CN106782960A - A kind of lightweight GIS arresters - Google Patents

A kind of lightweight GIS arresters Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106782960A
CN106782960A CN201611230476.XA CN201611230476A CN106782960A CN 106782960 A CN106782960 A CN 106782960A CN 201611230476 A CN201611230476 A CN 201611230476A CN 106782960 A CN106782960 A CN 106782960A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
housing
lightning arrester
core body
base plate
arrester core
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611230476.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何计谋
苗发金
李小社
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China XD Electric Co Ltd
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China XD Electric Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by China XD Electric Co Ltd filed Critical China XD Electric Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611230476.XA priority Critical patent/CN106782960A/en
Publication of CN106782960A publication Critical patent/CN106782960A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01CRESISTORS
    • H01C7/00Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material
    • H01C7/10Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material voltage responsive, i.e. varistors
    • H01C7/12Overvoltage protection resistors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01CRESISTORS
    • H01C1/00Details
    • H01C1/02Housing; Enclosing; Embedding; Filling the housing or enclosure
    • H01C1/024Housing; Enclosing; Embedding; Filling the housing or enclosure the housing or enclosure being hermetically sealed

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Thermistors And Varistors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of lightweight GIS arresters, including housing, disc insulator, lightning arrester core body, base plate and low-pressure line-outgoing end, disc insulator is fixed on the top open part of housing, base plate is fixed at the bottom opening of housing, lightning arrester core body is located in housing, the upper end of lightning arrester core body is connected with the center conductor of disc insulator, the lower end of lightning arrester core body is fixed on base plate, the low-pressure end of lightning arrester core body is connected with low-pressure line-outgoing end, housing is prepared from by polyesters composite or expoxy glass wire material, the arrester weight is small, low cost.

Description

一种轻量化GIS避雷器A Lightweight GIS Lightning Arrester

技术领域technical field

本发明属于避雷器设计技术领域,涉及一种轻量化GIS避雷器。The invention belongs to the technical field of lightning arrester design and relates to a lightweight GIS lightning arrester.

背景技术Background technique

GIS避雷器广泛应用在交流输电系统中,是GIS组合电器设备的重要过电压保护装置,其并联于所保护的电器设备旁边,用于防止所保护电器设备遭受雷电及操作过电压损坏,目前在GIS避雷器的制造中,壳体采用金属材料制成,其重量大,制造成本高。GIS surge arresters are widely used in AC transmission systems and are important overvoltage protection devices for GIS combined electrical equipment. They are connected in parallel next to the protected electrical equipment to prevent the protected electrical equipment from being damaged by lightning and operating overvoltage. Currently, GIS In the manufacture of the arrester, the shell is made of metal material, which is heavy and expensive to manufacture.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于克服上述现有技术的缺点,提供了一种轻量化GIS避雷器,该避雷器重量小,成本低。The object of the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, and provide a lightweight GIS arrester, which has small weight and low cost.

为达到上述目的,本发明所述的轻量化GIS避雷器包括壳体、盆式绝缘子、避雷器芯体、底板及低压出线端,盆式绝缘子固定于壳体的顶部开口处,底板固定于壳体的底部开口处,避雷器芯体位于壳体内,避雷器芯体的上端与盆式绝缘子的中心导体相连接,避雷器芯体下端固定于底板上,避雷器芯体的低压端与低压出线端相连接,壳体由聚酯类复合材料或环氧玻璃丝材料制备而成。In order to achieve the above purpose, the lightweight GIS arrester of the present invention includes a shell, a pot insulator, a core of the arrester, a bottom plate and a low-voltage outlet, the pot insulator is fixed on the top opening of the shell, and the bottom plate is fixed on the bottom of the shell. At the bottom opening, the arrester core is located in the shell, the upper end of the arrester core is connected to the center conductor of the pot insulator, the lower end of the arrester core is fixed on the bottom plate, the low-voltage end of the arrester core is connected to the low-voltage outlet end, and the shell It is made of polyester composite material or epoxy glass fiber material.

所述底板上设有充气阀及压力释放装置。An inflation valve and a pressure release device are arranged on the bottom plate.

壳体下端的侧面上设有用于对避雷器芯体进行监测的监测器,其中,监测器的高压端与低压出线端相连接。A monitor for monitoring the core of the arrester is provided on the side of the lower end of the housing, wherein the high voltage end of the monitor is connected to the low voltage outlet end.

壳体的上下两端分别设有用于连接盆式绝缘子与底板的金属法兰。The upper and lower ends of the shell are respectively provided with metal flanges for connecting the pot insulator and the bottom plate.

壳体的外壁上压模或喷涂有导电硅橡胶层,所述导电硅橡胶层连接有接地端子。A conductive silicon rubber layer is molded or sprayed on the outer wall of the casing, and the conductive silicon rubber layer is connected with a grounding terminal.

避雷器芯体包括串联叠装的若干氧化锌电阻片、以及用于固定各氧化锌电阻片的绝缘杆,绝缘杆竖立固定于底板上,避雷器芯体的高压端依次经导电杆及触头与盆式绝缘子的中心导体相连接。The core of the arrester includes several zinc oxide resistors stacked in series, and insulating rods for fixing each zinc oxide resistor. The insulating rods are erected and fixed on the bottom plate. The center conductor of the type insulator is connected.

金属法兰通过热压或胶装的方式与壳体的上端及下端相连接。The metal flange is connected with the upper end and the lower end of the shell by hot pressing or glue mounting.

底板的下端固定有安装支架。The lower end of the bottom plate is fixed with a mounting bracket.

本发明具有以下有益效果:The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

本发明所述的轻量化GIS避雷器包括壳体、盆式绝缘子、避雷器芯体及低压出线端,避雷器芯体位于壳体内,盆式绝缘子与避雷器芯体的上端相连接,低压出线端与避雷器芯体的低压端相连接,其中,壳体采用聚酯类复合材料或环氧玻璃丝材料制备而成,从而有效的减低GIS避雷器的重量,减少GIS避雷器的金属材料用量,降低避雷器的成本,有效的解决GIS避雷器轻量化的问题,保证避雷器安全运行。The lightweight GIS lightning arrester of the present invention comprises a housing, a basin type insulator, a lightning arrester core and a low-voltage outlet terminal. The low-voltage end of the body is connected, and the shell is made of polyester composite material or epoxy glass fiber material, thereby effectively reducing the weight of the GIS arrester, reducing the amount of metal materials used in the GIS arrester, and reducing the cost of the arrester. Solve the problem of light weight of GIS arrester and ensure the safe operation of arrester.

进一步,壳体的上下两端分别设有用于连接盆式绝缘子及底板的金属法兰,从而实现壳体与盆式绝缘子及底板连接,壳体无焊缝,从而有效的提高避雷器的密封性能。Furthermore, the upper and lower ends of the shell are respectively provided with metal flanges for connecting the pot insulator and the bottom plate, so as to realize the connection between the shell and the pot insulator and the bottom plate, and the shell has no weld seam, thereby effectively improving the sealing performance of the arrester.

进一步,壳体的外壁上压模或喷涂有导电硅橡胶层,该导电硅橡胶层连接有接地端子,实现壳体的接地,从而有效的提高避雷器的安全性。Furthermore, a conductive silicone rubber layer is molded or sprayed on the outer wall of the housing, and the conductive silicone rubber layer is connected with a grounding terminal to realize the grounding of the housing, thereby effectively improving the safety of the lightning arrester.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

其中,1为盆式绝缘子、2为壳体、3为避雷器芯体、4为监测器、5为导线、6为底板、7为压力释放装置、8为低压出线端、9为充气阀、10为安装支架。Among them, 1 is the pot insulator, 2 is the shell, 3 is the core of the arrester, 4 is the monitor, 5 is the wire, 6 is the bottom plate, 7 is the pressure release device, 8 is the low-voltage outlet terminal, 9 is the inflation valve, 10 for mounting brackets.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面结合附图对本发明做进一步详细描述:The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:

参考图1,本发明所述的轻量化GIS避雷器包括壳体2、盆式绝缘子1、避雷器芯体3、底板6及低压出线端8,盆式绝缘子1固定于壳体2的顶部开口处,底板6固定于壳体2的底部开口处,避雷器芯体3位于壳体2内,避雷器芯体3的上端与盆式绝缘子1的中心导体相连接,避雷器芯体3固定于底板6上,避雷器芯体3的低压端与低压出线端8相连接,壳体2由聚酯类复合材料或环氧玻璃丝材料制备而成。Referring to Fig. 1, the lightweight GIS arrester of the present invention includes a housing 2, a pot insulator 1, an arrester core 3, a bottom plate 6 and a low-voltage outlet terminal 8, and the pot insulator 1 is fixed at the top opening of the case 2, The bottom plate 6 is fixed at the bottom opening of the shell 2, the arrester core 3 is located in the shell 2, the upper end of the arrester core 3 is connected to the central conductor of the pot insulator 1, the arrester core 3 is fixed on the bottom plate 6, and the arrester The low-voltage end of the core body 3 is connected to the low-voltage outlet end 8, and the shell 2 is made of polyester composite material or epoxy glass fiber material.

所述底板6上设有充气阀9及压力释放装置7;壳体2下端的侧面上设有用于对避雷器芯体3进行监测的监测器4,其中,监测器4与低压出线端8相连接;壳体2的上下两端分别设有用于连接避雷器芯体3与底板6的金属法兰;壳体2的外壁上压模或喷涂有导电硅橡胶层,所述导电硅橡胶层连接有接地端子;避雷器芯体3包括串联叠装的若干氧化锌电阻片、以及用于固定各氧化锌电阻片的绝缘杆,绝缘杆竖立固定于底板6上,避雷器芯体3的高压端依次经导电杆及触头与盆式绝缘子1的中心导体相连接;金属法兰通过热压或胶装的方式与壳体2的上端及下端相连接;底板6的下端固定有安装支架10;低压出线端8通过导线5与监测器4高压端相连接。The bottom plate 6 is provided with an inflation valve 9 and a pressure release device 7; the side of the lower end of the housing 2 is provided with a monitor 4 for monitoring the arrester core 3, wherein the monitor 4 is connected to the low-voltage outlet terminal 8 The upper and lower ends of the housing 2 are respectively provided with metal flanges for connecting the arrester core 3 and the bottom plate 6; the outer wall of the housing 2 is molded or sprayed with a conductive silicone rubber layer, and the conductive silicone rubber layer is connected to the ground terminal; the arrester core 3 includes a number of zinc oxide resistors stacked in series, and insulating rods for fixing each zinc oxide resistor. And the contact is connected with the central conductor of the pot insulator 1; the metal flange is connected with the upper end and the lower end of the shell 2 by hot pressing or glue mounting; the lower end of the bottom plate 6 is fixed with a mounting bracket 10; the low-voltage outlet terminal 8 It is connected to the high voltage end of the monitor 4 through the wire 5 .

本发明中的壳体2采用聚酯类复合材料或环氧玻璃丝材料制成,GIS避雷器的重量减少30%,无焊缝,提高密封性能及耐气候老化性,减少了GIS避雷器的金属材料,降低制造成本,安装方便,能够解决GIS避雷器轻量化的要求,保证避雷器的安全运行。The housing 2 in the present invention is made of polyester composite material or epoxy glass fiber material, the weight of the GIS arrester is reduced by 30%, there is no weld seam, the sealing performance and weather aging resistance are improved, and the metal material of the GIS arrester is reduced. The manufacturing cost is reduced, the installation is convenient, the light weight requirement of the GIS lightning arrester can be solved, and the safe operation of the lightning arrester can be ensured.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of lightweight GIS arresters, it is characterised in that including housing (2), disc insulator (1), lightning arrester core body (3), Base plate (6) and low-pressure line-outgoing end (8), disc insulator (1) are fixed on the top open part of housing (2), and base plate (6) is fixed on shell At the bottom opening of body (2), lightning arrester core body (3) in the housing (2), the upper end of lightning arrester core body (3) and disc insulator (1) center conductor is connected, and the lower end of lightning arrester core body (3) is fixed on base plate (6), the low-pressure end of lightning arrester core body (3) It is connected with low-pressure line-outgoing end (8), housing (2) is prepared from by polyesters composite or expoxy glass wire material.
2. lightweight GIS arresters according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the base plate (6) is provided with charge valve And pressure relief device (7) (9).
3. lightweight GIS arresters according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the side of housing (2) lower end is provided with use In the monitor (4) being monitored to lightning arrester core body (3), wherein, monitor (4) is connected with low-pressure line-outgoing end (8).
4. lightweight GIS arresters according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the upper and lower ends of housing (2) are respectively equipped with Metal flange for connecting disc insulator (1) and base plate (6).
5. lightweight GIS arresters according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the outer wall top die of housing (2) or spraying There is conductive silicon rubber layer, the conductive silicon rubber layer is connected with ground terminal.
6. lightweight GIS arresters according to claim 1, it is characterised in that lightning arrester core body (3) includes series connection closed assembly Some zinc oxide resistance sheets and the insulating bar for fixing each zinc oxide resistance sheet, insulating bar erect be fixed on base plate (6) On, the high-pressure side of lightning arrester core body (3) is connected through conducting rod and contact with the center conductor of disc insulator (1) successively.
7. lightweight GIS arresters according to claim 4, it is characterised in that metal flange is by hot pressing or mucilage binding Mode is connected with the upper end and lower end of housing (2).
8. lightweight GIS arresters according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the lower end of base plate (6) is fixed with installation branch Frame (10).
CN201611230476.XA 2016-12-27 2016-12-27 A kind of lightweight GIS arresters Pending CN106782960A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115910508A (en) * 2022-11-28 2023-04-04 西安西电避雷器有限责任公司 GIS lightning arrester
CN115938701A (en) * 2023-01-04 2023-04-07 河南平高电气股份有限公司 A three-phase tank arrester

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201117378Y (en) * 2007-10-30 2008-09-17 西安电力机械制造公司 Can-type lightning arrestor
CN201247662Y (en) * 2008-08-22 2009-05-27 宁波市镇海国创高压电器有限公司 Composite greatcoat type metal-oxide lighting arrester core body
CN201294126Y (en) * 2008-06-17 2009-08-19 窦建中 Inserting/pulling type metal-oxide lighting arrester
CN204288990U (en) * 2014-12-27 2015-04-22 中国西电电气股份有限公司 A kind of direct-current polar lightning arrester
US20160329137A1 (en) * 2014-01-22 2016-11-10 Tyco Electronics (Shanghai) Co. Ltd. Lightning Arrester

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201117378Y (en) * 2007-10-30 2008-09-17 西安电力机械制造公司 Can-type lightning arrestor
CN201294126Y (en) * 2008-06-17 2009-08-19 窦建中 Inserting/pulling type metal-oxide lighting arrester
CN201247662Y (en) * 2008-08-22 2009-05-27 宁波市镇海国创高压电器有限公司 Composite greatcoat type metal-oxide lighting arrester core body
US20160329137A1 (en) * 2014-01-22 2016-11-10 Tyco Electronics (Shanghai) Co. Ltd. Lightning Arrester
CN204288990U (en) * 2014-12-27 2015-04-22 中国西电电气股份有限公司 A kind of direct-current polar lightning arrester

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115910508A (en) * 2022-11-28 2023-04-04 西安西电避雷器有限责任公司 GIS lightning arrester
CN115938701A (en) * 2023-01-04 2023-04-07 河南平高电气股份有限公司 A three-phase tank arrester

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Application publication date: 20170531