CN106771394A - A kind of power transformer test mode of connection - Google Patents
A kind of power transformer test mode of connection Download PDFInfo
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- CN106771394A CN106771394A CN201611167830.9A CN201611167830A CN106771394A CN 106771394 A CN106771394 A CN 106771394A CN 201611167830 A CN201611167830 A CN 201611167830A CN 106771394 A CN106771394 A CN 106771394A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R1/00—Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
- G01R1/02—General constructional details
- G01R1/04—Housings; Supporting members; Arrangements of terminals
- G01R1/0408—Test fixtures or contact fields; Connectors or connecting adaptors; Test clips; Test sockets
- G01R1/0416—Connectors, terminals
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R1/00—Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
- G01R1/02—General constructional details
- G01R1/04—Housings; Supporting members; Arrangements of terminals
- G01R1/0408—Test fixtures or contact fields; Connectors or connecting adaptors; Test clips; Test sockets
- G01R1/0425—Test clips, e.g. for IC's
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- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Testing Relating To Insulation (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及电力变压器试验技术领域,具体公开了一种电力变压器试验接线方法,电力变压器为110kV或220kV变压器,所述方法包括:先用测试转接线的接入端与电力变压器电连接,再根据电力变压器试验项目选用相应的试验仪器用测试线,将其与测试转接线的接出端电连接;不同电力变压器试验项目更换试验仪器用测试线时,在测试转接线的接出端进行拆接更换;测试转接线具有一定长度,使得其接出端位于地面试验仪器处。本发明方法能够降低电力变压器试验在变压器侧的拆接线次数,使不同试验项目间拆接变换测试线难度降低,操作简便,提高试验效率,缩短试验时间,减少试验人员登高作业次数,降低人员劳动强度,有效降低人员摔伤、触电风险。The invention relates to the technical field of power transformer testing, and specifically discloses a power transformer test wiring method. The power transformer is a 110kV or 220kV transformer. For the power transformer test project, select the corresponding test line for the test instrument, and electrically connect it to the output end of the test transfer line; Replacement; the test adapter wire has a certain length so that its connection end is located at the ground test instrument. The method of the present invention can reduce the number of disconnection and disconnection of the power transformer test on the transformer side, reduce the difficulty of disconnecting and changing the test line between different test items, and is easy to operate, improves the test efficiency, shortens the test time, reduces the number of times of test personnel's climbing operations, and reduces personnel labor. Strength, effectively reducing the risk of personal injury and electric shock.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及电力变压器试验技术领域。The invention relates to the technical field of power transformer testing.
背景技术Background technique
电力变压器是重要的电力设备,需要在在使用前或规定的时间间隔内进行校准和验证。根据《国家电网变压器试验标准》,110kV或220kV变压器现场试验项目包括直流电阻、介损、绝缘电阻、变比、有载开关等试验项目,每个试验项目根据试验仪器要求,需要使用专用的测试线按照相应的测试线路连接结构连接变压器。由于变压器体积大、试验接线位置高,每一个试验项目都需要试验人员上下变压器以更换对应的测试线和变换测试线路连接结构,对一个电力变压器进行整个一组试验项目测试,需要耗时数小时,人员劳动强度大,且多次登高作业跌落风险高,试验测试效率低。Power transformers are critical electrical equipment that require calibration and verification before use or at specified intervals. According to the "National Grid Transformer Test Standard", the 110kV or 220kV transformer field test items include DC resistance, dielectric loss, insulation resistance, transformation ratio, on-load switch and other test items. Each test item needs to use a special test according to the requirements of the test equipment. Connect the test line to the transformer according to the corresponding test line connection structure. Due to the large size of the transformer and the high position of the test wiring, each test item requires the tester to go up and down the transformer to replace the corresponding test line and change the connection structure of the test line. It takes several hours to test a whole set of test items on a power transformer. , the labor intensity of personnel is high, and the risk of falling during multiple climbing operations is high, and the test efficiency is low.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明要解决的技术问题是提供一种电力变压器试验接线方法,能够降低电力变压器试验在变压器侧的拆接线次数,使不同试验项目间拆接变换测试线难度降低,操作简便,提高试验效率,缩短试验时间,减少试验人员登高作业次数,降低人员劳动强度,有效降低人员摔伤、触电风险。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a power transformer test wiring method, which can reduce the number of times of power transformer test disconnection on the transformer side, reduce the difficulty of disconnecting and changing test lines between different test items, facilitate operation, and improve test efficiency. Shorten the test time, reduce the number of times the test personnel climb high, reduce the labor intensity of the personnel, and effectively reduce the risk of personnel falling and electric shock.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明所采取的技术方案是:一种电力变压器试验接线方法,所述电力变压器为110kV或220kV变压器,所述方法包括:先用测试转接线的接入端与所述电力变压器电连接,再根据电力变压器试验项目选用相应的试验仪器用测试线,将其与所述测试转接线的接出端电连接;不同电力变压器试验项目更换试验仪器用测试线时,在所述测试转接线的接出端进行拆接更换;In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a power transformer test wiring method, the power transformer is a 110kV or 220kV transformer, the method includes: first use the access terminal of the test adapter wire and the The power transformer is electrically connected, and then the corresponding test instrument test line is selected according to the test items of the power transformer, and it is electrically connected with the output terminal of the test transfer line; Disconnect and replace the outlet end of the above-mentioned test adapter cable;
所述测试转接线具有一定长度,使得其接出端位于地面试验仪器处;所述测试转接线外绝缘皮绝缘强度大于等于10kV。The test adapter wire has a certain length so that its connection end is located at the ground test instrument; the insulation strength of the outer insulation of the test adapter wire is greater than or equal to 10kV.
本发明方法的一种实施方式,所述测试转接线的接入端为测试夹,并通过所述测试夹夹持固定于所述电力变压器的接线端,实现电连接;所述测试转接线的接出端设有插头和/或插口,并通过所述插头和/或插口与试验仪器用测试线接头固定,实现电连接。In an embodiment of the method of the present invention, the access end of the test adapter wire is a test clip, and is clamped and fixed to the terminal of the power transformer by the test clip to realize electrical connection; the test adapter wire The outlet end is provided with a plug and/or a socket, and is fixed with the test instrument with a test line connector through the plug and/or socket to realize electrical connection.
作为优选,所述测试转接线内含有至少两个相互绝缘的芯线,每个芯线在接出端均设有单独的插头和/或插口。Preferably, the test adapter wire contains at least two mutually insulated core wires, and each core wire is provided with a separate plug and/or socket at the outgoing end.
所述测试转接线为四条,分别用于与待试验电力变压器高压侧的A相、B相、C相和N相连接;所述测试转接线内含有两个相互绝缘的芯线。There are four test transfer wires, which are respectively used to connect with the A phase, B phase, C phase and N phase of the high voltage side of the power transformer to be tested; the test transfer wires contain two mutually insulated core wires.
本发明方法的另一种实施方式,所述测试转接线的接出端设有接线盒,所述接线盒内设带开关的接线端子,所述测试转接线通过所述接线端子与试验仪器用测试线实现电连接。In another embodiment of the method of the present invention, a junction box is provided at the connecting end of the test transfer wire, and a connection terminal with a switch is arranged in the junction box, and the test transfer wire is connected to the test instrument through the connection terminal. The test leads make electrical connections.
优选的,所述测试转接线的长度为5-8米。Preferably, the length of the test patch cord is 5-8 meters.
采用上述技术方案所产生的有益效果在于:本发明方法能够降低电力变压器试验在变压器侧的拆接线次数,使不同试验项目间拆接变换测试线难度降低,操作简便,提高试验效率,缩短试验时间,减少试验人员登高作业次数,降低人员劳动强度,有效降低人员摔伤、触电风险。The beneficial effects produced by adopting the above-mentioned technical solution are: the method of the present invention can reduce the number of disconnection and connection times of the power transformer test on the transformer side, reduce the difficulty of disconnection and conversion of test lines between different test items, facilitate operation, improve test efficiency, and shorten test time , reduce the number of times the test personnel climb high, reduce the labor intensity of the personnel, and effectively reduce the risk of personnel falling and electric shock.
具体实施方式detailed description
本发明提供一种电力变压器试验接线方法,适用于110kV或220kV电力变压器试验,该方法包括:先用测试转接线的接入端与电力变压器电连接,再根据电力变压器试验项目选用相应的试验仪器用测试线,将其与测试转接线的接出端电连接;不同电力变压器试验项目更换试验仪器用测试线时,在测试转接线的接出端进行拆接更换;The invention provides a power transformer test wiring method, which is suitable for 110kV or 220kV power transformer tests. The method includes: first connecting the access terminal of the test transfer wire to the power transformer, and then selecting corresponding test instruments according to the test items of the power transformer Use the test line to electrically connect it to the output end of the test transfer line; when replacing the test line for the test instrument for different power transformer test items, disconnect and replace it at the output end of the test transfer line;
测试转接线具有一定长度,使得其接出端位于地面试验仪器处。The test adapter wire has a certain length, so that its connection end is located at the ground test instrument.
测试转接线选用软铜线电缆。所述测试转接线外绝缘皮绝缘强度大于等于10kV。Use soft copper wire cables for the test transfer wires. The insulation strength of the outer insulation of the test adapter wire is greater than or equal to 10kV.
本发明方法采用测试转接线,试验人员只须一次高空接线,然后通过在测试转接线的接出端与不同的试验仪器用测试线进行拆接,就可以完成直流电阻、介损、绝缘电阻、变比、有载开关等试验工作,减少了高摔风险,缩短了变压器试验时间,提高了工作效率,降低劳动强度。The method of the present invention adopts the test adapter wire, and the test personnel only need to connect at high altitude once, and then disconnect and connect the outlet end of the test adapter wire with the test line of different test instruments to complete the DC resistance, dielectric loss, insulation resistance, Transformation ratio, on-load switch and other test work reduce the risk of high fall, shorten the transformer test time, improve work efficiency and reduce labor intensity.
作为本发明方法的一种具体实施方式,测试转接线的接入端为测试夹,并通过测试夹夹持固定于电力变压器的接线端,实现电连接;测试转接线的接出端设有插头和/或插口,并通过插头和/或插口与试验仪器用测试线接头固定,实现电连接。As a specific embodiment of the method of the present invention, the access end of the test adapter wire is a test clip, and is clamped and fixed on the terminal of the power transformer by the test clip to realize electrical connection; the outlet end of the test adapter wire is provided with a plug And/or socket, and through the plug and/or socket and the test instrument are fixed with the test line connector to realize electrical connection.
测试转接线可以选择单芯电缆,根据试验项目需要,使用足够条数测试转接线与变压器高压侧和试验仪器用测试线进行连接。Single-core cables can be selected for test transfer wires, and a sufficient number of test transfer wires are used to connect with the high-voltage side of the transformer and the test wires for the test instrument according to the needs of the test project.
进一步地改进,测试转接线内含有至少两个相互绝缘的芯线,每个芯线在接出端均设有单独的插头和/或插口。测试转接线为四条,分别用于与待试验电力变压器高压侧的A相、B相、C相和N相连接;测试转接线内含有两个相互绝缘的芯线。As a further improvement, the test adapter wire contains at least two mutually insulated core wires, and each core wire is provided with a separate plug and/or socket at the outgoing end. There are four test transfer wires, which are respectively used to connect with the A phase, B phase, C phase and N phase of the high voltage side of the power transformer to be tested; the test transfer wire contains two mutually insulated core wires.
作为本发明方法的另一种实施方式,与前一具体实施方式不同之处在于,测试转接线的接出端设有接线盒,接线盒内设带开关的接线端子,测试转接线通过接线端子与试验仪器用测试线实现电连接。As another embodiment of the method of the present invention, the difference from the previous specific embodiment is that a junction box is provided at the outlet end of the test transfer wire, and a connection terminal with a switch is arranged in the junction box, and the test transfer wire passes through the connection terminal. It is electrically connected to the test instrument with a test line.
优选的,对于110kV电力变压器,测试转接线的长度为不低于5米,对于220kV电力变压器,测试转接线的长度为不低于8米。Preferably, for a 110kV power transformer, the length of the test transfer wire is not less than 5 meters, and for a 220kV power transformer, the length of the test transfer wire is not less than 8 meters.
以上对本发明进行了详细介绍,本发明中应用具体个例对本发明的实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本发明,应当指出,对于本技术领域的技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明原理的前提下,还可对本发明进行若干改进,这些改进也落入本发明权利要求的保护范围内。The present invention has been described in detail above, and the implementation of the present invention has been set forth using specific examples in the present invention. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, On the premise of not departing from the principles of the present invention, some improvements can also be made to the present invention, and these improvements also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.
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| CN201611167830.9A CN106771394A (en) | 2016-12-16 | 2016-12-16 | A kind of power transformer test mode of connection |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108693432A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-10-23 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of tester of deformation of transformer winding |
| CN111123046A (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2020-05-08 | 国网河南省电力公司鹤壁供电公司 | A device for quickly measuring the insulation strength of cables |
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| CN202693622U (en) * | 2012-06-07 | 2013-01-23 | 国家电网公司 | Power transformer test connecting device |
| CN103293413A (en) * | 2013-05-19 | 2013-09-11 | 国家电网公司 | Special high-voltage testing device for transformers |
| CN204462203U (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2015-07-08 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of termination for transformer synthesis test |
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2016
- 2016-12-16 CN CN201611167830.9A patent/CN106771394A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202693622U (en) * | 2012-06-07 | 2013-01-23 | 国家电网公司 | Power transformer test connecting device |
| CN103293413A (en) * | 2013-05-19 | 2013-09-11 | 国家电网公司 | Special high-voltage testing device for transformers |
| CN204462203U (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2015-07-08 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of termination for transformer synthesis test |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108693432A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-10-23 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of tester of deformation of transformer winding |
| CN111123046A (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2020-05-08 | 国网河南省电力公司鹤壁供电公司 | A device for quickly measuring the insulation strength of cables |
| CN111123046B (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2022-06-10 | 国网河南省电力公司鹤壁供电公司 | Device for rapidly measuring cable insulation strength |
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Application publication date: 20170531 |