CN106739421A - A kind of method that sheet material plants sand - Google Patents
A kind of method that sheet material plants sand Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106739421A CN106739421A CN201710030457.0A CN201710030457A CN106739421A CN 106739421 A CN106739421 A CN 106739421A CN 201710030457 A CN201710030457 A CN 201710030457A CN 106739421 A CN106739421 A CN 106739421A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sand
- sheet material
- material according
- layer
- plants
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/14—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers
- B32B37/24—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers with at least one layer not being coherent before laminating, e.g. made up from granular material sprinkled onto a substrate
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/12—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by using adhesives
- B32B37/1284—Application of adhesive
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
- B32B38/14—Printing or colouring
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
- B32B38/14—Printing or colouring
- B32B38/145—Printing
Landscapes
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of method that sheet material plants sand, comprise the following steps：A, feather plucking treatment is carried out to substrate surface；B, gluing is carried out to above-mentioned base material, forms adhesive-layer, on glue be semi-saturation resin glue；C, sand grains is laid on adhesive-layer, and carry out curing process；D, sand grain surface lay protective layer.Base material after the plant sand that the method for planting sand through the sheet material is obtained has the texture of natural sandstone, and natural sandstone is used so as to avoid, and save resources alleviate overall weight；Meanwhile, it is provided with protective layer so that the base material has the performance of waterproof, and not easy-weathering and aging, good weatherability, 40~80 DEG C of temperature environment can be applied to, substantially increase service life.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building material field, the method that more particularly to a kind of sheet material plants sand.
Background technology
Natural sandstone when in use, due to using natural material, therefore is easily caused as building and ornament materials
The waste of natural resources, and resource-constrained；Meanwhile, when in use, weight is larger for natural sandstone, and inconvenience is installed, and relatively costly；
When in use, easily there is weathering and aging phenomenon, and easily become fragile, there is larger potential safety hazard.
In order to overcome the disadvantages mentioned above of natural sandstone, many buildings are decorated using ceramic tile now, but use ceramic tile
Decoration has lacked the texture of sandstone, it is impossible to meet use requirement, and the lines without sandstone.
Existing part sheet material is processed using sand technology is planted so that the sheet material for obtaining has the effect of imitated natural sandstone,
But the caducous shortcoming of sand grains that there is surface, a kind of dry viscous coloured silk sand finish as disclosed in Application No. 201110232384.6
The production method of plate, tack coat is scribbled in substrate surface, then carries out plant sand on the surface of tack coat, is finally solidified.Pass through
The sheet material that the treatment of such method is obtained, sand grains easily comes off from substrate, largely effects on product quality；Meanwhile, the sand after colouring
Easily there is the phenomenon that fades in grain, and causes texture unintelligible, it is impossible to meet use requirement.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of method that sheet material plants sand, above mentioned problem is at least can solve the problem that wherein
One.
According to an aspect of the invention, there is provided a kind of method that sheet material plants sand, comprises the following steps：
A, feather plucking treatment is carried out to substrate surface；
B, gluing is carried out to above-mentioned base material, forms adhesive-layer, on glue be semi-saturation resin glue；
C, sand grains is laid on adhesive-layer, and carry out curing process；
D, sand grain surface lay protective layer.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are：Adhesive-layer uses semi-saturation resin glue, therefore, it can that substrate surface will be penetrated into
In hole, meanwhile, carry out curing process after the completion of sand grains is laid so that sand grains can closely be adhesively fixed on the table of base material
Face, adhesive strength is big, effectively prevent coming off for sand grains.
In some embodiments, the pore size of the substrate surface after being processed through step a is 60~80 mesh.Thus, may be used
Substrate surface is penetrated into order to adhesive-layer, it is ensured that sand grains can be fastened and is bonded on base material.
In some embodiments, a kind of method of sheet material plant sand also includes step e, substrate surface is carried out at stamp
Reason, step e is located between step a and step b.Thus, re-lay sand grains after first carrying out stamp treatment to substrate surface, can in case
Only the decorative pattern after stamp fades, and decorative pattern can be identical with natural sandstone, meets use requirement.
In some embodiments, step e carries out stamp using ink-jetting style to substrate surface, and base material is carried out after ink-jet
Sintering, sintering temperature is 500~600 DEG C, and sintering time is 30~40min.Thereby it is ensured that the decorative pattern formed after ink-jet can
The surface of base material is tightly fixed to, prevents from fading.
In some embodiments, the thickness of adhesive-layer is 0.5~0.8mm in step b.Thereby it is ensured that adhesive-layer energy
It is enough that sand grains bonding is tight.
In some embodiments, adhesive-layer is processed using photocuring in step c, using five groups of 6000~8000w work(
The ultraviolet lamp of rate is irradiated, and every group of irradiation time is 20~30min.Thus, it is possible to enable that adhesive-layer glues with sand grains
Connect, and solidify, finally realize that sand grains is fixed on substrate surface.
In some embodiments, the size that sand grains is laid in step c is 40~80 mesh.Thus, it is possible to increase base material
Texture, the roughness with natural sandstone is consistent, it is to avoid use natural sandstone, save resources.
In some embodiments, step f is also included between step c and step d, floating sand and cleaning is removed.Thus, protect
Demonstrate,prove the compactness that follow-up protective layer is fitted with sand grains.
In some embodiments, protective layer uses clear aqueous exterior wall paint in step d.Thus, protective layer has waterproof
Antifouling effect, while so that the overall not easy-weathering of base material and aging.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further detailed explanation below.
A kind of method that sheet material plants sand, comprises the following steps：
A, feather plucking treatment is carried out to substrate surface, base material can use ceramic tile or stone material or calcium silicate board with microporous；After being processed through feather plucking,
So that substrate surface has a corresponding roughness, and the pore size of substrate surface is set to be 60~80 mesh；In order to ensure follow-up step
Rapid is effectively carried out, and improves the quality of final products, and after the completion of processing base material feather plucking, the surface to base material is cleaned,
Reach dustless state.
B, gluing is carried out to above-mentioned base material, forms adhesive-layer, on glue be semi-saturation resin glue；
C, sand grains is laid on adhesive-layer, the size for laying sand grains is 40~80 mesh, and carries out curing process, and sand grains is uniform
The surface for being laid on base material；
D, sand grain surface lay protective layer.
A kind of method that sheet material plants sand also includes step e, stamp treatment is carried out to substrate surface, step e be located at step a and
Between step b.And stamp is carried out to substrate surface using ink-jetting style, ink used is low-temperature inorganic ink, to base after ink-jet
Material carries out low-temperature sintering, calcining, and sintering temperature is 500 DEG C, and sintering time is 40min or sintering temperature is 600 DEG C, during sintering
Between be 30min.So as to fully penetrate into the tight surface for being bonded at base material by the ink after sintering.During stamp, can be in the table of base material
Face spray printing goes out the lines of natural sandstone so that after the completion of sand grains laying, and sand grains can appear lines, and lines is clear, and satisfaction is used
It is required that.
The thickness of adhesive-layer is 0.5~0.8mm in step b,
Adhesive-layer is processed using photocuring in step c, is shone using the ultraviolet lamp of five groups of 6000~8000w power
Penetrate, every group of irradiation time is 20~30min.After the completion of substrate surface gluing and sand grains laying, base material is put into photo solidification machine
Photocuring is inside carried out, being acted on by photocuring can be fixed on base material sand grains.
A kind of sheet material of the invention plants the method for sand by that by the treatment of base material feather plucking, can enable that adhesive-layer is penetrated into
In the hole of base material；Meanwhile, using semi-saturation resin glue as bonded adhesives, sand grains can be tightly fastened on substrate surface,
So that finished product is when in use, sand grains keeps not falling off for 15~20 years on base material.
Also include step f between step c and step d, remove floating sand and cleaning.
Protective layer uses clear aqueous exterior wall paint in step d, and the clear aqueous exterior wall paint is by roller coat or the side of spraying
Formula is uniformly covered on the outer surface of sand grains so that base material integrally has the effect of water proof anti-soil.
Base material after the plant sand that the method for planting sand through the sheet material is obtained has the texture of natural sandstone, is used so as to avoid
Natural sandstone, save resources alleviate overall weight；Meanwhile, it is provided with protective layer so that the base material has the performance of waterproof, and
Easy-weathering and aging, good weatherability, can not be applied to -40~80 DEG C of temperature environment, substantially increase service life.
Above-described is only some embodiments of the present invention.For the person of ordinary skill of the art, not
On the premise of departing from the invention design, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to protection model of the invention
Enclose.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of method that sheet material plants sand, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
A, feather plucking treatment is carried out to substrate surface；
B, gluing is carried out to above-mentioned base material, forms adhesive-layer, on glue be semi-saturation resin glue；
C, sand grains is laid on adhesive-layer, and carry out curing process；
D, sand grain surface lay protective layer.
2. the method that a kind of sheet material according to claim 1 plants sand, it is characterised in that the base after being processed through the step a
The pore size on material surface is 60~80 mesh.
3. the method that a kind of sheet material according to claim 2 plants sand, it is characterised in that also including step e, to substrate surface
Stamp treatment is carried out, the step e is located between step a and step b.
4. the method that a kind of sheet material according to claim 3 plants sand, it is characterised in that the step e uses ink-jetting style
Stamp is carried out to substrate surface, base material is sintered after ink-jet, sintering temperature be 500~600 DEG C, sintering time be 30~
40min。
5. the method that a kind of sheet material according to any one of Claims 1 to 4 plants sand, it is characterised in that glued in the step b
The thickness of glue-line is 0.5~0.8mm.
6. the method that a kind of sheet material according to claim 5 plants sand, it is characterised in that adopted to adhesive-layer in the step c
Light curing process to be used, is irradiated using the ultraviolet lamp of five groups of 6000~8000w power, every group of irradiation time be 20~
30min。
7. the method that a kind of sheet material according to claim 6 plants sand, it is characterised in that sand grains is laid in the step c
Size is 40~80 mesh.
8. the method that a kind of sheet material according to claim 7 plants sand, it is characterised in that between the step c and step d
Also include step f, remove floating sand and cleaning.
9. the method that a kind of sheet material according to claim 1 plants sand, it is characterised in that protective layer is used in the step d
Clear aqueous exterior wall paint.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710030457.0A CN106739421A (en) | 2017-01-13 | 2017-01-13 | A kind of method that sheet material plants sand |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710030457.0A CN106739421A (en) | 2017-01-13 | 2017-01-13 | A kind of method that sheet material plants sand |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106739421A true CN106739421A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
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ID=58945847
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710030457.0A Pending CN106739421A (en) | 2017-01-13 | 2017-01-13 | A kind of method that sheet material plants sand |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106739421A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102094505A (en) * | 2010-12-31 | 2011-06-15 | 铁岭市石美石材有限公司 | Method for producing high-lustrousness composite stone panel |
| CN102409824A (en) * | 2011-08-05 | 2012-04-11 | 王玉峰 | Dry-bonded color sand veneer |
| CN102825968A (en) * | 2012-09-18 | 2012-12-19 | 王鸥 | Method for forming patterns on surface of decorative plate |
| CN203213490U (en) * | 2013-03-06 | 2013-09-25 | 戴以成 | Simulated stone material |
-
2017
- 2017-01-13 CN CN201710030457.0A patent/CN106739421A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102094505A (en) * | 2010-12-31 | 2011-06-15 | 铁岭市石美石材有限公司 | Method for producing high-lustrousness composite stone panel |
| CN102409824A (en) * | 2011-08-05 | 2012-04-11 | 王玉峰 | Dry-bonded color sand veneer |
| CN102825968A (en) * | 2012-09-18 | 2012-12-19 | 王鸥 | Method for forming patterns on surface of decorative plate |
| CN203213490U (en) * | 2013-03-06 | 2013-09-25 | 戴以成 | Simulated stone material |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 马兴元 等: "《合成革化学与工艺学》", 30 November 2015, 中国轻工业出版社 * |
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Application publication date: 20170531 |