CN106750508A - A kind of damaged tire face renovation process - Google Patents

A kind of damaged tire face renovation process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106750508A
CN106750508A CN201610151952.2A CN201610151952A CN106750508A CN 106750508 A CN106750508 A CN 106750508A CN 201610151952 A CN201610151952 A CN 201610151952A CN 106750508 A CN106750508 A CN 106750508A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
banbury
kneaded
renovation process
damaged tire
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610151952.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汪传生
郭磊
袁浪
杨洪于
边慧光
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao University of Science and Technology
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Qingdao University of Science and Technology
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao University of Science and Technology filed Critical Qingdao University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201610151952.2A priority Critical patent/CN106750508A/en
Publication of CN106750508A publication Critical patent/CN106750508A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J11/00Recovery or working-up of waste materials
    • C08J11/04Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L17/00Compositions of reclaimed rubber
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2317/00Characterised by the use of reclaimed rubber
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/141Feedstock
    • Y02P20/143Feedstock the feedstock being recycled material, e.g. plastics
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of damaged tire face renovation process, including:Dispensing, it is 15 20 100 parts of mesh pells particles to be formulated, 6 parts of environment-friendly type operation oil, and 2 parts of regenerative agent, efficient activator 580 is 2 parts, 2 parts of aldehyde amine accelerators;First paragraph is kneaded:Input tandem banbury, carries out first paragraph shearing, mixing, the 15min of time 10,65 DEG C of temperature, rotating speed 50r/min;Second segment is kneaded:The sizing material that first paragraph is kneaded is directly discharged into downstream banbury, second segment shearing, kneading, the 15min of time 10,55 80 DEG C of temperature, rotating speed 60r/min is carried out;Refining:The sizing material that second segment is kneaded is entered into conche, 10min slices are refined, reclaimed rubber is obtained.Beneficial effects of the present invention are:Supplement shearing, the kneading effect with second segment closed-smelting machine rotor are acted on by the shear-mixed of first paragraph closed-smelting machine rotor, refined by conche again and be molded, realize the low temperature of pells, continuous, high-quality regeneration, solve that conventional regeneration method efficiency is low, labour intensity is big, pollution environment the problems such as.

Description

A kind of damaged tire face renovation process
Technical field
The present invention relates to reclaimed rubber technical field, it particularly relates to a kind of damaged tire face renovation process.
Background technology
Used as the first in the world rubber-consumer big country, the yield of scrap rubber is growing day by day, and damaged tire is used as scrap rubber for China Main source, it is contemplated that the year two thousand twenty will break through 20,000,000 tons.Meanwhile, China's rubber sources is very deficient, nearly more than half Synthetic rubber and natural rubber dependence on import, therefore, the recycling utilization of scrap rubber resource has important economic implications.I State's scrap rubber Land use systems are mainly production reclaimed rubber, main at present to be regenerated using dynamic desulfurization, dynamic devulcanizer high energy consumption, Floor space is big, efficiency is low, and a large amount of high-temp waste gas are discharged during discharging, pollutes environment, is faced with and is eliminated.
Chinese Patent Application No. 201410073732.3 describes a kind of preparation method of tyre reclaim, by by rubber powder After mixing with special regenerative agent, digester is put into, constant temperature 30 minutes at 140 DEG C are again heated to 220 DEG C of stirrings, 1 hour heel row Go out, eventually pass mill and conche is completed.Although the method improves the performances such as the tensile strength and elongation of reclaimed rubber, But labour intensity is big, low production efficiency, and using digester regeneration, produce waste water and gas.
Chinese Patent Application No. 201510470919.1 describes a kind of method that two-stage desulfurization prepares environmental friendly regenerated glue, should One section of use of method in digester high temperature desulfurization 90-120 minutes, 200-220 DEG C of temperature, two sections of introducing mixers 50 DEG C with Lower low-temp desulfurization, the reclaimed rubber made after most leading to through mill is thin afterwards.The reclaimed rubber physical and mechanical properties of the method production preferably, adds Plus agent usage amount is few, but one section of high temperature desulfurizing can still produce waste water, waste gas, and the production cycle is long, efficiency is low.
Regarding to the issue above, effective solution is there is no at present.
The content of the invention
For the above-mentioned technical problem in correlation technique, the present invention proposes a kind of damaged tire face renovation process, can realize giving up The low temperature of tread rubber, continuous, high-quality regeneration, and production efficiency are high, green economy is environmentally friendly.
To realize above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical proposal of the invention is realized in this way:
A kind of damaged tire face renovation process, comprises the following steps:
S1 dispensings:By formula dispensing, each raw material and mass fraction are that 100 parts of 15-20 mesh pells particle, environment-friendly type is operated 6 parts of oil, 2 parts of regenerative agent, efficient activator 580 is 2 parts, 2 parts of aldehyde amine accelerators;
S2 first paragraphs are kneaded:Input tandem banbury, carries out first paragraph shearing, mixes, time 10-15min, 65 DEG C of temperature, Rotating speed 50r/min;
S3 second segments are kneaded:The sizing material that first paragraph is kneaded is directly discharged into downstream banbury, second segment shearing, kneading is carried out, Time 10-15min, 55-80 DEG C of temperature, rotating speed 60r/min;
S4 is refined:The sizing material that second segment is kneaded is entered into conche, 10min slices are refined, reclaimed rubber is obtained.
Further, the regenerative agent includes vegetable esters, vegetable oil.
Further, the pells of collection is carried out into coarse crushing, magnetic separation, in small, broken bits, magnetic separation, obtains the damaged tire face of 15-20 mesh Glue particle.
Further, methods described uses tandem banbury, wherein the rotor of the upstream banbury is shearing Formula rotor, downstream closed-smelting machine rotor is meshing rotor or shearing rotor.
Further, rotor clearance of the rotor clearance of the downstream banbury less than upstream banbury.
Further, 50-65 DEG C of the roller temperature of the conche, roll spacing 0.5mm.
Further, the reclaimed rubber for obtaining that refines is cooled down immediately, and the reclaimed rubber of cooling is parked at 45 DEG C More than 24h.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:Acted on and second segment closed-smelting machine rotor by the shear-mixed of first paragraph closed-smelting machine rotor Supplement shearing, kneading effect, then refined by conche and be molded, realize the low temperature of pells, continuous, high-quality regeneration, solution Conventional regeneration method efficiency of having determined is low, labour intensity is big, pollution environment the problems such as.
Specific embodiment
The technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described embodiment Only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, the common skill in this area The every other embodiment that art personnel are obtained, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1:
The pells of collection is carried out coarse crushing, magnetic separation, in small, broken bits, magnetic separation at normal temperatures, the pells of 15-20 mesh is obtained Grain, takes 100 parts of pells particle, and environment-friendly type operation is oily 6 parts, and 2 parts of regenerative agent, efficient activator 580 is 2 parts, and aldehyde amines promotees Enter 2 parts of agent, together put into shearing banbury, banbury rotating speed 50r/min, 65 DEG C of temperature, banburying 10min.
The sizing material that upstream obtains is directly discharged into the shearing banbury in downstream, rotating speed 60r/min, 55 DEG C of temperature, during banburying Between 10min.
The sizing material that downstream banbury is excluded introduces conche, and 50 DEG C of roller temperature, roll spacing 0.5mm goes out by after 10min refinings Piece, is cooled down immediately after slice, and it is stand-by that at 45 DEG C the reclaimed rubber of cooling is parked into more than 24h.
Embodiment 2:
The pells of collection is carried out coarse crushing, magnetic separation, in small, broken bits, magnetic separation at normal temperatures, the pells of 15-20 mesh is obtained Grain, takes 100 parts of pells particle, and environment-friendly type operation is oily 6 parts, and 2 parts of regenerative agent, efficient activator 580 is 2 parts, and aldehyde amines promotees Enter 2 parts of agent, together put into shearing banbury, banbury rotating speed 50r/min, 65 DEG C of temperature, banburying 10min.
The sizing material that upstream obtains is directly discharged into the engagement type banbury in downstream, rotating speed 60r/min, 80 DEG C of temperature, during banburying Between 15min.
The sizing material that downstream banbury is excluded introduces conche, and 50 DEG C of roller temperature, roll spacing 0.5mm goes out by after 10min refinings Piece, is cooled down immediately after slice, and it is stand-by that at 45 DEG C the reclaimed rubber of cooling is parked into more than 24h.
Embodiment 3:
The pells of collection is carried out coarse crushing, magnetic separation, in small, broken bits, magnetic separation at normal temperatures, the pells of 15-20 mesh is obtained Grain, takes 100 parts of pells particle, and environment-friendly type operation is oily 6 parts, and 2 parts of regenerative agent, efficient activator 580 is 2 parts, and aldehyde amines promotees Enter 2 parts of agent, together put into shearing banbury, banbury rotating speed 50r/min, 65 DEG C of temperature, banburying 15min.
The sizing material that upstream obtains is directly discharged into the engagement type banbury in downstream, rotating speed 60r/min, 80 DEG C of temperature, during banburying Between 10min.
The sizing material that downstream banbury is excluded introduces conche, and 65 DEG C of roller temperature, roll spacing 0.5mm goes out by after 10min refinings Piece, is cooled down immediately after slice, and it is stand-by that at 45 DEG C the reclaimed rubber of cooling is parked into more than 24h.
The reclaimed rubber tensile strength and elongation rate of tensile failure obtained to embodiment 1-3 according to GB GBT 13460-2008 are carried out Detection, the stretch breaking strength of embodiment 1-3 is respectively 16.02MPa, 15.48Mpa, 14.37Mpa, and elongation rate of tensile failure is respectively 382.4%、407%、411.5%.Understand that the reclaimed rubber combination property of the inventive method exceeds well over national A grades of standard, reaches country Special A grades of standard, wherein, national A grades of standard is 9MPa, 360%;National A grades of standard of spy is 14MPa, 400%.
Damaged tire face of the invention renovation process, tandem banburying is put into by pells particle and speciality reclaiming aid simultaneously Machine, by the shearing of upstream closed-smelting machine rotor, immixture, sizing material is sheared refinement, is sufficiently mixed with reclaiming aid, soaks it Profit expansion, then is discharged downstream banbury, via further shearing, the kneading of downstream rotor, makes sizing material desulfurization regeneration, tentatively into Type, finally enters conche, refines slice.
The method of the present invention can effectively realize the low temperature of pells, continuous, high-quality regeneration, solve conventional regeneration side Method efficiency is low, labour intensity is big, pollution environment the problems such as.
Although having been described for the preferred embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, those skilled in the art once know base This creative concept, then can make other change and modification to these embodiments.So, appended claims are intended to be construed to Including preferred embodiment and fall into having altered and changing for range of embodiment of the invention.
Above to a kind of damaged tire face renovation process provided by the present invention, it is described in detail, tool used herein Body example is set forth to principle of the invention and implementation method, and the explanation of above example is only intended to help and understands this hair Bright method and its core concept;Simultaneously for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to thought of the invention, specific real Apply and be will change in mode and range of application, in sum, this specification content is only embodiments of the present invention, and Non- therefore limitation the scope of the claims of the invention, the equivalent structure or equivalent process that every utilization present specification is made becomes Change, or be directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields, be included within the scope of the present invention.No It is interpreted as limitation of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of damaged tire face renovation process, it is characterised in that the described method comprises the following steps:
S1 dispensings:By formula dispensing, each raw material and mass fraction are that 100 parts of 15-20 mesh pells particle, environment-friendly type is operated 6 parts of oil, 2 parts of regenerative agent, efficient activator 580 is 2 parts, 2 parts of aldehyde amine accelerators;
S2 first paragraphs are kneaded:The upstream banbury of tandem banbury is put into, first paragraph shearing, mixing, time 10- is carried out 15min, 65 DEG C of temperature, rotating speed 50r/min;
S3 second segments are kneaded:The sizing material that first paragraph is kneaded is directly discharged into the downstream banbury of tandem banbury, is carried out Two sections of shearings, kneadings, time 10-15min, 55-80 DEG C of temperature, rotating speed 60r/min;
S4 is refined:The sizing material that second segment is kneaded is entered into conche, 10min slices are refined, reclaimed rubber is obtained.
2. damaged tire face according to claim 1 renovation process, it is characterised in that the regenerative agent includes vegetable esters, plant Oil.
3. damaged tire face according to claim 1 renovation process, it is characterised in that by the pells of collection carry out coarse crushing, Magnetic separation, in small, broken bits, magnetic separation, obtain the pells particle of 15-20 mesh.
4. damaged tire face according to claim 1 renovation process, it is characterised in that methods described uses tandem banburying Machine, wherein the rotor of the upstream banbury is shearing rotor, downstream closed-smelting machine rotor is that meshing rotor or shearing-type turn Son.
5. damaged tire face according to claim 4 renovation process, it is characterised in that the rotor clearance of the downstream banbury is small In the rotor clearance of upstream banbury.
6. damaged tire face according to claim 1 renovation process, it is characterised in that 50-65 DEG C of the roller temperature of the conche, roller Away from 0.5mm.
7. damaged tire face according to claim 1 renovation process, it is characterised in that the reclaimed rubber that the refining is obtained enters immediately Row cooling, and the reclaimed rubber of cooling is parked into more than 24h at 45 DEG C.
CN201610151952.2A 2016-03-17 2016-03-17 A kind of damaged tire face renovation process Pending CN106750508A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610151952.2A CN106750508A (en) 2016-03-17 2016-03-17 A kind of damaged tire face renovation process

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610151952.2A CN106750508A (en) 2016-03-17 2016-03-17 A kind of damaged tire face renovation process

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108822337A (en) * 2018-06-07 2018-11-16 青岛科技大学 A kind of waste rubber regenerating process and preparation method thereof
CN108841040A (en) * 2018-06-07 2018-11-20 青岛科技大学 A kind of waste butyl rubber regeneration technology and preparation method thereof
CN108912393A (en) * 2018-07-17 2018-11-30 蚌埠恒力工贸有限公司 A kind of preparation method of reclaimed rubber

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101676322A (en) * 2008-09-16 2010-03-24 丹军旗 Regeneration process of waste rubber
CN102190812A (en) * 2010-03-06 2011-09-21 徐州工业职业技术学院 Preparation method for environmental-friendly reclaimed rubber
CN102634062A (en) * 2012-04-28 2012-08-15 徐州工业职业技术学院 Method for preparing high-tenacity reclaimed rubber by adding coupling agent
CN102775633A (en) * 2012-05-10 2012-11-14 泉州市华阳鞋材科技有限公司 Low-temperature desulfurating production method for recycling waste rubber

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101676322A (en) * 2008-09-16 2010-03-24 丹军旗 Regeneration process of waste rubber
CN102190812A (en) * 2010-03-06 2011-09-21 徐州工业职业技术学院 Preparation method for environmental-friendly reclaimed rubber
CN102634062A (en) * 2012-04-28 2012-08-15 徐州工业职业技术学院 Method for preparing high-tenacity reclaimed rubber by adding coupling agent
CN102775633A (en) * 2012-05-10 2012-11-14 泉州市华阳鞋材科技有限公司 Low-temperature desulfurating production method for recycling waste rubber

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108822337A (en) * 2018-06-07 2018-11-16 青岛科技大学 A kind of waste rubber regenerating process and preparation method thereof
CN108841040A (en) * 2018-06-07 2018-11-20 青岛科技大学 A kind of waste butyl rubber regeneration technology and preparation method thereof
CN108822337B (en) * 2018-06-07 2021-03-23 青岛科技大学 Waste rubber regeneration process and preparation method thereof
CN108841040B (en) * 2018-06-07 2021-04-20 青岛科技大学 Waste butyl rubber regeneration process and preparation method thereof
CN108912393A (en) * 2018-07-17 2018-11-30 蚌埠恒力工贸有限公司 A kind of preparation method of reclaimed rubber

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