CN106731599A - A kind of flue spray dust remover - Google Patents

A kind of flue spray dust remover Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106731599A
CN106731599A CN201611151929.XA CN201611151929A CN106731599A CN 106731599 A CN106731599 A CN 106731599A CN 201611151929 A CN201611151929 A CN 201611151929A CN 106731599 A CN106731599 A CN 106731599A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
level
alkali lye
flue
aerosolater
spray
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611151929.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
崔节政
甘梁
于恒亮
吴殿波
刘兴滨
吴义伍
邹庆武
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yuan Yuan Design Institute Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Yuan Yuan Design Institute Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yuan Yuan Design Institute Co Ltd filed Critical Yuan Yuan Design Institute Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611151929.XA priority Critical patent/CN106731599A/en
Publication of CN106731599A publication Critical patent/CN106731599A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/77Liquid phase processes
    • B01D53/78Liquid phase processes with gas-liquid contact
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D47/00Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D47/06Spray cleaning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/46Removing components of defined structure
    • B01D53/48Sulfur compounds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2247/00Details relating to the separation of dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D2247/08Means for controlling the separation process
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/02Other waste gases
    • B01D2258/0283Flue gases

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of flue spray dust remover, increase deduster previous stage spray for dust suppression equipment, by lye tank for one-level spray for dust suppression provides alkali lye, multiple spray heads are provided with inside one-level aerosolater, using the operation principle of spray dust, a large amount of dusts in raw flue gas are collected, the purpose of dust content in flue gas is reduced so as to reach, flue-gas temperature can be simultaneously reduced in addition, so as to reduce exhaust gas volumn after demister, the load of deduster and air-introduced machine can be reduced, reach optimization deduster dust removing effects and reduce the purpose of station-service electric load, it is significant to energy-conserving and environment-protective.

Description

A kind of flue spray dust remover
Technical field
The invention belongs to smoke treated field, and in particular to a kind of flue spray dust remover.
Background technology
With industrial expansion, energy input gradually rises, and the discharge capacity of atmosphere pollution increases.Air quality is environment matter How one important indicator of amount, remove the important goal that the dust floated in air is environmental improvement.The flue gas of boiler discharge In contain substantial amounts of dirt, traditional dust collection method carries out dedusting for high-temperature flue gas are directly entered deduster, although high temperature fume dust removal Method also have many, including bag-type dusting, electrostatic precipitation and method etc. electric precipitation.But these methods are due to deduster dedusting Limited in one's ability, the flue gas ash removal effect after dedusting is unsatisfactory, and dust collection method is complicated, cleaner high cost.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of flue spray dust remover to solve Problems Existing, increases the spraying of deduster previous stage and removes Dirt equipment, by lye tank for one-level spray for dust suppression provides alkali lye, is provided with multiple spray heads inside one-level aerosolater, utilize The operation principle of spray dust, a large amount of dusts in raw flue gas are collected, and the purpose of dust content in flue gas is reduced so as to reach, Flue-gas temperature can be simultaneously reduced in addition, so as to reduce exhaust gas volumn after demister, can reduce the load of deduster and air-introduced machine, reach The purpose of optimization deduster dust removing effects and reduction station-service electric load is significant to energy-conserving and environment-protective.
What the present invention was achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of flue spray dust remover, including:It is boiler, lye tank, one-level aerosolater, deduster, air-introduced machine, de- Sulphur tower and chimney, wherein:The boiler connects one-level aerosolater by flue, and one-level aerosolater top is provided with point With main pipe, the multiple atomizers of distribution main pipe connection, the atomizer connects spray head, the one-level aerosolater Bottom is provided with delivery port, and the one-level aerosolater connects deduster by flue, and the deduster connects air-introduced machine, described to draw Blower fan connects desulfurizing tower, and the desulfurizing tower connects chimney, MOD, the lye tank are provided between the desulfurizing tower and chimney Alkali lye water inlet pipe is connected by alkali lye outlet pipe I, the alkali lye water inlet pipe connects the distribution main pipe of one-level aerosolater, Parallel connection is provided with alkali lye outlet pipe II and alkali lye outlet pipe III on the alkali lye outlet pipe I.
Multiple spray head erects in the one-level aerosolater are arranged in parallel.
Thermometer is installed at the outlet flue of the one-level aerosolater, the flue gas after temperature control spray for dust suppression Temperature is more than 130 DEG C, it is ensured that the temperature that flue gas enters deduster below is higher than acid dew point.
On the alkali lye water inlet pipe control valve group II and control valve group I, institute are sequentially provided with along alkali lye flow direction State control valve group I and be parallel with control valve.
Check-valves and force (forcing) pump are equipped with the alkali lye outlet pipe II and alkali lye outlet pipe III, the check-valves is along alkali lye Flow direction is arranged on before force (forcing) pump.
Alkali lye is operationally delivered to one-level aerosolater water inlet and enters one by the present invention by the adjusted valve of force (forcing) pump Level aerosolater, high pressure alkali lye sprays through the atomization that one-level aerosolater distribution main pipe is distributed to one-level aerosolater Mouth, the water mists of atomization enter flue and are mixed with heat smoke by spray head ejection, to flue gas cool-down, while with the dirt in flue gas Grain is the nuclei of condensation, condenses into the thin dirt in big water droplet aggregation flue gas, ultimately forms the sludge pellet of bulky grain, and the flue dust of bulky grain is with cigarette The deduster that gas enters below carries out dedusting collection, and the smog after final dedusting is discharged by chimney.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1) it is of the invention in original deduster previous stage aerosolater, by lye tank for one-level spray for dust suppression is provided Alkali lye, is provided with multiple spray heads inside one-level aerosolater, using the operation principle of spray dust, will be big in raw flue gas Amount dust is collected, and the purpose of dust content in flue gas is reduced so as to reach.
(2) because the spray of alkali lye reduces the temperature of flue gas, so as to reduce exhaust gas volumn after demister, deduster can be reduced And the load of air-introduced machine, reach optimization deduster dust removing effects and reduce the purpose of station-service electric load, to energy-conserving and environment-protective meaning weight Greatly.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of one-level aerosolater;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of one-level aerosolater A-A;
Wherein:1 is chimney;2 is MOD;3 is desulfurizing tower;4 is air-introduced machine;5 is deduster;6 is that one-level spraying is removed Dirt device;7 is alkali lye water inlet pipe;8 is industrial outlet pipe;9 is boiler;10 is control valve group I;11 is control valve;12 is tune Section valve group II;13 is check-valves;14 is alkali lye outlet pipe I;15 is force (forcing) pump;16 is lye tank;17 is alkali lye outlet pipe II; 18 is alkali lye outlet pipe III;19 is distribution main pipe;20 is atomizer;21 is spray head;22 is delivery port.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Embodiment 1
A kind of flue spray dust remover, including:Boiler 9, lye tank 16, one-level aerosolater 6, deduster 5, air inducing Machine 4, desulfurizing tower 3 and chimney 1, wherein:The boiler 9 is by flue connection one-level aerosolater 6, the one-level aerosolater 6 tops are provided with distribution main pipe 19, and the distribution main pipe 19 connects multiple atomizers 20, the connection spray head of the atomizer 20 21, the bottom of one-level aerosolater 6 is provided with delivery port 22, and the one-level aerosolater 6 connects deduster 5 by flue, The deduster 5 connects air-introduced machine 4, the connection desulfurizing tower 3 of the air-introduced machine 4, the connection chimney 1 of the desulfurizing tower 3, the desulfurizing tower MOD 2 is provided between 3 and chimney 1, the lye tank 16 connects alkali lye water inlet pipe 7 by alkali lye outlet pipe I 14, described The distribution main pipe 19 of the connection one-level of alkali lye water inlet pipe 7 aerosolater 6, parallel connection is provided with alkali lye on the alkali lye outlet pipe I 14 Outlet pipe II 17 and alkali lye outlet pipe III 18.
Multiple spray heads 21 in the one-level aerosolater 6 are arranged in parallel vertically.
Thermometer is installed at the outlet flue of the one-level aerosolater 6, the cigarette after temperature control spray for dust suppression Temperature degree is more than 130 DEG C, it is ensured that the temperature that flue gas enters deduster below is higher than acid dew point.
On the alkali lye water inlet pipe 7 control valve group II 12 and control valve group I are sequentially provided with along alkali lye flow direction 10, the control valve group I 10 is parallel with control valve 11.
Check-valves 13 and force (forcing) pump 15, the non-return are equipped with the alkali lye outlet pipe II 17 and alkali lye outlet pipe III 18 Valve 13 is arranged on before force (forcing) pump 15 along alkali lye flow direction.
The above is only not the limitation to technical scheme described in the invention for understanding that the present invention is used.One's own profession The technical staff of industry can also make various changes or deformation on the basis of the technical scheme described in claim, all etc. Same change or deformation should all be covered within claims of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of flue spray dust remover, including:Boiler (9), lye tank 16), one-level aerosolater (6), deduster (5), air-introduced machine (4), desulfurizing tower (3) and chimney (1), it is characterised in that:The boiler (9) connects one-level spray for dust suppression by flue Device (6), one-level aerosolater (6) top is provided with distribution main pipe (19), the multiple atomizations of distribution main pipe (19) connection Nozzle (20), the atomizer (20) connects spray head (21), and one-level aerosolater (6) bottom is provided with delivery port (22), the one-level aerosolater (6) connects deduster (5) by flue, and the deduster (5) connects air-introduced machine (4), described Air-introduced machine (4) connects desulfurizing tower (3), and the desulfurizing tower (3) connects chimney (1), set between the desulfurizing tower (3) and chimney (1) There is MOD (2), the lye tank (16) connects alkali lye water inlet pipe (7) by alkali lye outlet pipe I (14), and the alkali lye enters The distribution main pipe (19) of water branch pipe (7) connection one-level aerosolater (6), parallel connection is provided with alkali on the alkali lye outlet pipe I (14) Liquid outlet pipe II (17) and alkali lye outlet pipe III (18).
2. a kind of flue spray dust remover according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The one-level aerosolater (6) the multiple spray heads (21) in are arranged in parallel vertically.
3. a kind of flue spray dust remover according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The one-level aerosolater (6) thermometer is installed at outlet flue.
4. a kind of flue spray dust remover according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The alkali lye water inlet pipe (7) On be sequentially provided with control valve group II (12) and control valve group I (10), the control valve group I (10) along alkali lye flow direction It is parallel with control valve (11).
5. a kind of flue spray dust remover according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The alkali lye outlet pipe II (17) With check-valves (13) and force (forcing) pump (15) are equipped with alkali lye outlet pipe III (18).
6. a kind of flue spray dust remover according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Check-valves (13) flows along alkali lye Direction is arranged on before force (forcing) pump (15).
CN201611151929.XA 2016-12-14 2016-12-14 A kind of flue spray dust remover Pending CN106731599A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611151929.XA CN106731599A (en) 2016-12-14 2016-12-14 A kind of flue spray dust remover

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611151929.XA CN106731599A (en) 2016-12-14 2016-12-14 A kind of flue spray dust remover

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CN106731599A true CN106731599A (en) 2017-05-31

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110772958A (en) * 2019-10-29 2020-02-11 黄山中科新佳生物科技有限公司 Plant deodorant for treating odor of garbage collection station and preparation method and application thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201454409U (en) * 2009-07-14 2010-05-12 中电投远达环保工程有限公司 Flue gas mist cooling scrubbing system
CN101732938A (en) * 2008-11-26 2010-06-16 威海市正大环保设备有限公司 Method and device for electric catching and dry-process purification of carbon baking flue gas
CN104406184A (en) * 2014-12-16 2015-03-11 威海鲁源科技环保设备有限公司 Tail gas purification treatment device of cremation machine
CN106076095A (en) * 2016-08-02 2016-11-09 福建龙净环保股份有限公司 Mercury in flue gas and the control method of sulfur trioxide and device is removed based on electrostatic fabric filter
CN206463763U (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-09-05 国源设计院有限公司 A kind of flue spray dust remover

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101732938A (en) * 2008-11-26 2010-06-16 威海市正大环保设备有限公司 Method and device for electric catching and dry-process purification of carbon baking flue gas
CN201454409U (en) * 2009-07-14 2010-05-12 中电投远达环保工程有限公司 Flue gas mist cooling scrubbing system
CN104406184A (en) * 2014-12-16 2015-03-11 威海鲁源科技环保设备有限公司 Tail gas purification treatment device of cremation machine
CN106076095A (en) * 2016-08-02 2016-11-09 福建龙净环保股份有限公司 Mercury in flue gas and the control method of sulfur trioxide and device is removed based on electrostatic fabric filter
CN206463763U (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-09-05 国源设计院有限公司 A kind of flue spray dust remover

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110772958A (en) * 2019-10-29 2020-02-11 黄山中科新佳生物科技有限公司 Plant deodorant for treating odor of garbage collection station and preparation method and application thereof
CN110772958B (en) * 2019-10-29 2021-12-07 黄山中科新佳生物科技有限公司 Plant deodorant for treating odor of garbage collection station and preparation method and application thereof

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Application publication date: 20170531

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