CN106726165A - A kind of disposable adsorption object - Google Patents
A kind of disposable adsorption object Download PDFInfo
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- CN106726165A CN106726165A CN201611187090.5A CN201611187090A CN106726165A CN 106726165 A CN106726165 A CN 106726165A CN 201611187090 A CN201611187090 A CN 201611187090A CN 106726165 A CN106726165 A CN 106726165A
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- powder
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2205/00—Devices for specific parts of the body
- A61H2205/08—Trunk
- A61H2205/086—Buttocks
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2300/00—Biologically active materials used in bandages, wound dressings, absorbent pads or medical devices
- A61L2300/20—Biologically active materials used in bandages, wound dressings, absorbent pads or medical devices containing or releasing organic materials
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- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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- A61L2300/00—Biologically active materials used in bandages, wound dressings, absorbent pads or medical devices
- A61L2300/40—Biologically active materials used in bandages, wound dressings, absorbent pads or medical devices characterised by a specific therapeutic activity or mode of action
- A61L2300/402—Anaestetics, analgesics, e.g. lidocaine
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M37/00—Other apparatus for introducing media into the body; Percutany, i.e. introducing medicines into the body by diffusion through the skin
- A61M2037/0007—Other apparatus for introducing media into the body; Percutany, i.e. introducing medicines into the body by diffusion through the skin having means for enhancing the permeation of substances through the epidermis, e.g. using suction or depression, electric or magnetic fields, sound waves or chemical agents
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Abstract
A kind of disposable adsorption object, including absorbing main body, outer cover and warm palace heater, outer cover is bonded on the side away from absorbent cores of the opaque liquid bottom for absorbing main body, the absorbing articles have front waist region, rear waist region and crotch region, before this, rear waist region seals to form side seals portion in its opposed transverse sides edge, form waist opening and a pair of leg openings, warm palace heater is bonded on the outer covering piece of front waist region away from wearer's skin side, warm palace heater has heating body and oxygen barrier film coating, heating body has oxygen barrier film layer, functional powders layer and air-thru nonwoven layer of cloth, oxygen barrier film coating is coated with air-thru nonwoven layer of cloth side, oxygen barrier film coating surrounding is bonded on the heating body surrounding of warm palace heater.
Description
Technical field
There is alleviation women warp the present invention relates to the disposable adsorption object that a kind of female menstrual period is used, more particularly to one kind
The disposable adsorption object of phase dysmenorrhoea.
Background technology
In disposable adsorption object field, the disposable absorbent articles and components that particularly female menstrual period is used include transparent liquid
Property surface material, opaque liquid primer, and the absorbed layer between surface material and primer.Disposable absorbent
Product be generally used for absorbing and accommodate wearer such as menses, urine and other excretas.Absorbed layer is used to collect and storage is worn
The excreta of wearer, absorbed layer generally includes fine by thermoplastic fibre, separated wood pulp cellulose, loose and fluffing hydrophily
Fibrous batt or fleece that cellulose fiber is constituted, the absorbed layer can also include super absorbent polymer（SAP）Particulate,
Grain, thin slice or fiber.After absorbing articles receive the excretas such as wearer's menstruation, the absorbed layer of excreta absorbate product absorbs
And store.
At present, with the improvement of people ' s living standards, women is influenceed by factors such as environment, habits and customs, physiological period
There are the more and more of dysmenorrhoea.Dysmenorrhoea is one of most common gynaecology's symptom, refers to that lower abdomen pain occurs in the front and rear or menstrual period of passing through
Bitterly, falling inflation, with the soreness of waist or other uncomfortable, serious symptom influence quality of life persons.Dysmenorrhoea is divided into primary dysmenorrhea and Secondary cases
Two classes, primary dysmenorrhea refers to dysmenorrhoea of the reproductive organs without organic disease, accounts for dysmenorrhoea more than 90%；Acquired dysmenorrhea refers to by pelvic cavity
The dysmenorrhoea that organic disease causes.Primary dysmenorrhea is common in puberty, is often fallen ill in 1~2 year after first menses.From the moon more than pain
Start after rising, premenstrual 12 hours are appeared in earliest, pain on the 1st is most violent to pass through, alleviate after continuing 2~3.Pain
Often in spastic, on lower abdomen pubis, lumbosacral region and femoribus internus can be radiated to, can be with nausea,vomiting,diarrhea, head
The symptom such as dizzy, weak, complexion is turned white, is in a cold sweat when serious.
Most patient treats by Chinese medicine, nurses one's health, and Traditional medicine infusion is inconvenient, and Chinese patent drug price is again high, moreover curative effect is all
It is not very good.On the other hand, women is in dysmenorrhoea, and also commonly using heater, such as hot-water bottle is sealed below navel, temperature
Warm uterus, reduces pain.But this mode is not only inconvenient but also can not uninterruptedly carry out for a long time.With the development of modern society,
In urban woman, the incidence of disease more and more higher of dysmenorrhoea women.However, it is existing do not have on the market a can effectively alleviate dysmenorrhoea
Disposable adsorption object, be used to alleviate the sense of discomfort such as dysmenorrhoea of the dysmenorrhoea women in menstrual period.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of with the disposable adsorption object for alleviating female menstrual period dysmenorrhoea.
According to a kind of disposable adsorption object that the present invention is provided, including main body, outer cover and warm palace heater are absorbed,
The absorption main body has the absorption between liquid permeability surface layer, opaque liquid bottom and liquid permeability surface layer and opaque liquid bottom
Core, outer cover be two-layer nonwoven layer wrap up elastic flexible component and be bonded on the opaque liquid bottom that absorbs main body
Away from the side of absorbent cores, the absorbing articles have when wearing positioned at the front waist region of wearer's belly, positioned at wearer's
The rear waist region at back and the crotch region between forward and backward waist area, the front waist region and rear waist region
Seal to form side seals portion in transverse sides edge after the coincidence of its opposed transverse sides, be consequently formed a waist
Portion opening and a pair of leg openings.The waistline elastic flexible component being respectively provided with along front waist region, rear waist region, in crotch
The two side areas in portion region are provided with calf circumference elastic flexible component, in the elastic flexible component that waist area and calf circumference region are set
Substantial gauffer is formed under the effect of no external force.The warm palace heater be bonded on the outer covering piece of front waist region away from
Wearer's skin side, the warm palace heater have heating body and oxygen barrier film coating, heating body have oxygen barrier film layer,
Vapor-permeable type material layer, the functional powders layer between vapor-permeable type material layer and oxygen barrier film layer, warm up palace heater by generating heat this
The oxygen barrier film layer of body is bonded on outer covering piece, and oxygen barrier film coating, oxygen barrier film covering are coated with vapor-permeable type material layer side
Layer surrounding is bonded on the heating body surrounding of warm palace heater.Used as preferably, the front waist region Zhong Yunuan palaces generate heat
The region of body engagement is set to without elasticity.
According to a kind of disposable adsorption object that the present invention is provided, the functional powders layer contains spontaneous heating body powder, from
Contain iron powder, porous material, water-absorbing resin, slaine, water in heater powder, the content of iron powder is in spontaneous heating body powder
30-75wt%, porous material content are 5-35wt%, water-absorbing resin content is 1-10wt%, metal salt concentration is 0.3-5wt%, water
Content is 1-30wt%.Used as preferably, iron content is 45-65wt%, porous material content in the spontaneous heating body powder
For 10-30wt%, water-absorbing resin content be 1-5wt%, metal salt concentration be 1-2wt%, water content be 15-25wt%.It is described porous
Material is at least one in activated carbon, wood powder, perlite and vermiculite.The water-absorbing resin is isobutyiene-maieic anhydride copolymerization
Thing, polyvinyl alcohol-acrylic copolymer, starch-acrylates graft copolymer, polyacrylate cross-linking products, acrylic acid
At least one in salt-acrylate copolymer, acrylates-acrylamide copolymer, polyacrylonitrile cross-linking products.It is described
Slaine is at least one in sodium chloride, ferric sulfate, potassium sulfate, sodium sulphate, manganese sulfate and magnesium sulfate.
According to a kind of disposable adsorption object that the present invention is provided, as it is an option that functional powders layer is gone back
Containing herbal powder, the herbal powder be corydalis tuber, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Chinese cassia tree, rhizoma cyperi, Ligusticum wallichii, cattail pollen, excrementum pteropi, myrrh, the root of three-nerved spicebush,
At least one in cloves, safflower, folium artemisiae argyi, ginger, motherwort.As preferably herbal powder be folium artemisiae argyi, ginger, when
Return, at least one in Chinese cassia tree.In functional powders layer, the spontaneous heating body content of powder is 80-99wt%, the function powder
Last layer herbal powder content is 1-20wt%.
According to a kind of disposable adsorption object that the present invention is provided, warm palace heater is arranged on waistline area before absorption main body
Domain, when in use, opens the oxygen barrier film coating of warm palace heater, in the spontaneous heating body powder and air in functional powders layer
Oxygen contact produces heat, the belly of heat transfer to user to reach the purpose for alleviating user's dysmenorrhoea.Additionally, the present invention is
With Basic Theories of Chinese Medicine knowledge combination meridian theory, herbal powder is added in the heater of warm palace, when in use, by warm
Palace heater heating, the ＂ for playing acupuncture point links up the effect of inside and outside contact internal organs ＂, in the efficacy of a drug is entered by the propagated sensation of channels and collaterals, reaches
To dredging the channel, the effect of inducing meastruation to relieve menalgia grade.The dual combination effect of heating power and the efficacy of a drug, it is easy to the absorption of body, makes topica
Thing concentration be higher than other skin parts, the information that body is excited by skin zone, channels and collaterals, internal organs relation, enter inner through disease
Institute, plays synergy.Herbal fomentation therapy is imposed on skin, the inherent internal organs qi and blood of adjustment, dredging the channel, wet warp can be played
The effects such as cold dispelling, promoting blood circulationization is tired, blood-nourishing, health care, warm stimulates can adjust local qi and blood, and warm stimulation is excited in acupuncture point
Acupuncture point coordinates Herbal medicines for external use to necessarily increase effect of medicine through gas, preferably plays promoting circulation of blood gas, the mass action of battalion's negative and positive.
This programme avoids the destruction to intestines and stomach by endo-medicine, it is to avoid adverse reaction such as low blood pressure that oral drugs cause,
It is dizzy, nauseous, drowsiness etc., and medicine efficacy component more complete reservation, it is to avoid decomposition of the internal therapy to pharmaceutical compositions
Destruction, compensate for the deficiency of internal therapy, and application method is simple, and patient compliance is good, and toxic and side effect is small.
Brief description of the drawings
The stereogram of the disposable adsorption object that Fig. 1 is provided for the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the H-H directions broken section of Fig. 1 and the schematic diagram of amplification.
In figure, 0 disposable adsorption object provided for the present invention, 1 to absorb main body, and 2 is outer covering piece, and 3 is warm palace
Heater, 5 is liquid permeability surface layer, and 6 is absorbent cores, and 7 is liquid-tight bottom, and 21 is the inner layer material of outer covering piece, and 22 is overcoating
The cladding material of cover piece, 25 is side seals portion, and 26 is waist opening, and 27 is leg opening, and 28 is waistline elastic flexible component,
29 is calf circumference elastic flexible component, and 31 is oxygen barrier film layer, and 32 is functional powders layer, and 33 is vapor-permeable type material, and 38,39 is pressure-sensitive
Glue-line, A is front waist region, and B is crotch region, and C is rear waist region.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail referring to Figure of description.As shown in Figure 1-2, one kind that the present invention is provided
Disposable adsorption object 0, including absorb main body 1 and outer cover 2.Absorb main body 1 and be essentially elongate shape, with liquid permeability
Absorbed layer 6 between surface layer 5, opaque liquid bottom 7 and liquid permeability surface layer 5 and opaque liquid bottom 7.It is saturating in absorption main body
The both sides of fluidity surface layer are bent inwards downwards along absorbent cores longitudinal edge, C foldings are bonded on not after wrapping up absorbent cores longitudinal edge
Close wearer's skin side of transparent liquid bottom.In a preferred embodiment, two sides for absorbing main body are provided with edge
The leakproof edge of Longitudinal extending, leakproof edge has freedom portion and root, and its root is bonded on the liquid permeability surface layer and not after C foldings
Between transparent liquid bottom.
Outer cover 2 have internal layer nonwoven layer 21 and outer layer non-woven fabrics 22 and configuration two-layer nonwoven 21,22 it
Between a plurality of waistline elastic flexible component 28 and a plurality of calf circumference extensible member 29.Absorb main body by PUR bonding agent, hot pressing,
The junctures such as ultrasonic compressing are bonded on the internal layer non-woven fabrics 21 of outer cover, i.e., the internal layer in outer cover is bonded on suction
Receive the side of the liquid permeability bottom away from absorbent cores of main body.
The outer covering piece of the absorbing articles that the present invention is provided has what is caved inward in its two side in the middle of length direction
Hourglass shape, forms the appearance profile of disposable adsorption object.Disposable adsorption object has when wearing positioned at wearer's belly
Front waist region A, the rear waist region C positioned at the back of wearer and the crotch area between forward and backward waist area
Domain B.In cross side after the front waist region A and rear waist region C of disposable adsorption object overlap in its opposed transverse sides
Side edge forms side seals portion 25 by hot pressing, ultrasonic compressing sealing-in, is consequently formed a waist opening 26 and
To leg opening 27.Side seals portion 25 is formed by two sides of front waist region A and rear waist region C, so as to form short
The disposable adsorption object of trousers shape.
In front waist region, A is provided with along 10-30 roots along the longitudinally spaced arrangement of disposable adsorption object, the waist for extending laterally
Elastic flexible component 28 is enclosed, the waistline elastic flexible component of longitudinally spaced arrangement can be using the elastic telescopic of identical restoring force
Part, it would however also be possible to employ the elastic flexible component of different restoring forces.Equally, it is provided with along 10-30 roots along one in rear waist region C
Secondary property absorbing articles arranged for interval, the waistline elastic flexible component 28 for extending laterally, the waistline elasticity of longitudinally spaced arrangement are stretched
Contracting part can be using the elastic flexible component of identical restoring force, it would however also be possible to employ the elastic flexible component of different restoring forces.
The two side areas of crotch region B are respectively arranged with 2-5 root calf circumferences elastic flexible component 29, A, rear waist region in front waist region
The elastic flexible component that C and crotch region B is set forms substantial gauffer under the effect of no external force.
Outer cover 2 has at least two non-weaving cloth, i.e. outer layer non-weaving cloth 22 and to be configured at the outer layer non-woven fabrics layer by layer
Inner surface side internal layer non-weaving cloth 21.Outer layer non-weaving cloth 22 constitutes the outer surface of disposable adsorption object 0, and internal layer is non-
Woven cloths 21 are bonded on the inner surface side of outer layer non-weaving cloth 22 by bonding agents such as hot-melt adhesives.From preventing from coming from
Liquid on the outside of diaper is penetrated into from the viewpoint of being oozed out from inner side with liquid, preferably internal layer non-weaving cloth 21 and outer layer non-weaving cloth
22 are hydrophobic nonwoven.
As it is an option that the outer layer nonwoven layer 22 of outer cover 2 is in the longitudinal direction side of disposable adsorption object
To than internal layer non-weaving cloth 21 have longer length, and respectively from internal layer non-woven fabrics longitudinal direction edges at two ends extend, absorb master
After body is engaged with outer cover, what the outer layer non-weaving cloth 22 in outer cover extended from the longitudinal two ends of internal layer non-weaving cloth 21
Elongated area is gone back in absorption main body along longitudinal edges at two ends of internal layer non-weaving cloth 21, and the outer layer in outer cover 2 is non-to be knitted
Make has overlapping region with the longitudinal two ends for absorbing main body after the elongated area of cloth 22 is turned back, and goes back to the outer layer absorbed in main body
Non-weaving cloth elongated area is than absorbing main body closer to wearer's skin side.Outer layer non-weaving cloth elongated area passes through PUR
Bonding agent is bonded on absorption main body, close wearer's skin side of internal layer non-weaving cloth.Absorb being close to for main body longitudinal direction two ends
The elongated area covering of the outer layer non-weaving cloth 32 that wearer's skin side is folded back.The length two ends of main body can be prevented from absorbing
With wearer's skin directly contact, it is possible to prevent from absorbing the fluff pulp fibers and super absorbent polymer of the absorbed layer in main body
Spilt from the longitudinal two ends for absorbing main body.
Liquid permeability surface layer 5 is made up of liquid permeability material, and excreta can be transferred to absorbent core layer by the material, and preferably has right
Wearer's skin has preferable skin-friendly.This liquid permeability surface layer preferably includes textile fabric, non-weaving cloth and porous film.
Leakproof edge is adopted as the treated non-weaving cloth of water resistant.Opaque liquid backsheet 7 is preferably through thermoplastic of the stretching containing filler
Property liquid-impermeable but gas permeability sheet material obtained from resin film.It is poly- containing the shredded paper slurry and absorbability as main component
The composition of compound as absorbent core layer material.In addition, it is also preferred that thermoplastic resin, cellulose fiber peacekeeping absorbable polymer
Thermally treated mixture.Absorbable polymer is preferably included absorbable and keeps 20 times of polymerizations of the liquid of own wt
Thing.
Any elastic flexible component being commonly used in disposable adsorption object is used as elastomer, and without special
Limitation.Elastomer 28,29 is preferably banding.The elongation of elastomer is preferably within the scope of 80%-200%.Art as used herein
The implication of language " elongation " is as follows, such as length for the elastic physical efficiency of 10cm be elongated to 20cm when, that is to say, that for it
The twice of length, then elongation is 100%.In as a preferred scheme, waistline is small near the extension recovery power of waist opening
In waistline near crotch region extension recovery power.
As shown in Figure 1-2, the warm palace heater 3 can be connect by the hot-fusible pressure-sensitive adhesive 38 in disposable adsorption object field
Close front waist region A outer covering piece 2 away from wearer's skin side, that is, warm up palace heater 3 with can separating type engage
The outer covering piece 2 of A away from wearer's skin side in front waist region.Warm palace heater 3 is pasted on disposable adsorption object
Front waist region waistline below abdominal circumference region, when in use, positioned at user（Wearer）Navel lower section about 5-20mm
Place.The region engaged with warm palace heater 3 in the front waist region A outer covering pieces 2 is set to without elasticity.Pressure sensitive adhesive 38
Effect is that warm palace heater is fixed on into disposable adsorption object（Pants type sanitary napkin）On product, can be smooth when heater is abandoned
Torn it down from pants type sanitary napkin, and do not destroy the integrality of disposable adsorption object.It is required that the hot-fusible pressure-sensitive adhesive Tg for selecting
- 10 DEG C -5 DEG C of value, 20 DEG C of elastic mould values are located at 1.0 × 104 MPa-9.0×104 MPa, 40 DEG C of elastic mould values are located at 1.0
×104 MPa-9.0×104 MPa.The gluing area of pressure sensitive adhesive 38 accounts for warm palace heating bulk area 40%-100%, grammes per square metre 10gsm-
40gsm。
Warm palace heater 3 has heating body and oxygen barrier film coating, and heating body has oxygen barrier film layer 31, ventilative section bar
The bed of material 33, the functional powders layer 32 between oxygen barrier film layer 31 and vapor-permeable type material layer 33, warm up palace heater 3 by generating heat this
The oxygen barrier film layer 31 of body is bonded on outer covering piece 2, and oxygen barrier film coating 34, oxygen barrier are coated with the side of vapor-permeable type material layer 33
The surrounding of film coating 34 is bonded on the heating body surrounding of warm palace heater by pressure sensitive adhesive 39, that is, warm up palace heater and using it
Before（Before opening oxygen barrier film coating）It is vacuum packaging.Oxygen barrier film layer 31 can be airtight casting films, main component be PE,
PP, PET etc., play a part of protection product, isolation air.The main component of oxygen barrier film coating 34 is PE, PP, PET, oxygen barrier film
Coating 34 is coated with silicone oil with the contact surface of pressure sensitive adhesive 39, possesses release effect, when in use, can facilitate the tearing off oxygen barrier film and cover
Cap rock 34.Vapor-permeable type material layer can be Breathable nonwoven layer, breathable gauze layer etc..
User can as needed tear warm palace heater 3 in the disposable adsorption object 0 that the wearing present invention is provided
Oxygen barrier film coating 34, air enters warm palace heater 3, warms up functional powders layer 32 and oxygen reaction in the heater of palace, release
Thermal discharge, the belly of heat transfer to user reaches the purpose for alleviating user's dysmenorrhoea.Used in disposable adsorption object
If when need not warm up palace heater 3, can at any time tear the warm palace heater 3 of trousers disposable adsorption object in journey, and it is unlikely to
Destruction is produced to disposable adsorption object integrality.
According to a kind of disposable adsorption object that the present invention is provided, the functional powders layer 32 contains spontaneous heating body powder,
Contain iron powder, porous material, water-absorbing resin, slaine, water, the content of iron powder in spontaneous heating body powder in spontaneous heating body powder
For 30-75wt%, porous material content be 5-35wt%, water-absorbing resin content be 1-10wt%, metal salt concentration be 0.3-5wt%,
Water content is 1-30wt%.Used as preferably, iron content is that 45-65wt%, porous material contain in the spontaneous heating body powder
Measure for 10-30wt%, water-absorbing resin content be 1-5wt%, metal salt concentration be 1-2wt%, water content be 15-25wt%.It is described many
Porous materials are at least one in activated carbon, wood powder, perlite and vermiculite.The water-absorbing resin is common for isobutyiene-maieic anhydride
Polymers, polyvinyl alcohol-acrylic copolymer, starch-acrylates graft copolymer, polyacrylate cross-linking products, propylene
At least one in hydrochlorate-acrylate copolymer, acrylates-acrylamide copolymer, polyacrylonitrile cross-linking products.Institute
It is at least one in sodium chloride, ferric sulfate, potassium sulfate, sodium sulphate, manganese sulfate and magnesium sulfate to state slaine.
According to a kind of disposable adsorption object that the present invention is provided, as it is an option that functional powders layer 32
In in addition to spontaneous heating body powder, also contain herbal powder, the herbal powder be corydalis tuber, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Chinese cassia tree, rhizoma cyperi, Ligusticum wallichii,
At least one in cattail pollen, excrementum pteropi, myrrh, the root of three-nerved spicebush, cloves, safflower, folium artemisiae argyi, ginger, motherwort.As preferably medium-height grass
Medicinal powder end is at least one in folium artemisiae argyi, ginger, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Chinese cassia tree.In functional powders layer 32, the spontaneous heating body content of powder
It is 80-99wt%, the functional powders layer herbal powder content is 1-20wt%.
Embodiment 1
In the present embodiment, the functional powders layer 32 in the warm palace heater 3 in disposable adsorption object is iron powder, activated carbon
Powder, vermiculite power, deionized water, water-absorbing resin, the mixture of sodium chloride, in functional powders layer, iron content is 56wt%, work
Property powdered carbon 12wt%, vermiculite power 12wt%, deionized water 18wt%, water-absorbing resin 1wt%, sodium chloride 1wt%.
Its reaction principle is oxygen and deionized water in iron powder and air（Or distilled water）Generation oxygen uptake is corroded.Negative pole：
Fe-2e-→Fe2+；Positive pole：O2+2H2O+4e-→4OH-.Overall reaction：（1）、2Fe+O2+2H2O→2Fe(OH)2；（2）、4Fe
(OH)2+2H2O+O2→4Fe(OH)3↓；（3）、2Fe(OH)3→ Fe2O3 + 3H2O；Balancing equation（1）、（2）、（3）Afterwards,
Obtain equation：（4）、4Fe+3O2→2 Fe2O3.By equation（4）Its enthalpy change amount is calculated for △ H=-3296.8KJ ＜ 0, i.e. iron powder
Reaction with oxygen is exothermic reaction, and this is the main cause that spontaneous heating body can generate heat.
Can be seen that water by iron powder reaction principle is one of critical materials that warm palace heater 3 generates heat, by reaction equation
（1）Understand, the iron of 1mol at least needs the water of 1mol just to can guarantee that iron powder reaction is complete.It is converted into the quality i.e. iron of 5.6g
Powder at least needs the water of 1.8g just to can guarantee that iron powder reaction is complete.So precentagewise is calculated, when iron content is 56%, warmed up
The ratio of water content is at least 18% in the raw material of palace heater 3, and the summation of remaining raw material is up to 26%.Because of iron powder and oxygen reaction
The iron hydroxide of generation continues to be reacted with water and oxygen, and the heating of warm palace carries 3 raw materials during the course of the reaction because heating is led
The moisture evaporation of cause, the addition of actual amount of water should be greater than theoretical water.
Because iron powder oxidation reaction speed under field conditions (factors) is slow, its heating temp can not reach human body requirements, because
This adds porous material in spontaneous heating body（Activated carbon powder, vermiculite power）And slaine（Sodium chloride）To promote spontaneous heating body to mix
The reaction of material.Wherein activated carbon has very strong adsorptivity, can adsorb vapor, and vapor is contacted with iron powder and oxygen,
More rapidly react generation iron hydroxide under the catalysis of slaine, releases heat.
In the present invention, it is as follows to warming up the test mode of palace heater 3：In laboratory, temperature condition is（23±2）DEG C, phase
To humidity（55%±5%）Under conditions of carry out.By a cotton towel【It is long（530±1）Mm, it is wide（330±5）Mm, quality
（100±5）g】Desktop is lain in, along side long and each doubling of short side once, warm external packaging is cut off with scissors, inner bag is put down rapidly
1/2 middle of doubling towel long side direction is placed on, is then range（0——100）DEG C thermometer（Precision ± 1 DEG C）
In the middle of the warm patch of insertion and cotton towel（Center of the thermometer mercury bubble in warm patch）, then towel is covered in along side doubling long
It is warm to stick（Warm bag should be covered tightly all）, temperature-rise period is observed, when temperature is raised to 40 DEG C, record the time（t0）, then take every 1
Hour inspection thermometer, and temperature is recorded, continuous to record more than 12 hours, the arithmetic mean of instantaneous value for calculating the temperature value of record is
It is the mean temperature of sample（T）.Maximum temperature（T）By the reading in record, persistent fever time t=t1-t0.In formula, t is
Persistent fever time, unit is min；T1 be temperature drop to 40 DEG C when time for recording, t0 for temperature rise to 40 DEG C when
The time recorded.Similarly, 35 DEG C of duration t=t1-t0, in formula, t1 be temperature drop to 35 DEG C when record when
Between, t0 is the time recorded when temperature rises to 35 DEG C.
The test mode of warm palace heater 3 of the invention is as follows to the warm test result of palace heater 3 of the present embodiment：
40 DEG C of heating-up times are 11min（Minute）, 40 DEG C of duration are 6.5h（Hour）, 35 DEG C of duration are 9h（Hour）, most
High-temperature is 47.5 DEG C, and mean temperature is 43.75 DEG C.
A kind of disposable adsorption object in the present embodiment, warm palace heater 3 is arranged on absorption main body front waist region,
When in use, the oxygen barrier film coating of warm palace heater is opened, air is diffused into functional powders layer by vapor-permeable type material layer,
The iron powder of oxygen in air and functional powders layer, water its reaction, release heat, and the belly of heat transfer to user reaches
Alleviate the purpose of user's dysmenorrhoea.
Embodiment 2
In the present embodiment, the functional powders layer 32 in the warm palace heater 3 in disposable adsorption object is iron powder, activated carbon
Powder, vermiculite power, deionized water/distilled water, water-absorbing resin, the mixture of sodium chloride, in functional powders layer, iron content is
56wt%, activated carbon powder 12wt%, vermiculite power 12wt%, deionized water 18wt%, water-absorbing resin 1wt%, sodium chloride 1wt%.
The test mode of warm palace heater 3 of the invention is as follows to the warm test result of palace heater 3 of the present embodiment：
40 DEG C of heating-up times are 25min（Minute）, 40 DEG C of duration are 1h（Hour）, 35 DEG C of duration are 11h（Hour）, highest
Temperature is 40 DEG C, and mean temperature is 40 DEG C.In the present embodiment, water is increased, electrothermal calefactive rate slows down, heating temp is reduced, send out
The hot time can extend.
Embodiment 3
In the present embodiment, in the warm palace heater 3 in disposable adsorption object functional powders layer for iron powder, activated carbon powder,
Vermiculite power, deionized water/distilled water, water-absorbing resin, the mixture of sodium chloride, in functional powders layer, iron content is
50wt%, activated carbon powder 12wt%, vermiculite power 20wt%, deionized water 16wt%, water-absorbing resin 1wt%, sodium chloride 1wt%.
The test mode of warm palace heater 3 of the invention is as follows to the warm test result of palace heater 3 of the present embodiment：
40 DEG C of heating-up times are 10min（Minute）, 40 DEG C of duration are 4h（Hour）, 35 DEG C of duration are 7h（Hour）, highest
Temperature is 52.8 DEG C, and mean temperature is 46.4 DEG C.Iron powder, water constant rate, increase vermiculite accounting, and maximum temperature increases, heating
Speed is accelerated, and heating continuing time shortens.
Embodiment 4
In the present embodiment, the functional powders layer 32 in the warm palace heater 3 in disposable adsorption object is iron powder, activated carbon
Powder, vermiculite power, deionized water/distilled water, water-absorbing resin, the mixture of sodium chloride, in functional powders layer, iron content is
58wt%, activated carbon powder 12wt%, vermiculite power 12wt%, deionized water 16wt%, water-absorbing resin 1wt%, sodium chloride 1wt%.
The test mode of warm palace heater 3 of the invention is as follows to the warm test result of palace heater 3 of the present embodiment：
40 DEG C of heating-up times are 13min（Minute）, 40 DEG C of duration are 6h（Hour）, 35 DEG C of duration are 8h（Hour）, highest
Temperature is 50.5 DEG C, and mean temperature is 45.25 DEG C.Improve iron powder, reduce moisture content, electrothermal calefactive rate can be accelerated.
Embodiment 5
In the present embodiment, the functional powders layer 32 in the warm palace heater 3 in disposable adsorption object is iron powder, activated carbon
Powder, vermiculite power, deionized water/distilled water, water-absorbing resin, the mixture of sodium chloride, in functional powders layer, iron content is
56wt%, activated carbon powder 10wt%, vermiculite power 11wt%, deionized water 21wt%, water-absorbing resin 1wt%, sodium chloride 1wt%.
The test mode of warm palace heater 3 of the invention is as follows to the warm test result of palace heater 3 of the present embodiment：
40 DEG C of heating-up times are 18min（Minute）, 40 DEG C of duration are 12h（Hour）, 35 DEG C of duration are 13h（Hour）, most
High-temperature is 46 DEG C, and mean temperature is 43 DEG C.Contrasted with embodiment 1, embodiment 2, reduce water, electrothermal calefactive rate slows down, generates heat
Temperature reduction, fever time can extend.
Embodiment 6
In the present embodiment, the functional powders layer 32 in the warm palace heater 3 in disposable adsorption object is except spontaneous heating body powder
It is last outer, also contain herbal powder.Spontaneous heating body powder is iron powder, activated carbon powder, vermiculite power, deionized water/distilled water, water suction
The mixture of resin, sodium chloride, herbal powder is ginger powder.In functional powders layer, iron content is 53.2wt%, activity
Powdered carbon 11.4wt%, vermiculite power 11.4wt%, deionized water 17.1wt%, water-absorbing resin 0.95wt%, sodium chloride 0.95wt%, ginger
5%。
The test mode of warm palace heater 3 of the invention is as follows to the warm test result of palace heater 3 of the present embodiment：
40 DEG C of heating-up times are 18min（Minute）, 40 DEG C of duration are 6h（Hour）, 35 DEG C of duration are 8h（Hour）, highest
Temperature is 46 DEG C, and mean temperature is 43 DEG C.Compared with Example 1, Chinese herbal medicine is increased in the functional powders layer for warming up palace heater
Powder, wherein ginger powder accounting 5%.Spontaneous heating body powder accounting in the functional powders layer of warm palace heater is 95%, spontaneous heating
Each component ratio in powder is identical with the spontaneous heating body each component ratio of embodiment 1, and each component of spontaneous heating body powder is in function
Ratio and embodiment in powder bed decline than in proportion.Result of the test shows that the warm palace heater heating-up time extends, during insulation
Between shorten, maximum temperature also step-down.
The present invention is, with Basic Theories of Chinese Medicine knowledge combination meridian theory, Chinese herbal medicine powder to be added in warm palace heater 3
End, when in use, is heated by warm palace heater, and the ＂ for playing acupuncture point links up the effect of inside and outside contact internal organs ＂, passes through the efficacy of a drug
In the propagated sensation of channels and collaterals enters, dredging the channel, the effect of inducing meastruation to relieve menalgia grade are reached.The dual combination effect of heating power and the efficacy of a drug, it is easy to machine
The absorption of body, makes local drug concentration higher than other skin parts, and the information that body is excited is by skin zone, channels and collaterals, internal organs
Relation, enter inner through sick institute, play synergy.Herbal fomentation therapy is imposed on skin, the inherent internal organs of adjustment can be played
Qi and blood, dredging the channel is wet through cold dispelling, the effect such as promoting blood circulationization is tired, blood-nourishing, health care, and warm stimulates can adjust local qi and blood, warm thorn
Swash and act on acupuncture point, excite acupuncture point through gas, coordinate Herbal medicines for external use to necessarily increase effect of medicine, preferably play promoting circulation of blood gas,
Seek the mass action of negative and positive.This programme avoids the destruction to intestines and stomach by endo-medicine, it is to avoid what oral drugs caused
Adverse reaction such as low blood pressure, dizziness, nausea, drowsiness etc., and medicine efficacy component more complete reservation, it is to avoid internal therapy
Decomposition destruction to pharmaceutical compositions, compensate for the deficiency of internal therapy, and application method is simple, and patient compliance is good, and toxic and side effect is small.
Embodiment 7
In the present embodiment, the functional powders layer 32 in the warm palace heater 3 in disposable adsorption object is except spontaneous heating body powder
It is last outer, also contain herbal powder, herbal powder is ginger powder, folium artemisiae argyi, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, at least one mixture of Chinese cassia tree.It is spontaneous
Hot body powder is iron powder, activated carbon powder, vermiculite power, deionized water/distilled water, water-absorbing resin, the mixture of sodium chloride, Chinese herbal medicine
Powder is ginger powder.Functional powders layer in, iron content be 50.4wt%, activated carbon powder 10.8wt%, vermiculite power 10.8wt%,
Deionized water 16.2wt%, water-absorbing resin 0.9wt%, sodium chloride 0.9wt%, Chinese herbal medicine powder 10%.
The test mode of warm palace heater 3 of the invention is as follows to the warm test result of palace heater 3 of the present embodiment：
40 DEG C of heating-up times are 18min（Minute）, 40 DEG C of duration are 6h（Hour）, 35 DEG C of duration are 8h（Hour）, highest
Temperature is 46.2 DEG C, and mean temperature is 43.1 DEG C.Improve iron powder, reduce moisture content, electrothermal calefactive rate can be accelerated.With embodiment
1 is compared, and herbal powder, wherein Chinese herbal medicine powder accounting 10% are increased in the functional powders layer of warm palace heater.Warm palace heater
Functional powders layer in spontaneous heating body powder accounting be 90%, each component ratio and the spontaneous heating of embodiment 1 in spontaneous heating powder
Body each component ratio is identical, and ratio in functional powders layer of each component of spontaneous heating body powder and embodiment are than under in proportion
Drop.Result of the test shows, warms up the extension of palace heater heating-up time, and soaking time shortens, maximum temperature also step-down.
Specific embodiment of the invention is above are only, but design concept of the invention is not limited thereto, it is all to utilize this
Design carries out the change of unsubstantiality to the present invention, all should belong to the behavior for invading the scope of the present invention.
Claims (11)
1. a kind of disposable adsorption object, including absorption main body, outer cover and warm palace heater, the absorption main body has saturating
Absorbent cores between fluidity surface layer, opaque liquid bottom and liquid permeability surface layer and opaque liquid bottom, outer cover is two-layer
Nonwoven layer wrap up elastic flexible component and be bonded on absorb main body opaque liquid bottom the side away from absorbent cores,
The absorbing articles have when wearing positioned at the front waist region of wearer's belly, positioned at the back of wearer rear waist region with
And the crotch region between forward and backward waist area, the front waist region and rear waist region are in its opposed transverse sides weight
Seal to form side seals portion in transverse sides edge after conjunction, be consequently formed a waist opening and a pair of legs
Opening, the waistline elastic flexible component being respectively provided with along front waist region, rear waist region sets in the two side areas of crotch region
Calf circumference elastic flexible component is equipped with, the shape in the case where the elastic flexible component that waist area and calf circumference region are set is acted in no external force
Into substantial gauffer, it is characterized in that the warm palace heater is bonded on the outer covering piece of front waist region away from wearer's skin
Side, the warm palace heater has heating body and oxygen barrier film coating, and heating body has oxygen barrier film layer, vapor-permeable type material
Layer, the functional powders layer between vapor-permeable type material layer and oxygen barrier film layer, warm up oxygen barrier film of the palace heater by the body that generates heat
Layer is bonded on outer covering piece, and oxygen barrier film coating, the engagement of oxygen barrier film coating surrounding are coated with vapor-permeable type material layer side
In the heating body surrounding of warm palace heater.
2. a kind of disposable adsorption object as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that functional powders layer contains spontaneous heating body
Powder, contains iron powder, porous material, water-absorbing resin, slaine, water, the iron powder in spontaneous heating body powder in spontaneous heating body powder
Content for 30-75wt%, porous material content be 5-35wt%, water-absorbing resin content be 1-10wt%, metal salt concentration be 0.3-
5wt%, water content are 1-30wt%.
3. a kind of disposable adsorption object as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that the porous material be activated carbon, wood powder,
At least one in perlite and vermiculite.
4. a kind of disposable adsorption object as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that the water-absorbing resin is isobutylene maleic
Anhydride copolymer, polyvinyl alcohol-acrylic copolymer, starch-acrylates graft copolymer, polyacrylate cross-linking products,
In acrylates-acrylate copolymer, acrylates-acrylamide copolymer, polyacrylonitrile cross-linking products at least one
Kind.
5. a kind of disposable adsorption object as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that the slaine be sodium chloride, ferric sulfate,
At least one in potassium sulfate, sodium sulphate, manganese sulfate and magnesium sulfate.
6. a kind of disposable adsorption object as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that iron content in the spontaneous heating body powder
For 45-65wt%, porous material content be 10-30wt%, water-absorbing resin content be 1-5wt%, metal salt concentration be 1-2wt%, water
Content is 15-25wt%.
7. a kind of disposable adsorption object as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that it is characterized in that functional powders layer contains
Spontaneous heating body powder, contains iron powder, activated carbon powder, vermiculite power, water-absorbing resin, sodium chloride, water, spontaneous in spontaneous heating body powder
The content of iron powder is 45-65wt%, activated carbon powder and vermiculite powder content for 10-30wt%, water-absorbing resin content are in hot body powder
1-5wt%, sodium chloride content are 1-5wt%, water content is 15-25wt%.
8. a kind of disposable adsorption object as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that functional powders layer also contains Chinese herbal medicine
Powder, the herbal powder be corydalis tuber, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Chinese cassia tree, rhizoma cyperi, Ligusticum wallichii, cattail pollen, excrementum pteropi, myrrh, the root of three-nerved spicebush, cloves, safflower,
At least one in folium artemisiae argyi, ginger, motherwort.
9. a kind of disposable adsorption object as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that the herbal powder in functional powders layer is
At least one in folium artemisiae argyi, ginger, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Chinese cassia tree.
10. a kind of disposable adsorption object as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that functional powders layer herbal powder contains
It is 1-20wt% to measure, and the spontaneous heating body content of powder is 80-99wt%.
11. a kind of disposable adsorption objects as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that the warm palace heater is with can separating type
It is bonded on the outer covering piece of front waist region.
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| CN201611187090.5A CN106726165A (en) | 2016-12-20 | 2016-12-20 | A kind of disposable adsorption object |
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| CN201611187090.5A CN106726165A (en) | 2016-12-20 | 2016-12-20 | A kind of disposable adsorption object |
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| CN109223321A (en) * | 2018-11-02 | 2019-01-18 | 长沙浩然医疗科技有限公司 | A kind of infant's paper diaper |
| CN109419586A (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2019-03-05 | 尤妮佳股份有限公司 | Warming article |
| CN111511876A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2020-08-07 | 株式会社日本触媒 | Water-absorbent resin powder for heat-generating element composition, and heat-generating element composition |
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| CN112156219A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2021-01-01 | 泉州市嘉佰利卫生材料有限公司 | Uterus warming sanitary towel |
| CN112603655A (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2021-04-06 | 泉州市汉威机械制造有限公司 | Production process of uterus warming sanitary trousers |
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| CN115245422A (en) * | 2022-08-26 | 2022-10-28 | 佛山市顺德区州福慈鑫无纺布有限公司 | Sanitary towel chip capable of relieving menstrual syndromes such as dysmenorrhea |
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Application publication date: 20170531 |