CN106704618A - High-performance gate valve - Google Patents

High-performance gate valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106704618A
CN106704618A CN201611218283.2A CN201611218283A CN106704618A CN 106704618 A CN106704618 A CN 106704618A CN 201611218283 A CN201611218283 A CN 201611218283A CN 106704618 A CN106704618 A CN 106704618A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
flashboard
wedge
valve
gate valve
performance
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201611218283.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106704618B (en
Inventor
徐晓光
宁庭海
刘昆庆
章成选
吴业飞
张松
林函才
王章章
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
KCM VALVE CO Ltd
Original Assignee
KCM VALVE CO Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by KCM VALVE CO Ltd filed Critical KCM VALVE CO Ltd
Priority to CN201611218283.2A priority Critical patent/CN106704618B/en
Publication of CN106704618A publication Critical patent/CN106704618A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106704618B publication Critical patent/CN106704618B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K3/00Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing
    • F16K3/02Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing with flat sealing faces; Packings therefor
    • F16K3/16Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing with flat sealing faces; Packings therefor with special arrangements for separating the sealing faces or for pressing them together
    • F16K3/18Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing with flat sealing faces; Packings therefor with special arrangements for separating the sealing faces or for pressing them together by movement of the closure members
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K3/00Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing
    • F16K3/30Details
    • F16K3/314Forms or constructions of slides; Attachment of the slide to the spindle

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sliding Valves (AREA)

Abstract

A high-performance gate valve is of a double-parallel double-gate bidirectional enforced metal sealing structure and is good in sealing performance. A valve element part of the high-performance gate valve is of a five-piece type self-disengagement structure. Gates are inwards drawn to be disengaged from a valve base sealing face through the inclination of a wedge block and a gate frame in the valve opening process, friction between the gates and the valve base sealing face is effectively avoided, and the service life of the valve is prolonged. The high-performance gate valve of the structure is extremely low in starting and closing torque and is opened and closed flexibly. The valve element guide and limit structure of the high-performance gate valve can adapt to application and installation at any position.

Description

A kind of high-performance gate valve
Technical field
Present invention relates particularly to valve technology field, and in particular to a kind of high-performance gate valve.
Background technology
Valve must increase as pipeline headstock gear, sealing property, operability, cost performance to itself, Adapt to the requirement of new technology, new situations.Because the harm caused by valve leak is extremely serious, when valve is leaked, Easily trigger fire, blast and human casualty accident, also result in the service life reduction of equipment, the production of enterprise cannot normally enter OK, cause unplanned stopping production accident to increase, seriously compromise the economic benefit of enterprise.At present, with Technologies in Petrochemical Industry application Increase, and domestic valve manufacture factory self-technique strength is constantly strengthened, domestic petrochemical equipment and technical staff are for high-performance The understanding of valve is also improved constantly, the continuous expansion of the range of application of high performance valve.Develop a kind of reliable and stable high-performance Valve, is of great immediate significance to environmental protection, the operation of corollary equipment safe and continuous.
High performance valve common both at home and abroad is mainly soft seal flat gate valve, high-performance butterfly valve and high-performance and fixes at present Based on ball valve.The usage cycles of soft seal flat gate valve sealing surface are shorter, easily wash away scratch by medium and granule materials, cause close Envelope failure, and soft seal flat gate valve cost is generally higher.Butterfly plate stays in passage, flow resistance always when high-performance butterfly valve is due to unlatching Coefficient is big, and butterfly plate is washed away by medium for a long time, influences service life.High-performance fixing ball valve processing and manufacturing difficulty is big, cost Height, and high temperature and high pressure condition uses property not strong.Based on above-mentioned situation, exploitation high-performance gate valve can increase substantially valve seal Reliability, it is ensured that corollary equipment safe and continuous are run.
The content of the invention
It is of the invention there is provided a kind of high-performance gate valve in order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art.
The present invention use technical solution be:A kind of high-performance gate valve, including valve body, valve rod and operating mechanism, Described valve body is provided with bonnet, and valve seat is additionally provided with described valve body, and described valve rod front end is provided with flashboard, described valve rod Front end be additionally provided with flashboard frame, described flashboard is arranged on flashboard frame and coordinates with the activity of flashboard frame, described flashboard frame with Wedge is additionally provided between flashboard, described wedge is provided with wedge surface, and described flashboard frame is provided with wedge surface boss, described Wedge-shaped number of blocks is two, and respectively between wedge surface boss both sides and flashboard, described flashboard frame passes through wedge surface boss and wedge Wedge surface activity on shape block coordinates the sealing and disengaging for driving the extrusion fit between wedge and flashboard to realize flashboard and valve seat.
Described flashboard frame includes the installation portion being connected with valve rod and the connecting portion for installing flashboard, described connecting portion Horizontal through hole is provided with, described flashboard is provided with mounting post, gap coordinates between described mounting post and through hole.
There is abrasion stroke between the outer surface of described mounting post and the inner surface of through hole.
Described wedge includes the installed part of upper end, and described wedge surface is located on installed part, in the middle of described installed part Mounting groove is provided with, described installed part is coordinated by mounting groove with connecting portion gap.
The bottom of described wedge is additionally provided with limiting section, described limiting section and the spacing cooperation in flashboard bottom.
Back-moving spring is additionally provided between the connecting portion and the lower surface of mounting groove of described gap cooperation.
The upper end of described valve body is the accommodating chamber for accommodating the flashboard opened, and is provided with vertical for flashboard in described accommodating chamber The guiding rib of sliding.
Limiting plate is additionally provided between described valve rod and flashboard frame, described limiting plate is arranged on the installation portion of flashboard frame On.
Pressure relief device is additionally provided with described flashboard, pressure chamber is formed between described flashboard and wedge, described lets out Pressure device insertion flashboard connects pressure chamber with flashboard outside.
Described flashboard is provided with installation cavity, and described pressure relief device is arranged in installation cavity, described pressure relief device bag The pressure release flap of unidirectional unlatching is included, described pressure release flap bottom is additionally provided with spring.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The invention provides a kind of high-performance gate valve, using double parallel double disc bidirectional strength Shape metallic leak-proof structure processed, good airproof performance, high-performance gate valve valve core part uses five chips lock from during detaching structure, valve opening Plate inwardly draws disengaging sealing surface of seat in by wedge with the gradient of flashboard frame, effectively avoids flashboard and sealing surface of seat Friction extend the service life of valve, and the structure hoisting capacity moment pole is low, and switch is flexible, high-performance gate valve valve of the invention Core is oriented to and position limiting structure can adapt to installing and using for any position.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is valve core structure exploded perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is valve closing snap action schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is valve opening snap action schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is pressure relief device schematic enlarged-scale view of the present invention.
1- valve bodies in figure, 2- valve rods, 3- operating mechanisms, 4- flashboards, 5- flashboard framves, 6- wedges, 7- abrasion strokes, 8- limits Position plate, 9- pressure relief devices, 11- bonnets, 12- valve seats, 13- guiding ribs, 51- wedge surface boss, 52- installation portions, 53- connecting portions, 54- Through hole, 61- wedge surfaces, 62- mounting grooves, 63- limiting sections, 64- back-moving springs, 91- pressure chambers, 92- pressure release flaps.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further described in conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, a kind of high-performance gate valve, including valve Body 1, valve rod 2 and operating mechanism 3, described valve body 1 are provided with bonnet 11, and valve seat 12 is additionally provided with described valve body 1, described The front end of valve rod 2 be provided with flashboard 4, the front end of described valve rod 2 is additionally provided with flashboard frame 5, and described flashboard 4 is arranged on flashboard frame 5 Above and with the activity of flashboard frame 5 coordinate, wedge 6 is additionally provided between described flashboard frame 5 and flashboard 4, set on described wedge 6 There is wedge surface 61, described flashboard frame 5 is provided with wedge surface boss 51, and the described quantity of wedge 6 is two, convex positioned at wedge surface respectively Between the both sides of platform 51 and flashboard 4, described flashboard frame 5 is by the activity mating band of wedge surface 61 on wedge surface boss 51 and wedge 6 The sealing and disengaging of flashboard 4 and valve seat 12 are realized in dynamic extrusion fit between wedge 6 and flashboard 4.
Described flashboard frame 5 includes the installation portion 52 being connected with valve rod 2 and the connecting portion 53 for installing flashboard 4, described Valve rod 2 and flashboard frame 5 between be additionally provided with limiting plate 8, described limiting plate 8 is arranged on the installation portion 52 of flashboard frame 5.It is described Connecting portion 53 be provided with horizontal through hole 54, described flashboard 4 is provided with mounting post 41, described mounting post 41 and through hole 54 Between gap coordinate.There is abrasion stroke 7 between the outer surface of described mounting post 41 and the inner surface of through hole 54.Described Back-moving spring 64 is additionally provided between the connecting portion 53 and the lower surface of mounting groove 62 of gap cooperation.
Described wedge 6 includes the installed part of upper end, and described wedge surface 61 is located on installed part, in described installed part Between be provided with mounting groove 62, described installed part is coordinated by mounting groove 62 with the gap of connecting portion 53.The bottom of described wedge 6 Portion is additionally provided with limiting section 63, described limiting section 63 and the spacing cooperation in the bottom of flashboard 4.
The upper end of described valve body 1 is the accommodating chamber for accommodating the flashboard 4 opened, and is provided with described accommodating chamber for flashboard 4 The guiding rib 13 for sliding vertically.
Pressure relief device 9 is additionally provided with described flashboard 4, pressure chamber 91, institute are formed between described flashboard 4 and wedge 6 The connection pressure chamber 91 of 9 insertion flashboard of pressure relief device 4 stated and the outside of flashboard 4.Described flashboard 4 is provided with installation cavity, described Pressure relief device 9 is arranged in installation cavity, and described pressure relief device 9 includes the unidirectional pressure release flap 92 opened, described relief valve The bottom of valve 92 is additionally provided with spring.
High-performance gate valve of the present invention uses the two-way pressure shape metallic leak-proof structure of double parallel double disc, good airproof performance, valve element portion Divide and use five chips flashboard from during detaching structure, valve opening inwardly to draw disengaging valve seat in the gradient of flashboard frame by wedge Sealing surface, the friction for effectively avoiding flashboard and sealing surface of seat extends the service life of valve, and the structure hoisting capacity Moment pole is low, and switch is flexible.Valve element of the present invention is oriented to and position limiting structure can adapt to installing and using for any position, such as horizontal tube Road, vertical pipe.
Operating principle of the present invention
Executing agency's operating band ovable valve stem and flashboard frame are moved downward, and two level sides are produced by flashboard frame and wedge inclined-plane To power flashboard is pressed into valve seat, reach the two-way forced seal of import and export.Abrasion stroke between flashboard frame and flashboard can ensure that Valve keeps the stabilization of sealing property in long-term use.
Executing agency's operating band ovable valve stem and flashboard frame are moved upwards during valve opening, while the wedge shape in the presence of secondary spring Block departs from flashboard frame, and flashboard inwardly draws disengaging sealing surface of seat in by wedge with the gradient of flashboard frame.This configuration switches valve During between sealing surface and valve seat without hard friction, open and close torque light.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and protection scope of the present invention is not limited merely to above-mentioned implementation Example, all technical schemes belonged under thinking of the present invention belong to protection scope of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the art Those of ordinary skill for, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, these improvements and modifications Should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of high-performance gate valve, including valve body(1), valve rod(2)And operating mechanism(3), described valve body(1)It is provided with valve Lid(11), described valve body(1)Inside it is additionally provided with valve seat(12), described valve rod(2)Front end is provided with flashboard(4), it is characterised in that Described valve rod(2)Front end be additionally provided with flashboard frame(5), described flashboard(4)Installed in flashboard frame(5)It is upper and with flashboard frame (5)Activity coordinates, described flashboard frame(5)With flashboard(4)Between be additionally provided with wedge(6), described wedge(6)It is provided with Wedge surface(61), described flashboard frame(5)It is provided with wedge surface boss(51), described wedge(6)Quantity is two, is located at respectively Wedge surface boss(51)Both sides and flashboard(4)Between, described flashboard frame(5)By wedge surface boss(51)With wedge(6)On Wedge surface(61)Activity coordinates drive wedge(6)With flashboard(4)Between extrusion fit realize flashboard(4)With valve seat(12)Sealing And disengaging.
2. a kind of high-performance gate valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described flashboard frame(5)Including with valve rod (2)The installation portion of connection(52)With for installing flashboard(4)Connecting portion(53), described connecting portion(53)It is provided with horizontal Through hole(54), described flashboard(4)It is provided with mounting post(41), described mounting post(41)With through hole(54)Between gap match somebody with somebody Close.
3. a kind of high-performance gate valve according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described mounting post(41)Outer surface with Through hole(54)Inner surface between exist abrasion stroke(7).
4. a kind of high-performance gate valve according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described wedge(6)Including upper end Installed part, described wedge surface(61)On installed part, mounting groove is provided with the middle of described installed part(62), described installed part By mounting groove(62)With connecting portion(53)Gap coordinates.
5. a kind of high-performance gate valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described wedge(6)Bottom also It is provided with limiting section(63), described limiting section(63)With flashboard(4)The spacing cooperation in bottom.
6. a kind of high-performance gate valve according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the connecting portion that described gap coordinates(53) With mounting groove(62)Lower surface between be additionally provided with back-moving spring(64).
7. a kind of high-performance gate valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described valve body(1)Upper end for accommodate The flashboard of opening(4)Accommodating chamber, be provided with described accommodating chamber and supply flashboard(4)The guiding rib for sliding vertically(13).
8. a kind of high-performance gate valve according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described valve rod(2)With flashboard frame(5)It Between be additionally provided with limiting plate(8), described limiting plate(8)Installed in flashboard frame(5)Installation portion(52)On.
9. a kind of high-performance gate valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described flashboard(4)On be additionally provided with pressure release Device(9), described flashboard(4)With wedge(6)Between form pressure chamber(91), described pressure relief device(9)Insertion flashboard (4)Connection pressure chamber(91)With flashboard(4)Outside.
10. a kind of high-performance gate valve according to claim 9, it is characterised in that described flashboard(4)It is provided with installation Chamber, described pressure relief device(9)In installation cavity, described pressure relief device(9)Including the unidirectional pressure release flap opened (92), described pressure release flap(92)Bottom is additionally provided with spring.
CN201611218283.2A 2016-12-26 2016-12-26 High-performance gate valve Active CN106704618B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611218283.2A CN106704618B (en) 2016-12-26 2016-12-26 High-performance gate valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611218283.2A CN106704618B (en) 2016-12-26 2016-12-26 High-performance gate valve

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CN106704618A true CN106704618A (en) 2017-05-24
CN106704618B CN106704618B (en) 2023-02-14

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107013696A (en) * 2017-06-16 2017-08-04 洪德隆 Without abrasion prop open type ball surface gate valve
CN108506509A (en) * 2018-06-27 2018-09-07 上海阀门厂股份有限公司 A kind of gate valve sealing structure
CN108591503A (en) * 2018-05-22 2018-09-28 南通市力沛流体阀业有限公司 A kind of Novel Brake Valve
CN108679250A (en) * 2018-08-13 2018-10-19 四川苏克流体控制设备有限公司 Five chip forced seal double-flashboard gate valves
CN112081937A (en) * 2020-09-09 2020-12-15 武芳 Gate valve
CN113357388A (en) * 2021-06-24 2021-09-07 俞伟光 Parallel double-supporting-plate gate valve
CN113669473A (en) * 2021-08-04 2021-11-19 凯瑞特阀业有限公司 High-temperature high-pressure self-sealing parallel double-gate-plate gate valve
CN117989370A (en) * 2022-11-01 2024-05-07 苏州纽威阀门股份有限公司 A valve body and flat gate valve

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102915093B1 (en) * 2025-08-25 2026-01-20 (주)사이언스프로버 All metal gate valve

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2240653Y (en) * 1995-11-01 1996-11-20 浙江保一阀门厂 Plain plate gate valve
US20050224741A1 (en) * 2004-04-02 2005-10-13 Bridgeford Stanley J Three-wedge double block isolation chamber
CN103836221A (en) * 2014-02-20 2014-06-04 张周卫 LNG brake valve
CN203717994U (en) * 2013-12-26 2014-07-16 沈阳科派卡装备有限公司 Parallel type double flashboard supporting-opening type gate valve core
CN203743473U (en) * 2014-03-24 2014-07-30 挺宇集团有限公司 Spring reset dual-acting-force parallel gate valve
CN203797007U (en) * 2014-04-08 2014-08-27 凯喜姆阀门有限公司 Gate valve with double parallel gate plates
CN206290739U (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-06-30 凯喜姆阀门有限公司 A kind of high-performance gate valve

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2240653Y (en) * 1995-11-01 1996-11-20 浙江保一阀门厂 Plain plate gate valve
US20050224741A1 (en) * 2004-04-02 2005-10-13 Bridgeford Stanley J Three-wedge double block isolation chamber
CN203717994U (en) * 2013-12-26 2014-07-16 沈阳科派卡装备有限公司 Parallel type double flashboard supporting-opening type gate valve core
CN103836221A (en) * 2014-02-20 2014-06-04 张周卫 LNG brake valve
CN203743473U (en) * 2014-03-24 2014-07-30 挺宇集团有限公司 Spring reset dual-acting-force parallel gate valve
CN203797007U (en) * 2014-04-08 2014-08-27 凯喜姆阀门有限公司 Gate valve with double parallel gate plates
CN206290739U (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-06-30 凯喜姆阀门有限公司 A kind of high-performance gate valve

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107013696A (en) * 2017-06-16 2017-08-04 洪德隆 Without abrasion prop open type ball surface gate valve
CN108591503A (en) * 2018-05-22 2018-09-28 南通市力沛流体阀业有限公司 A kind of Novel Brake Valve
CN108506509A (en) * 2018-06-27 2018-09-07 上海阀门厂股份有限公司 A kind of gate valve sealing structure
CN108679250A (en) * 2018-08-13 2018-10-19 四川苏克流体控制设备有限公司 Five chip forced seal double-flashboard gate valves
CN112081937A (en) * 2020-09-09 2020-12-15 武芳 Gate valve
CN113357388A (en) * 2021-06-24 2021-09-07 俞伟光 Parallel double-supporting-plate gate valve
CN113669473A (en) * 2021-08-04 2021-11-19 凯瑞特阀业有限公司 High-temperature high-pressure self-sealing parallel double-gate-plate gate valve
CN113669473B (en) * 2021-08-04 2024-04-23 凯瑞特阀业集团有限公司 High-temperature high-pressure self-sealing parallel double-flashboard gate valve
CN117989370A (en) * 2022-11-01 2024-05-07 苏州纽威阀门股份有限公司 A valve body and flat gate valve

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