CN106775943A - Based on Ubuntu system creations KVM virtual machine methods on OpenPower frameworks - Google Patents
Based on Ubuntu system creations KVM virtual machine methods on OpenPower frameworks Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106775943A CN106775943A CN201611128607.3A CN201611128607A CN106775943A CN 106775943 A CN106775943 A CN 106775943A CN 201611128607 A CN201611128607 A CN 201611128607A CN 106775943 A CN106775943 A CN 106775943A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- kvm
- virtual machines
- virtual machine
- kvm virtual
- virtualization
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/44—Arrangements for executing specific programs
- G06F9/455—Emulation; Interpretation; Software simulation, e.g. virtualisation or emulation of application or operating system execution engines
- G06F9/45533—Hypervisors; Virtual machine monitors
- G06F9/45558—Hypervisor-specific management and integration aspects
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/44—Arrangements for executing specific programs
- G06F9/455—Emulation; Interpretation; Software simulation, e.g. virtualisation or emulation of application or operating system execution engines
- G06F9/45533—Hypervisors; Virtual machine monitors
- G06F9/45558—Hypervisor-specific management and integration aspects
- G06F2009/45562—Creating, deleting, cloning virtual machine instances
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/44—Arrangements for executing specific programs
- G06F9/455—Emulation; Interpretation; Software simulation, e.g. virtualisation or emulation of application or operating system execution engines
- G06F9/45533—Hypervisors; Virtual machine monitors
- G06F9/45558—Hypervisor-specific management and integration aspects
- G06F2009/45591—Monitoring or debugging support
Abstract
The present invention provides one kind based on Ubuntu system creation KVM virtual machine methods on OpenPower frameworks, belongs to technical field of virtualization, and the present invention includes：1）, the ppc64le of installation operation system Ubuntu 15.04；2）, install KVM needed for library file, virtualization software bag；3）, configuration bridge, it is ensured that KVM virtual machines and native operating sys-tern can communicate；4）, create KVM virtual machines；5）, start KVM virtual machines；6）, confirm KVM virtual machines basic configuration；7）, virtualization applications are carried out in KVM virtual machines.Compensate for the current technology vacancy in this particular architectures.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of virtualization, more particularly to one kind is based on Ubuntu systems wound on OpenPower frameworks
Build KVM virtual machine methods.
Background technology
In the current information explosion epoch, it is necessary to mass data arrangement, analysis, excavation etc., this facilitate a new ideas
Generation：Cloud computing（Cloud Computing）.Cloud computing is the increase of the related service based on internet, uses and pay
Pattern, is usually directed to by internet to provide dynamic easily extension and the often resource of virtualization.It can even allow your body
Test the operational capability of 10 TFlops per second, possess so powerful computing capability can with simulated-nuclear explosion, Prediction of Climate Change and
Market trend.User accesses data center by modes such as computer, notebook, mobile phones, and computing is carried out by the demand of oneself.
And another concept：OpenStack is one by NASA（US National Aeronautics and Space Administration）With Rackspace R ＆ D Cooperations simultaneously
Initiate, with the free software and open source code project of Apache licensing mandates, i.e., it is a cloud computing pipe increased income
Platform.It is exactly to realize Intel Virtualization Technology to have in OpenStack normal works are ensured critically important, realizes Intel Virtualization Technology
One of mode be exactly KVM（Kernel-based Virtual Machine）.
OpenPower is that IBM Corporation is based on Power8, a new architecture of Intel X86 is different from, with open height
Performance CPU technologies, and exclusive CAPI technologies, and with domestic safety guarantee.OpenPOWER supports Linux,
The main flow open source technology such as Hadoop, KVM, OpenStack, NoSQL;On the other hand, then it is by the performance and reliability of POWER frameworks
Sexual clorminance, is combined with open source technology, is proposed a series of clouds for allowing people to find everything fresh and new and big data solution.
OpenPower frameworks are all largely different in CPU models, system architecture, this several broad aspect of OS Type
In X86-based known to us.The current main flow linux system for supporting OpenPower has RHEL and Ubuntu, and only props up
Hold text interface.In this particular architectures and special operational environment, as the weight that server development system is tested
Point --- --- virtualizes validation test, and a kind of verification method is exactly to create KVM virtual machines.Compared to the operating system of X86-based, figure
Shape interface and different patterns, are a kind of different method on OpenPower.
The content of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of based on Ubuntu system creation KVM virtual machine methods, the method on OpenPower frameworks
In the research and development test of OpenPower IA frame serverPCs, it is capable of the support of effective verifying virtual machines function.
The technical scheme is that
Based on Ubuntu system creations KVM virtual machine methods on OpenPower frameworks, comprise the following steps：
1st, the ppc64le of installation operation system Ubuntu 15.04.The system is not propped up just for Power and OpenPower frameworks
Hold X86-based.Install after operating system, operating system is connected to Intel, it is ensured that outer net can be accessed.
2nd, the library file needed for installing KVM, virtualization software bag.A large amount of dependence is needed to wrap in installation process.
3rd, after Everything is ready, bridge is configured first.Ensure that KVM virtual machines and native operating sys-tern can communicate.Modification net
Network configure, after the completion of reboot operation system.
4th, KVM virtual machines are created.Period will set many virtual machine parameters, determine the main configuration of virtual machine.
5th, KVM virtual machines are started
6th, the basic configuration of KVM virtual machines is confirmed
7th, virtualization applications are carried out in KVM virtual machines.
Steps above, can effectively verify OpenOpower frameworks and the operating systems of Ubuntu 15.04 support empty
Planization function, and KVM virtual machines can be created, applied environment can be built in virtual machine.
Wherein, step 2 includes herein below
2.1 install required virtualization software bag
2.2 create the user's name in virtual machine
2.3 multithreadings for closing CPU
2.4 loading KVM drive
2.5 install library file and virtualization management tool.
, it is necessary to carry out some validation of information after into KVM：
1）Virtual machine CPU quantity, check figure
2）Virtual memory capacity
3）Virtual hard disk capacity
It is correct with native operating sys-tern network service information above, illustrate that KVM has been created successfully, related answering can be run
With.
The creation method of KVM virtual machines is described complete display of the present invention, be compensate for current in this particular architectures
Technology vacancy, research and develop test phase in server, the virtualization to authentication server is significant.
For OpenPower IA frame serverPCs, in the systems of Ubuntu 15.04, being capable of effective authentication server system pair
The support of virtual machine function.
Suitable for all OpenPower IA frame serverPCs products.Create KVM virtual machines and carry out basic test and application,
Effective support of the authentication server system to virtual machine function, is that product is based oneself upon in virtualization market and lays solid foundation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is test flow chart of the invention.
Specific embodiment
More detailed elaboration is carried out to present disclosure below：
1st, environmental preparation before testing
1.1 install the ppc64le operating systems of Ubuntu 15.04
Operating system is connected to Intel by 1.2, it is ensured that can access outer net
1.3 do not support graphical interfaces due to the operating systems of Ubuntu 15.04 supported on current OpenPower, therefore following all
Operation is carried out in command mode
The 2nd, software kit and library file are installed
2.1 install required virtualization software bag
#apt-get install qemu-user qemu-utils cloud-image-utils qemu-system-ppc
qemu-slof libvirt-bin numactl
2.2 create the user's name in virtual machine
#usermod -a -G kvm <user>
2.3 multithreadings for closing CPU（SMT）
# ppc64_cpu --smt=off
2.4 loading KVM drive.After the completion of this step operation, can increase in/etc/modules " kvm_hv ", in order to
Restarting system every time can all load automatically
#modprobe kvm_hv
2.5 install library file and virtualization management tool Python-virtinst, python-libxml2, virt-manager.
The installation of these three is required for some to rely on bag, installs in the lump
3rd, bridge is configured
3.1 modification network configurations
#vi /etc/network/interface
Using DHCP patterns, to adding following content in document：
auto br0
iface br0 inet dhcp
bridge_ports eth0
bridge_stp off
bridge_fd 5
bridge_maxwait 5
After the completion of reboot operation system.Note, to build need after bridge and plug netting twine in the network interface for taking bridge and could start shooting.
4th, KVM is created
4.1 create KVM virtual machines
#virt-install --name vm01 --ram 8192 --vcpus=1 --disk path=/kvm/images/
vm01.img --size=150 --network bridge=br0 --os-variant=Generic --cdrom= --
nographics
The implication of these parameters is：
--name：Designated virtual machine name
--ram：Designated virtual machine memory size [MB]
--vcpus：Designated virtual machine cpu numbers
--disk path：Designated virtual machine Disk Locality, and define disk space
--size：Virtual hard disk size [GB]
--network bridge：Specify network type
-- os-variant assigned operation system versions
--cdrom:Appointing system mirror path [* .iso]
4.2 are created that the virtual machine for coming can generate configuration file in/etc/libvirt/qemu/ virtual machine name xml
4.3 install the log of virtual machine in var/log/libvirt/qemu/vm.log
If 4.4 have " could not access kvm kernel module when installing:Permission denied " are pointed out,
Need execute instruction：
#ls -l /dev/kvm
#chmod 777 /dev/kvm
5th, KVM is started
#virsh start name --console（Addition -- console can be with output information）
#virsh list --all
#virsh quit
6th, the test under KVM
, it is necessary to carry out some validation of information after into KVM：
6.1 virtual machine CPU quantity, check figure
6.2 virtual memory capacity
6.3 virtual hard disk capacity
6.4 with native operating sys-tern network service
Information above is correct, illustrates that KVM has been created successfully, can run related application.
This method is suitable for use with the server of OpenPoewr frameworks, in Ubuntu15.04 ppc64le operating systems
Create KVM virtual machines.The creation method and application method of KVM virtual machines are described complete display, be compensate for current this
Technology vacancy in particular architectures.Test phase is researched and developed in server, the virtualization to authentication server is significant,
Also solid foundation is laid for product is based oneself upon in virtualization market.
Claims (5)
1. based on Ubuntu system creation KVM virtual machine methods on OpenPower frameworks, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
1）, the ppc64le of installation operation system Ubuntu 15.04；
2）, install KVM needed for library file, virtualization software bag；
3）, configuration bridge, it is ensured that KVM virtual machines and native operating sys-tern can communicate；
4）, create KVM virtual machines；
5）, start KVM virtual machines；
6）, confirm KVM virtual machines basic configuration；
7）, virtualization applications are carried out in KVM virtual machines.
2. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Install after operating system, operating system is connected to Intel, it is ensured that outer net can be accessed.
3. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Wherein, step 2）Including herein below
2.1 install required virtualization software bag
2.2 create the user's name in virtual machine
2.3 multithreadings for closing CPU
2.4 loading KVM drive
2.5 install library file and virtualization management tool.
4. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
In step 3）In, change network configuration, after the completion of reboot operation system.
5. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
, it is necessary to carry out some validation of information after into KVM：
1）Virtual machine CPU quantity, check figure
2）Virtual memory capacity
3）Virtual hard disk capacity
It is correct with native operating sys-tern network service information above, illustrate that KVM has been created successfully, related answering can be run
With.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611128607.3A CN106775943A (en) | 2016-12-09 | 2016-12-09 | Based on Ubuntu system creations KVM virtual machine methods on OpenPower frameworks |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611128607.3A CN106775943A (en) | 2016-12-09 | 2016-12-09 | Based on Ubuntu system creations KVM virtual machine methods on OpenPower frameworks |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106775943A true CN106775943A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
Family
ID=58874891
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611128607.3A Pending CN106775943A (en) | 2016-12-09 | 2016-12-09 | Based on Ubuntu system creations KVM virtual machine methods on OpenPower frameworks |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106775943A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113360249A (en) * | 2021-07-02 | 2021-09-07 | 深圳市瑞驰信息技术有限公司 | Qemu virtual machine operation method based on ARM64 |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103970908A (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2014-08-06 | 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 | Virtual machine template IVF storage method |
| US20150324236A1 (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2015-11-12 | The Research Foundation For The State University Of New York | Gang migration of virtual machines using cluster-wide deduplication |
| CN105677412A (en) * | 2016-01-06 | 2016-06-15 | 无锡中太服务器有限公司 | Method for providing PCIE card configuration capacity in OpenPower CPU architecture server BOOT |
-
2016
- 2016-12-09 CN CN201611128607.3A patent/CN106775943A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20150324236A1 (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2015-11-12 | The Research Foundation For The State University Of New York | Gang migration of virtual machines using cluster-wide deduplication |
| CN103970908A (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2014-08-06 | 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 | Virtual machine template IVF storage method |
| CN105677412A (en) * | 2016-01-06 | 2016-06-15 | 无锡中太服务器有限公司 | Method for providing PCIE card configuration capacity in OpenPower CPU architecture server BOOT |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| 刘振宇，等，编著；: "《CloudStack技术指南 2015年12月第1版》", 31 December 2015, 哈尔滨工程大学出版社 * |
| 张晓鹏；: "IBM eServer OpenPower 710", 《每周电脑报》 * |
| 杨泽平，等；: "基于OpenStack的创新实验云平台的研究", 《实验技术与管理》 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113360249A (en) * | 2021-07-02 | 2021-09-07 | 深圳市瑞驰信息技术有限公司 | Qemu virtual machine operation method based on ARM64 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP6319609B2 (en) | Reliable kernel booting method and apparatus | |
| US9069637B2 (en) | Dynamic feature enhancement in client server applications and high volume server deployment with dynamic app store integration | |
| Zaddach et al. | Embedded devices security and firmware reverse engineering | |
| US9411601B2 (en) | Flexible bootstrap code architecture | |
| CN103812948B (en) | Operation system of smart phone high in the clouds interacts custom-built system and method | |
| US10162645B2 (en) | Selecting a virtual basic input output system based on information about a software stack | |
| CN103530162A (en) | Automatic online virtual machine software installing method and system | |
| CN103345406A (en) | System and method for achieving cloud virtual mobile terminal of intelligent mobile terminal | |
| CN101425021A (en) | Mobile application mode of personal computer based on virtual machine technique | |
| KR101249735B1 (en) | Device and method for executing Android applications on general purpose operating systems, and computer readable recording medium for the same | |
| JP2023020861A (en) | Firmware updating | |
| CN104750492A (en) | Startup control method and device for mobile device on basis of embedded operating system | |
| CN112667361A (en) | Management method and device based on system virtual machine, electronic equipment and storage medium | |
| Chang et al. | Access security on cloud computing implemented in hadoop system | |
| CN104346572B (en) | A kind of general external intelligent terminal secure operating environment construction method | |
| CN111625317A (en) | Container cloud construction method and related device of business system | |
| Liu et al. | Aerogel: Lightweight access control framework for webassembly-based bare-metal iot devices | |
| CN105556461A (en) | Techniques for pre-OS image rewriting to provide cross-architecture support, security introspection, and performance optimization | |
| CN106775943A (en) | Based on Ubuntu system creations KVM virtual machine methods on OpenPower frameworks | |
| US9471344B1 (en) | Hardware support for processing virtual machine instructions | |
| CN102968319A (en) | VxWorks image loading method | |
| JP6859463B2 (en) | Methods, devices, devices and media for launching virtual machines | |
| Ming | Analysis and a case study of transparent computing implementation with UEFI | |
| CN104714821A (en) | Operating system instance establishing method and device | |
| US20180341496A1 (en) | Dynamic Microsystem Reconfiguration With Collaborative Verification |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170531 |