CN106747374A - One kind water suction infiltration ceramics and preparation method and application - Google Patents
One kind water suction infiltration ceramics and preparation method and application Download PDFInfo
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- CN106747374A CN106747374A CN201611175705.2A CN201611175705A CN106747374A CN 106747374 A CN106747374 A CN 106747374A CN 201611175705 A CN201611175705 A CN 201611175705A CN 106747374 A CN106747374 A CN 106747374A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
- C04B35/14—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on silica
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- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
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- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3217—Aluminum oxide or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. bauxite, alpha-alumina
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- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/34—Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/349—Clays, e.g. bentonites, smectites such as montmorillonite, vermiculites or kaolines, e.g. illite, talc or sepiolite
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Abstract
The invention discloses one kind water suction infiltration ceramics and preparation method and application.Present invention water suction infiltration ceramics add water and knead by by the crude pottery of all soil of the companion of 1~5 mass parts, the quartz of 1~3 mass parts, the black earth of 1~3 mass parts, 1 mass parts, the mixing pug beating that will knead, moulding；Mixing pug after again will be moulding is dried by normal temperature, biscuiting, and moisturizing sassafras wipes mixing pug surface dirt, then mixing pug is sintered under kiln internal oxidition reducing atmosphere, obtains water suction infiltration ceramics；Wherein, sintering temperature is 1280~1350 DEG C, and sintering time is 10~12h.Present invention water suction infiltration ceramics can as water suction infiltration ceramic tea tray aspect application, tea tray have never decolourize, non-foaming, funginert feature, and meet high temperature tea and will not ftracture, be easy to quick cleaning residual tea.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to ceramic utensil field, more particularly to a kind of infiltration ceramics and preparation method and application that absorb water.
Background technology
Existing ceramic tea tray is divided to plane and three-dimensional two kinds of retaining.
The defect of plane tea tray is that tea drop is sprinkling upon on tea tray when making tea, and the moment should be noted to go sassafras to wipe above with tea cloth
Tea, it is easy to which tea table is drenched, cleaning tidies away also very loaded down with trivial details time-consuming.
Three-dimensional retaining tea tray because there is the hole can to flow into inside tea tray water, for plane tea tray defect compared with
It is small, but still there is deficiency, inside will not be all flowed into when in tea run-in-hole, in addition because the making of this water storage type tea tray
Technique and structural principle can cause to have remaining tea not out, unclean, over time can be smelly.And existing other materials
Matter tea tray, is also all to solve to have tea by retaining and thin conduit draining including bamboo tea tray, solid wood tea tray, stone tea tray etc.
The problem of tea cleaning, wherein, bamboo chance water is long can mouldy bubble cracking, the meeting discoloration of solid wood, mouldy, expansion, and stone
The boiling water of being met when making tea of head easily ftractures suddenly.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide one kind water suction infiltration ceramics.
Preparation method another object of the present invention is to provide above-mentioned water suction infiltration ceramics.
It is still another object of the present invention to provide above-mentioned water suction infiltration ceramics as the application in terms of tea tray, that is, provide one
Kind of water suction infiltration ceramic tea tray, it is intended to solve in above-mentioned background technology in the presence of tea tray retaining and drainage procedure it is various not
Foot.
The present invention is achieved in that a kind of water suction infiltration ceramics, and the ceramics include component in parts by mass：
Preferably, the ceramics include component in parts by mass：
Preferably, the black earth is Fujian black earth；The bauxite is Henan bauxite；The quartz is Lianyun Harbour stone
English.
Preferably, the crude pottery is Jing Dezhen raw ore crude pottery pug.
Invention further provides a kind of preparation method of the infiltration ceramics that absorb water, the method is comprised the following steps：
(1) by all soil of the companion of 1~5 mass parts, the quartz of 1~3 mass parts, the black earth of 1~3 mass parts, 1 mass parts it is thick
Tao Jiashui is kneaded, and mixing pug after kneading pats, moulding；
(2) the mixing pug after will be moulding in step (1) is dried by normal temperature, biscuiting, and moisturizing sassafras wipes mixing pug surface
Dust, then mixing pug is sintered under kiln internal oxidition reducing atmosphere, obtain water suction infiltration ceramics；Wherein, sintering temperature is
1280~1350 DEG C, sintering time is 10~12h.
Preferably, in step (1), the mass ratio of all soil of companion, quartz, black earth and crude pottery is 1：2：1：1.
Preferably, in step (1), the bauxite is Henan bauxite；The quartz is Lianyun Harbour quartz；It is described black
Soil is Fujian black earth；The crude pottery is Jing Dezhen raw ore crude pottery pug.
Preferably, in step (1), the pottery art gimmick rubbed for chrysanthemum that kneads melts the uniform kneading of each component material
It is integrated.
Preferably, in step (2), the biscuiting temperature is 680~800 DEG C, and the biscuiting time is 4~6h；
Preferably, the sintering temperature is 1320 DEG C, and sintering time is 11h.
Invention further provides above-mentioned water suction infiltration ceramics as the application in terms of tea tray, water suction infiltration is ceramic
Preparation method be：
(1) by all soil of the companion of 1~5 mass parts, the quartz of 1~3 mass parts, the black earth of 1~3 mass parts, 1 mass parts it is thick
Tao Jiashui is kneaded, and mixing pug after kneading pats, moulding；
(2) the mixing pug after will be moulding in step (1) is dried by normal temperature, biscuiting, and moisturizing sassafras wipes mixing pug surface
Dust, then mixing pug is sintered under kiln internal oxidition reducing atmosphere, obtain water suction infiltration ceramics；Wherein, sintering temperature is
1280~1350 DEG C, sintering time is 10~12h.
The present invention overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided one kind water suction infiltration ceramics and preparation method and application.This hair
Bright water suction infiltration ceramics are reconfigured using various ceramic-like starting material elements according to certain ratio allotment, by high-temperature firing
Into water suction infiltration ceramics have extremely strong water imbibition, it is adaptable to as the application in terms of tea tray.Compared to lacking for prior art
Point and deficiency, the invention has the advantages that：
(1) present invention water suction infiltration ceramic raw material is simple and easy to get, and preparation method is simple, low cost of manufacture；
(2) present invention water suction infiltration ceramics are used as water suction infiltration ceramic tea tray, quickly absorption bubble tea time drop can be sprinkling upon
Water on tea tray surface, and will not leak on tea table desktop；One water suction infiltration ceramic tea tray can continuously using very
Repeatedly, and after dryness in the sun treatment can reuse；
(3) present invention water suction infiltration ceramics are used as water suction infiltration ceramic tea tray, with never decolourizing, non-foaming, no
Mouldy the characteristics of, and meet high temperature tea and will not ftracture, it is easy to quick cleaning residual tea, use for a long time can wrap slurry, practicality,
It is attractive in appearance, it is harmless in use.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, with reference to embodiments, to the present invention
It is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, it is not used to
Limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1
(1) by the Henan bauxite of 100g, Lianyun Harbour quartz of 300g, the Fujian black earth of 100g, 100g Jingde Zhenyuan
After ore deposit crude pottery pug adds water, the uniform kneading of each component material is combined together with the pottery art gimmick that chrysanthemum is rubbed, pug will be mixed
Pat, it is moulding；
(2) the mixing pug after will be moulding in step (1) is dried by normal temperature, biscuiting 4h at a temperature of 680 DEG C, and sassafras is wiped for moisturizing
Mixing pug surface dirt, then mixing pug is sintered into 10h at a temperature of kiln internal oxidition reducing atmosphere, 1280 DEG C, absorbed water
Infiltration ceramics.
The ceramic whole interior of infiltration that absorbed water after into porcelain forms trickle combination particle shape water suction porcelain grain, meets water energy and quickly inhales water
Do internal structure.
Embodiment 2
(1) after the crude pottery pug of all soil of the companion of 500g, the quartz of 100g, the black earth of 300g, 100g is added water, rubbed with chrysanthemum
Pottery art gimmick the uniform kneading of each component material is combined together, by pug pat, it is moulding；
(2) pug after will be moulding in step (1) is dried by normal temperature, and biscuiting 6h at a temperature of 800 DEG C, moisturizing sassafras wipes pug
Surface dirt, then pug is sintered into 12h at a temperature of kiln internal oxidition reducing atmosphere, 1350 DEG C, obtain water suction infiltration ceramics.
The ceramic whole interior of infiltration that absorbed water after into porcelain forms trickle combination particle shape water suction porcelain grain, meets water energy and quickly inhales water
Do internal structure.
Embodiment 3
(1) by all soil of the Henan aluminium companion of 100g, Lianyun Harbour quartz of 200g, the Fujian black earth of 100g, 100g Jing Dezhen
After raw ore crude pottery pug adds water, the uniform kneading of each component material is combined together with the pottery art gimmick that chrysanthemum is rubbed, then this is rolled into a ball
Mixing pug pats on plank, roll it is flat after, the type of tea tray is cut into blade, put down with a writing brush edge sassafras that gets wet；
(2) the tea tray type after will be moulding in step (1) is dried by normal temperature, biscuiting 5h at a temperature of 700 DEG C, and sassafras is wiped for moisturizing
Tea tray surface dirt, then tea tray is sintered into 11h at a temperature of kiln internal oxidition reducing atmosphere, 1320 DEG C, obtain water suction infiltration ceramics
Tea tray.
The infiltration ceramic tea tray whole interior that absorbed water after into porcelain forms trickle combination particle shape water suction porcelain grain, meets water energy and quickly will
Water blots internal structure.
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is the foregoing is only, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in essence of the invention
Any modification, equivalent and improvement made within god and principle etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of water suction infiltration is ceramic, it is characterised in that the ceramics include component in parts by mass：
2. water suction infiltration as claimed in claim 1 is ceramic, it is characterised in that the ceramics include component in parts by mass：
3. water suction infiltration as claimed in claim 2 is ceramic, it is characterised in that the black earth is Fujian black earth；The bauxite
It is Henan bauxite；The quartz is Lianyun Harbour quartz.
4. water suction infiltration as claimed in claim 3 is ceramic, it is characterised in that the crude pottery is Jing Dezhen raw ore crude pottery pug.
5. it is a kind of absorb water infiltration ceramics preparation method, it is characterised in that the method is comprised the following steps：
(1) crude pottery of all soil of the companion of 1~5 mass parts, the quartz of 1~3 mass parts, the black earth of 1~3 mass parts, 1 mass parts is added
Water is kneaded, and mixing pug after kneading pats, moulding；
(2) the mixing pug after will be moulding in step (1) is dried by normal temperature, biscuiting, and moisturizing sassafras wipes mixing pug surface dirt,
Mixing pug is sintered under kiln internal oxidition reducing atmosphere again, obtains water suction infiltration ceramics；Wherein, sintering temperature be 1280~
1350 DEG C, sintering time is 10~12h.
6. absorb water the ceramic preparation method of infiltration as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that in step (1), the companion is all
The mass ratio of soil, quartz, black earth and crude pottery is 1：2：1：1.
7. absorb water the ceramic preparation method of infiltration as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that in step (1), the aluminium alum
Soil is Henan bauxite；The quartz is Lianyun Harbour quartz；The black earth is Fujian black earth；The crude pottery is that Jing Dezhen raw ore is thick
Pottery pug.
8. absorb water the ceramic preparation method of infiltration as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that described to knead in step (1)
For the pottery art gimmick that chrysanthemum is rubbed combines the uniform kneading of each component material together.
9. absorb water the ceramic preparation method of infiltration as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that in step (2), the biscuiting
Temperature is 680~800 DEG C, and the biscuiting time is 4~6h；
The sintering temperature is 1320 DEG C, and sintering time is 11h.
10. the water suction infiltration ceramics described in any one of Claims 1 to 4 are as the application in terms of tea tray.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611175705.2A CN106747374B (en) | 2016-12-19 | 2016-12-19 | Water-absorbing and water-permeable ceramic and preparation method and application thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611175705.2A CN106747374B (en) | 2016-12-19 | 2016-12-19 | Water-absorbing and water-permeable ceramic and preparation method and application thereof |
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| CN106747374A true CN106747374A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
| CN106747374B CN106747374B (en) | 2020-03-13 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111960829A (en) * | 2019-06-03 | 2020-11-20 | 成都工业学院 | Ceramic material capable of absorbing water and permeating water and preparation method thereof |
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| CN103664216A (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2014-03-26 | 成延栓 | Ceramic kitchen and bath materials and preparation method thereof |
| CN104446361A (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2015-03-25 | 王占一 | Recrystallized ceramic body paste and method for preparing ceramic products with same |
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2016
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Patent Citations (4)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102992741A (en) * | 2011-09-19 | 2013-03-27 | 崔瑛 | Special biological source organic-inorganic antibacterial ceramic tea set |
| CN102658414A (en) * | 2011-11-13 | 2012-09-12 | 象山焊接衬垫厂 | Welding backing of CO2 vertical electrogas automatic one-side welding, and method for using same |
| CN103664216A (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2014-03-26 | 成延栓 | Ceramic kitchen and bath materials and preparation method thereof |
| CN104446361A (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2015-03-25 | 王占一 | Recrystallized ceramic body paste and method for preparing ceramic products with same |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111960829A (en) * | 2019-06-03 | 2020-11-20 | 成都工业学院 | Ceramic material capable of absorbing water and permeating water and preparation method thereof |
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| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
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Inventor after: Shi Linyu Inventor after: Peng Zhijun Inventor after: Huang Xiujuan Inventor before: Shi Linyu |
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Effective date of registration: 20170711 Address after: Jiangxi city of Jingdezhen Province on 333000 Zhushan District Changjiang District home Applicant after: Shi Linyu Applicant after: Peng Zhijun Applicant after: Huang Xiujuan Address before: Jiangxi city of Jingdezhen Province on 333000 Zhushan District Changjiang District home Applicant before: Shi Linyu |
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