CN106788162B - A kind of mechanical automatic regulating apparatus of solar panel - Google Patents
A kind of mechanical automatic regulating apparatus of solar panel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106788162B CN106788162B CN201611155628.4A CN201611155628A CN106788162B CN 106788162 B CN106788162 B CN 106788162B CN 201611155628 A CN201611155628 A CN 201611155628A CN 106788162 B CN106788162 B CN 106788162B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- solar panel
- adjustment housings
- group
- fixed
- motor
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- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008450 motivation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of mechanical automatic regulating apparatuses of solar panel, including adjustment housings, the supporting rod for being fixed on adjustment housings bottom and the limiting plate for being fixed on the supporting rod bottom, a group controller is fixed in the side of the adjustment housings, the adjustment housings are internally provided with hollow-core construction and limiting groove, the adjustment housings are placing one group of thread cylinder positioned at the inside of hollow shell, one group of motor is fixed in the bottom of the adjustment housings, the main shaft of the motor runs through the adjustment housings, and it is fixed on the center of the thread cylinder bottom, the main shaft of the motor is fixed on the inside of the adjustment housings by bearing.The electric current that the present invention implements to fix time by the time relay inside controller to motor, so as to carry out motor the function of timing rotation, adjust solar panel and the sun broadside directive angle so that solar panel can maximum absorption luminous energy, improve the yield of electric power.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of mechanical technique, the mechanical automatic regulating apparatus of specially a kind of solar panel.
Background technology
China patent No. CN201420849994.X discloses a kind of solar cell plate supporting device, including fixed plate,
The dead plate upper end is equipped with rotating disk, and side is equipped with first support bar in the rotating disk, and the other side is equipped with second support bar,
The first support bar is connected with second support bar upper end with the first solar panel, and first solar panel side is equipped with second
Solar panel, the back of first solar panel are equipped with the support arm being of an L-shaped structure, and described support arm one end is equipped with support second
The overhead guard of solar panel.The utility model is simple in structure, reasonable design, the utility model by be arranged first support bar, second
Strut and rotating disk can make solar panel angle adjusting range big in this way, while shadow surface can be with wallowing motion, practicability
It is good；By the way that the first solar panel and the second solar panel is arranged, illuminating area not only can be increased, improve generated energy, while two
Block solar panel is articulated and connected, and carries out collapsed transportable convenient for solar panel, expansion power generation is easy to use.
It is obvious that there are certain defects for above-mentioned apparatus, and due to the rotation of the earth, the broadside directive of solar panel and the sun
Angle can constantly change, so the device needs the broadside directive angle of continuous adjustment solar panel and the sun, can just reach
To the effect of illuminating area is increased, so personnel is needed constantly to adjust, there is significant limitation.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of mechanical automatic regulating apparatuses of solar panel, to solve the above-mentioned back of the body
The problem of being proposed in scape technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions：
A kind of mechanical automatic regulating apparatus of solar panel, including adjustment housings, it is fixed on adjustment housings bottom
Supporting rod and be fixed on the limiting plate of the supporting rod bottom, a group controller is fixed in the side of the adjustment housings, described
Adjustment housings are internally provided with hollow-core construction and limiting groove, and the adjustment housings are placing one group positioned at the inside of hollow-core construction
One group of motor is fixed in thread cylinder, the bottoms of the adjustment housings, the main shaft of the motor through the adjustment housings and
It is fixed on the center of the thread cylinder bottom, the main shaft of the motor is fixed on by bearing in the adjustment housings
One group of thread piston, and the side of the thread piston are being placed positioned at the inside of hollow-core construction in the inside in portion, the adjustment housings
Face is connected with the side of the thread cylinder by helicitic texture, and the center at the top of the thread piston fixes one group through described
The top of the adjusting rod of adjustment housings, the adjusting rod is located at the top of the adjustment housings and fixes one group of spherical pieces, described
Spherical pieces are placed on the inside for the hollow shell that one group is internally provided with spherical groove structure, and one is fixed at the top of the hollow shell
Group solar panel places shell, and the upper surface that the solar panel places shell is recessed equipped with solar panel placement
Slot, the solar panel place shell and are being internally provided with multigroup bolt hole, institute positioned at solar panel placement groove
The center for stating solar panel placement housing bottom fixes another group of hollow shell and is placed on spherical groove inside configuration
Spherical pieces, and one group of fixed link is fixed in the bottom of this group of spherical pieces, the bottom of the fixed link is fixed on the adjustment housings
One group of gag lever post is inserted into the inside on surface, the limiting groove, and the top of the gag lever post passes through another group of spherical pieces, spherical female
Slot structure and hollow shell are fixed on the solar panel and place housing bottom.
Preferably, including the time relay in the controller.
Preferably, the control output end of the controller connects the control signal of the motor by conducting wire.
Preferably, the main shaft of the motor is socketed in the inner ring of the bearing, the outer shroud of the bearing is fixed on
The inside of the adjustment housings.
Preferably, the side of the thread cylinder is equipped with external thread structure, the side of the thread piston is equipped with and institute
State the internal thread structure that external screw thread is meshed.
Preferably, the radius of the spherical groove structure is identical with the structure radius of the spherical pieces.
Preferably, the volume of the spherical groove structure is the 1/2-2/3 of the volume of the spherical pieces.
Preferably, hollow shell described in three groups is on the same line.
Preferably, one group of air-bubble level is inlayed in the inside on the surface of the adjustment housings.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
The electric current that the present invention implements to fix time by the time relay inside controller to motor, so as to electricity
Motivation carries out the function of timing rotation, and then drives the rotation that orients of solar panel, adjust solar panel with
The broadside directive angle of the sun so that solar panel can maximum absorption luminous energy, improve the yield of electric power.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the mechanical automatic regulating apparatus of solar panel of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is that a kind of solar panel of the present invention places shell with solar panel in mechanical automatic regulating apparatus
Overlooking structure diagram；
In figure：1, adjustment housings, 2, supporting rod, 3, limiting plate, 4, solar panel placement shell, 5, solar cell
Plate places groove, 6, bolt hole, 7, controller, 8, hollow-core construction, 9, thread cylinder, 10, bearing, 11, motor, 12, screw thread
Piston, 13, adjusting rod, 14, spherical pieces, 15, spherical groove structure, 16, hollow shell, 17, fixed link, 18, gag lever post, 19,
Limiting groove, 20, air-bubble level.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It please refers to Fig.1 and Fig. 2, a kind of embodiment provided by the invention：A kind of mechanical automatic tune of solar panel
Engagement positions, including adjustment housings 1, the supporting rod 2 for being fixed on 1 bottom of adjustment housings and the limit for being fixed on 2 bottom of the supporting rod
A group controller 7 is fixed in the side of position plate 3, the adjustment housings 1, and the adjustment housings 1 are internally provided with hollow-core construction 8 and limit
Position groove 19, the adjustment housings 1 are placing one group of thread cylinder 9 positioned at the inside of hollow-core construction 8, the adjustment housings 1
One group of motor 11 is fixed in bottom, and the main shaft of the motor 11 through the adjustment housings 1 and is fixed on the thread cylinder
The center of 9 bottoms, the main shaft of the motor 11 are fixed on the inside of the adjustment housings 1, the adjusting shell by bearing 10
One group of thread piston 12, and the side of the thread piston 12 and described are being placed positioned at the inside of hollow-core construction 8 in the inside of body 1
The side of thread cylinder 9 is connected by helicitic texture, and the center at 12 top of the thread piston fixes one group through the adjusting
The top of the adjusting rod 13 of shell 1, the adjusting rod 13 is located at the top of the adjustment housings 1 and fixes one group of spherical pieces 14,
The spherical pieces 14 are placed on the inside of one group of hollow shell for being internally provided with spherical groove structure 15 16, the hollow shell 16
Top fix one group of solar panel and place shell 4, the upper surface that the solar panel places shell 4 is equipped with the sun
Energy solar panel places groove 5, and the solar panel places shell 4 in the inside for placing groove 5 positioned at solar panel
Equipped with multigroup bolt hole 6, the center that the solar panel places 4 bottom of shell is fixed another group of hollow shell 16 and is placed
Spherical pieces 14 inside spherical groove structure 15, and one group of fixed link 17, the fixation are fixed in the bottom of this group of spherical pieces 14
The bottom of bar 17 is fixed on the surface of the adjustment housings 1, and one group of gag lever post 18 is inserted into the inside of the limiting groove 19, described
The top of gag lever post 18 is fixed on the solar-electricity by another group of spherical pieces 14, spherical groove structure 15 and hollow shell 16
Pond plate places 4 bottom of shell.
In the controller 7 include the time relay, realize timing, fixed point motor 11 is controlled；The control
The control output end of device 7 processed connects the control signal of the motor 11 by conducting wire, realizes controller 7 to motor 11
Control；The main shaft of the motor 11 is socketed in the inner ring of the bearing 10, and the outer shroud of the bearing 10 is fixed on the tune
The inside for saving shell 1, while the main shaft of motor 11 can be fixed on 1 inside of adjustment housings at this time, and does not interfere with electricity
The rotation of 11 main shaft of motivation；The side of the thread cylinder 9 is equipped with external thread structure, the side of the thread piston 12 be equipped with
The internal thread structure that the external screw thread is meshed, is connected through a screw thread, since the spacing of screw thread is small, when improving rotation, and rotation
The precision of angle；The radius of the spherical groove structure 15 is identical with the structure radius of the spherical pieces 14, prevents between component
Shaking；The volume of the spherical groove structure 15 is the 1/2-2/3 of the volume of the spherical pieces 14, to play effective limit
Position effect；Hollow shell 16 described in three groups is on the same line, forms interaction, facilitates adjusting solar panel；
One group of air-bubble level 20, the convenient horizontal adjustment to integral device are inlayed in the inside on the surface of the adjustment housings 1, and raising is adopted
Light rate.
Specifically used mode：In present invention work, solar panel is bolted on solar panel and is put
The case where inside for setting groove 5, vertical angle changes within the time according to the sun and solar panel, then pass through controller
The time relay inside 7 carries out the time of electric current connection and closing, then supporting rod 2 and limiting plate 3 are fixed on ground, and
So that the bubble in air-bubble level 20 is in centre, it is electronic when the time relay sends out control signal to controller 7
Machine 11 is opened so that the main shaft of motor 11 rotates, and thread cylinder 9 is driven to rotate, and under the drive of thread cylinder 9, screw thread is lived
Plug 12 generates relative movement, so that adjusting rod 13 moves, due to being that screw thread connects between thread cylinder 9 and thread piston 12
It connects, degree of regulation can be improved, to change the rotation that solar panel places shell 4 so that solar panel and too
Vertical angle is formed between sunlight line, is realized and is maximized absorptance.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of solar panel mechanical automatic regulating apparatus, including adjustment housings（1）, be fixed on adjustment housings（1）
The supporting rod of bottom（2）Be fixed on the supporting rod（2）The limiting plate of bottom（3）, it is characterised in that：The adjustment housings
（1）Side fix a group controller（7）, the adjustment housings（1）Be internally provided with hollow-core construction（8）And limiting groove
（19）, the adjustment housings（1）Positioned at hollow-core construction（8）Inside place one group of thread cylinder（9）, the adjustment housings
（1）Bottom fix one group of motor（11）, the motor（11）Main shaft run through the adjustment housings（1）And it is fixed on
The thread cylinder（9）The center of bottom, the motor（11）Main shaft pass through bearing（10）It is fixed on the adjustment housings
（1）Inside, the adjustment housings（1）Inside positioned at hollow-core construction（8）Inside place one group of thread piston（12）, and
The thread piston（12）Side and the thread cylinder（9）Side connected by helicitic texture, the thread piston
（12）The center at top fixes one group through the adjustment housings（1）Adjusting rod（13）, the adjusting rod（13）Top position
In the adjustment housings（1）Top and fix one group of spherical pieces（14）, the spherical pieces（14）One group is placed on to be internally provided with
Spherical groove structure（15）Hollow shell（16）Inside, the hollow shell（16）Top fix one group of solar cell
Plate places shell（4）, the solar panel placement shell（4）Upper surface be equipped with solar panel place groove（5）,
The solar panel places shell（4）Groove is being placed positioned at solar panel（5）Be internally provided with multigroup bolt hole
（6）, the solar panel placement shell（4）Another group of hollow shell is fixed at the center of bottom（16）Be placed on spherical female
Slot structure（15）Internal spherical pieces（14）, and this group of spherical pieces（14）Bottom fix one group of fixed link（17）, the fixation
Bar（17）Bottom be fixed on the adjustment housings（1）Surface, the limiting groove（19）Inside be inserted into one group of gag lever post
（18）, the gag lever post（18）Top pass through another group of spherical pieces（14）, spherical groove structure（15）And hollow shell（16）
It is fixed on the solar panel and places shell（4）Bottom.
2. a kind of mechanical automatic regulating apparatus of solar panel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described
Controller（7）In include the time relay.
3. a kind of mechanical automatic regulating apparatus of solar panel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described
Controller（7）Control output end the motor is connected by conducting wire（11）Control signal.
4. a kind of mechanical automatic regulating apparatus of solar panel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described
Motor（11）Main shaft be socketed in the bearing（10）Inner ring in, the bearing（10）Outer shroud be fixed on the adjusting shell
Body（1）Inside.
5. a kind of mechanical automatic regulating apparatus of solar panel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described
Thread cylinder（9）Side be equipped with external thread structure, the thread piston（12）Side be equipped be meshed with the external screw thread
Internal thread structure.
6. a kind of mechanical automatic regulating apparatus of solar panel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described
Spherical groove structure（15）Radius and the spherical pieces（14）Structure radius it is identical.
7. a kind of mechanical automatic regulating apparatus of solar panel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described
Spherical groove structure（15）Volume be the spherical pieces（14）Volume 1/2-2/3.
8. a kind of mechanical automatic regulating apparatus of solar panel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Three groups
The hollow shell（16）It is on the same line.
9. a kind of mechanical automatic regulating apparatus of solar panel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described
Adjustment housings（1）The inside on surface inlay one group of air-bubble level（20）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611155628.4A CN106788162B (en) | 2016-12-14 | 2016-12-14 | A kind of mechanical automatic regulating apparatus of solar panel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611155628.4A CN106788162B (en) | 2016-12-14 | 2016-12-14 | A kind of mechanical automatic regulating apparatus of solar panel |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106788162A CN106788162A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
| CN106788162B true CN106788162B (en) | 2018-09-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201611155628.4A Expired - Fee Related CN106788162B (en) | 2016-12-14 | 2016-12-14 | A kind of mechanical automatic regulating apparatus of solar panel |
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| CN (1) | CN106788162B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108551307A (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2018-09-18 | 理想动力科技（佛山）有限公司 | A kind of adjustable-angle photovoltaic power generation equipment |
| CN110707999A (en) * | 2019-10-12 | 2020-01-17 | 成都中建材光电材料有限公司 | Solar cell panel angle modulation support |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103853177A (en) * | 2012-11-28 | 2014-06-11 | 西安艾力特电子实业有限公司 | Novel photovoltaic-panel two-dimension-motion control system driven by single motor |
| CN104283498A (en) * | 2014-10-11 | 2015-01-14 | 李文杨 | A self-rotating solar device |
| CN104734610A (en) * | 2015-04-08 | 2015-06-24 | 石家庄安邦世通自动化设备有限公司 | Solar power generation device |
| CN105656416A (en) * | 2014-11-12 | 2016-06-08 | 西安银河网电智能电气有限公司 | Solar tracking frame |
-
2016
- 2016-12-14 CN CN201611155628.4A patent/CN106788162B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103853177A (en) * | 2012-11-28 | 2014-06-11 | 西安艾力特电子实业有限公司 | Novel photovoltaic-panel two-dimension-motion control system driven by single motor |
| CN104283498A (en) * | 2014-10-11 | 2015-01-14 | 李文杨 | A self-rotating solar device |
| CN105656416A (en) * | 2014-11-12 | 2016-06-08 | 西安银河网电智能电气有限公司 | Solar tracking frame |
| CN104734610A (en) * | 2015-04-08 | 2015-06-24 | 石家庄安邦世通自动化设备有限公司 | Solar power generation device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN106788162A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
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| CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder |
Address after: 212000 Chunxiao 2-203, Dongli, Nanxu Avenue, high tech Zone, Zhenjiang City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Zhou Minyang Address before: 310000 Dinglan Campus, No. 998 Dinglan Road, Jianggan District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: Zhou Minyang |
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| CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder | ||
| CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder |
Address after: 310000 Dinglan Campus, No. 998 Dinglan Road, Jianggan District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: Zhou Minyang Address before: 212000 Chunxiao 2-203, Dongli, Nanxu Avenue, high tech Zone, Zhenjiang City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: Zhou Minyang |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180925 |