CN106806959A - A kind of automatic liquid-stopping transfusion system - Google Patents

A kind of automatic liquid-stopping transfusion system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106806959A
CN106806959A CN201710148977.1A CN201710148977A CN106806959A CN 106806959 A CN106806959 A CN 106806959A CN 201710148977 A CN201710148977 A CN 201710148977A CN 106806959 A CN106806959 A CN 106806959A
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China
Prior art keywords
liquid
transfusion
dropping funnel
guiding tube
valve
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Pending
Application number
CN201710148977.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘斐天
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710148977.1A priority Critical patent/CN106806959A/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/14Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/36Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests with means for eliminating or preventing injection or infusion of air into body
    • A61M5/40Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests with means for eliminating or preventing injection or infusion of air into body using low-level float-valve to cut off media flow from reservoir

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of automatic liquid-stopping transfusion system, including infusion vessel and transfusion device, the dropping funnel of transfusion device is connected to infusion tube up and down, and infusion vessel includes bottleneck and bottle stopper, guiding tube is provided with infusion vessel, longitudinal fluting is offered on guiding tube, guiding tube upper end closed, guiding tube lower end is connected with the bottleneck of infusion vessel, and guiding tube cavity is provided with ball float, the bottleneck of infusion vessel is provided with valve seat, and ball float is adapted with the valve port of valve seat;Float valve is provided with the dropping funnel of transfusion device, after the transfusion liquid conveying in dropping funnel is finished, the import of the infusion tube that float valve can enter under dropping funnel.Upper and lower two of present invention design stops fluid valve, play dual only liquid effect, automatic retention transfusion residual liquid, so that transfusion device is in the case where prosthetic is disturbed, remain able to member-retaining portion liquid, so as to prevent air from entering human body after liquid is totally lost, the work of nurse is considerably reduced, reduce doctor-patient dispute.

Description

A kind of automatic liquid-stopping transfusion system
Technical field
The invention belongs to lighting technical field, it is related to a kind of LED lamp lamp, especially a kind of LED spirals wick and LED spiral shells Rotation wick lamp.
Background technology
Transfusion system includes liquid transfusion device and infusion bottle, and liquid transfusion device is a kind of common medical treatment consumptive materials, by aseptic place Reason, sets up passage between vein and liquid, for venous transfusion.Typically by intravenous needle or injection needle, needle-covering cap, infuse soft Eight part connection compositions such as pipe, liquid medicine filter, flow regulator, dropping funnel, bottle plug puncture unit, air cleaner.
In infusion process, gas, anti-return blood phenomenon in exclusion liquid occur most important to infusion safety.If place Manage improper contingency and conduit of the air into dropping funnel bottom occur, it will unexpected blood back phenomenon occurs.Blood back phenomenon not only can Causing conduit cannot continue transfusion due to air embolism, or even blood clotting can be caused to be damaged to human body into clot, And the serious problems such as hospital-acquired infection, septicemia, this problem how is processed in treatment clinical course and its brings bad Consequence is always a stubborn problem.Existing transfusion device is after liquid is totally lost, if not treatment in time, it may appear that blood flows back Phenomenon, healthy to patient threatens.To avoid this kind of situation, it is necessary to patient and medical care people during usual clinical transfusion Member's moment concern liquid surplus, occupies very big energy, while larger psychological pressure is also caused to patient, it is often surplus in liquid Medical personnel are just called when remaining more, easily causes doctor-patient relationship contradiction, be unfavorable for entering for Rehabilitation and normal medical and nursing work OK.
The automatic liquid-stopping transfusion system complex structure of prior art, is more expensive to manufacture, and is unfavorable for promotion and application.The patent No. It is the Chinese utility model patent of " 200320129365.1 ", discloses a kind of single use pressure-keeping infusion device, the transfusion device For the venous transfusion in medicine and hygiene fieldses;The transfusion device is by needle for inserting bottle, flexible pipe, flow regulator, liquid medicine filter, vein Transfusion needle, dropping funnel and release mechanism are constituted, and wherein release mechanism includes wine bucket lower curtate a liquid access road for projection, There is a locating part dropping funnel middle and lower part, there is a floating body therebetween, and floating body is embedded with the diaphragm that a latex and other soft materials are made. The Chinese invention patent of Patent No. " 201120280062 " discloses a kind of safe transfusion system, and the transfusion device is used for health care Venous transfusion in field;The transfusion device is made up of feed tube, Murphy's burette and the drain pipe being linked in sequence, wherein safe machine It is coniform Murphy's burette that structure includes lower end, and float corresponding with its lower end shape, float are provided with Murphy's burette The internal diameter with diameter greater than drain pipe of maximum cross section, the density of float is less than liquid density.When having liquid in Murphy's burette, Float is suspended in liquid level, and declining float with liquid level declines, and when liquid drips space-time, float is placed exactly in Murphy's burette lower end, cuts Disconnected Murphy's burette and the path of drain pipe, effectively prevent air from entering in patient body.Above-mentioned patent is universal in actual applications There are following some deficiencies:One be sealing between floating body and the medicine liquid outlet of dropping funnel bottom or the medicine liquid outlet of housing bottom all It is to carry out contact in plane by seal membrane to be sealed, when seal membrane has certain space with floating body inside, defeated Liquid easily produces bubble when replacing;Two be with fill in stifled formula method only liquid when, the medicine liquid outlet fitted seal of floating body and dropping funnel bottom The required precision at place is high, and existing production technology is extremely difficult to the requirement being fully sealed, and causes sealing reliability not high, safety It is low;Three be with the sealed method of film only liquid when, because seal membrane is to realize effective environmental sealing export department so must design Obtain relatively thin so that the jag of the export department in practice because of liquid easily pierces through diaphragm, causes to seal.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to solve above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of reasonable in design, simple structure, system Low cost is made, can be with automatic stopping infusion after liquid conveying is finished, anti-Hemostatic Oral Liquid backflow phenomenon occurs, has a safety feature, just In the only liquid type transfusion system promoted, and the people having defective vision is very easy to observe the position of infusion vessel liquid level.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of automatic liquid-stopping transfusion system, including:Infusion vessel and transfusion Device, transfusion device includes injection needle, bottle plug puncture unit, flow regulator and dropping funnel, and dropping funnel is connected to infusion tube up and down, defeated Liquid container includes bottleneck and bottle stopper, it is characterized in that being provided with guiding tube in infusion vessel, longitudinal fluting is offered on guiding tube, draws Conduit upper end closed, guiding tube lower end is connected with the bottleneck of infusion vessel, and guiding tube cavity is provided with ball float, the bottle of infusion vessel Mouth is provided with valve seat, and ball float is adapted with the valve port of valve seat;Float valve is provided with the dropping funnel of transfusion device, when the transfusion in dropping funnel After liquid conveying is finished, the import of the infusion tube that float valve can enter under dropping funnel;Described ball float is with coloured floating Ball;Top in described dropping funnel is provided with screen cloth, and float valve is located at below screen cloth.
One ball float is set in infusion vessel, valve seat is designed with bottleneck, valve seat is provided with what is be adapted with ball float Valve port, forms valve between ball float and valve port, after liquid conveying of being infused in infusion vessel is finished, ball float enters valve port, and valve is closed Close, while the liquid in infusion tube under infusion vessel just stops being conveyed to human body, realize stopping liquid.The present invention is guarantee liquid level Decline, ball float can close precisely with the valve port of valve seat, and guiding tube of the invention is connected with the bottle stopper of infusion vessel, guiding tube Upper longitudinal grooved, it is ensured that guiding tube cavity is conducted with infusion vessel, ball float is provided with guiding tube, when infusing medicine in infusion vessel After liquid conveying is finished, ball float can accurate close port.Float valve is provided with dropping funnel, when the transfusion liquid in dropping funnel has been conveyed Bi Hou, the import of infusion tube of the accurate dropping funnel of float valve energy under, the liquid of float valve just stops being conveyed to human body, Realize stopping liquid.
Upper and lower two of present invention design stops fluid valve, plays dual only liquid effect.Automatic liquid-stopping function of the invention is logical The realization of air pressure principle is crossed, i.e., causes that liquid is rested on due to the sealing of sensing transfusion level, under hydrostatic pressing, the comprehensive function power of human vein In transfusion device, automatic liquid-stopping is realized, the function is not influenceed by medicine liquid ingredient and degree of purity, it can be ensured that automatic liquid-stopping effect. The present invention is conducive to the raising of nursing quality, also helps trust of the enhancing sufferer to nurse, promotes nurse-patient relationship harmonious development, There is important clinical meaning.Ball float is adopted as with coloured ball float, and its effect is to make one, the people especially having defective vision It is very easy to observe the position of infusion vessel liquid level.To ensure that float valve will not be the transfusion on dropping funnel during normal infusion The outlet obstruction of flexible pipe, the upper design screen cloth in dropping funnel, in normal infusion, float valve is located at below screen cloth;Meanwhile, Screen cloth can be as liquid medicine filter as the filtering to infusing.
Preferably, ball float is red ball float.
Preferably, guiding tube is structure as a whole with valve seat.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Compared with prior art, simple structure of the present invention, low cost of manufacture, ball float are used With coloured ball float, its effect is to make one, and the people especially having defective vision is very easy to observe infusion vessel liquid level Position;Upper design screen cloth in dropping funnel, it is ensured that float valve will not be the outlet obstruction of the infusion tube on dropping funnel, and can As liquid medicine filter as the filtering to infusing;Upper and lower two only fluid valves are designed, dual only liquid effect is played, it is automatic to cut Stay transfusion residual liquid so that transfusion device remains able to member-retaining portion liquid, so as to prevent sky in the case where prosthetic is disturbed Gas enters human body after liquid is totally lost, and considerably reduces the work of nurse, reduces doctor-patient dispute.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, by specific embodiment, clear, complete description is carried out to technical scheme.Please With reference to shown in Fig. 1, the present invention provides a kind of automatic liquid-stopping transfusion system, including:Infusion vessel 1 and transfusion device 2, transfusion device 2 are wrapped Injection needle 23, bottle plug puncture unit 21, flow regulator 24 and dropping funnel 22 are included, dropping funnel is connected to infusion tube 25 about 22, Infusion vessel 1 includes being provided with guiding tube 3 in bottleneck 11 and bottle stopper 12, infusion vessel 2, and longitudinal fluting is offered on guiding tube 3 31, the upper end of guiding tube 3 is provided with stopper 32 and closes, and the lower end of guiding tube 3 is connected with the bottleneck 11 of infusion vessel 2, the inner chamber of guiding tube 3 Ball float 4 is provided with, the bottleneck 11 of infusion vessel 1 is provided with valve seat 5, and guiding tube 3 is structure as a whole with valve seat 5, ball float 4 and valve seat 5 Valve port be adapted;The bottle plug puncture unit 21 of transfusion device 2 inserts the bottle stopper 12 of infusion vessel 1, is provided with the dropping funnel 22 of transfusion device 2 Float valve 6, after the transfusion liquid conveying in dropping funnel 22 is finished, the transfusion that float valve 6 precisely can enter under dropping funnel 22 is soft The import of pipe 25.
The embodiment of the present invention sets a ball float 4 in infusion vessel 1, valve seat 5 is designed with bottleneck 11, on valve seat 5 The valve port being adapted with ball float 4 is provided with, valve is formed between ball float 4 and valve port, after liquid conveying of being infused in infusion vessel is finished, Ball float 4 enters valve port, valve closing, while the liquid in infusion tube under infusion vessel just stops being conveyed to human body, realizes Only liquid.Decline to ensure liquid level of the invention, the valve port that ball float 4 can be precisely with valve seat 5 is closed, and the present invention is used and valve seat 5 one The guiding tube 3 of body, guiding tube 3 is connected with the bottle stopper 12 of infusion vessel, longitudinal grooved on guiding tube 3, it is ensured that the inner chamber of guiding tube 3 It is conducted with infusion vessel, ball float 4 is provided with guiding tube 3, after the conveying of transfusion liquid is finished in infusion vessel 1, ball float 4 can essence Quasi- close port.Float valve 6 is provided with dropping funnel 22, after the transfusion liquid conveying in dropping funnel 22 is finished, the energy of float valve 6 The import of the infusion tube 25 that accurate dropping funnel enters under dropping funnel 22, float valve 6 ensures that liquid just stops being conveyed to human body, realizes Only liquid.
Upper and lower two of present invention design stops fluid valve, plays dual only liquid effect, improves security performance.It is of the invention from Dynamic only liquid function is realized by air pressure principle, i.e., due to the sealing of sensing transfusion level, under hydrostatic pressing, the comprehensive function power of human vein So that liquid is rested in transfusion device, automatic liquid-stopping is realized, the function is not influenceed by medicine liquid ingredient and degree of purity, it can be ensured that Automatic liquid-stopping effect.The present invention is conducive to the raising of nursing quality, also helps trust of the enhancing sufferer to nurse, promotes shield to suffer from Relation harmonious development, there is important clinical meaning.
In the present embodiment, ball float 4 is red ball float.Using red ball float, its effect is to make one to ball float 4, is especially regarded The bad people of power is very easy to observe the position of infusion vessel liquid level.When the ball float for being not limited to red, such as yellow, green Etc. can also realize effectively observation.
In the present embodiment, the top in dropping funnel 22 is provided with screen cloth 7, and float valve 6 is located at below screen cloth 7.It is normal to ensure During transfusion, float valve 6 will not be the outlet obstruction of the infusion tube 25 on dropping funnel 22, the upper design screen cloth in dropping funnel 22 7, in normal infusion, float valve 6 is located at below screen cloth 7;Meanwhile, screen cloth 7 can be as liquid medicine filter as to transfusion Filtering.
Finally, in addition it is also necessary to it is noted that listed above is only specific embodiment of the invention.Obviously, the present invention is not limited In above example, there can also be many deformations.One of ordinary skill in the art can be direct from disclosure of the present invention The all deformations derived or associate, are considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of automatic liquid-stopping transfusion system, including:Infusion vessel and transfusion device, transfusion device include injection needle, bottle plug puncture unit, Flow regulator and dropping funnel, dropping funnel are connected to infusion tube up and down, and infusion vessel includes bottleneck and bottle stopper, it is characterized in that defeated Guiding tube is provided with liquid container, longitudinal fluting is offered on guiding tube, guiding tube upper end closed, guiding tube lower end holds with transfusion The bottleneck of device is connected, and guiding tube cavity is provided with ball float, and the bottleneck of infusion vessel is provided with valve seat, the valve port phase of ball float and valve seat Adaptation;Float valve is provided with the dropping funnel of transfusion device, after the transfusion liquid conveying in dropping funnel is finished, float valve can enter drop The import of the infusion tube under bucket;Described ball float is with coloured ball float;Top in described dropping funnel is provided with screen cloth, floats Ball valve is located at below screen cloth.
2. a kind of automatic liquid-stopping transfusion system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described ball float is red floating Ball.
3. a kind of automatic liquid-stopping transfusion system according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that the guiding tube and valve seat It is structure as a whole.
CN201710148977.1A 2017-03-02 2017-03-02 A kind of automatic liquid-stopping transfusion system Pending CN106806959A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710148977.1A CN106806959A (en) 2017-03-02 2017-03-02 A kind of automatic liquid-stopping transfusion system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710148977.1A CN106806959A (en) 2017-03-02 2017-03-02 A kind of automatic liquid-stopping transfusion system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106806959A true CN106806959A (en) 2017-06-09

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111451016A (en) * 2019-01-22 2020-07-28 重庆灵徽科技有限公司 Novel spraying equipment

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4131431A (en) * 1976-12-27 1978-12-26 Siposs George G Blood shut-off valve
KR20020061962A (en) * 2001-01-19 2002-07-25 대영전기기술 주식회사 Electronic ballasts for metal halide
CN2566866Y (en) * 2002-09-12 2003-08-20 韩智宇 Safety alarm device for transfusion
EP1535638A1 (en) * 2003-11-28 2005-06-01 Maco Pharma Infusion device comprising a bag with a reversible closure means
CN2853081Y (en) * 2005-11-02 2007-01-03 齐冬梅 Disposable transfusion system capable of preventing blood return
CN102008771A (en) * 2010-12-10 2011-04-13 汪贤宗 Safety valve and blood transfusion device with same
CN102178988A (en) * 2011-05-13 2011-09-14 朱福弟 Disposable safety transfusion device
CN102553030A (en) * 2010-12-24 2012-07-11 林景春 Automatic stop transfusion device
CN202387063U (en) * 2011-11-11 2012-08-22 刘望军 Safety float suitable for medical infusion and Murphy drip cup comprising same
CN203090119U (en) * 2013-01-16 2013-07-31 于秀月 Multi-functional transfusion apparatus
CN207306941U (en) * 2017-03-02 2018-05-04 刘斐天 A kind of automatic liquid-stopping transfusion system

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4131431A (en) * 1976-12-27 1978-12-26 Siposs George G Blood shut-off valve
KR20020061962A (en) * 2001-01-19 2002-07-25 대영전기기술 주식회사 Electronic ballasts for metal halide
CN2566866Y (en) * 2002-09-12 2003-08-20 韩智宇 Safety alarm device for transfusion
EP1535638A1 (en) * 2003-11-28 2005-06-01 Maco Pharma Infusion device comprising a bag with a reversible closure means
CN2853081Y (en) * 2005-11-02 2007-01-03 齐冬梅 Disposable transfusion system capable of preventing blood return
CN102008771A (en) * 2010-12-10 2011-04-13 汪贤宗 Safety valve and blood transfusion device with same
CN102553030A (en) * 2010-12-24 2012-07-11 林景春 Automatic stop transfusion device
CN102178988A (en) * 2011-05-13 2011-09-14 朱福弟 Disposable safety transfusion device
CN202387063U (en) * 2011-11-11 2012-08-22 刘望军 Safety float suitable for medical infusion and Murphy drip cup comprising same
CN203090119U (en) * 2013-01-16 2013-07-31 于秀月 Multi-functional transfusion apparatus
CN207306941U (en) * 2017-03-02 2018-05-04 刘斐天 A kind of automatic liquid-stopping transfusion system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111451016A (en) * 2019-01-22 2020-07-28 重庆灵徽科技有限公司 Novel spraying equipment

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