CN106716892A - Wireless communication device, wireless communication method, and program - Google Patents

Wireless communication device, wireless communication method, and program Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106716892A
CN106716892A CN201580050167.1A CN201580050167A CN106716892A CN 106716892 A CN106716892 A CN 106716892A CN 201580050167 A CN201580050167 A CN 201580050167A CN 106716892 A CN106716892 A CN 106716892A
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China
Prior art keywords
controller
radio communication
wireless communication
treatment
idma
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CN201580050167.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
木村亮太
内山博允
古市匠
泽井亮
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Sony Corp
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Sony Corp
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Priority to CN202010020051.6A priority Critical patent/CN111431662B/en
Publication of CN106716892A publication Critical patent/CN106716892A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03MCODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
    • H03M13/00Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes
    • H03M13/27Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes using interleaving techniques
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03MCODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
    • H03M13/00Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes
    • H03M13/37Decoding methods or techniques, not specific to the particular type of coding provided for in groups H03M13/03 - H03M13/35
    • H03M13/3769Decoding methods or techniques, not specific to the particular type of coding provided for in groups H03M13/03 - H03M13/35 using symbol combining, e.g. Chase combining of symbols received twice or more
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03MCODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
    • H03M13/00Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes
    • H03M13/63Joint error correction and other techniques
    • H03M13/6306Error control coding in combination with Automatic Repeat reQuest [ARQ] and diversity transmission, e.g. coding schemes for the multiple transmission of the same information or the transmission of incremental redundancy
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04JMULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
    • H04J11/00Orthogonal multiplex systems, e.g. using WALSH codes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04JMULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
    • H04J11/00Orthogonal multiplex systems, e.g. using WALSH codes
    • H04J11/0023Interference mitigation or co-ordination
    • H04J11/005Interference mitigation or co-ordination of intercell interference
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/004Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using forward error control
    • H04L1/0041Arrangements at the transmitter end
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/004Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using forward error control
    • H04L1/0045Arrangements at the receiver end
    • H04L1/0047Decoding adapted to other signal detection operation
    • H04L1/005Iterative decoding, including iteration between signal detection and decoding operation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/004Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using forward error control
    • H04L1/0056Systems characterized by the type of code used
    • H04L1/0071Use of interleaving
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/18Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
    • H04L1/1812Hybrid protocols; Hybrid automatic repeat request [HARQ]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/18Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
    • H04L1/1812Hybrid protocols; Hybrid automatic repeat request [HARQ]
    • H04L1/1819Hybrid protocols; Hybrid automatic repeat request [HARQ] with retransmission of additional or different redundancy
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0001Arrangements for dividing the transmission path
    • H04L5/0003Two-dimensional division
    • H04L5/0005Time-frequency
    • H04L5/0007Time-frequency the frequencies being orthogonal, e.g. OFDM(A), DMT
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03MCODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
    • H03M13/00Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes
    • H03M13/03Error detection or forward error correction by redundancy in data representation, i.e. code words containing more digits than the source words
    • H03M13/05Error detection or forward error correction by redundancy in data representation, i.e. code words containing more digits than the source words using block codes, i.e. a predetermined number of check bits joined to a predetermined number of information bits
    • H03M13/09Error detection only, e.g. using cyclic redundancy check [CRC] codes or single parity bit
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03MCODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
    • H03M13/00Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes
    • H03M13/03Error detection or forward error correction by redundancy in data representation, i.e. code words containing more digits than the source words
    • H03M13/05Error detection or forward error correction by redundancy in data representation, i.e. code words containing more digits than the source words using block codes, i.e. a predetermined number of check bits joined to a predetermined number of information bits
    • H03M13/11Error detection or forward error correction by redundancy in data representation, i.e. code words containing more digits than the source words using block codes, i.e. a predetermined number of check bits joined to a predetermined number of information bits using multiple parity bits
    • H03M13/1102Codes on graphs and decoding on graphs, e.g. low-density parity check [LDPC] codes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03MCODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
    • H03M13/00Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes
    • H03M13/03Error detection or forward error correction by redundancy in data representation, i.e. code words containing more digits than the source words
    • H03M13/05Error detection or forward error correction by redundancy in data representation, i.e. code words containing more digits than the source words using block codes, i.e. a predetermined number of check bits joined to a predetermined number of information bits
    • H03M13/11Error detection or forward error correction by redundancy in data representation, i.e. code words containing more digits than the source words using block codes, i.e. a predetermined number of check bits joined to a predetermined number of information bits using multiple parity bits
    • H03M13/1102Codes on graphs and decoding on graphs, e.g. low-density parity check [LDPC] codes
    • H03M13/1105Decoding
    • H03M13/1111Soft-decision decoding, e.g. by means of message passing or belief propagation algorithms
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03MCODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
    • H03M13/00Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes
    • H03M13/03Error detection or forward error correction by redundancy in data representation, i.e. code words containing more digits than the source words
    • H03M13/05Error detection or forward error correction by redundancy in data representation, i.e. code words containing more digits than the source words using block codes, i.e. a predetermined number of check bits joined to a predetermined number of information bits
    • H03M13/13Linear codes
    • H03M13/17Burst error correction, e.g. error trapping, Fire codes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03MCODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
    • H03M13/00Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes
    • H03M13/03Error detection or forward error correction by redundancy in data representation, i.e. code words containing more digits than the source words
    • H03M13/23Error detection or forward error correction by redundancy in data representation, i.e. code words containing more digits than the source words using convolutional codes, e.g. unit memory codes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03MCODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
    • H03M13/00Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes
    • H03M13/29Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes combining two or more codes or code structures, e.g. product codes, generalised product codes, concatenated codes, inner and outer codes
    • H03M13/2957Turbo codes and decoding
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03MCODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
    • H03M13/00Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes
    • H03M13/37Decoding methods or techniques, not specific to the particular type of coding provided for in groups H03M13/03 - H03M13/35
    • H03M13/39Sequence estimation, i.e. using statistical methods for the reconstruction of the original codes
    • H03M13/41Sequence estimation, i.e. using statistical methods for the reconstruction of the original codes using the Viterbi algorithm or Viterbi processors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03MCODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
    • H03M13/00Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes
    • H03M13/63Joint error correction and other techniques
    • H03M13/635Error control coding in combination with rate matching
    • H03M13/6362Error control coding in combination with rate matching by puncturing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/004Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using forward error control
    • H04L1/0056Systems characterized by the type of code used
    • H04L1/0061Error detection codes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/004Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using forward error control
    • H04L1/0056Systems characterized by the type of code used
    • H04L1/0067Rate matching
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0001Arrangements for dividing the transmission path
    • H04L5/0014Three-dimensional division
    • H04L5/0023Time-frequency-space
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0032Distributed allocation, i.e. involving a plurality of allocating devices, each making partial allocation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0058Allocation criteria
    • H04L5/0073Allocation arrangements that take into account other cell interferences

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Probability & Statistics with Applications (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
  • Detection And Prevention Of Errors In Transmission (AREA)
  • Error Detection And Correction (AREA)

Abstract

To provide a wireless communication device, a wireless communication method, and a program, which are capable of contributing to the improvement of wireless communication technology related to interleave division multiple access (IDMA). A wireless communication device equipped with: a wireless communication unit that communicates wirelessly with another wireless communication device by using an interleave division multiple access method (IDMA); and a control unit that controls the interleave length in the interleave process for the IDMA performed by the wireless communication unit.

Description

Radio communication device, wireless communications method and program
Technical field
This disclosure relates to a kind of radio communication device, wireless communications method and program.
Background technology
Recent wireless communications environment has faced drastically data business volume increases problem.It is logical accordingly, as the movement of the 5th generation One of radio access technologies (RAT) of letter system (5G), interlacing multi-address (IDMA) has caused concern.For example, as with IDMA Related technology, is being developed for being reduced according to the principle of IDMA the technology of inter-cell interference or intra-cell interference.
For example, the open such a technology of following patent document 1:By the technology, user in cell by Application different interleaving pattern eliminates cell while keeping orthogonality using time division multiple acess (TDMA), frequency division multiple access (FDMA) etc. Between disturb, and perform Multiuser Detection (MUD).
In addition, following patent document 2 is open a kind of for different interleaving to be applied at multiple-input and multiple-output (MIMO) With the technology of multiple signals that the same space stream is multiplexed into multi-aerial space multiplexing.
Reference listing
Patent document
Patent document 1:JP 2004-194288A
Patent document 2:JP 2009-55228A
The content of the invention
Technical problem
However, the technical field related to IDMA needs further performance to improve.Therefore, the disclosure proposes that one kind can Contribute to improved new improved radio communication device, wireless communications method and the journey of the wireless communication technology related to IDMA Sequence.
The solution of problem
According to the disclosure, there is provided a kind of radio communication device, the radio communication device includes:Wireless communication unit, makes With interlacing multi-address (IDMA) radio communication is performed with another radio communication device;And controller, control for by radio communication list Weaving length in the interleaving treatment of the IDMA that unit performs.
According to the disclosure, there is provided a kind of radio communication device, the radio communication device includes:Wireless communication unit, makes With IDMA radio communication is performed with another radio communication device;And controller, according to for by another radio communication device The weaving length control wireless communication unit of the interleaving treatment of the IDMA of execution performs the treatment that deinterleaves.
According to the disclosure, there is provided a kind of wireless communications method, the wireless communications method includes:Use IDMA and another nothing Line communicator performs radio communication;And the weaving length in the interleaving treatment for IDMA is controlled by processor.
According to the disclosure, there is provided a kind of wireless communications method, the wireless communications method includes:Use IDMA and another nothing Line communicator performs radio communication;And by processor according to the IDMA for being performed by another radio communication device The weaving length control execution of interleaving treatment deinterleave treatment.
According to the disclosure, there is provided a kind of program, described program is used to be used as computer:Wireless communication unit, uses IDMA performs radio communication with another radio communication device;And controller, control the IDMA for being performed by wireless communication unit Interleaving treatment in weaving length.
According to the disclosure, there is provided a kind of program, described program is used to be used as computer:Wireless communication unit, uses IDMA performs radio communication with another radio communication device;And controller, according to for being held by another radio communication device The weaving length control wireless communication unit of the interleaving treatment of capable IDMA performs the treatment that deinterleaves.
The beneficial effect of the invention
According to the above-mentioned disclosure, the improvement of the wireless communication technology related to IDMA is can help to.It should be noted that on State effect and need not to be restricted.In addition to above effect or above effect is alternative in, may be implemented in described in this specification Any effect or can from this specification understand other effects.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the explanation diagram of the technology related to IDMA.
Fig. 2 is the explanation diagram of the technology related to IDMA.
Fig. 3 is the explanation diagram of the technology related to IDMA.
Fig. 4 is the explanation diagram of the technology related to IDMA.
Fig. 5 is the explanation diagram of the general introduction of wireless communication system in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 6 is the block diagram of the example of the logical construction for representing the dispatching station according to the present embodiment.
Fig. 7 is the block diagram of the example of the logical construction for representing the receiving station according to the present embodiment.
Fig. 8 is the sequence chart of the example of the flow for representing the distribution treatment performed in the communication system according to embodiment.
Fig. 9 is the example of the flow for representing the wireless communication process performed in the wireless communication system according to the present embodiment Sequence chart.
Figure 10 is the block diagram of the example of the logical construction of the wireless communication unit for representing the dispatching station according to the present embodiment.
Figure 11 is the flow chart of the example of the flow for representing the filling treatment performed in the dispatching station according to the present embodiment.
Figure 12 is the flow chart of the example of the flow for representing the filling treatment performed in the dispatching station according to the present embodiment.
Figure 13 is to represent that the weaving length performed in the dispatching station according to the present embodiment determines the example of the flow for the treatment of Flow chart.
Figure 14 is to represent that the weaving length performed in the dispatching station according to the present embodiment determines the example of the flow for the treatment of Flow chart.
Figure 15 is the explanation diagram of the intertexture mode control method according to the present embodiment.
Figure 16 is the block diagram of the internal structure for representing the CW interleavers according to the present embodiment.
Figure 17 is the block diagram of the internal structure for representing the CW interleavers according to the present embodiment.
Figure 18 is the block diagram of the internal structure for representing the CW interleavers according to the present embodiment.
Figure 19 is to represent that the weaving length performed in the dispatching station according to the present embodiment determines the example of the flow for the treatment of Flow chart.
Figure 20 is to represent that the HARQ types performed in the dispatching station according to the present embodiment determine the example of the flow for the treatment of Flow chart.
Figure 21 is to represent the flow that type determines treatment that resends performed in the dispatching station according to the present embodiment The flow chart of example.
Figure 22 is to represent the execution of the interleaving treatment performed in the dispatching station according to the present embodiment and cut between not performing The flow chart of the example of the flow of the treatment changed.
Figure 23 is to represent the execution of the interleaving treatment performed in the dispatching station according to the present embodiment and cut between not performing The flow chart of the example of the flow of the treatment changed.
Figure 24 is to represent that deinterleaving of being performed in the dispatching station according to the present embodiment sets the flow of control process and show The flow chart of example.
Figure 25 is the block diagram of the example of the logical construction of the wireless communication unit for representing the dispatching station according to the present embodiment.
Figure 26 is the block diagram of the example of the logical construction of the wireless communication unit for representing the dispatching station according to the present embodiment.
Figure 27 is the explanation diagram of the resource grid of OFDMA.
Figure 28 is the block diagram of the example of the logical construction of the wireless communication unit for representing the receiving station according to the present embodiment.
Figure 29 is the explanation diagram of the example of the flow for representing the decoding process by the receiving station according to the present embodiment.
Figure 30 is the explanation diagram of the example of the flow for representing the decoding process by the receiving station according to the present embodiment.
Figure 31 is the block diagram of the example of the logical construction for representing the CW decoders according to the present embodiment.
Figure 32 is the explanation diagram of the example of the flow for representing the decoding process by the receiving station according to the present embodiment.
Figure 33 is the explanation diagram of the example of the flow for representing the decoding process by the receiving station according to the present embodiment.
Figure 34 is the explanation diagram of the example of the flow for representing the decoding process by the receiving station according to the present embodiment.
Figure 35 is the explanation diagram of the example of the flow for representing the decoding process by the receiving station according to the present embodiment.
Figure 36 is to represent that the length that deinterleaves performed in the receiving station according to the present embodiment determines showing for the flow for the treatment of The flow chart of example.
Figure 37 is to represent that the length that deinterleaves performed in the receiving station according to the present embodiment determines showing for the flow for the treatment of The flow chart of example.
Figure 38 is to represent that the length that deinterleaves performed in the receiving station according to the present embodiment determines showing for the flow for the treatment of The flow chart of example.
Figure 39 is the block diagram of the example of the schematic structure for representing server.
Figure 40 is the block diagram of the first example of the schematic structure for representing eNB.
Figure 41 is the block diagram of the second example of the schematic structure for representing eNB.
Figure 42 is the block diagram of the example of the schematic structure for representing smart phone.
Figure 43 is the block diagram of the example of the schematic structure for representing automobile navigation apparatus.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings preferred embodiment of the present disclosure.In the present description and drawings, with basic The structural element of upper identical function and structure is represented by identical label, and omits the repetition of explanation of these structural elements.
Additionally, in the present description and drawings, can be distinguished by being attached to the letter of same-sign in some cases Element with substantially the same function and structure.For example, as needed, with many of substantially the same function and structure Individual element is divided into dispatching station 100A, 100B and 100C.On the other hand, when especially differentiation does not have substantially the same function During with each element in the multiple element of structure, it will be given only identical symbol.For example, when not distinguishing especially, sending It is dispatching station 100 to stand that 100A, 100B and 100C will be designated simply.
To be described according to following order.
1. introduce
1-1.IDMA
1-2. wireless communication systems
2. the example of structure
The example of the structure of 2-1. dispatching stations
The example of the structure of 2-2. receiving stations
The example of the structure of 2-3 communication control units
3. the example that operation is processed
4. the details of function
The treatment of the physical layer in 4-1. dispatching stations
4-2. interweaves and sets
Intertexture 4-3. related to resending is set
The combination of 4-4. and other multiplexing methods or other multiple access methods
The treatment of the physical layer in 4-5. receiving stations
4-6. deinterleaves setting
4-7. control information
5. example is applied
6. conclusion
<Introduce>
[1-1.IDMA]
First, the technology related to IDMA is described now with reference to Fig. 1 to 4.Fig. 1 to 4 is the technology related to IDMA Explain diagram.
It is nonopiate many as the 5G radio access technologies after Long Term Evolution (LTE)/LTE-Advanced (LTE-A) Access and caused concern in location.
In the OFDM (OFDMA) or Single Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA) that are used in LTE, radio resource quilt It is assigned as causing to be overlapped between their subscriber's installations not in the cell.Radio resource be for radio communication frequency or when Between resource, and there are various types of radio resources (such as, Resource Block, subframe, resource element etc.).For without friendship This radio access technologies that radio resource is distributed in the case of folded are also referred to as orthogonal multiple access access.
Fig. 1 represents the example of the radio resources allocation in orthogonal multiple access access.In Fig. 1, horizontal axis indicates frequency, And represent the radio resource for distributing to user in different colors for each user.As shown in fig. 1, for example, orthogonal many During location is accessed, user can be assigned to along the different resource block (RB) of frequency direction.
On the other hand, in non-orthogonal multiple access, radio resource is distributed by this way:Radio resource is extremely Overlapped between few part subscriber's installation in the cell.When being accessed using non-orthogonal multiple, by the subscriber's installation in cell The signal for sending and receiving can be interfering with each other in radio spatial.However, receiving side can be processed by predetermined decoding obtains every The information of individual user.In addition, known in theory:When suitable radio resources allocation is realized, non-orthogonal multiple is accessed can Realize accessing message capacity (or cell communication capacity) high than orthogonal multiple access.
Fig. 2 represents the example of the radio resources allocation in non-orthogonal multiple access.In fig. 2, horizontal axis indicates frequency Rate, and represent the radio resource for distributing to user in different colors for each user.As shown in Figure 2, for example, in anon-normal In handing over multiple access to access, the Resource Block (RB) overlapped along frequency direction can be assigned to user.
IDMA is classified as an example of the radio access technologies of non-orthogonal multiple access.In IDMA, it is used for Device in sending side is interleaved to sending signal so that the intertexture pattern of identifying user signal is allocated differently to each User.Then, the device in receiving side use respectively it is corresponding with the intertexture pattern for distributing to each user deinterleave pattern to Family signal is decoded.IDMA has the advantages that the low signal treatment load on the device of sending side.Especially filled from user In the standby up-link (UL) for arriving eNB, this advantage is considered as critically important.
Fig. 3 represents the example of the basic structure of the dispatching station 10 that radio communication is performed using IDMA.As shown in Figure 3, send out See off 10 include error correcting code circuitry 11, interleaver (π i) 12, digital modulation circuit 13 and radio frequency (RF) circuit 14.Error Correction of Coding Circuit 11 carries out wrong forced coding to the information bit string of user i.Interleaver (π i) 12 is to perform the friendship for user i to it Knit the interleaver of setting, and information bit string to Error Correction of Coding is interleaved.Digital modulation circuit 13 is modulated in a digital manner The information bit string of intertexture.The signal that 14 pairs, RF circuits are modulated in a digital manner performs various signal transactings, and is sent through antenna Wireless signal.Intertexture setting is and the related setting of at least one of intertexture pattern or weaving length (Interleaver size).
Fig. 4 represents the example of the basic structure of the receiving station 20 that radio communication is performed using IDMA.As shown in Figure 4, connect Receiving station 20 includes RF circuits 21, demultiplexing circuit 22 and decoding circuit 23.21 pairs of wireless communications received by antenna of RF circuits Number various signal transactings are performed, and by signal output to demultiplexing circuit 22.Demultiplexing circuit 22 has will be by closing The composite signal obtained into the signal from user is separated into the function of the signal for each user, and the user that will be separate Signal output gives correspondence decoding circuit 23.For example, decoding circuit 23i includes performing it setting that deinterleaves for user i Deinterleaver (π i-1) 24, error correction decoding circuit 25 and performed to it interleaver (π i) set for the intertexture of user i 26.Decoding circuit 23i receives the subscriber signal from user i, and by deinterleaver (π i-1) 24 perform deinterleave treatment simultaneously And by the perform decoding of error correction decoding circuit 25.When subscriber signal has been correctly decoded, decoding circuit 23i output user's letters Number as user i information bit string.In addition, decoding circuit 23i is interleaved by 26 pairs of decoded signals of interleaver (π i), and The signal is returned into demultiplexing circuit 22 as the subscriber signal for user i.Performed for all subscriber signals this Subscriber signal is returned.Demultiplexing circuit 22 separates the subscriber signal of return again, and the subscriber signal that will be separate is again defeated Go out to decoding circuit 23.Receiving station 20 repeats the signal transacting come right by demultiplexing circuit 22 and decoding circuit 23 Subscriber signal is decoded.
[1-2. wireless communication systems]
(1-2-1. general structures)
Fig. 5 is the explanation diagram of the general introduction of wireless communication system in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.As shown in Figure 5, root Wireless communication system 1 according to the present embodiment includes dispatching station 100, receiving station 200, communication control unit 300 and core network 500。
Dispatching station 100 is the device that data are sent to receiving station 200.For example, dispatching station 100 is the evolution in cellular system Node B (eNB) or access point.In addition, receiving station 200 is the radio communication device for receiving the data sent from dispatching station 10.Example Such as, receiving station 200 is the subscriber's installation (UE) in cellular system.
Figure 5 illustrates example in, dispatching station 100A is to one or more terminal installations inside cell 400 The eNB of radio communication service is provided.In addition, receiving station 200A and 200B are the UE that radio communication service is provided by eNB.For example, ENB 100A can send data to UE 200A and 200B.ENB 100A are connected to core network 500.Core network 500 is through gateway Device is connected to packet data network (PDN).Cell 400 can according to any wireless communication system (such as, Long Term Evolution (LTE), LTE-Advanced (LTE-A), GSM (registration mark), UMTS, W-CDMA, CDMA 2000, WiMAX, WiMAX 2 or IEEE 802.16) operate.
Here, a device can be used as dispatching station 100 or receiving station 200.In addition, a device can both be used as dispatching station 100 are used as receiving station 200 again.For example, UE can be used as being received from eNB by downlink the receiving station 200 of data, and also use Make the dispatching station 100 to eNB transmission data by up-link.In addition, eNB can be used as receiving data from UE by up-link Receiving station 200, and also serve as by downlink to UE send data dispatching station 100.
In addition, UE can each other perform radio communication.Figure 5 illustrates example in, UE 100B directly hold with UE 200C Row radio communication.This communication system is also referred to as device and device (D2D) is communicated.D2D communications can be identified as except honeycomb system The communication outside the communication between eNB and UE in system.In addition, the centralization powerful not as the eNB in cellular system Communication in the wireless communication system of control node can be included in D2D communications in a broad sense.For example, WLAN (WLAN) system can be the example of this wireless communication system.
Communication control unit 300 is with the device of the radio communication in cooperation mode control wireless communication system 1.In Fig. 5 In in the example that shows, communication control unit 300 is server.For example, communication control unit 300 controls dispatching station 100 and connects Receive the radio communication in station 200.In addition to the example shown in Fig. 5, communication control unit can for example be implemented as dispatching station 100th, internal or external any device (physical unit or logic device) of receiving station 200 or core network 500.
The operation related to the radio communication in the wireless communication system 1 according to the present embodiment will be described.
(1-2-2. downlink scenarios)
First, the treatment when radio communication is performed from eNB to UE will be described.
In normal cellular system, eNB is in many cases with concentration in downlink and uplink wireless communications Mode manages/control radio resource.In case of a downlink, first, eNB notifies radio resource to UE, will be by The down-link data channel (for example, PDSCH) of reception is already allocated to the radio resource.For this notice, generally Use control channel (for example, PDCCH).Then, eNB is using distributing to the downlink radio resource of each UE to each UE Send data.
UE attempts receiving the signal for sending using the radio resource of the down-link data channel notified by eNB, and Signal to sending is decoded.When UE is successfully decoded to signal, UE sends ack signal to eNB, and works as UE When cannot be decoded to signal, UE sends NACK signal to eNB.For example, the cyclic redundancy of the data by being added to transmission Result of verification (CRC) verification etc., it may be determined that the success or failure of decoding.
When receiving NACK signal or not receiving return signal from UE, eNB determines that data is activation has failed.Then, ENB is performed and is resend treatment for resending the data that its transmission has failed.In treatment is resend, as above-mentioned place It is the same in reason, perform the notice of the radio resource for being allocated down-link data channel from eNB to UE and use notice Radio resource data is activation.ENB resends treatment, until receiving ack signal from UE or reaching again The predetermined maximum times for sending.
(1-2-3. uplink scenarios)
Next, the treatment when radio communication is performed from UE to eNB will be described.
Different from downlink, in the uplink case, the notice and UE that eNB performs radio resource perform data Send, and in the downlink case, eNB had not only performed the notice of radio resource but also had performed the transmission of data.Specifically, ENB notifies to be allocated the radio resource of the uplink data channel (for example, PUSCH) that will be used for sending to UE. Control channel (for example, PDCCH) is generally used for the notice.Then, UE is sent out using the uplink data channel for notifying to eNB Send data.
Treatment is resend similar to downlink scenario.For example, being returned when receiving NACK signal or not receiving from eNB During letter in reply, UE determines that data is activation has failed and performed and resends.Here, eNB can be with the transmission of NACK signal simultaneously Execution will be used for the notice of the radio resource that UE resends, because eNB controls and management uplink data channel Radio resource.
(1-2-4.D2D signal intelligences)
Finally, the treatment in the D2D communications for performed between UE radio communication will be described.
UE in sending side can send data in the case where the radio resource for transmission is not notified.For example, passing through Notice from external device (ED) or by performing carrier sense, spectrum-sensing etc., UE in sending side is recognizable will to be used for The radio resource of transmission.Resend treatment identical with above-mentioned downlink scenario and uplink scenario.
<2. the example of structure>
Reference picture 6 to 8 is described the base of the dispatching station 100, receiving station 20 and communication control unit 300 according to the present embodiment The example of this structure.
[example of the structure of 2-1. dispatching stations]
Fig. 6 is the block diagram of the example of the logical construction for representing the dispatching station 100 according to the present embodiment.As shown in Figure 6, Dispatching station 100 includes wireless communication unit 110, memory cell 120 and controller 130.
(1) wireless communication unit 110
Wireless communication unit 110 perform to other radio communication devices send data/from other radio communication devices receive Data.The function with as of wireless communication unit 110 according to the present embodiment:Held with other radio communication devices using IDMA Row radio communication.For example, wireless communication unit 110 sets to enter to sending target data using the intertexture for distributing to dispatching station 100 Row interweaves, and the transmission target data for interweaving is sent to receiving station 200.Wireless communication unit 110 can perform to receiving station 100 Or the transmission of communication control unit 300 control information/receive control information from receiving station 100 or communication control unit 300.Will with The more detail functional structure of lower description wireless communication unit 110.
(2) memory cell 120
Memory cell 120 has the function of the various types of information of storage.For example, memory cell 120 is stored being controlled by communication The information that device processed 300 is notified.
(3) controller 130
Controller 130 with operating processing unit and control device, and according in various programme-control dispatching stations 100 Overall operation.For example, controller 130 has such function:Control for the IDMA's that is performed by wireless communication unit 110 Intertexture in interleaving treatment is set.Specifically, controller 130 controls to be used in intertexture pattern and weaving length by interleaver At least one.By changing at least weaving length, controller 130 can facilitate the Signal separator in receiving station 200.To be retouched following State the more detail functional structure of controller 130.Hereinafter, the interleaving treatment for IDMA is referred to simply as interleaving treatment or intertexture.
[example of the structure of 2-2. receiving stations]
Fig. 7 is the block diagram of the example of the logical construction for representing the receiving station 200 according to the present embodiment.As shown in Figure 7, Receiving station 200 includes wireless communication unit 210, memory cell 220 and controller 230.
(1) wireless communication unit 210
Wireless communication unit 210 perform to other radio communication devices send data/from other radio communication devices receive Data.The function with as of wireless communication unit 210 according to the present embodiment:Held with other radio communication devices using IDMA Row radio communication.For example, 210 pairs of wireless signals received from dispatching station 100 of wireless communication unit are performed and distributed to as hair Send the intertexture of the dispatching station 100 in source that the corresponding treatment that deinterleaves is set to obtain data.Wireless communication unit 210 can perform to hair See off 100 or communication control unit 300 send control information/receive control letter from dispatching station 100 or communication control unit 300 Breath.The more detail functional structure of wireless communication unit 210 will be described below.
(2) memory cell 220
Memory cell 220 has the function of the various types of information of storage.For example, memory cell 220 is stored being controlled by communication The information that device processed 300 is notified.
(3) controller 230
Controller 230 with operating processing unit and control device, and according in various programme-control receiving stations 200 Overall operation.For example, controller 230 has such function:According to the IDMA's for being performed by another radio communication device The intertexture of interleaving treatment sets control wireless communication unit 210 and performs the treatment that deinterleaves.Specifically, in response to for by conduct At least one of intertexture pattern and weaving length of the interleaving treatment that the dispatching station 100 of wireless signal transmission source is performed, control Device 230 controls the setting that deinterleaves.In addition, for example, the setting that deinterleaves is and at least in deinterleave length and the pattern that deinterleaves Individual related setting.The more detail functional structure of controller 230 will be described below.
[example of the structure of 2-3. communication control units]
Fig. 8 is the block diagram of the example of the logical construction for representing the communication control unit 300 according to the present embodiment.Such as Fig. 8 Shown in, communication control unit 300 includes communication unit 310, memory cell 320 and controller 330.
(1) communication unit 310
Communication unit 310 is the communication interface for forwarding communication control unit 300 and the communication of other devices.Communication unit Unit 310 perform by wireless or cable to other devices send data/from other devices receive data.For example, communication unit 310 communicate with dispatching station 100 or the execution of receiving station 200 indirectly directly or by any communication node.
Meanwhile, communication control unit 300 can be identical with dispatching station 100 or receiving station 200 or independently of dispatching station 100 or connects Receive station 200.Here, in addition to identical/independence in the physical sense, it is described it is identical/be independently additionally included on logical meaning It is identical/independent.Communication unit 310 is performed by the wired or wireless communication circuit for self-contained unit and sent and received, and And performed inside for the device of same device and send and receive.
(2) memory cell 320
Memory cell 320 has the function of the various types of information of storage.For example, the storage of memory cell 320 is distributed to often The intertexture of individual dispatching station 100 is set.
(3) controller 330
Controller 330 with operating processing unit and control device, and according to various programme-control communication control units Overall operation in 300.For example, intertexture setting is distributed to each dispatching station 100 by controller 330 so that interweaving with setting does not exist Overlapped between dispatching station.
The basic structure of dispatching station 100, receiving station 200 and communication control unit 300 according to the present embodiment has been described Example.Next, reference picture 9 to be described the example of the operation treatment of the wireless communication system 1 according to the present embodiment.
<3. the example that operation is processed>
Fig. 9 is that the flow for representing the wireless communication process performed in the wireless communication system 1 according to the present embodiment is shown The sequence chart of example.As shown in Figure 9, dispatching station 100 and receiving station 200 are related in this sequence.In this sequence, dispatching station 100 are considered as being used as communication control unit 300.
As shown in Figure 9, first, in step s 102, dispatching station 100 determines to interweave and sets.For example, controller 130 is determined Determine weaving length and intertexture pattern.By the treatment in the step described in detail below.
Then, in step S104, dispatching station 100 sends control information to receiving station 200.Control information may include on Interweave the information for setting.By in the content of control information described in detail below.
Then, in step s 106, receiving station 200 determines the setting that deinterleaves.For example, controller 230 is determined and sent The intertexture used in 100 of standing sets corresponding length and the pattern that deinterleaves of deinterleaving.Will be in the step described in detail below In treatment.Incidentally, can send control information before (before step S104) or from dispatching station 100 send with After the decoding corresponding wireless signal of target (after step silo) perform this treatment.
Then, in step S108, dispatching station 100 performs interleaving treatment.Controller 130 according to determining in step s 102 Intertexture set control wireless communication unit 110 perform interleaving treatment.
Thereafter, in step s 110, dispatching station 100 sends wireless signal.
In step S112,200 pairs of wireless signals of reception of receiving station perform the treatment that deinterleaves.Controller 230 according to The setting control wireless communication unit 210 that deinterleaves determined in step S106 performs the treatment that deinterleaves.
In step S114, receiving station 200 obtains the data sent from dispatching station 100.
<4. the details of function>
[treatment of the physical layer in 4-1. dispatching stations]
Figure 10 is the example of the logical construction of the wireless communication unit 110 for representing the dispatching station 100 according to the present embodiment Block diagram.Figure 10 represents the example of the structure of a part for wireless communication unit 110, wherein being performed and being sent by dispatching station 100 The interleaving treatment of the transmission block (TB) of the corresponding bit sequence of target.Although Figure 10 shows turbo yards is considered as forward error correction (FEC) Example topology example, but in addition to turbo yards, it is possible to use other FEC codes, such as convolutional code and low-density parity are examined Test (LDPC) code.As shown in Figure 10, wireless communication unit 110 includes that CRC adding devices 111, CB cutting units 112, CRC add Plus unit 113, FEC coding units 114, de-rate matching unit 115, CB connection units 116, interleaver setting unit 117 and CW Interleaver 118.
First, CRC is added to TB by CRC adding devices 111.Then, CB cutting units 112 are according to turbo yards of code length The sequences segmentation of CRC bit into one or more error correcting code sequences code block (CB) will have been added.Can be by the quantity (C) with CB equally Many parallel processings perform the treatment of the CB of segmentation.Used as the treatment for each CB, be added to for CRC by CRC adding devices 113 Each CB, FEC coding unit 114 performs FEC codings (for example, turbo is encoded), and de-rate matching unit 115 performs speed Match to adjust encoding rate.Thereafter, CB connection units 116 connect the CB from the output of de-rate matching unit 115 to produce single position Sequence.Institute's bit sequence is considered as code word (CW).The CW corresponds to TB after coding.Interleaver setting unit 117 The intertexture for performing CW interleavers 118 according to |input paramete is set.In addition, controller 130 will for example use control channel from by eNB etc. The information that the control information of notice is obtained is input to interleaver setting unit 117 as parameter.Then, CW interleavers 118 are performed The interleaving treatment of the CW produced by connecting CB.
Next, the bit sequence length in being processed more than describing.The sequence length of the bit sequence of original TB is considered as A. Performed by CRC adding devices 111 CRC bit addition after sequence be B (>=A).In addition, in response to turbo yards of code Long, the sequence length of r-th CB is Kr.The sequence length of the CW produced by CB connection units 116 is G '.From CW interleavers 118 The sequence length of the CW of output is G.G ' and G can be with identical.In addition, G ' may differ from G, because can be before CW interleavers 118 And perform filling after CW interleavers 118.
[4-2. interweaves and sets]
[4-2-1. weaving lengths]
For example, being the CW in Figure 10 by the weaving length that the controller 130 of the dispatching station 100 according to the present embodiment is controlled Sequence length.The length of the sequence from single interleaver (the CW interleavers 118 in the example shown in Figure 10) output is alternative in, The weaving length can be the sequence length of the sequence sum exported from the multiple interleaver when using multiple interleavers.
In common IDMA systems, bit sequence (TB in the example shown in Figure 10) and the FEC volumes for sending can be based on Code check determines weaving length G.When considering for IDMA to be applied to cellular system, it is desirable to based on the radio resource for distributing to user Amount (for example, the quantity of subcarrier, the quantity of Resource Block, quantity of space layer etc.) and modulation scheme (for example, QPSK, 16- QAM, 64-QAM, 256-QAM etc.) determine weaving length G.
Therefore, the controller 130 of the dispatching station 100 according to the present embodiment is based on the transmission that wireless communication unit 110 is performed The amount of available radio resource and the modulation scheme control weaving length for it.For example, controller 130 determines weaving length G so that weaving length G meets following formula.
[mathematic(al) representation 1]
G≤NREQm... formula 1
Here, NREIt is allocated to can be used for the number of the resource element of real data transmission among the radio resource of user Amount.In addition, QmIt is the bit multiplex quantity (it generally depends on modulation scheme) of each resource element.Meanwhile, when dispatching station 100 is adopted During with sending diversity, controller 130 may be in response to send the quantity N of diversity and adjustresources elementRE.For example, working as dispatching station 100 Using NTDWhen rank sends diversity, can be used for the quantity N of the resource element of real data transmissionREIt is controlled to physical resource unit The 1/N of the quantity of elementTD
Controller 130 can determine that value G so that realize that the equal sign of mathematic(al) representation 1 is used so as to the resource for making whole system Efficiency is maximized.
When wireless communication system 1 also uses multiplexing technology (such as, spread spectrum or spatial reuse skill in addition to IDMA Art) when, controller 130 can be based further on spreading factor and determine weaving length G.For example, controller 130 determines weaving length G, So that weaving length G meets following formula.
[mathematic(al) representation 2]
Here, SF is spreading factor.In addition, NMIt is multiplexing quantity.Controller 130 can be to NREIn the method for being counted Influence of the reflection for spreading factor and spatial reuse.
(filling treatment)
When the length of the list entries of interleaving treatment is not up to weaving length, controller 130 can control radio communication list Unit 110 performs filling.For example, if the sequence length G ' for being input to CW interleavers 118 in Fig. 10 is not up to weaving length G, Then controller 130 controls wireless communication unit 110 before the interleaving treatment performed by CW interleavers 118 or by CW interleavers Filling is performed after 118 interleaving treatments for performing.
For example, controller 130 can control wireless communication unit 110 performs filling to the list entries of interleaving treatment.For example, Work as G '<During G, before interleaving treatment is performed, CW interleavers 118 will be with NpThe corresponding filler in=G-G ' positions is added to and is input to The input bit sequence of CW interleavers 118.
For example, be input to the input bit sequence of interleaver being
[mathematic(al) representation 3]
b′k′, k '=0 ..., G ' -1 ... formula 3
Target bit sequence corresponding with the target of interleaving treatment is
[mathematic(al) representation 4]
bk, k=0 ..., G-1 ... formula 4
And filling bit sequence is
[mathematic(al) representation 5]
pk″, k "=0 ..., Np- 1 ... formula 5
Filling bit sequence can be the pre- sequencing of all { 0 }, number all in { 1 }, any random { 0,1 } or { 0,1 } Row.The filling performed by CW interleavers 188 that reference picture 11 is described in this case is processed.
Figure 11 is the flow of the example of the flow for representing the filling treatment performed in the dispatching station 100 according to the present embodiment Figure.As shown in Figure 11, first, in step S202, CW interleavers 118 determine whether G '=G.
When it is determined that during G '=G (S202/ is), in step S204, CW interleavers 118 in statu quo make according to following formula With input bit sequence as target bit sequence.
[mathematic(al) representation 6]
bk=b 'k, k=0 ..., G-1 ... formula 6
On the other hand, when it is determined that G '<During G (S202/ is no), CW interleavers 118 are used by that will fill out according to following formula Sequence that bit sequence is added to input bit sequence and obtains is filled as target bit sequence.
[mathematic(al) representation 7]
bk=pk, k=0 ..., Np- 1,
Therefore, the sequence length of target bit sequence is changed into weaving length G, and the carry-out bit exported from CW interleavers 118 The sequence length of sequence is changed into G.
Then, in step S208, CW interleavers 118 perform interleaving treatment.
In addition, controller 130 can control wireless communication unit 110 performs filling to the output sequence of interleaving treatment.For example, Work as G '<During G, CW interleavers 118 will be with N after interleaving treatment is performedpThe corresponding filler in=G-G ' positions is added to carry-out bit Sequence.The filling performed by CW interleavers 118 that reference picture 12 is described in this case is processed.
Figure 12 is the flow of the example of the flow for representing the filling treatment performed in the dispatching station 100 according to the present embodiment Figure.As shown in Figure 12, first, in step s 302, CW interleavers 118 perform interleaving treatment.
Then, in step s 304, CW interleavers 118 determine whether G '=G.
When it is determined that during G '=G (S304/ is), in step S306, CW interleavers 118 in statu quo export carry-out bit sequence.
On the other hand, when it is determined that G '<During G (S304/ is no), in step S308, the output of CW interleavers 118 will be by that will fill The sequence that bit sequence is added to the carry-out bit sequence and obtains.Therefore, the sequence length of carry-out bit sequence is changed into weaving length G。
The example of filling treatment has been described.
For example, used as the other method for realizing G '=G or G '≤G, de-rate matching unit 115 can adjust output bit sequence The sequence length of row.
(weaving length decision treatment)
For example, controller 130 uses the quantity N that can be used for the resource element that real data sendsRE and each resource element Bit multiplex quantity Qm(digit) determines weaving length G.The mistake for processing this can be determined according to the type change of dispatching station 100 Journey.The example that treatment is determined according to the weaving length of the type of dispatching station 100 will be described below.
(A) it is the dispatching station that it distributes the radio resource for transmission by other devices
For example, dispatching station 100 is the UE in cellular system.The method that reference picture 13 is described to determine weaving length G.
Figure 13 is to represent that the weaving length performed in the dispatching station 100 according to the present embodiment determines showing for the flow for the treatment of The flow chart of example.
First, in step S402, wireless communication unit 110 receives control information and control information is decoded. For example, wireless communication unit 110 is received the control information that is sent from eNB using control channel and control information is solved Code.For example, control information may include the information of the available radio resource of transmission and modulation scheme on dispatching station 100.
Then, in step s 404, controller 130 obtains wireless on what is distributed for the transmission performed by dispatching station 100 The information of electric resources.For example, the information on radio resource is to indicate the Resource Block along frequency direction as resource allocation The information of quantity indicates the information which Resource Block has been allocated.
Thereafter, in step S406, controller 130 obtains the quantity N of the resource element that can be used for real data transmissionRE。 For example, controller 130 is obtained be consequently not used for the money of data is activation by being subtracted with the radio resource for distributing to dispatching station 100 The quantity of source element (such as, reference signal, synchronizing signal and control signal) and the quantity that obtains.In addition, when along frequency direction When the quantity of the resource of distribution is determined in advance (situation that such as, whole frequency band is assigned to dispatching station 100), for example, step Treatment in S404 and S406 can be omitted.
Next, in step S408, the control information that controller 130 is received from step S402 obtains instruction to be used for The information of the modulation scheme of the transmission performed by dispatching station 100.For example, the information for indicating modulation scheme can directly indicate to adjust CQI (CQI) in the information of scheme processed, such as LTE.In addition, it can be indirect to indicate the information of modulation scheme Indicate the information of modulation scheme, the modulation code set (MCS) in such as LTE.Wish advance in wireless communication system 1 Specify the information for indicating modulation scheme.
Then, in step S410, controller 130 is retrieved as each resource for the transmission distribution performed by controller 130 The digit Q of elementm.For example, controller 130 obtains each money from the modulation scheme that the information by being obtained in step S408 is indicated The digit Q of source elementm.When control information includes indicating the digit Q of each resource elementmInformation when, controller 130 can be from control The digit Q of each resource element of acquisition of information processedm
In addition, in step S412, controller 130 determines weaving length G.For example, controller 130 determines weaving length G It is set to G=NRE×Qm
(B) dispatching station of radio resource of oneself distribution (or decision) for sending.
For example, dispatching station 100 is the eNB in cellular system.In addition, dispatching station 100 can be such as wireless communication system 1 Device, no radio resource is assigned to described device.The method that reference picture 14 is described to determine weaving length G.
Figure 14 is to represent that the weaving length performed in the dispatching station 100 according to the present embodiment determines showing for the flow for the treatment of The flow chart of example.Described in this flow when assuming that in the case of one-to-one transmission perform for user i transmission when Processing example.In the case of one-to-many transmission, there are multiple user index i.
As shown in Figure 14, first, in step S502, controller 130 is obtained on being used for for use by dispatching station 100 The information of the radio resource of the transmission of family i.For example, the information on radio resource is indicated along frequency direction as resource The information of the quantity of the Resource Block for using indicates the information which Resource Block used.
Then, in step S504, controller 130 obtains the resource element that can be used for sending for the real data of user i The quantity N of elementRE.For example, controller 130 is obtained be consequently not used for by being subtracted with the radio resource used by dispatching station 100 The quantity of the resource element (such as, reference signal, synchronizing signal and control signal) of data is activation and the quantity that obtains.When along frequency When the quantity of the resource of rate direction distribution is determined in advance, the treatment in step S502 and S504 can be omitted.
Then, in step S506, controller 130 obtains the letter for indicating the modulation scheme for the transmission for user i Breath.For example, acquisition of information of the controller 130 with reference to storage in the storage unit 120 indicates the information of modulation scheme.
Next, in step S508, controller 130 obtains each resource element for the transmission for user i Digit Qm.For example, controller 130 obtains each resource element from the modulation scheme that the information by being obtained in step S408 is indicated Digit Qm.Controller 130 can direct access indicate the digit Q of each resource elementmInformation.
Then, in step S510, controller 130 determines weaving length G.For example, controller 130 determines weaving length G It is set to G=NRE×Qm
The example that weaving length determines the flow for the treatment of has been described.
As indicated above, it is desirable in wireless communication system 1 preassign indicate modulation scheme information, such as CQI or MCS.The example of the specification of MCS is illustrated in following table 1.
Table 1
In table 1 more than, first row indicates MCS indexes, and secondary series corresponds to the digit Qm of each resource element.
In addition, the example of the specification of CQI is illustrated in following table 2.
[table 2]
In table 2 more than, first row indicates CQI indexes, secondary series to indicate modulation scheme, and the 3rd row to correspond to often The digit Q of individual resource elementm
[4-2-2. intertextures pattern]
The controllable intertexture performed by wireless communication unit 110 of the controller 130 of the dispatching station 100 according to the present embodiment Intertexture pattern in reason.In IDMA, make intertexture pattern different by for dispatching station, it is possible to achieve sending signal is multiplexed and connects Receive the Signal separator in station.Thus, for example, the controller 130 of the dispatching station 100 according to the present embodiment is secondary according to what is resend Numerical control intertexture pattern.For example, controller 130 determines intertexture pattern by following formula.
[mathematic(al) representation 8]
Here, IUserIt is user identifier, such as ID or radio network temporary identifier (RNTI).G is to interweave Length.ICellIt is cell ID, such as cell-RNTI.STbsIt is the digit (transport block size) of correspondence TB.In addition, STbsCan be I in the specification of MCSTBS。PHarqIt is the process ID of mixed automatic repeat request (HARQ).NRetxIt is resending for correspondence TB Number of times, such as 0 in the case of initial transmission and in the case where first time resends 1.SFN is for resending Radio resource System Frame Number.OIntIt is the deviant considered in intertexture pattern.For example, this value can by eNB devices or Other devices in wireless communication system 1 are specified.Wish OInt<G.Because, when being equal to or during value more than G, lead to Modular arithmetic is crossed to eliminate the deviant.
Formula 8 above is represented:M be changed into carry-out bit sequence n-th of the input bit sequence of CW interleavers 118, As shown in Figure 15.Figure 15 represents the intertexture mode control method according to the present embodiment.According to the formula, even if with dynamic In the system of the variable weaving length G of state, intertexture pattern is also qualitatively specified.Due to specifying intertexture pattern according to the formula, So dispatching station 100 can not store all intertexture patterns related to variable weaving length G, and memory cell can be reduced Storage load in 120.
In addition, as shown in above formula 8, controller 130 can be according to the times N for resendingRetxOr system frame number SFN changes Become the intertexture pattern for resending every time.By changing the intertexture pattern for resending every time so that intertexture pattern randomization, control Device processed 130 can obtain diversity and reduce interference.
Controller 130 can pass through distinct methods according to sending direction (such as, up-link, downlink and D2D communication) Determine intertexture pattern.For example, controller 130 can determine intertexture pattern according to sending direction using different formulas.In addition, such as following Formula shown in, controller 130 can be used by by indicate sending direction parameter LdThe formula for being added to formula 8 and obtaining is determined Surely interweave pattern.
[mathematic(al) representation 9]
Ld is the parameter with the value for depending on related sending direction.For example, the parameter there can be certain value, such as exist There is value 0 in the case of downlink, in the uplink case with value 10, or have in the case where D2D communicates Value 100.
CW interleavers 118 can be configured as single interleaver, or including multiple interleavers.Hereinafter, institute in CW interleavers 118 Including multiple interleavers be referred to as sub- interleaver.Controller 130 can be controlled by switching the sub- interleaver of execution interleaving treatment Intertexture pattern processed.Hereinafter, by the such example of the description of reference picture 16 to 18:CW interleavers 118 include being formed in multiple levels Many sub- interleavers.
Figure 16 is the block diagram of the internal structure for representing the CW interleavers 118 according to the present embodiment.Figure 16 illustrates In example, CW interleavers 118 include the sub- sub- interleaver of the interleaver 1182, third level of the sub- interleaver 1181, second level of the first order 1183rd, the sub- interleaver 1184 of the fourth stage and PHY layer controller 1185.The sub- interleaver 1181 of the first order is common interleaver.Second The sub- interleaver 1182 of level is the interleaver with the pattern that can be changed according to ID and/or cell ID.The sub- interleaver of the third level 1183 is the interleaver with the pattern that can be changed according to SFN.The sub- interleaver 1184 of the fourth stage be have can according to send time The interleaver of number and/or the pattern of the number of times change for resending.PHY layer controller 1185 is based on for example being obtained from control channel Control information correspondence parameter is input to included sub- interleaver in CW interleavers 118.For example, PHY layer controller 1185 ID and/or cell ID are input to the sub- interleaver 1182 in the second level.In addition, SFN is input to by PHY layer controller 1185 The sub- interleaver 1183 of three-level.In addition, the number of times of transmission and/or the number of times for resending are input to by PHY layer controller 1185 The sub- interleaver 1184 of level Four.
As shown in the example of Figure 16, it is desirable to which included sub- interleaver uses different parameters conduct in CW interleavers 118 Input performs different interleaving treatment.Therefore, controller 130 according to circumstances can more easily control use/unuse to be handed over per height Knit device.Meanwhile, the order of sub- interleaver is optional, and the quantity and |input paramete of sub- interleaver are also optional.In addition, Sub- interleaver can have any weaving length, and with identical weaving length or different weaving lengths.For example, the length that interweaves Degree can be initially set to G ', and change into G in the centre for the treatment of when filling treatment is performed.Additionally, it is desirable that sub- interleaver With identical weaving length.
Figure 17 is the block diagram of the internal structure for representing the CW interleavers 118 according to the present embodiment.Join by according to input Number transmission |input paramete, the CW interleavers 118 shown in Figure 17 can in the execution of the interleaving treatment of every sub- interleaver treatment and Switch between not the performing of interleaving treatment.
Figure 18 is the block diagram of the internal structure for representing the CW interleavers 118 according to the present embodiment.The CW shown in Figure 18 Interleaver 118 has many combinations of sub- interleaver in each grade.For example, CW interleavers 118 have first in the first stage The combination of the sub- interleaver 1181A and 1181B of level.In addition, CW interleavers 118 have the sub- interleaver in the second level in the second level The combination of 1182A and 1182B.In addition, CW interleavers 118 have the sub- interleaver 1183A's and 1183B of the third level in the third level Combination.The combination with the sub- interleaver 1184A and 1184B of the fourth stage in the fourth stage of CW interleavers 118.CW interleavers 118 can Any sub- interleaver using the combination of the sub- interleaver at different levels switches interleaving treatment.
When CW interleavers 118 are formed in multiple levels, various |input parametes are considered for every sub- interleaver.Below The display parameters of table 3 example.Here, it is desirable to which the parameter with different update interval is imported into each sub- interleaver.At this In the case of kind, CW interleavers 118 can over time and suitably change intertexture pattern.In addition, CW interleavers 118 can be using little Other information change the structure of sub- interleaver.
[table 3]
[intertexture 4-3. related to resending is set]
The controller 130 of dispatching station 100 can be set according to treatment Type Control intertexture is resend.Controller 130 can root Type Control weaving length or intertexture pattern are processed according to resending.Hereinafter, the intertexture related to HARQ will be first described to set.
[4-3-1. self adaptations/non-self-adapting]
First, two kinds of HARQ (adaptive HARQ and non-self-adapting HARQ) is considered as resending showing for type Example.Adaptive HARQ is that have the HARQ that can be directed to the modulation scheme for resending change every time.When dispatching station 100 is using adaptive When answering HARQ, dispatching station 100 can increase the free degree of resources control.However, dispatching station 100 performs use during resending Sent in the signal of specified modulation scheme.On the other hand, non-self-adapting HARQ is that have fixed modulation side during resending The HARQ of case.When dispatching station 100 is using non-self-adapting HARQ, even if the free degree of resources control reduces, dispatching station 100 also can Enough signal transmissions omitted for specified modulation scheme.
Incidentally, when dispatching station 100 using HARQ when, it is desirable to TB sizes (digit of each TB) with as again TB sizes during the preceding once transmission of the TB for sending target are identical, because the signal combination in receiving station 200 becomes simple.
Hereinafter, reference picture 19 is described to determine the example for the treatment of according to the weaving length of HARQ types.
Figure 19 is to represent that the weaving length performed in the dispatching station 100 according to the present embodiment determines showing for the flow for the treatment of The flow chart of example.
As shown in Figure 19, first, in step S602, whether the TB that controller 130 determines to send target is most initial The TB for sending.
When TB is determined as TB (S602/ is) being originally sent, in step s 604, controller 130 is by being used for The initial process for sending determines weaving length.Here, retouched as an example in Figure 13 and 14 for the initial procedural representation for sending The treatment stated.
When TB is determined as TB (S602/ is no) for resending, in step S606, controller 130 determines whether Using adaptive HARQ.The criterion for the determination will be described below.
When it is determined that during using adaptive HARQ (S606/ being), the treatment advances to step S604, and controller 130 is logical Cross and determine weaving length for the initial process for sending.Because, in the case of adaptive HARQ, modulation scheme can be changed Or the quantity of resource element.
On the other hand, when it is determined that during using non-self-adapting HARQ (S606/ is no), in step S608, controller 130 determines The quantity N of available resource elementsREThe quantity N of the available resource elements whether being different from during preceding once transmissionRE.Because i.e. The Resource Block of equal number is set to be used, the quantity of available resource elements also alterable, so performing the determination.
When it is determined that the quantity of available resource elements is different from the quantity of the available resource elements during preceding once transmission When (S608/ is), the treatment advances to step S604, and controller 130 determines to interweave by for the initial process for sending Length.
On the other hand, when it is determined that the quantity and the number of the available resource elements during preceding once transmission of available resource elements Measure identical (S608/ is no) when, in step S610, controller 130 again using with it is preceding once send during intertexture it is long Degree identical weaving length.
Hereinafter, reference picture 20 is described for determining whether in step S606 using the criterion of adaptive HARQ.Here, It is that it distributes dispatching station (such as, in cellular system for the radio resource for sending that dispatching station 100 is considered as by other devices UE).When dispatching station 100 is dispatching station (such as, the cellular system of radio resource of oneself distribution (or decision) for sending In eNB) when, can based on it is any determination criterion determine whether to use adaptive HARQ.
Figure 20 is to represent that the HARQ types performed in the dispatching station 100 according to the present embodiment determine showing for the flow for the treatment of The flow chart of example.
As shown in Figure 20, first, in step S702, controller 130 is notified from by eNB etc. using such as control channel Control information obtain MCS.Here, wireless communication system 1 can be used with the specification of the MCS shown in upper table 1.
Then, controller 130 determine correspondence TBS whether be the MCS shown in table 1 specification in " reservation ".It is alternative in It is determined that whether correspondence TBS is " reservation ", controller 130 can determine that whether correspondence TBS is particular value.
When correspondence TBS is not " reservation " (S704/ is no), in step S710, controller 130 determines to use self adaptation HARQ。
On the other hand, when correspondence TBS is " reservation " (S704/ is), in step S706, controller 130 determines correspondence Order of modulation whether be the MCS shown in table 1 specification in " reservation ".It is alternative in whether determination corresponding modulating exponent number is " to protect Stay ", controller 130 can determine that whether corresponding modulating exponent number is particular value.
When corresponding modulating exponent number is not " reservation " (S706/ is no), in step S710, controller 130 is determined using certainly Adapt to HARQ.
On the other hand, when corresponding modulating exponent number is " reservation " (S706/ is), in step S708, controller 130 determines Using non-self-adapting HARQ.
In addition, when the mark of which kind of HARQ being notified of in indicating that adaptive HARQ and non-self-adapting HARQ will be used When, dispatching station 100 can notify to determine which kind of HARQ used based on described.
Have contemplated that adaptive HARQ and non-self-adapting HARQ.
[4-3-2.CC/IR]
Next, pursuit merges (CC) and incremental redundancy (IR) is considered as resending another example of type.Hereinafter, adopt It is referred to as the HARQ with CC with the HARQ of CC, and HARQ using IR is referred to as the HARQ with IR.
For example, the controller 130 of dispatching station 100 can control wireless communication unit 110 using CC as resending treatment Type.In non-orthogonal multiple access system (such as, IDMA), duplicate detection treatment is conciliate in many cases for receiving station 200 Code treatment.Therefore, when dispatching station 100 is using CC, in the treatment for initially detecting the signal for resending, receiving station 200 can To be used to disturb elimination etc. from the position log-likelihood ratio (LLR) of the signal acquisition for having been received before preceding once transmission.Certainly, Controller 130 can control wireless communication unit 110 using IR as resending treatment type.However, in IR, even if working as TB When initially identical, when execution resends, for the coding sequence for resending selection can also be different.Therefore, When dispatching station 100 is using IR, receiving station 200 is difficult in the treatment for initially detecting the signal for resending using until previous The result of the secondary decoding for sending the signal for receiving.
Hereinafter, reference picture 21 is described to resend the example that type determines treatment.
Figure 21 is to represent the flow that type determines treatment that resends performed in the dispatching station 100 according to the present embodiment Example flow chart.
As shown in Figure 21, first, in step S802, whether the CW or TB for being determined as transmission target resend CW or TB.
When it is determined that CW or TB are the CW or TB (S802/ is) that resend, in step S804, controller 130 determines Whether target CW or TB are sent using IDMA.For example, controller 130 can determine that uses IDMA in the case of one-to-many communication, And determination does not use IDMA in the case of One-to-one communication.
When it is determined that during using IDMA (S804/ being), in step S806, controller 130 is determined using the HARQ with CC.
On the other hand, when it is determined that not using IDMA (S804/ is no), in step S808, controller 130 is determined using tool There is the HARQ of IR.
In addition, when determining that target CW or TB is originally sent (S802/ is no), in step S810, controller 130 determines Do not use HARQ.
Although controller 130 using CC and is not using IDMA when IDMA be used to resend in the above description Shi Caiyong IR, but CC can be all used in both cases.In addition, controller 130 can be by it is determined that criterion is used for step S804 In determination.For example, controller 130 can use CC when non-orthogonal multiple access system be used to resend, and at it IR is used in the case of it.In addition, ought send and receive the CW's for resending or TB in other CW or TB identical resources During at least a portion, controller 130 can use CC, and when CW or TB is sent and received in different resource, controller 130 IR can be used.
[execution/non-execution that 4-3-3. interweaves]
Whether the controller 130 of dispatching station 100 can be whether the sequence control for resending uses according to transmission sequence IDMA performs radio communication.Specifically, controller 130 may be in response to whether CW is possibly retransmission and in the execution of interleaving treatment Switch and not the performing of interleaving treatment between.Wish between dispatching station 100 and receiving station 200 it is shared in advance resend/just Originate the relation between the execution/non-execution sent and interweave.Not performing for interleaving treatment can be mutually the same using having The execution of the interleaving treatment of the interleaver of list entries and output sequence.
For example, when the sequence for sending is the sequence for resending, controller 130 can control wireless communication unit 110 to be made Radio communication is performed with IDMA.When it is the sequence being originally sent to send sequence, controller 130 can control wireless communication unit 110 perform radio communication in the case where IDMA is not used.Here, controller 130 can be according to as resending connecing for target The quantity for receiving station 200 controls whether to use IDMA to perform radio communication.For example, as to resend the receiving station 200 of target Quantity it is larger when, controller 130 can control wireless communication unit 110 and use IDMA, and when existing as resending mesh During the single receiving station 200 of target, controller 130 can control wireless communication unit 110 and not use IDMA.In this case, send out See off 100 can switch according to the possibility of the interference in receiving station 200 between using IDMA and not IDMA is not used.
Used as another control example, when it is the sequence for resending to send sequence, controller 130 can control radio communication Unit 110 performs radio communication in the case where IDMA is not used, and when it is the sequence being originally sent to send sequence, control Device 130 can control wireless communication unit 110 and perform radio communication using IDMA.
Dispatching station 100 to receiving station 200 notify indicate send sequence whether be the sequence for resending information.For example, Represent that target CW is originally sent or the position that resends marks by setting in target control channel, dispatching station 100 can be to Whether receiving station 200 notifies perform intertexture.For example, the new data in down link control information (DCI) in control channel refers to Show that symbol (NDI) can be the example of position mark./ initial transmission is resend when being shared between dispatching station 100 and receiving station 200 And interweave execution/non-execution between relation when, this is effective.In addition, being alternative in preceding rheme mark or except preceding rheme Outside mark, the settable position mark for directly indicating to perform or do not perform intertexture of dispatching station 100.
When the CW interleavers 118 of wireless communication unit 110 as shown in Figure 17 are formed in multiple levels, controller 130 can switch in the execution of the interleaving treatment by every individual sub- interleaver and between not performing, as shown in Figure 22.
Figure 22 is between representing the execution of the interleaving treatment performed in the dispatching station 100 according to the present embodiment and not performing The flow chart of the example of the flow of the treatment of switching.
As shown in Figure 22, first, in step S902, whether the CW for being determined as transmission target is originally sent CW。
When it is determined that CW is originally sent (S902/ is), in step S904, controller 130 determines to perform predetermined intertexture Treatment.For example, controller 130 is determined by the sub- interleaver of target among many sub- interleavers included in CW interleavers 118 (for example, the sub- interleaver 1181 of the first order shown in Figure 17) performs interleaving treatment.
Then, in step S906, controller 130 produces the control letter for indicating the predetermined interleaver treatment to be performed Breath.For example, controller 130 is set in control channel corresponding with target CW and being indicated the marks that are originally sent of target CW or being referred to Show the mark that the predetermined interleaving treatment has been performed.
On the other hand, when it is determined that CW is possibly retransmission (S902/ is no), in step S908, controller 130 determines not hold The row predetermined interleaving treatment.
Then, in step S910, controller 130 produces the control letter for indicating the predetermined interleaver treatment not to be performed Breath.For example, controller 130 is set in control channel corresponding with target CW and being indicated the marks that are possibly retransmission of target CW or being referred to Show the mark that the predetermined interleaving treatment is not performed.
For every sub- interleaver being formed in multiple levels, above-mentioned flow is repeated.During the repetition of the flow, For example in addition to for determining the criterion whether CW is originally sent to upper table 3 in the related determination of any parameter for showing Criterion is used as being fixed really then in step S902.In addition, step S904 and S906 can be exchanged with step S908 and S910.
When the CW interleavers 118 of wireless communication unit 110 as shown in Figure 18 are formed in multiple levels, controller 130 can switch interleaving treatment by sub- interleaver, as shown in Figure 23.
Figure 23 is between representing the execution of the interleaving treatment performed in the dispatching station 100 according to the present embodiment and not performing The flow chart of the example of the flow of the treatment of switching.
As shown in Figure 23, first, in step S1002, whether the CW for being determined as transmission target is originally sent CW。
When it is determined that CW is originally sent (S1002/ is), in step S1004, controller 130 determines to perform predetermined friendship Knit treatment A.For example, controller 130 determine by CW interleavers 118 every one-level in included many combinations of sub- interleaver Any sub- interleaver (for example, the sub- interleaver 1181A of the first order shown in Figure 18) perform interleaving treatment.
Then, in step S1006, controller 130 produces the control for indicating the predetermined interleaver treatment A to be performed Information.For example, controller 130 set in control channel corresponding with target CW indicate the marks that are originally sent of target CW or The mark for indicating the predetermined interleaving treatment A to be performed.
On the other hand, when it is determined that CW is possibly retransmission (S1002/ is no), in step S1008, controller 130 determines to hold The predetermined interleaving treatment B of row.For example, controller 130 determine by CW interleavers 118 every one-level in included many sub- interleavers Combination in from the different sub- interleaver of sub- interleaver selected in step S1004 (for example, the first order shown in Figure 18 Sub- interleaver 1181B) perform interleaving treatment.
Next, in step S1010, controller 130 produces the control for indicating the predetermined interleaver treatment B to be performed Information processed.For example, controller 130 sets the mark for indicating target CW to be possibly retransmission in control channel corresponding with target CW Or the mark that the instruction predetermined interleaving treatment B has been performed.
Each combination of sub- interleaver for being formed in multiple levels, repeats above-mentioned flow.The repetition of the flow Period, related to any parameter in addition to for determining the criterion whether CW is originally sent is fixed really, is used as step Fixed really then in rapid S1002.According to the flow, dispatching station 100 can use suitable intertexture pattern according to resending, Thus the transmission quality and the quality of reception in resending further are improved.
Dispatching station 100 has been described.When switching the execution of interleaving treatment in dispatching station as described above and not performing, receive 200 are stood using the corresponding setting that deinterleaves.Hereinafter, reference picture 24 is described the setting control that deinterleaves in receiving station 200 Treatment.
Figure 24 is the flow for representing the setting control process that deinterleave performed in the receiving station 200 according to the present embodiment The flow chart of example.This flow is based on such hypothesis:Whether dispatching station 100 is originally sent at each in response to target CW The execution of the interleaving treatment of sub- interleaver and switch between not performing, as shown in Figure 22.
As shown in Figure 24, first, in step S1102, controller 230 obtains control information.For example, radio communication list Unit 110 receives the control information sent from eNB using control channel, and control information is decoded, and control information is defeated Go out to controller 230.
Then, in step S1104, controller 230 obtains NDI.Then, in step S1106, controller 230 determines Whether there is provided the mark of NDI.
When it is determined that there is provided NDI mark (S1106/ is) when, in step S1108, controller 230 determine target CW quilts It is originally sent.Thereafter, in step S1110, controller 230 determines to perform predetermined interleaving treatment to target CW.
On the other hand, when it is determined that being not provided with mark (S1106/ is no) of NDI, in step S1112, controller 230 is true The CW that sets the goal is possibly retransmission.Then, in step S1114, controller 230 determines not perform at predetermined intertexture target CW Reason.
Then, in step S1116, controller 230 is using the corresponding setting that deinterleaves.
In the side of dispatching station 100, for every sub- interleaver being formed in multiple levels, above-mentioned flow is repeated.Repeating During the flow, really fix related to any parameter in addition to the criterion of the mark for determining whether to be provided with NDI then may be used It is used as being fixed really then in step S1106.
[combinations of 4-4. and other multiplexing methods or other multiple access methods]
[example of the structure of 4-4-1. dispatching stations]
Wireless communication system 1 can be combined IDMA and be combined with other multiplexing methods or other multiple access methods.Here, will join The knot of the dispatching station 100 when IDMA is with other multiplexing methods or other multiple access methods is described as an example according to Figure 25 and 26 Structure.
Figure 25 is the example of the logical construction of the wireless communication unit 110 for representing the dispatching station 100 according to the present embodiment Block diagram.Figure 25 shows the example of the structure when IDMA, OFDM and MIMO are combined.
As shown in Figure 25, wireless communication unit 110 includes that CRC coding units 1101, FEC coding units 1102, CW are handed over Knit device 1103, modulation mapper 1104, layer mapper 1105, precoder 1106, resource element mapper 1107, ofdm signal Generator 1108, simulation RF 1109 and PHY layer controller 1110.FEC coding units 1102 may include CB points shown in Figure 10 Cut unit 112 to CB connection units 116.Ofdm signal generator 1108 can have execution inverse fast fourier transform (IFFT) Function and the function of addition Cyclic Prefix (CP).The amount of parallelism shown in the accompanying drawing indicates the quantity of the parallel processing for performing. For example, CRC coding units 1101 are performed in parallel the CRC coded treatments with the quantity respective amount of TB.For example, PHY layer is controlled Device 1110 is based on being input to correspondence parameter from the control information of control channel acquisition each element of wireless communication unit 110. For example, PHY layer controller 1110 will be input to FEC coding units 1102 for the parameter of encoding rate and rate-matched.In addition, Intertexture setting is input to CW interleavers 1103 by PHY layer controller 1110.In addition, PHY layer controller 1110 is by for modulation Parameter is input to modulation mapper 1104.The parameter of the quantity for layer is input to a layer mapper by PHY layer controller 1110 1105.In addition, PHY layer controller 1110 will be input to precoder 1106 for the parameter of code book.In addition, PHY layer controller 1110 will be input to resource element mapper 1107 for the parameter of scheduling of resource.
Wish that CW interleavers 1103 performed interleaving treatment before digital modulation treatment (such as, PSK or QAM) is performed.Cause This, before CW interleavers 1103 are installed in the modulation mapper 1104 for performing digital modulation treatment, as shown in Figure 25.Layer reflects Signal after digital modulation is mapped to emitter 1105 one or more space layers for MIMO.In addition, precoder 1106 one or more of space layer signals are mapped to the letter with the quantity of antenna or the quantity respective amount of antenna port Number.In addition, signaling point to be arranged into resource element mapper 1107 Resource Block and subcarrier for each aerial signal.Resource Element mapper 1107 corresponds to the scheduling feature in OFDMA.Then, ofdm signal generator 1108 performs IFFT and is followed with increasing Ring prefix (CP) is used as measuring for intersymbol interference (ISI).Ofdm signal generator 1108 corresponds to the tune in OFDMA System.In addition, simulation RF 1109 performs AD conversion, frequency conversion etc. to send wireless signal.
Meanwhile, controller 130 can be based on state modulator FEC encoding rates, weaving length, the intertexture specified by control channel Pattern, Ditital modulation method, the quantity of layer, precoder, scheduling etc..
Figure 26 is the example of the logical construction of the wireless communication unit 110 for representing the dispatching station 100 according to the present embodiment Block diagram.Figure 26 shows the example of the structure when IDMA, SC-FDMA and MIMO are combined.Except the structure shown in Figure 25 is shown Outside example, the wireless communication unit 110 shown in Figure 26 comprises additionally in the FFT unit 1111 for performing FFT, and is alternative in OFDM Signal generator 1108, with SC-FDMA signal generator 1112.
[4-4-2. can be used for the radio resource of data is activation]
Can be used for the amount of the radio resource of data is activation (for example, the quantity N of resource elementRE) can be according to the multiplexing for using Method or multiple access method and change.Therefore, weaving length is also dependent on the multiplexing method or multiple access method for using Change.Therefore, dispatching station 100 is calculated according to the multiplexing method or multiple access method for using and can be used for the resource element of data is activation The quantity N of elementRE
Figure 27 is the explanation diagram of the resource grid of OFDMA.Figure 27 is the zoomed-in view of a part for resource grid, wherein Vertical direction corresponds to frequency direction (Physical Resource Block (PRB)) and horizontal direction corresponds to time orientation (subframe).As schemed Shown in 27, in addition to the element (PDSCH) for data is activation, resource element also include for reference signal element, Element for synchronizing signal, the element for notification signal, the element for control signal etc..The quantity of this resource element Can be changed according to distribution of radio resource etc. with arrangement.Therefore, dispatching station 100 is based on the distribution information meter of radio resource Calculation can be used for the quantity N of the resource element of data is activationRE
For example, the controller 130 of dispatching station 100 is calculated using following formula can be used for the resource element of data is activation Quantity NRE
[mathematic(al) representation 10]
Here, R is allocated to a group index of the Resource Block of certain user.NRE,rIt is the resource element in Resource Block r Sum.NRS,rIt is the sum of the element for reference signal in Resource Block r.NCCH,rIt is for control channel in Resource Block r Element sum.NBCH,rIt is the sum of the element for broadcast channel in Resource Block r.NSS,rIt is being used in Resource Block r The sum of the element of synchronizing signal.
For example, when multiple layers are multiplexed to user, controller 130 can be used following formula calculating to can be used for data and send out The quantity N of the resource element for sendingRE
[mathematic(al) representation 11]
Here, NMIt is the quantity of multiplex layer.
For example, when using spread spectrum, controller 130 can be used following formula calculating to can be used for the money of data is activation The quantity N of source elementRE
[mathematic(al) representation 12]
Here, SF (>=1) it is spreading factor.As SF=1, formula 12 with do not use the situation (formula of spread spectrum 11) it is identical.
For example, when the quantity that can be used for the resource element of data is activation is directed to each layer of difference, controller 130 can be used Following formula is calculated and can be used for the quantity N of the resource element of data is activationRE
[mathematic(al) representation 13]
Here, L is allocated to a group index of multiple layers of certain user.
Above-mentioned layer can be space layer, such as MIMO or space division multiplexing (SDM) layer.In addition, above-mentioned layer can be such as code Spread spectrum code layer that point multiple access (CDMA) or Sparse Code multiple access access (SCMA), the code word layer accessed for non-orthogonal multiple, Superposition code layer or code word layer after interleaving treatment in IDMA.
[treatment of the physical layer in 4-5. receiving stations]
(basic structure of wireless communication unit 210)
Figure 28 is the example of the logical construction of the wireless communication unit 210 for representing the receiving station 200 according to the present embodiment Block diagram.Figure 28 represents the example of the structure of a part for wireless communication unit 210, wherein the signal received from dispatching station 100 It is decoded.As shown in Figure 28, wireless communication unit 210 include channel estimator 211, detector 212, CW deinterleavers 213, CW decoders 214, CRC decoders 215, CW interleavers 216, soft bit buffer 217 and PHY layer controller 218.
The included reference signal from the signal for receiving of channel estimator 211 estimate dispatching station 100 and receiving station 200 it Between radio propagation channel state.Channel estimator 211 will indicate the letter of the radio propagation channel status estimated Road information output is to detector 212.
The number included in detecting the signal for receiving using the channel information exported from channel estimator 211 of detector 212 According to part.This detection process correspond to the subscriber signal or layer signal or subscriber signal that are multiplexed in the signal for separating and receiving and The treatment of both layer signals.Hereinafter, detector 212 is referred to as multi-user/multilayer detector 212.Wish with corresponding CW Position log-likelihood ratio (value in LLR, such as scope of [- 1 to+1]) form output separate signal.In addition, can be according to The signal that the form output of the hard decision bit (- 1 or+1) of correspondence CW is separate.
According to TB or CW perform decoding process corresponding with the weaving length and intertexture pattern that are used in dispatching station 100 with Output bit value.Here, will be described with the decoding process of the TB or CW of index i.
CW deinterleavers 213 (are deinterleaved using the setting that deinterleaves corresponding with the intertexture setting used in dispatching station 100 Length and the pattern that deinterleaves) perform the treatment that deinterleaves.Here, the length that deinterleaves represents the sequence for being input to CW deinterleavers 213 Length.The CW for deinterleaving is given CW decoders 214 ((A) in the accompanying drawing) by CW deinterleavers 213.
CW decoders 214 perform fec decoder treatment to the CW that each deinterleaves.The CW outputs that CW decoders 214 will be decoded Give CRC decoders 215 ((B) in the accompanying drawing).In addition, when crc error is detected by CRC decoders 215, CW decoders The place value ((C) in the accompanying drawing) of 214 feedback correspondence CW.Feedback target is CW interleavers 216 or soft bit buffer 217.Will be The internal structure of CW decoders 214 described in detail below.
CRC decoders 215 perform CRC detection process to the CW or TB of fec decoder.When crc error is detected, CRC solutions The CW or TB of the code output decoding of device 215.
216 couples of CW fed back from CW decoders 214 or soft bit buffer 217 of CW interleavers perform interleaving treatment, and will The CW of intertexture is exported to multi-user/multilayer detector 212.CW interleavers 216 are using in dispatching station 100 corresponding with transmission source The intertexture for using sets and performs interleaving treatment.Here, multi-user/multilayer detector 212 exports to CW deinterleavers 213 simultaneously CW And a series of signal treatment for receiving feedback from CW interleavers 216 can be repeated, until successfully decoded.For example, decoding process can Repeated, until the number of times that can't detect the crc error of target CW or TB or repeat reaches maximum times.The solution of this repetition Code treatment is referred to as turbo detections or turbo decoding process.
Soft bit buffer 217 has such function:Accumulate up to the preceding decoded result for once receiving, and in dispatching station 100 perform the decoded result that be will build up on when resending feeds back to multi-user/multilayer detector 212.For example, soft bit buffer The position LLR of 217 accumulation CW.In addition, soft bit buffer 217 will be up to preceding in the treatment decoded to the signal for resending The decoded result for once receiving is exported to CW interleavers 216.Therefore, when dispatching station 100 is using CC, wireless communication unit 210 Can be using until the preceding decoded result perform decoding for once receiving be processed.When dispatching station 100 is using IR, soft bit buffer 217 can not carry-out bit LLR or output pre-determined bit LLR (such as, for example all positions are 0 sequences).
PHY layer controller 218 is in response to the control information adjusting parameter that is obtained from control channel.For example, PHY layer controller 218 (distribute resource, modulator approach, volume according to the transmission parameter of decoding the target CW or TB for being applied to be sent by control channel Code method or decoding rate etc.) set wireless communication unit 210 each block parameter.In addition, PHY layer controller 218 is solved from CW Code device 214 obtains the fec decoder result of CW, TB or CB, and the CRC for obtaining CB, TB or CB from CRC decoders 215 detects knot Really.PHY layer controller 218 is based on fec decoder result and CRC testing results control the decoding process of above-mentioned repetition.
When the successfully decoded of target CW or TB, wireless communication unit 210 returns to ACK corresponding with transmission source Dispatching station 100.On the other hand, when target CW or TB decoding fail when, wireless communication unit 210 by NACK response return to The corresponding dispatching station 100 of transmission source.Dispatching station 100 resends treatment in response to ACK and NACK response controls.
The example of the structure of wireless communication unit 210 has been described.Next, reference picture 29 and 30 is described into receiving station 200 In decoding process basic operation treatment.
(the basic operation treatment of wireless communication unit 210)
Figure 29 and 30 is that the explanation of the example of the flow for representing the decoding process in the receiving station 200 according to the present embodiment is shown Figure.The flow shown in Figure 29 and 30 is connected by the symbol A and B shown in the accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 29, first, in step S1202, PHY layer controller 218 determine target CW whether multi-user/ Initially detected in multilayer detection.For example, PHY layer controller 218 determines the detection process mesh of multi-user/multilayer detector 212 Mark is the signal or the output sequence from CW interleavers 216 for receiving.
When it is determined that target CW is by initially detection (S1202/ is), in step S1204, PHY layer controller 218 determines mesh Mark CW whether be HARQ initial transmission.
When it is determined that target CW is initial transmission (S1204/ is), in step S1206, PHY layer controller 218 is determined not Position LLR is fed back into multi-user/multilayer detector 212.Soft bit buffer 217 can not carry-out bit LLR or output pre-determined bit LLR (such as, for example all positions are 0 sequences).
When it is determined that target CW is not initial transmission (S1204/ is no), in step S1208, PHY layer controller 218 determines Whether the target CW for resending is identical with the former CW for sending.For example, when dispatching station 100 is using CC, PHY layer controller 218 determine that the target CW for resending is identical with the former CW for sending, and when dispatching station 100 is using IR, PHY layer controller 218 determine that the target CW for resending is different from the former CW for sending.
When it is determined that the target CW for resending is with CW identical (S1208/ is) of former transmission, PHY layer controller 218 is determined The fixed position LLR for using HARQ corresponding with the target CW in preceding once reception is used as to the anti-of multi-user/multilayer detector 212 Feedback.Therefore, the position LLR of HARQ corresponding with the target CW in preceding once reception is exported and is given CW interleavers by soft bit buffer 217 216.On the other hand, when it is determined that the target CW for resending is from CW different (S1208/ is no) of former transmission, the treatment is advanced To step S1206.
When it is determined that target CW is not by initially detection (S1202/ is no), in step S1212, PHY layer controller 218 is determined It is fixed to use position LLR corresponding with the target CW in preceding once decoding as the feedback to multi-user/multilayer detector 212.Therefore, CW decoders 214 export the CW of decoding to CW interleavers 216.
Then, in step S1214, the feedback of the position LLR corresponding with target CW of CW interleavers 216 pairs is interleaved.
Then, in step S1216, multi-user/multilayer detector 212 performs multi-user/multilayer detection process, such as Figure 30 Shown in.
Then, in step S1218, CW deinterleavers 213 deinterleave to the position LLR of target CW.
Thereafter, in step S1220, CW decoders 214 are decoded to target CW.
Next, in step S1222, soft bit buffer 217 preserves corresponding with the target CW exported from CW decoders 214 Position LLR.
Then, in step S1224, CRC decoders 215 pairs perform CRC from the decoded result position of the output of CW decoders 214 Verification.
When crc error (S1226/ is) is detected, in step S1228, PHY layer controller 218 is determined to being at present Whether the number of times of the execution of the detection process of the multi-user/multilayer detector 212 for only being performed for target CW is less than predetermined maximum Number of times.
When it is determined that the number of times of the execution of detection process is less than predetermined maximum times (S1228/ is), the treatment is another It is secondary to return to step S1202, and perform the decoding process of repetition.
On the other hand, when it is determined that the number of times of the execution of detection process reaches predetermined maximum times (S1228/ is no), In step S1230, wireless communication unit 210 returns to the NACK signal for target CW.
When crc error (S1226/ is no) is not detected by, in step S1232, wireless communication unit 210 is returned and is directed to mesh Mark the ack signal of CW.
The basic operation treatment of the decoding process in receiving station 200 has been described.CW in the accompanying drawing can be changed to TB.
(internal structure of CW decoders 214)
Hereinafter, reference picture 31 is described the internal structure of CW decoders 214.
Figure 31 is the block diagram of the example of the logical construction for representing the CW decoders 214 according to the present embodiment.As in Figure 31 Shown, CW decoders 214 go matching unit 2141, HARQ assembled units 2142, FEC to solve including CB cutting units 2140, speed Code unit 2143, CRC decoding units 2144, CB connection units 2145, soft bit buffer 2146, de-rate matching unit 2147 and CB Connection unit 2148.As shown in Figure 28, CW decoders 214 can be the block with an input and two outputs.In Figure 31 (A), (B) and (C) (A), (B) and (C) for corresponding respectively in Figure 28.(B) of Figure 31 is the CRC detections of the CW or TB of decoding The output for the treatment of, and (C) of Figure 31 is output for being preserved by soft bit buffer 217 and to multi-user/multilayer detection The feedback of device 212.
Each CW in multi-user/multilayer detector 212 separate is divided into one or more by CB cutting units 2140 Correspondence CB.Therefore, treatment below is the treatment in units of CB.
Speed goes matching unit 2141 to go matching treatment to compensate the position pierced through in dispatching station 100 according to speed.
When it is the CB for resending according to HARQ to process target CB, HARQ assembled units 2142 perform such place Reason:Combination is until place value (for example, LLR) and the currently received position of the preservation of a preceding decoding process.The place value is stored in In soft bit buffer 2146.In the case of initial transmission, HARQ assembled units 2142 do not perform the combined treatment.
Fec decoder unit 2143 is used and the FEC corresponding coding/decoding methods of coding used in dispatching station 100 from reception Position reproduces and sends position.For example, when FEC codings are that turbo is encoded, fec decoder unit 2143 is decoded using turbo, when FEC is compiled When code is convolutional encoding, fec decoder unit 2143 uses Veterbi decoding, and when FEC codings are that LDPC is encoded, FEC solutions Code unit 2143 uses and accumulates message transmission or belief propagation.
CRC decoding units 2144 perform CRC detection process to each CB.It is being not detected by crc error or is reaching to make a reservation for most Before big number of times, fec decoder unit 2143 repeats fec decoder treatment.
CB connection units 2145 combine one or more CB from the output of CRC decoding units 2144, and export combination CB ((B) in the accompanying drawing).
Soft bit buffer 2146 stores the bit sequence (soft bit or position LLR) decoded by fec decoder unit 2143, and should Bit sequence is exported to HARQ assembled units 2142 or de-rate matching unit 2147.In addition, can be separately provided for HARQ groups Close the soft bit buffer 2146 and the soft bit buffer for the output to de-rate matching unit 2147 of the output of unit 2142 2146。
2147 couples of CB (position LLR) exported from fec decoder unit 2143 or soft bit buffer 2146 of de-rate matching unit hold Row rate-matched.
CB connection units 2148 combine one or more CB from the output of de-rate matching unit 2147, and export combination CB ((C) in the accompanying drawing).
(the operation treatment of CW decoders 214)
Figure 32 to 35 is that the explanation of the example of the flow for representing the decoding process in the receiving station 200 according to the present embodiment is shown Figure.The flow shown in Figure 32 to 34 is connected by the symbol A to F shown in the accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 32, first, in step S1302, PHY layer controller 218 determines whether to perform target CW One or more multi-users/multilayer detection process.
When it is determined that during executed one or more multi-users/multilayer detection process (S1302/ is), in step S1304, CW is divided into one or more CB by CB cutting units 2140.This treatment is corresponding to the input (A) shown in Figure 31.Such as Figure 32 Shown in, perform following treatment for each CB.
Then, in step S1306, PHY layer controller 218 determines whether once to be received including preceding in target CB The result without crc error is obtained in reception.
When it is determined that having obtained result (S1306/ is) without crc error, in step S1308, PHY layer controller 218 think that target CB does not have crc error.
On the other hand, when it is determined that not obtaining result (S1306/ is no) without crc error, in step S1310, speed Go matching unit 2141 to align LLR execution speed and go matching treatment.
Then, in step S1312, PHY layer controller 218 determines whether target CB is resending according to HARQ CB。
When it is determined that target CB is CB (S1312/ is) for resending, in step S1314, HARQ assembled units 2142 Position LLR in once being received before being obtained from soft bit buffer 2146.When it is determined that target CB is the CB that is originally sent (S1312/ is no) When, the treatment advances to step S1318, will be described below step S1318.
Then, in step S1316, HARQ assembled units 2142 combine current goal position LLR and the preceding position for once receiving LLR.For example, HARQ assembled units 2142 can perform addition, average, weighted average or IR combination.
Thereafter, in step S1318, fec decoder unit 2143 performs fec decoder.
Then, in step S1320, soft bit buffer 2146 is preserved and the decoded result from fec decoder unit 2143 Corresponding soft bit (position LLR).
Then, in step S1322, decoded result position of the CRC decoding units 2144 pairs from fec decoder unit 2143 is held Row CRC check.
When there is crc error (S1324/ is), in step S1326, up to the present PHY layer controller 218 determines Whether the number of times of the execution of the fec decoder performed for target CB is less than predetermined maximum times.
When it is determined that the number of times of the execution of the fec decoder for up to the present performing is less than the predetermined maximum times (S1326/ It is) when, the treatment again returns to step S1318, and repeats fec decoder.
When in the absence of crc error (S1324/ is no), or work as the execution of the fec decoder for determining up to the present to perform When number of times reaches predetermined maximum times (S1326 is no), in step S1328, CB connection units 2145 by one or more CB connects into CW.
In addition, in step S1330, the CW of the output connection of CB connection units 2145.This corresponds to the output in Figure 31 (B)。
Next, in step S1332, PHY layer controller 218 determine the need for by target CW feed back to multi-user/ Multilayer detector 212.Fix really in this case then will be described in detail referring to Figure 35.
When it is determined that (S1332/ is no) need not be fed back, the treatment terminates.
When it is determined that needing feedback (S1332/ is), in step S1334, soft bit buffer 2146 feeds back and target CB pairs The position LLR for answering.Specifically, soft bit buffer 2146 exports position LLR corresponding with target CB to de-rate matching unit 2147.
Then, in step S1336, de-rate matching unit 2147 performs rate-matched treatment to target position LLR feedbacks.
Then, in step S1338, CB connection units 2148 by the position LLR feedback links of one or more of CB into CW。
In addition, in step S1340, the CW that the output of CB connection units 2148 is obtained.This corresponds to the output in Figure 31 (C)。
Meanwhile, when determining also not perform multi-user/multilayer detection (S1302/ is no) to target CW in step S1302, In step S1342, PHY layer controller 218 determine target CW whether be initial transmission according to HARQ CW.
When it is determined that target CW is CW (S1342/ is) being originally sent, in step S1344, soft bit buffer 2146 will The position LLR of target CB is set to 0 and feeds back institute rheme LLR.Then, the treatment advances to step S1336.
On the other hand, when it is determined that target CW is CW (S1342/ is no) for resending, in step S1346, PHY layer control Device processed 218 determines whether to resend target CW using the HARQ with CC.
When it is determined that resending target CW (S1346/ is) using the HARQ with CC, in step S1348, soft bit is delayed Rush device 2146 feed back HARQ corresponding with target CB a preceding reception period preserve soft bit or position LLR.Then, the treatment Advance to step S1336.
On the other hand, when it is determined that not using the HARQ with CC to resend target CW (S1346/ is no), the before processing Proceed to step S1344.
Next, reference picture 35 to be described the determination treatment in step S1332.
As shown in Figure 35, first, in step S1402, PHY layer controller 218 determines target multi-user/multilayer detection Whether device 212 is using the treatment for repeating.
When it is determined that target multi-user/multilayer detector 212 does not use treatment (S1402/ is no) of repetition, in step In S1404, PHY layer controller 218 determines not needing the feedback of target CW.
When it is determined that target multi-user/multilayer detector 212 is using treatment (S1402/ is) for repeating, in step S1406 In, PHY layer controller 218 determines whether the number of times of the detection performed by target multi-user/multilayer detector 212 reaches and makes a reservation for most Big number of times.
When it is determined that the number of times of detection reaches the predetermined maximum times (S1406/ is), the treatment advances to step S1404。
On the other hand, when it is determined that the number of times of detection is not up to predetermined maximum times (S1406/ is no), in step In S1408, PHY layer controller 218 determines whether there is the crc error for target CW.
When it is determined that there is crc error (S1408/ is), in step S1410, PHY layer controller 218 determines to need mesh Mark the feedback of CW.
On the other hand, when it is determined that not existing crc error (S1408/ is no), in step S1412, determine that target is multiplex Whether family/multilayer detector 212 needs the feedback of another CW for detecting certain CW.
When it is determined that needing feedback (S1412/ is) of another CW, in step S1414, it is determined whether exist for except mesh The crc error of the CW outside mark CW.
When it is determined that during in the presence of crc error (S1414/ being) for the CW in addition to target CW, the treatment advances to step S1410。
On the other hand, when it is determined that not needing feedback (S1412/ is no) of another CW, or removed when determining not existing to be directed to During crc error (S1414/ is no) of the CW outside target CW, the treatment advances to step S1404.
Decoding process in CW decoders 214 has been described.Incidentally, the CW in the accompanying drawing can be changed to TB.
[4-6. deinterleave setting]
Receiving station 200 according to the present embodiment uses and is set with intertexture corresponding the deinterleaving of setting used by dispatching station 100 Execution is put to deinterleave treatment.Therefore, the controller 230 of receiving station 200 determines corresponding with the intertexture setting used by dispatching station 100 The setting that deinterleaves.Therefore, receiving station 200 can be correctly detected reception signal and to receive signal decode.
Controller 230 processes decision and deinterleaves length by determining that treatment is corresponding with the weaving length in dispatching station 100. For example, controller 230 is based on the quantity N of the resource element for the data is activation performed by dispatching station 100REWith each resource element The bit multiplex quantity Q of elementmDecision deinterleaves length G.The sequence for processing this can be determined according to the type change of receiving station 200. Hereinafter, the length that deinterleaves that will describe the type according to receiving station 200 determines the example for the treatment of.
(relation with receiving station's type)
(A) it is that it is distributed the receiving station of radio resource to be received by other devices
For example, receiving station 200 is the UE in cellular system.Hereinafter, reference picture 36 is described to determine to deinterleave the side of length G Method.
Figure 36 is to represent that the length that deinterleaves performed in the receiving station 200 according to the present embodiment determines the flow for the treatment of The flow chart of example.
First, in step S1502, wireless communication unit 210 receives control information and control information is decoded. For example, wireless communication unit 210 is received the control information that is sent from eNB using control channel and control information is solved Code.
Then, in step S1504, controller 230 obtains the radio resource on the reception distribution for receiving station 200 Information.For example, this information can be included in the control information.
Thereafter, in step S1506, thus controller 230 is obtained the quantity N of resource element to be receivedRE.Example Such as, controller 230 obtains the quantity N for indicating the resource element for the data is activation performed by dispatching station 100 from control informationRE Information.For example, when the quantity of the distribution of the resource along frequency direction is determined in advance, (such as, whole frequency band is assigned to hair See off 100 situation) when, the treatment in step S1504 and S1506 can be omitted.
Then, in step S1508, the control information that controller 230 is received from step S1502 obtains instruction to be used for For the information of the modulation scheme of the transmission of receiving station 200.The information for indicating modulation scheme can be direct specified modulation scheme Information, the CQI in such as LTE.In addition, the information for indicating modulation scheme can be the information of indirect specified modulation scheme, it is all Such as the MCS in LTE.Wish to preassign the information for indicating modulation scheme in wireless communication system 1.
Then, in step S1510, controller 230 obtains each resource element for the transmission for receiving station 200 Digit Qm.For example, controller 230 obtains each resource from the modulation scheme that the information by being obtained in step S1508 is indicated The digit Q of elementm.When control information includes indicating the digit Q of each resource elementmInformation when, controller 230 can be from control The digit Q of acquisition of information each resource elementm
Thereafter, in step S1512, controller 230 determines the length G that deinterleaves.The length for example, controller 230 will deinterleave Degree G is determined as G=NRE×Qm
(B) (or decision) oneself is distributed by the receiving station of radio resource to be received
For example, receiving station 200 is the eNB in cellular system.In addition, receiving station 200 is for example to divide without radio resource The device of the wireless communication system 1 matched somebody with somebody.Hereinafter, reference picture 37 is described to determine to deinterleave the method for length G.
Figure 37 is to represent that the length that deinterleaves performed in the receiving station 200 according to the present embodiment determines the flow for the treatment of The flow chart of example.In this flow, by assuming that being described in the case of one-to-one reception when the reception of user i is performed Processing example.In the case where many-one is received, there are multiple user index i.
As shown in Figure 37, first, in step S1602, controller 230 is obtained and the radio for receiving station 200 The related information of resource receives signal with from user i.
Then, in step S1604, controller 230 obtains the quantity of the resource element for receiving signal from user i NRE.When the resource distributed along frequency direction quantity by it is pre-determined when, the treatment in step S1602 and S1604 can be omitted.
Then, in step S1606, controller 230 obtains the information of the modulation scheme for indicating to be used for transmission by user i.
Thereafter, in step S1608, controller 230 obtains the digit of each resource element for being used for transmission by user i Qm
Then, in step S1610, controller 230 determines the length G that deinterleaves.The length for example, controller 130 will deinterleave Degree G is determined as G=NRE×Qm
The length that described to deinterleave determines the example of the flow for the treatment of.
(relation with HARQ types)
Next, reference picture 38 is described to be determined according to the length that deinterleaves of the HARQ types used in dispatching station 100 The example for the treatment of.
Figure 38 is to represent that the length that deinterleaves performed in the receiving station 200 according to the present embodiment determines the flow for the treatment of The flow chart of example.
As shown in Figure 38, first, in step S1702, controller 230 determines whether target TB is originally received TB。
When it is determined that target TB is TB (S1702/ is) being originally received, in step S1704, controller 230 is by using The length that deinterleaves is determined in the initial process for receiving.Here, for the initial procedural representation for receiving, conduct is shown in Figure 36 and 37 The sequence of example description.
When it is determined that target TB is not TB (S1702/ is no) being originally received, in step S1706, controller 230 determines Whether executed resending using adaptive HARQ.
When it is determined that executed is using adaptive HARQ when resending (S1706/ is), the treatment advances to step S1704, and controller 230 determines the length that deinterleaves by for the initial process for receiving.
On the other hand, when it is determined that executed is using non-self-adapting HARQ when resending (S1706/ is no), in step In S1708, controller 230 determines the quantity N for the resource element of the data is activation performed by dispatching station 100REIt is whether different Yu Qian once receive in resource element quantity.
When it is determined that the quantity N of resource elementREDifferent from the quantity (S1708/ is) of the resource element in preceding once reception When, the treatment advances to step S1704, and controller 230 determines the length that deinterleaves by for the initial process for sending.
On the other hand, when it is determined that the quantity N of resource elementREQuantity with the resource element in preceding once reception is identical When (S1708/ is no), in step S1710, controller 230 is used and the length phase that deinterleaves in preceding once reception again The same length that deinterleaves.
[4-7. control information]
Hereinafter, the control information (information sent and received between included device in wireless communication system 1 will be described Element) particular example.
As an example, being illustrated in following table 4 from eNB to the control information that other devices are notified.Can be from eNB to UE The control information shown in notification list 4, can be used the control information shown in control channel (such as, PDCCH) notification list 4, and And can be to the control information shown in any other device notification list 4.Here, eNB has distribution Resource Block, modulator approach, volume The scheduling feature of code method etc., and the operation of UE controls by eNB corresponding with target is accessed.In addition, eNB is executable and interweaves The control related to the treatment that deinterleaves is processed, such as is dispatched." destinations traffic " in table 4 can be downlink, up-link With D2D communication any one of.
[table 4]
As another example, it is illustrated in following table 5 from UE to the control information that other devices are notified.Can by by The UE of eNB controls to the control information shown in eNB notification lists 5, or to the control shown in any other device notification list 5 Information.
[table 5]
The control information shown in table 5 does not include included in the control information that the shows letter related to scheduling in table 4 Breath, and including indicating the information of the possibility of support IDMA.Use the information of the possibility for indicating to support IDMA, it is contemplated that energy Enough support the UE of IDMA and the UE of IDMA can not be supported, the eNB of control information for having been received by being shown in table 5 is able to carry out more Efficient scheduling.
<5. example is applied>
The technology of the disclosure is applied to various products.For example, communication control unit 300 can be implemented as any kind of clothes Business device (such as, tower server, rack server and blade server).Communication control unit 300 can be mounted in service On device control module (such as, including singulated dies integrated circuit modules and the card that is inserted in the slot of blade server Or piece).
For example, dispatching station 100 or receiving station 200 can be implemented as any kind of enode b (eNB), such as grand eNB With small eNB.Small eNB can be the eNB of the covering cell smaller than macrocell, such as micro, slight eNB, micro- eNB or family's (femto) eNB.Alternatively, dispatching station 100 or receiving station 200 can be implemented as the base station of any other type, and such as NodeB and base station are received Hair device (BTS).Dispatching station 100 or receiving station 200 may include:Main body (also referred to as base station apparatus), is configured as control wireless Communication;With one or more long distance wireless datelines (RRH), the places different from main body are arranged in.In addition, by temporarily or partly Base station functions are for good and all performed, dispatching station 100 or receiving station 200 will also be used as in various types of terminals discussed further below.
For example, dispatching station 100 or receiving station 200 can be implemented as mobile terminal (such as, the personal meter of smart phone, flat board Calculation machine (PC), notebook PC, portable game terminal, portable/protection lock type mobile router and digital camera) or it is real It is now car-mounted terminal (such as, automobile navigation apparatus).Dispatching station 100 or receiving station 200 can also be implemented as performing machine to machine The terminal (also referred to as machine type communication (MTC) terminal) of device (M2M) communication.In addition, dispatching station 100 or receiving station 200 can With the communication module integrated circuit modules of singulated dies (such as, including) being mounted in each terminal.
[application examples of the 5.1. on communication control unit]
Figure 39 is the block diagram of the example of the schematic structure of the server 700 for representing the technology that can apply the disclosure.Clothes Business device 700 includes processor 701, memory 702, storage device 703, network interface 704 and bus 706.
Processor 701 can be such as CPU (CPU) or digital signal processor (DSP), and control clothes The function of business device 700.Memory 702 include random access memory (RAM) and read-only storage (ROM), and storage by Program and data that reason device 701 is performed.Storage device 703 may include the storage medium of such as semiconductor memory and hard disk.
Network interface 704 is the wired communication interface for server 700 to be connected to wireline communication network 705.It is wired Communication network 705 can be core network (such as, evolution block core (EPC)) or packet data network (PDN) is (such as, mutually Networking).
Be connected to each other for processor 701, memory 702, storage device 703 and network interface 704 by bus 706.Bus 706 Two or more buses (such as, high-speed bus and low speed bus) are may include, each bus has friction speed.
The server 700 shown in Figure 39 may include the function as communication control unit 300.In server 700, ginseng Communication unit 310, memory cell 320 and controller 330 according to Fig. 8 descriptions can be realized by processor 701.
[application examples of the 5-2. on base station]
(first applies example)
Figure 40 is the block diagram of the first example of the schematic structure of the eNB for representing the technology that can apply the disclosure.eNB 800 include one or more antennas 810 and base station apparatus 820.Each antenna 810 and base station apparatus 820 can be through RF cables each other Connection.
Each antenna 810 includes single or multiple antenna elements (such as, multiple antenna elements included in mimo antenna Part), and send and receive wireless signal for base station apparatus 820.ENB 800 may include the multiple antenna 810, such as Figure 40 Shown in.For example, the multiple antenna 810 can be compatible with the multiple frequency bands used by eNB 800.Although Figure 40 represents eNB 800 examples for including the multiple antenna 810, but eNB 800 may also comprise individual antenna 810.
Base station apparatus 820 include controller 821, memory 822, network interface 823 and wireless communication interface 825.
Controller 821 can be such as CPU or DSP, and operate the high-rise various functions of base station apparatus 820.For example, Controller 821 produces packet from the data in the signal processed by wireless communication interface 825, and is passed through network interface 823 Send the bag of generation.Controller 821 can bundle the data from multiple BBPs to produce bundle, and transmit generation Bundle.Controller 821 can have perform control (such as, radio resource control, radio bearer control, mobile management, Admissions control and arrangement of time) logic function.The control can be collaboratively performed with neighbouring eNB or core network node.Deposit Reservoir 822 includes RAM and ROM, and stores the program performed by controller 821 and various types of control datas (such as, eventually End list, transmission power data and arrangement of time data).
Network interface 823 is the communication interface for base station apparatus 820 to be connected to core network 824.Controller 821 can Communicated with core network node or another eNB through network interface 823.In this case, eNB 800 and core network node or Other eNB can be connected to each other by logic interfacing (such as, S1 interfaces and X2 interface).Network interface 823 can also be wired Communication interface or the wireless communication interface for radio backhaul.If network interface 823 is wireless communication interface, network connects The frequency band higher than the frequency band used by wireless communication interface 825 can be used for radio communication by mouth 823.
Wireless communication interface 825 supports any cellular communication scheme (such as, Long Term Evolution (LTE) and LTE- Advanced), and through antenna 810 dedicated radio link with the terminal being located in the cell of eNB 800 is provided.Radio communication connects Mouth 825 can generally include such as base band (BB) processor 826 and RF circuits 827.The executable such as coding/solution of BB processors 826 Code, modulating/demodulating and multiplex/demultiplex, and perform various types of signal transactings (such as, L1, the medium access control of each layer System (MAC), radio link control (RLC) and PDCP (PDCP)).It is alternative in controller 821, BB processors 826 can have part or all of above-mentioned logic function.BB processors 826 can be store communication control program internal memory or Including being configured as performing the processor of the program and the module of interlock circuit.Updating the program can allow to change BB processors 826 function.The module can be inserted into card or piece in the slot of base station apparatus 820.Alternatively, the module can also be Chip on card or piece.Meanwhile, RF circuits 827 may include such as blender, wave filter and amplifier, and through antenna 810 send and receive wireless signal.
Wireless communication interface 825 may include the multiple BB processors 826, as shown in Figure 40.For example, the multiple BB Processor 826 can be compatible with the multiple frequency bands used by eNB 800.Wireless communication interface 825 may include the multiple RF circuits 827, as shown in Figure 40.For example, the multiple RF circuits 827 can be compatible with multiple antenna elements.Although Figure 40 represents wireless Communication interface 825 includes the example of the multiple BB processors 826 and the multiple RF circuits 827, but wireless communication interface 825 May also comprise single BB processors 826 or single RF circuits 827.
(second applies example)
Figure 41 is the block diagram of the second example of the schematic structure of the eNB for representing the technology that can apply the disclosure.eNB 830 include one or more antennas 840, base station apparatus 850 and RRH 860.Each antenna 840 and RRH 860 can be through RF cables It is connected to each other.Base station apparatus 850 and RRH 860 can be connected to each other through high-speed line (such as, optical fiber cable).
Each antenna 840 includes single or multiple antenna elements (such as, multiple antenna elements included in mimo antenna Part), and send and receive wireless signal for RRH 860.ENB 830 may include the multiple antenna 840, such as institute in Figure 41 Show.For example, the multiple antenna 840 can be compatible with the multiple frequency bands used by eNB 830.Although Figure 41 represents that eNB830 includes The example of the multiple antenna 840, but eNB 830 may also comprise individual antenna 840.
Base station apparatus 850 include controller 851, memory 852, network interface 853, wireless communication interface 855 and connection Interface 857.The controller 821 of controller 851, memory 852 and network interface 853 and reference picture 40 description, memory 822 and Network interface 823 is identical.
Wireless communication interface 855 supports any cellular communication scheme (such as, LTE and LTE-Advanced), and through RRH 860 and antenna 840 provide and be located at radio communication with the terminal in the corresponding sectors of RRH 860.Wireless communication interface 855 can Generally include such as BB processors 856.The RF circuits 864 of RRH 860 are connected to through connecting interface 857 except BB processors 856 Outside, BB processors 856 are identical with the BB processors 826 that reference picture 40 is described.Wireless communication interface 855 may include the multiple BB processors 856, as shown in Figure 41.For example, the multiple BB processors 856 can be with the multiple frequency bands used by eNB 830 It is compatible.Although Figure 41 represents that wireless communication interface 855 includes the example of the multiple BB processors 856, wireless communication interface 855 may also comprise single BB processors 856.
Connecting interface 857 is the interface for base station apparatus 850 (wireless communication interface 855) to be connected to RRH 860.Even Connection interface 857 can also be the above-mentioned high-speed line for base station apparatus 850 (wireless communication interface 855) to be connected to RRH 860 The communication module of the communication in road.
RRH 860 includes connecting interface 861 and wireless communication interface 863.
Connecting interface 861 is the interface for RRH 860 (wireless communication interface 863) to be connected to base station apparatus 850.Even Connection interface 861 can also be the communication module for the communication in above-mentioned high-speed line.
Wireless communication interface 863 sends and receives wireless signal through antenna 840.Wireless communication interface 863 can be generally included Such as RF circuits 864.RF circuits 864 may include such as blender, wave filter and amplifier, and send and connect through antenna 840 Receive wireless signal.Wireless communication interface 863 may include multiple RF circuits 864, as shown in Figure 41.For example, the multiple RF electricity Road 864 can support multiple antenna elements.Although Figure 41 represents that wireless communication interface 863 includes showing for the multiple RF circuits 864 Example, but wireless communication interface 863 may also comprise single RF circuits 864.
The eNB 800 and eNB 830 that are shown in Figure 40 and 41 may include the function as dispatching station 100.For example, in eNB In 800 and eNB 830, wireless communication unit 110, memory cell 120 and the controller 130 that reference picture 6 is described can be by channel radios Letter interface 855 and wireless communication interface 855 and/or wireless communication interface 863 are realized.Alternatively, in these element extremely Few some element can be realized by controller 821 and controller 851.
In addition, the eNB 800 shown in Figure 40 and 41 and eNB 830 may include the function as receiving station 200.For example, In eNB 800 and eNB 830, the wireless communication unit 210 of the description of reference picture 7, memory cell 220 and controller 130 can be by Wireless communication interface 855 and wireless communication interface 855 and/or wireless communication interface 863 are realized.Alternatively, these element In at least some element can be realized by controller 821 and controller 851.
The eNB 800 and eNB 830 that are shown in Figure 40 and 41 may include the function as communication control unit 300.For example, In eNB 800 and eNB 830, the wireless communication unit 310 of the description of reference picture 8, memory cell 320 and controller 130 can be by Wireless communication interface 855 and wireless communication interface 855 and/or wireless communication interface 863 are realized.Alternatively, these element In at least some element can be realized by controller 821 and controller 851.
[application examples of the 5-3. on terminal installation]
(first applies example)
Figure 42 is the block diagram of the example of the schematic structure of the smart phone 900 for representing the technology that can apply the disclosure. Smart phone 900 includes processor 901, memory 902, storage device 903, external connection interface section 904, camera 906, sensing Device 907, microphone 908, input unit 909, display device 910, loudspeaker 911, wireless communication interface 912, one or more Duplexer 915, one or more antennas 916, bus 917, battery 918 and pilot controller 919.
Processor 901 can be such as CPU or on-chip system (SoC), and control the application layer of smart phone 900 and another One layer of function.Memory 902 includes RAM and ROM, and stores the program and data performed by processor 901.Storage device 903 storage mediums that may include such as semiconductor memory and hard disk.External connection interface section 904 is for external device (ED) is (all Such as, storage card and USB (USB) device) it is connected to the interface of smart phone 900.
Camera 906 includes imageing sensor (such as, charge-coupled image sensor (CCD) and complementary metal oxide semiconductors (CMOS) (CMOS)), and capture images are produced.Sensor 907 may include one group of sensor, such as measurement sensor, gyro sensors Device, geomagnetic sensor and acceleration transducer.The sound that microphone 908 will enter into smart phone 900 is converted into audio signal. Input unit 909 include for example being configured as detecting the touch sensor of touch on the screen of display device 910, keypad, Keyboard, button or switch, and receive operation or information input from user.Display device 910 includes screen (such as, liquid crystal Show device (LCD) and Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED) display), and show the output image of smart phone 900.Loudspeaker The audio signal exported from smart phone 900 is converted into sound by 911.
Wireless communication interface 912 supports any cellular communication scheme (such as, LTE and LTE-Advanced), and performs Radio communication.Wireless communication interface 912 can generally include such as BB processors 913 and RF circuits 914.BB processors 913 can be held Row such as coding/decoding, modulating/demodulating and multiplex/demultiplex, and perform at the various types of signals for radio communication Reason.Meanwhile, RF circuits 914 may include such as blender, wave filter and amplifier, and be sent and received wirelessly through antenna 916 Signal.Wireless communication interface 913 can also be the single chip module of integrated BB processors 913 and RF circuits 914.Radio communication connects Mouth 912 may include the multiple BB processors 913 and the multiple RF circuits 914, as shown in Figure 42.Although Figure 42 indicate without Line communication interface 913 includes the example of the multiple BB processors 913 and the multiple RF circuits 914, but wireless communication interface 912 may also comprise single BB processors 913 or single RF circuits 914.
In addition, in addition to cellular communication scheme, wireless communication interface 912 can also support another type of side wireless communication Case (such as, wireless near field communication scheme, near-field communication scheme and WLAN (LAN) scheme).In this case, nothing Line communication interface 912 may include the BB processors 913 and RF circuits 914 for each radio communication system.
The included multiple circuits in wireless communication interface 912 of each duplexer 915 are (such as, for different radio The circuit of communication plan) among switch antenna 916 connection destination.
Each antenna 916 includes single or multiple antenna elements (such as, multiple antenna elements included in mimo antenna Part), and send and receive wireless signal for wireless communication interface 912.Smart phone 900 may include the multiple antenna 916, as shown in Figure 42.Although Figure 42 represents that smart phone 900 includes the example of the multiple antenna 916, smart phone 900 may also comprise individual antenna 916.
In addition, smart phone 900 may include the antenna 916 for each radio communication system.In this case, can be from The incomplete structure duplexer 915 of smart phone 900.
Bus 917 by processor 901, memory 902, storage device 903, external connection interface section 904, camera 906, pass Sensor 907, microphone 908, input unit 909, display device 910, loudspeaker 911, wireless communication interface 912 and auxiliary control Device 919 is connected to each other.Battery 918 through being partly shown as the supply line of dotted line to the smart phone shown in Figure 42 in the accompanying drawings 900 block is powered.Pilot controller 919 for example operates the minimum necessary function of smart phone 900 in the hibernation mode.
The smart phone 900 shown in Figure 42 may include the function as dispatching station 100.For example, in smart phone 900 In, wireless communication unit 110, memory cell 120 and the controller 130 that reference picture 6 is described can be real by wireless communication interface 912 It is existing.Alternatively, at least some element in these element can be realized by processor 901 or pilot controller 919.
In addition, the smart phone 900 shown in Figure 42 may include the function as receiving station 200.For example, in smart phone In 900, wireless communication unit 210, memory cell 220 and the controller 230 that reference picture 7 is described can be by wireless communication interfaces 912 Realize.Alternatively, at least some element in these element can be realized by processor 901 or pilot controller 919.
In addition, the smart phone 900 shown in Figure 42 may include the function as communication control unit 300.For example, in intelligence In energy phone 900, wireless communication unit 310, memory cell 320 and the controller 330 that reference picture 8 is described can be connect by radio communication Mouth 912 is realized.Alternatively, at least some element in these element can be by processor 901 or pilot controller 919 Realize.
(second applies example)
Figure 43 is the square frame of the example of the schematic structure of the automobile navigation apparatus 920 for representing the technology that can apply the disclosure Figure.Automobile navigation apparatus 920 include processor 921, memory 922, global positioning system (GPS) module 924, sensor 925, Data-interface 926, content player 927, storage medium interface 928, input unit 929, display device 930, loudspeaker 931, Wireless communication interface 933, one or more duplexers 936, one or more antennas 937 and battery 938.
Processor 921 can be such as CPU or SoC, and control the navigation feature and another work(of automobile navigation apparatus 920 Energy.Internal memory 922 includes RAM and ROM, and stores the program and data performed by processor 921.
GPS module 924 measures position (such as, the latitude of automobile navigation apparatus 920 using the gps signal received from gps satellite Degree, longitude and altitude).Sensor 925 may include one group of sensor, such as gyro sensor, geomagnetic sensor and air pressure transmission Sensor.Data-interface 926 is connected to such as In-vehicle networking 941 through unshowned terminal, and obtains the data produced by vehicle (such as, vehicle speed data).
Content player 927 be currently stored in again be inserted into storage medium interface 928 storage medium (such as, CD and DVD the content in).Input unit 929 includes for example being configured as detecting that the touch of the touch on the screen of display device 930 is passed Sensor, button or switch, and receive operation or information input from user.Display device 930 include screen (such as, LCD or OLED display), and show the image of the content of navigation feature or reproduction.Loudspeaker 931 exports navigation feature or reproduction The sound of content.
Wireless communication interface 933 supports any cellular communication scheme (such as, LET and LTE-Advanced), and performs Radio communication.Wireless communication interface 933 can generally include such as BB processors 934 and RF circuits 935.BB processors 934 can be held Row such as coding/decoding, modulating/demodulating and multiplex/demultiplex, and perform at the various types of signals for radio communication Reason.Meanwhile, RF circuits 935 may include such as blender, wave filter and amplifier, and be sent and received wirelessly through antenna 937 Signal.Wireless communication interface 933 can be the single chip module of integrated BB processors 934 and RF circuits 935.Wireless communication interface 933 may include the multiple BB processors 934 and the multiple RF circuits 935, as shown in Figure 43 6.Although Figure 43 indicate without Line communication interface 933 includes the example of the multiple BB processors 934 and the multiple RF circuits 935, but wireless communication interface 933 may also comprise single BB processors 934 or single RF circuits 935.
In addition, in addition to cellular communication scheme, wireless communication interface 933 can also support another type of side wireless communication Case (such as, wireless near field communication scheme, near-field communication scheme and WLAN scheme).In this case, radio communication connects Mouth 933 may include the BB processors 934 and RF circuits 935 for each radio communication system.
The included multiple circuits in wireless communication interface 933 of each duplexer 936 are (such as, for different radio The circuit of communication plan) among switch antenna 937 connection destination.
Each antenna 937 includes single or multiple antenna elements (such as, multiple antenna elements included in mimo antenna Part), and send and receive wireless signal for wireless communication interface 933.Automobile navigation apparatus 920 may include the multiple day Line 937, as shown in Figure 43.Although Figure 43 represents that automobile navigation apparatus 920 include the example of the multiple antenna 937, vapour Car guider 920 may also comprise individual antenna 937.
In addition, automobile navigation apparatus 920 may include the antenna 937 for each radio communication system.In this case, Can be from the incomplete structure duplexer 936 of automobile navigation apparatus 920.
Battery 938 through being partly shown as the supply line of dotted line to the automobile navigation apparatus shown in Figure 43 in the accompanying drawings 920 block is powered.Battery 938 accumulates the electric power provided from vehicle.
The automobile navigation apparatus 920 shown in Figure 43 may include the function as dispatching station 100.In automobile navigation apparatus In 920, wireless communication unit 110, memory cell 120 and the controller 130 that reference picture 6 is described can be by wireless communication interfaces 933 Realize.Alternatively, at least some element in these element can be realized by processor 921.
In addition, the automobile navigation apparatus 920 shown in Figure 43 may include the function as receiving station 200.In auto navigation In device 920, wireless communication unit 210, memory cell 220 and the controller 230 that reference picture 7 is described can be by wireless communication interfaces 933 realize.Alternatively, at least some element in these element can be realized by processor 921.
The automobile navigation apparatus 920 shown in Figure 43 may include the function as communication control unit 300.In auto navigation In device 920, wireless communication unit 310, memory cell 320 and the controller 330 that reference picture 8 is described can be by wireless communication interfaces 933 realize.Alternatively, at least some element in these element can be realized by processor 921.
The technology of the disclosure can also be implemented as including one or more blocks, the In-vehicle networking 941 of automobile navigation apparatus 920 With the onboard system (or vehicle) 940 of vehicle modules 942.Vehicle modules 942 produce vehicle data (such as, car speed, engine Speed and fault message), and the data output that will be produced is to In-vehicle networking 941.
<6. conclusion>
Embodiment of the disclosure is described in detail with reference to Fig. 1 to 43.As described above, being held with receiving station 200 using IDMA The dispatching station 100 of row radio communication controls the weaving length in the interleaving treatment for IDMA.Therefore, dispatching station 100 can hold Row has the interleaving treatment of various weaving lengths thus to facilitate the decoding process in receiving side and improve decoding performance.
In addition, dispatching station 100 according to the present embodiment be based on sending sequence whether be the sequence control that resends whether Radio communication is performed using IDMA.In addition, when the radio communication using IDMA is performed, dispatching station 100 is according to resending Number of times or resend treatment type (self adaptation or non-self-adapting HARQ, CC or IR) control intertexture pattern and weaving length in At least one.Therefore, dispatching station 100 can perform various interleaving treatments thus to facilitate in receiving side according to the state that resends Decoding process and improve decoding performance.
Preferred embodiment of the present disclosure above by reference to Description of Drawings, but the disclosure is not limited to above example.This area skill Art personnel can within the scope of the appended claims have found various changes and modifications, and it should be understood that they will fall naturally In scope of the presently disclosed technology.
A series of control process performed by each device for describing in this manual can by software, hardware or software and The combination of hardware is realized.Constitute the program of this software and can be pre-stored in and be for example arranged in inside or outside each device On storage medium (non-state medium).Used as an example, during performing, this program is written to RAM (random access memories Device) in and by processor (such as, CPU) perform.
It should be noted that secondary not necessarily in what is shown in flow chart with reference to the treatment of flow chart description in this manual Sequence is performed.Some process steps can be executed in parallel.In addition, some other steps can be used, or one can be omitted A little process steps.
In addition, the effect that the effect for describing in this manual is merely illustrative or illustrates, and it is nonrestrictive.Also It is to say, in addition to above effect or is alternative in above effect, the technology according to the disclosure can realizes retouching based on this specification State clearly other effects to those skilled in the art.
In addition, this technology can also be constructed as follows.
(1) a kind of radio communication device, including:
Wireless communication unit, radio communication is performed using interlacing multi-address (IDMA) with another radio communication device;With
Controller, controls the weaving length in the interleaving treatment for the IDMA performed by wireless communication unit.
(2) radio communication device as described in (1), wherein whether the controller resends according to transmission sequence Whether sequence control performs radio communication using IDMA.
(3) radio communication device as described in (2), wherein the controller is when it is the sequence for resending to send sequence Control wireless communication unit performs radio communication using IDMA.
(4) radio communication device as described in (2) or (3), wherein the controller according to resend treatment type control Weaving length processed.
(5) radio communication device as any one of (2) to (4), wherein controller control is by channel radio Intertexture pattern in the interleaving treatment that letter unit is performed.
(6) radio communication device as described in (5), wherein the controller controls intertexture mould according to the number of times for resending Formula.
(7) radio communication device as described in (5) or (6), wherein the controller according to resend treatment type control Intertexture pattern processed.
(8) radio communication device as any one of (2) to (7), wherein the controller is according to as again The quantity for sending the radio communication device of target controls whether to use IDMA to perform radio communication.
(9) radio communication device as any one of (2) to (8), wherein controller control radio communication Unit merges (CC) conduct and resends treatment type using pursuit.
(10) radio communication device as any one of (1) to (9), wherein the controller is based on radio communication The amount of the available radio resource of transmission that unit is performed and the modulation scheme control weaving length for using.
(11) radio communication device as any one of (1) to (10), wherein the controller is in interleaving treatment The length of list entries when being not up to weaving length control wireless communication unit perform filling.
(12) radio communication device as described in (11), wherein the controller controls wireless communication unit to interleaving treatment List entries perform filling.
(13) radio communication device as described in (11), wherein the controller controls wireless communication unit to interleaving treatment Output sequence perform filling.
(14) radio communication device as any one of (1) to (13), wherein the wireless communication unit is performed Interleaving treatment, the sequence (code word) that the interleaving treatment will be obtained by connecting one or more error correcting code sequences (code block) is made It is target.
(15) a kind of radio communication device, including:
Wireless communication unit, radio communication is performed using IDMA with another radio communication device;With
Controller, the weaving length of the interleaving treatment according to the IDMA for being performed by another line communicator is controlled Wireless communication unit performs the treatment that deinterleaves.
(16) a kind of wireless communications method, including:
Using IDMA radio communication is performed with another radio communication device;And
Weaving length in interleaving treatment for IDMA is controlled by processor.
(17) wireless communications method as described in (16), including:
When it is the sequence for resending to send sequence, control is performed and uses the radio communication of IDMA.
(18) a kind of wireless communications method, including:
Using IDMA radio communication is performed with another radio communication device;And
It is long according to the intertexture of the interleaving treatment of the IDMA for being performed by another radio communication device by processor Degree control execution deinterleaves treatment.
A kind of wireless communications method.
(19) a kind of program, for being used as computer:
Wireless communication unit, radio communication is performed using IDMA with another radio communication device;With
Controller, controls the weaving length in the interleaving treatment for the IDMA performed by wireless communication unit.
(20) a kind of program, for being used as computer:
Wireless communication unit, radio communication is performed using IDMA with another radio communication device;With
Controller, the weaving length of the interleaving treatment according to the IDMA for being performed by another line communicator is controlled Wireless communication unit performs the treatment that deinterleaves.
Label list
1 wireless communication system 1
100 dispatching stations
110 wireless communication units
111 CRC adding devices
112 CB cutting units
113 CRC adding devices
114 FEC coding units
115 de-rate matching units
116 CB connection units
117 interleaver setting units
118 CW interleavers
120 memory cell
130 controllers
200 receiving stations
210 wireless communication units
211 channel estimators
212 multi-users/multilayer detector
213 CW deinterleavers
214 CW decoders
215 CRC decoders
216 CW interleavers
217 soft bit buffers
218 PHY layer controllers
220 memory cell
230 controllers
300 communication control units
310 communication units
320 memory cell
330 controllers
400 cells
500 core networks

Claims (20)

1. a kind of radio communication device, including:
Wireless communication unit, radio communication is performed using interlacing multi-address (IDMA) with another radio communication device;With
Controller, controls the weaving length in the interleaving treatment for the IDMA performed by wireless communication unit.
2. radio communication device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the controller is according to sending whether sequence resends Sequence control whether using IDMA perform radio communication.
3. radio communication device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the controller is the sequence that resends sequence is sent When control wireless communication unit using IDMA perform radio communication.
4. radio communication device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the controller is handed over according to treatment Type Control is resend Knit length.
5. radio communication device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the friendship that controller control is performed by wireless communication unit Knit the intertexture pattern in treatment.
6. radio communication device as claimed in claim 5, wherein the controller controls to interweave according to the number of times for resending Pattern.
7. radio communication device as claimed in claim 5, wherein the controller is handed over according to treatment Type Control is resend Knit pattern.
8. radio communication device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the controller is according to as resending the wireless of target The quantity of communicator controls whether to use IDMA to perform radio communication.
9. radio communication device as claimed in claim 2, wherein controller control wireless communication unit is closed using pursuit And (CC) conduct resends treatment type.
10. radio communication device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the controller is based on the transmission that wireless communication unit is performed The amount of available radio resource and the modulation scheme control weaving length for using.
11. radio communication devices as claimed in claim 1, wherein length of the controller in the list entries of interleaving treatment Not up to weaving length when control wireless communication unit perform filling.
12. radio communication devices as claimed in claim 11, wherein the controller control wireless communication unit to intertexture at The list entries of reason performs filling.
13. radio communication devices as claimed in claim 11, wherein the controller control wireless communication unit to intertexture at The output sequence of reason performs filling.
14. radio communication devices as claimed in claim 1, wherein the wireless communication unit performs interleaving treatment, the friendship Sequence (code word) that treatment will obtain by connecting one or more error correcting code sequences (code block) is knitted as target.
A kind of 15. radio communication devices, including:
Wireless communication unit, radio communication is performed using IDMA with another radio communication device;With
Controller, the weaving length of the interleaving treatment according to the IDMA for being performed by another radio communication device controls nothing Line communication unit performs the treatment that deinterleaves.
A kind of 16. wireless communications methods, including:
Using IDMA radio communication is performed with another radio communication device;And
Weaving length in interleaving treatment for IDMA is controlled by processor.
17. wireless communications methods as claimed in claim 16, including:
When it is the sequence for resending to send sequence, control is performed and uses the radio communication of IDMA.
A kind of 18. wireless communications methods, including:
Using IDMA radio communication is performed with another radio communication device;And
By processor according to the weaving length control of the interleaving treatment of the IDMA for being performed by another radio communication device Execution processed deinterleaves treatment.
A kind of wireless communications method.
19. a kind of programs, for being used as computer:
Wireless communication unit, radio communication is performed using IDMA with another radio communication device;With
Controller, controls the weaving length in the interleaving treatment for the IDMA performed by wireless communication unit.
20. a kind of programs, for being used as computer:
Wireless communication unit, radio communication is performed using IDMA with another radio communication device;With
Controller, the weaving length control of the interleaving treatment according to the IDMA for being performed by another line communicator is wireless Communication unit performs the treatment that deinterleaves.
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