贵州省烟草科学研究院 | Method for high-flux identification of ralstonia solanacearum resistance |
CN106242851A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2016-12-21 | 安徽省司尔特肥业股份有限公司 | A kind of organic-inorganic compound fertilizer preventing Fructus Lycopersici esculenti bacterial wilt |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
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李艳红等: "生物有机肥调控烟草青枯病和黑胫病研究进展", 《云南农业大学学报》 * |
江厚龙: "外源诱抗剂对烟草青枯病的诱抗效果研究", 《中国农学通报》 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109041975A (en) * | 2018-09-10 | 2018-12-21 | 天津大学 | A method of alleviating triclosan using salicylic acid and plant stress is injured |
CN115067160A (en) * | 2022-06-14 | 2022-09-20 | 南京农业大学 | Application of riboflavin in promoting tomato growth and/or preventing and controlling soil-borne bacterial wilt |
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Application publication date: 20170613 |